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Marble Faun, The
VOLUME I   VOLUME I - CHAPTER X - THE SYLVAN DANCE
Nathaniel Hawthorne
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       _ As the music came fresher on their ears, they danced to its cadence,
       extemporizing new steps and attitudes. Each varying movement had a grace
       which might have been worth putting into marble, for the long delight of
       days to come, but vanished with the movement that gave it birth, and was
       effaced from memory by another. In Miriam's motion, freely as she flung
       herself into the frolic of the hour, there was still an artful beauty; in
       Donatello's, there was a charm of indescribable grotesqueness hand in hand
       with grace; sweet, bewitching, most provocative of laughter, and yet akin
       to pathos, so deeply did it touch the heart. This was the ultimate
       peculiarity, the final touch, distinguishing between the sylvan creature
       and the beautiful companion at his side. Setting apart only this, Miriam
       resembled a Nymph, as much as Donatello did a Faun.
       There were flitting moments, indeed, when she played the sylvan character
       as perfectly as he. Catching glimpses of her, then, you would have
       fancied that an oak had sundered its rough bark to let her dance freely
       forth, endowed with the same spirit in her human form as that which
       rustles in the leaves; or that she had emerged through the pebbly bottom
       of a fountain, a water-nymph, to play and sparkle in the sunshine,
       flinging a quivering light around her, and suddenly disappearing in a
       shower of rainbow drops.
       As the fountain sometimes subsides into its basin, so in Miriam there were
       symptoms that the frolic of her spirits would at last tire itself out.
       "Ah! Donatello," cried she, laughing, as she stopped to take a breath;
       "you have an unfair advantage over me! I am no true creature of the woods;
       while you are a real Faun, I do believe. When your curls shook just now,
       methought I had a peep at the pointed ears."
       Donatello snapped his fingers above his head, as fauns and satyrs taught
       us first to do, and seemed to radiate jollity out of his whole nimble
       person. Nevertheless, there was a kind of dim apprehension in his face,
       as if he dreaded that a moment's pause might break the spell, and snatch
       away the sportive companion whom he had waited for through so many dreary
       months.
       "Dance! dance!" cried he joyously. "If we take breath, we shall be as
       we were yesterday. There, now, is the music, just beyond this clump of
       trees. Dance, Miriam, dance!"
       They had now reached an open, grassy glade (of which there are many in
       that artfully constructed wilderness), set round with stone seats, on
       which the aged moss had kindly essayed to spread itself instead of
       cushions. On one of the stone benches sat the musicians, whose strains
       had enticed our wild couple thitherward. They proved to be a vagrant band,
       such as Rome, and all Italy, abounds with; comprising a harp, a flute,
       and a violin, which, though greatly the worse for wear, theperformers had
       skill enough to provoke and modulate into tolerable harmony. It chanced
       to be a feast-day; and, instead of playing in the sun-scorched piazzas of
       the city, or beneath the windows of some unresponsive palace, they had
       bethought themselves to try the echoes of these woods; for, on the festas
       of the Church, Rome scatters its merrymakers all abroad, ripe for the
       dance or any other pastime.
       As Miriam and Donatello emerged from among the trees, the musicians
       scraped, tinkled, or blew, each according to his various kind of
       instrument, more inspiringly than ever. A darkchecked little girl, with
       bright black eyes, stood by, shaking a tambourine set round with tinkling
       bells, and thumping it on its parchment head. Without interrupting his
       brisk, though measured movement, Donatello snatched away this unmelodious
       contrivance, and, flourishing it above his head, produced music of
       indescribable potency, still dancing with frisky step, and striking the
       tambourine, and ringing its little bells, all in one jovial act.
