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Marble Faun, The
VOLUME II   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXIX - THE WORLD'S CATHEDRAL
Nathaniel Hawthorne
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       _ Still gliding onward, Hilda now looked up into the dome, where the
       sunshine came through the western windows, and threw across long
       shafts of light. They rested upon the mosaic figures of two
       evangelists above the cornice. These great beams of radiance,
       traversing what seemed the empty space, were made visible in misty
       glory, by the holy cloud of incense, else unseen, which had risen into
       the middle dome. It was to Hilda as if she beheld the worship of the
       priest and people ascending heavenward, purified from its alloy of
       earth, and acquiring celestial substance in the golden atmosphere to
       which it aspired, She wondered if angels did not sometimes hover
       within the dome, and show themselves, in brief glimpses, floating amid
       the sunshine and the glorified vapor, to those who devoutly worshipped
       on the pavement.
       She had now come into the southern transept. Around this portion of
       the church are ranged a number of confessionals. They are small
       tabernacles of carved wood, with a closet for the priest in the centre;
       and, on either side, a space for a penitent to kneel, and breathe his
       confession through a perforated auricle into the good father's ear.
       Observing this arrangement, though already familiar to her, our poor
       Hilda was anew impressed with the infinite convenience--if we may use
       so poor a phrase--of the Catholic religion to its devout believers.
       Who, in truth, that considers the matter, can resist a similar
       impression! In the hottest fever-fit of life, they can always find,
       ready for their need, a cool, quiet, beautiful place of worship. They
       may enter its sacred precincts at any hour, leaving the fret and
       trouble of the world behind them, and purifying themselves with a
       touch of holy water at the threshold. In the calm interior, fragrant
       of rich and soothing incense, they may hold converse with some saint,
       their awful, kindly friend. And, most precious privilege of all,
       whatever perplexity, sorrow, guilt, may weigh upon their souls, they
       can fling down the dark burden at the foot of the cross, and go
       forth--to sin no more, nor be any longer disquieted; but to live again
       in the freshness and elasticity of innocence.
       "Do not these inestimable advantages," thought Hilda, "or some of them
       at least, belong to Christianity itself? Are they not a part of the
       blessings which the system was meant to bestow upon mankind? Can the
       faith in which I was born and bred be perfect, if it leave a weak girl
       like me to wander, desolate, with this great trouble crushing me
       down?"
       A poignant anguish thrilled within her breast; it was like a thing
       that had life, and was struggling to get out.
       "O help! O help!" cried Hilda; "I cannot, cannot bear it!"
       Only by the reverberations that followed--arch echoing the sound to
       arch, and a pope of bronze repeating it to a pope of marble, as each
       sat enthroned over his tomb--did Hilda become aware that she had
       really spoken above her breath. But, in that great space, there is no
       need to hush up the heart within one's own bosom, so carefully as
       elsewhere; and if the cry reached any distant auditor, it came broken
       into many fragments, and from various quarters of the church.
       Approaching one of the confessionals, she saw a woman kneeling within.
       Just as Hilda drew near, the penitent rose, came forth, and kissed
       the hand of the priest, who regarded her with a look of paternal
       benignity, and appeared to be giving her some spiritual counsel, in a
       low voice. She then knelt to receive his blessing, which was
       fervently bestowed. Hilda was so struck with the peace and joy in the
       woman's face, that, as the latter retired, she could not help speaking
       to her.
       "You look very happy!" said she. "Is it so sweet, then, to go to the
       confessional?"
       "O, very sweet, my dear signorina!" answered the woman, with moistened
       eyes and an affectionate smile; for she was so thoroughly softened
       with what she had been doing, that she felt as if Hilda were her
       younger sister. "My heart is at rest now. Thanks be to the Saviour,
       and the Blessed Virgin and the saints, and this good father, there is
       no more trouble for poor Teresa!"
       "I am glad for your sake," said Hilda, sighing for her own. "I am a
       poor heretic, but a human sister; and I rejoice for you!"