       It might be that there was magic in the sound, or contagion, at least, in
       the spirit which had got possession of Miriam and himself, for very soon a
       number of festal people were drawn to the spot, and struck into the dance,
       singly or in pairs, as if they were all gone mad with jollity. Among them
       were some of the plebeian damsels whom we meet bareheaded in the Roman
       streets, with silver stilettos thrust through their glossy hair; the
       contadinas, too, from the Campagna and the villages, with their rich and
       picturesque costumes of scarlet and all bright hues, such as fairer
       maidens might not venture to put on. Then came the modern Roman from
       Trastevere, perchance, with his old cloak drawn about him like a toga,
       which anon, as his active motion heated him, he flung aside. Three French
       soldiers capered freely into the throng, in wide scarlet trousers, their
       short swords dangling at their sides; and three German artists in gray
       flaccid hats and flaunting beards; and one of the Pope's Swiss guardsmen
       in the strange motley garb which Michael Angelo contrived for them. Two
       young English tourists (one of them a lord) took contadine partners and
       dashed in, as did also a shaggy man in goat-skin breeches, who looked like
       rustic Pan in person, and footed it as merrily as he. Besides the above
       there was a herdsman or two from the Campagna, and a few peasants in
       sky-blue jackets, and small-clothes tied with ribbons at the knees;
       haggard and sallow were these last, poor serfs, having little to eat and
       nothing but the malaria to breathe; but still they plucked up a momentary
       spirit and joined hands in Donatello's dance.
       Here, as it seemed, had the Golden Age come back again within the
       Precincts of this sunny glade, thawing mankind out of their cold
       formalities, releasing them from irksome restraint, mingling them together
       in such childlike gayety that new flowers (of which the old bosom of the
       earth is full) sprang up beneath their footsteps. The sole exception to
       the geniality of the moment, as we have understood, was seen in a
       countryman of our own, who sneered at the spectacle, and declined to
       compromise his dignity by making part of it.
       The harper thrummed with rapid fingers; the violin player flashed his bow
       back and forth across the strings; the flautist poured his breath in quick
       puffs of jollity, while Donatello shook the tambourine above his head, and
       led the merry throng with unweariable steps. As they followed one another
       in a wild ring of mirth, it seemed the realization of one of those
       bas-reliefs where a dance of nymphs, satyrs, or bacchanals is twined
       around the circle of an antique vase; or it was like the sculptured scene
       on the front and sides of a sarcophagus, where, as often as any other
       device, a festive procession mocks the ashes and white bones that are
       treasured up within. You might take it for a marriage pageant; but after
       a while, if you look at these merry-makers, following them from end to end
       of the marble coffin, you doubt whether their gay movement is leading them
       to a happy close. A youth has suddenly fallen in the dance; a chariot is
       overturned and broken, flinging the charioteer headlong to the ground; a
       maiden seems to have grown faint or weary, and is drooping on the bosom of
       a friend. Always some tragic incident is shadowed forth or thrust
       sidelong into the spectacle; and when once it has caught your eye you can
       look no more at the festal portions of the scene, except with reference to
       this one slightly suggested doom and sorrow.
       As in its mirth, so in the darker characteristic here alluded to, there
       was an analogy between the sculptured scene on the sarcophagus and the
       wild dance which we have been describing. In the midst of its madness and
       riot Miriam found herself suddenly confronted by a strange figure that
       shook its fantastic garments in the air, and pranced before her on its
       tiptoes, almost vying with the agility of Donatello himself. It was the
       model.
       A moment afterwards Donatello was aware that she had retired from the
       dance. He hastened towards her, and flung himself on the grass beside the
       stone bench on which Miriam was sitting. But a strange distance and
       unapproachableness had all at once enveloped her; and though he saw her
       within reach of his arm, yet the light of her eyes seemed as far off as
       that of a star, nor was there any warmth in the melancholy smile with
       which she regarded him.
       "Come back!" cried he. "Why should this happy hour end so soon?"
       "It must end here, Donatello," said she, in answer to his words and
       outstretched hand; "and such hours, I believe, do not often repeat
       themselves in a lifetime. Let me go, my friend; let me vanish from you
       quietly among the shadows of these trees. See, the companions of our
       pastime are vanishing already!"