       She went from one to another of the confessionals, and, looking at
       each, perceived that they were inscribed with gilt letters: on one,
       Pro Italica Lingua; on another, Pro Flandrica Lingua; on a third, Pro
       Polonica Lingua; on a fourth, Pro Illyrica Lingua; on a fifth, Pro
       Hispanica Lingua. In this vast and hospitable cathedral, worthy to be
       the religious heart of the whole world, there was room for all nations;
       there was access to the Divine Grace for every Christian soul; there
       was an ear for what the overburdened heart might have to murmur, speak
       in what native tongue it would.
       When Hilda had almost completed the circuit of the transept, she came
       to a confessional--the central part was closed, but a mystic room
       protruded from it, indicating the presence of a priest within--on
       which was inscribed, Pro Anglica Lingua.
       It was the word in season! If she had heard her mother's voice from
       within the tabernacle, calling her, in her own mother-tongue, to come
       and lay her poor head in her lap, and sob out all her troubles, Hilda
       could not have responded with a more inevitable obedience. She did
       not think; she only felt. Within her heart was a great need. Close
       at hand, within the veil of the confessional, was the relief. She
       flung herself down in the penitent's place; and, tremulously,
       passionately, with sobs, tears, and the turbulent overflow of emotion
       too long repressed, she poured out the dark story which had infused
       its poison into her innocent life.
       Hilda had not seen, nor could she now see, the visage of the priest.
       But, at intervals, in the pauses of that strange confession, half
       choked by the struggle of her feelings toward an outlet, she heard a
       mild, calm voice, somewhat mellowed by age. It spoke soothingly; it
       encouraged her; it led her on by apposite questions that seemed to be
       suggested by a great and tender interest, and acted like magnetism in
       attracting the girl's confidence to this unseen friend. The priest's
       share in the interview, indeed, resembled that of one who removes the
       stones, clustered branches, or whatever entanglements impede the
       current of a swollen stream. Hilda could have imagined--so much to
       the purpose were his inquiries--that he was already acquainted with
       some outline of what she strove to tell him.
       Thus assisted, she revealed the whole of her terrible secret! The
       whole, except that no name escaped her lips.
       And, ah, what a relief! When the hysteric gasp, the strife between
       words and sobs, had subsided, what a torture had passed away from her
       soul! It was all gone; her bosom was as pure now as in her childhood.
       She was a girl again; she was Hilda of the dove-cote; not that
       doubtful creature whom her own doves had hardly recognized as their
       mistress and playmate, by reason of the death-scent that clung to her
       garments!
       After she had ceased to speak, Hilda heard the priest bestir himself
       with an old man's reluctant movement. He stepped out of the
       confessional; and as the girl was still kneeling in the penitential
       corner, he summoned her forth.
       "Stand up, my daughter," said the mild voice of the confessor; "what
       we have further to say must be spoken face to face."
       Hilda did his bidding, and stood before him with a downcast visage,
       which flushed and grew pale again. But it had the wonderful beauty
       which we may often observe in those who have recently gone through a
       great struggle, and won the peace that lies just on the other side.
       We see it in a new mother's face; we see it in the faces of the dead;
       and in Hilda's countenance--which had always a rare natural charm for
       her friends--this glory of peace made her as lovely as an angel.
       On her part, Hilda beheld a venerable figure with hair as white as
       snow, and a face strikingly characterized by benevolence. It bore
       marks of thought, however, and penetrative insight; although the keen
       glances of the eyes were now somewhat bedimmed with tears, which the
       aged shed, or almost shed, on lighter stress of emotion than would
       elicit them from younger men.
       "It has not escaped my observation, daughter," said the priest, "that
       this is your first acquaintance with the confessional. How is this?"
       "Father," replied Hilda, raising her eyes, and again letting them fall,
       "I am of New Eng land birth, and was bred as what you call a heretic."
       "From New England!" exclaimed the priest. "It was my own birthplace,
       likewise; nor have fifty years of absence made me cease to love it.
       But a heretic! And are you reconciled to the Church?"
       "Never, father," said Hilda.
       "And, that being the case," demanded the old man, "on what ground, my
       daughter, have you sought to avail yourself of these blessed
       privileges, confined exclusively to members of the one true Church, of
       confession and absolution?"
       "Absolution, father?" exclaimed Hilda, shrinking back. "O no, no! I
       never dreamed of that! Only our Heavenly Father can forgive my sins;
       and it is only by sincere repentance of whatever wrong I may have done,
       and by my own best efforts towards a higher life, that I can hope for
       his forgiveness! God forbid that I should ask absolution from mortal
       man!"
       "Then wherefore," rejoined the priest, with somewhat less mildness in
       his tone,--"wherefore, I ask again, have you taken possession, as I
       may term it, of this holy ordinance; being a heretic, and neither
       seeking to share, nor having faith in, the unspeakable advantages
       which the Church offers to its penitents?"
       "Father," answered Hilda, trying to tell the old man the simple truth,
       "I am a motherless girl, and a stranger here in Italy. I had only God
       to take care of me, and be my closest friend; and the terrible,
       terrible crime, which I have revealed to you, thrust itself between
       him and me; so that I groped for him in the darkness, as it were, and
       found him not,--found nothing but a dreadful solitude, and this crime
       in the midst of it! I could not bear it. It seemed as if I made the
       awful guilt my own, by keeping it hidden in my heart. I grew a
       fearful thing to myself. I was going mad!"
       "It was a grievous trial, my poor child!" observed the confessor.
       "Your relief, I trust, will prove to be greater than you yet know!"
       "I feel already how immense it is!" said Hilda, looking gratefully in
       his face. "Surely, father, it was the hand of Providence that led me
       hither, and made me feel that this vast temple of Christianity, this
       great home of religion, must needs contain some cure, some ease, at
       least, for my unutterable anguish. And it has proved so. I have told
       the hideous secret; told it under the sacred seal of the confessional;
       and now it will burn my poor heart no more!"
       "But, daughter," answered the venerable priest, not unmoved by what
       Hilda said, "you forget! you mistake!--you claim a privilege to which
       you have not entitled yourself! The seal of the confessional, do you
       say? God forbid that it should ever be broken where it has been
       fairly impressed; but it applies only to matters that have been
       confided to its keeping in a certain prescribed method, and by persons,
       moreover, who have faith in the sanctity of the ordinance. I hold
       myself, and any learned casuist of the Church would hold me, as free
       to disclose all the particulars of what you term your confession, as
       if they had come to my knowledge in a secular way."
       "This is not right, father!" said Hilda, fixing her eyes on the old
       man's.
       "Do not you see, child," he rejoined, with some little heat, "with all
       your nicety of conscience, cannot you recognize it as my duty to make
       the story known to the proper authorities; a great crime against
       public justice being involved, and further evil consequences likely to
       ensue?"
       "No, father, no!" answered Hilda, courageously, her cheeks flushing
       and her eyes brightening as she spoke. "Trust a girl's simple heart
       sooner than any casuist of your Church, however learned he may be.
       Trust your own heart, too! I came to your confessional, father, as I
       devoutly believe, by the direct impulse of Heaven, which also brought
       you hither to-day, in its mercy and love, to relieve me of a torture
       that I could no longer bear. I trusted in the pledge which your
       Church has always held sacred between the priest and the human soul,
       which, through his medium, is struggling towards its Father above.
       What I have confided to you lies sacredly between God and yourself.
       Let it rest there, father; for this is right, and if you do otherwise,
       you will perpetrate a great wrong, both as a priest and a man! And
       believe me, no question, no torture, shall ever force my lips to utter
       what would be necessary, in order to make my confession available
       towards the punishment of the guilty ones. Leave Providence to deal
       with them!"
       "My quiet little countrywoman," said the priest, with half a smile on
       his kindly old face, "you can pluck up a spirit, I perceive, when you
       fancy an occasion for one."
       "I have spirit only to do what I think right," replied Hilda simply.
       "In other respects I am timorous."
       "But you confuse yourself between right feelings and very foolish
       inferences," continued the priest, "as is the wont of women,--so much
       I have learnt by long experience in the confessional,--be they young
       or old. However, to set your heart at rest, there is no probable need
       for me to reveal the matter. What you have told, if I mistake not,
       and perhaps more, is already known in the quarter which it most
       concerns."
       "Known!" exclaimed Hilda. "Known to the authorities of Rome! And
       what will be the consequence?"
       "Hush!" answered the confessor, laying his finger on his lips. "I
       tell you my supposition--mind, it is no assertion of the fact--in
       order that you may go the more cheerfully on your way, not deeming
       yourself burdened with any responsibility as concerns this dark deed.
       And now, daughter, what have you to give in return for an old man's
       kindness and sympathy?"
       "My grateful remembrance," said Hilda, fervently, "as long as I live!"
       "And nothing more?" the priest inquired, with a persuasive smile.
       "Will you not reward him with a great joy; one of the last joys that
       he may know on earth, and a fit one to take with him into the better
       world? In a word, will you not allow me to bring you as a stray lamb
       into the true fold? You have experienced some little taste of the
       relief and comfort which the Church keeps abundantly in store for all
       its faithful children. Come home, dear child,--poor wanderer, who
       hast caught a glimpse of the heavenly light,--come home, and be at
       rest."
       "Father," said Hilda, much moved by his kindly earnestness, in which,
       however, genuine as it was, there might still be a leaven of
       professional craft, "I dare not come a step farther than Providence
       shall guide me. Do not let it grieve you, therefore, if I never
       return to the confessional; never dip my fingers in holy water; never
       sign my bosom with the cross. I am a daughter of the Puritans. But,
       in spite of my heresy," she added with a sweet, tearful smile, "you
       may one day see the poor girl, to whom you have done this great
       Christian kindness, coming to remind you of it, and thank you for it,
       in the Better Land."
       The old priest shook his head. But, as he stretched out his hands at
       the same moment, in the act of benediction, Hilda knelt down and
       received the blessing with as devout a simplicity as any Catholic of
       them all. _
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VOLUME I
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER I - MIRIAM, HILDA, KENYON, DONATELLO
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER II - THE FAUN
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER III - SUBTERRANEAN REMINISCENCES
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER IV - THE SPECTRE OF THE CATACOMB
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER V - MIRIAM'S STUDIO
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER VI - THE VIRGIN'S SHRINE
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER VII - BEATRICE
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER VIII - THE SUBURBAN VILLA
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER IX - THE FAUN AND NYMPH
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER X - THE SYLVAN DANCE
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XI - FRAGMENTARY SENTENCES
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XII - A STROLL ON THE PINCIAN
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XIII - A SCULPTOR'S STUDIO
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XIV - CLEOPATRA
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XV - AN AESTHETIC COMPANY
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XVI - A MOONLIGHT RAMBLE
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XVII - MIRIAM'S TROUBLE
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XVIII - ON THE EDGE OF A PRECIPICE
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XIX - THE FAUN'S TRANSFORMATION
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XX - THE BURIAL CHANT
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XXI - THE DEAD CAPUCHIN
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XXII -THE MEDICI GARDENS
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XXIII - MIRIAM AND HILDA
VOLUME II
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXIV - THE TOWER AMONG THE APENNINES
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXV - SUNSHINE
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXVI - THE PEDIGREE OF MONTE BENI
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXVII - MYTHS
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXVIII - THE OWL TOWER
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXIX - ON THE BATTLEMENTS
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXX - DONATELLO'S BUST
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXI - THE MARBLE SALOON
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXII - SCENES BY THE WAY
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXIII - PICTURED WINDOWS
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXIV - MARKET-DAY IN PERUGIA
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXV - THE BRONZE PONTIFF'S BENEDICTION
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXVI - HILDA'S TOWER
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXVII - THE EMPTINESS OF PICTURE GALLERIES
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXVIII - ALTARS AND INCENSE
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXIX - THE WORLD'S CATHEDRAL
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XL - HILDA AND A FRIEND
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLI - SNOWDROPS AND MAIDENLY DELIGHTS
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLII - REMINISCENCES OF MIRIAM
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLIII - THE EXTINCTION OF A LAMP
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLIV - THE DESERTED SHRINE
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLV - THE FLIGHT OF HILDA'S DOVES
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLVI - A WALK ON THE CAMPAGNA
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLVII - THE PEASANT AND CONTADINA
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLVIII - A SCENE IN THE CORSO
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLIX - A FROLIC OF THE CARNIVAL
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER L - MIRIAM, HILDA, KENYON, DONATELLO
   CONCLUSION