       Whether it was that the harp-strings were broken, the violin out of tune,
       or the flautist out of breath, so it chanced that the music had ceased,
       and the dancers come abruptly to a pause. All that motley throng of
       rioters was dissolved as suddenly as it had been drawn together. In
       Miriam's remembrance the scene had a character of fantasy. It was as if a
       company of satyrs, fauns, and nymphs, with Pan in the midst of them, had
       been disporting themselves in these venerable woods only a moment ago; and
       now in another moment, because some profane eye had looked at them too
       closely, or some intruder had cast a shadow on their mirth, the sylvan
       pageant had utterly disappeared. If a few of the merry-makers lingered
       among the trees, they had hidden their racy peculiarities under the garb
       and aspect of ordinary people, and sheltered themselves in the weary
       commonplace of daily life. Just an instant before it was Arcadia and the
       Golden Age. The spell being broken, it was now only that old tract of
       pleasure ground, close by the people's gat:e of Rome,--a tract where the
       crimes and calamities of ages, the many battles, blood recklessly poured
       out, and deaths of myriads, have corrupted all the soil, creating an
       influence that makes the air deadly to human lungs.
       "You must leave me," said Miriam to Donatello more imperatively than
       before; "have I not said it? Go; and look not behind you."
       "Miriam," whispered Donatello, grasping her hand forcibly, "who is it that
       stands in the shadow yonder, beckoning you to follow him?"
       "Hush; leave me!" repeated Miriam. "Your hour is past; his hour has
       come."
       Donatello still gazed in the direction which he had indicated, and the
       expression of his face was fearfully changed, being so disordered, perhaps
       with terror,--at all events with anger and invincible repugnance,--that
       Miriam hardly knew him. His lips were drawn apart so as to disclose his
       set teeth, thus giving him a look of animal rage, which we seldom see
       except in persons of the simplest and rudest natures. A shudder seemed to
       pass through his very bones.
       "I hate him!" muttered he.
       "Be satisfied; I hate him too!" said Miriam.
       She had no thought of making this avowal, but was irresistibly drawn to it
       by the sympathy of the dark emotion in her own breast with that so
       strongly expressed by Donatello. Two drops of water or of blood do not
       more naturally flow into each other than did her hatred into his.
       "Shall I clutch him by the throat?" whispered Donatello, with a savage
       scowl. "Bid me do so, and we are rid of him forever."
       "In Heaven's name, no violence!" exclaimed Miriam, affrighted out of the
       scornful control which she had hitherto held over her companion, by the
       fierceness that he so suddenly developed. "O, have pity on me, Donatello,
       if for nothing else, yet because in the midst of my wretchedness I let
       myself be your playmate for this one wild hour! Follow me no farther.
       Henceforth leave me to my doom. Dear friend,--kind, simple, loving
       friend,--make me not more wretched by the remembrance of having thrown
       fierce hates or loves into the wellspring of your happy life!"
       "Not follow you!" repeated Donatello, soothed from anger into sorrow,
       less by the purport of what she said, than by the melancholy sweetness of
       her voice,--"not follow you! What other path have I?"
       "We will talk of it once again," said Miriam still soothingly;
       "soon--to-morrow when you will; only leave me now." _
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VOLUME I
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER I - MIRIAM, HILDA, KENYON, DONATELLO
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER II - THE FAUN
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER III - SUBTERRANEAN REMINISCENCES
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER IV - THE SPECTRE OF THE CATACOMB
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER V - MIRIAM'S STUDIO
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER VI - THE VIRGIN'S SHRINE
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER VII - BEATRICE
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER VIII - THE SUBURBAN VILLA
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER IX - THE FAUN AND NYMPH
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER X - THE SYLVAN DANCE
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XI - FRAGMENTARY SENTENCES
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XII - A STROLL ON THE PINCIAN
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XIII - A SCULPTOR'S STUDIO
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XIV - CLEOPATRA
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XV - AN AESTHETIC COMPANY
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XVI - A MOONLIGHT RAMBLE
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XVII - MIRIAM'S TROUBLE
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XVIII - ON THE EDGE OF A PRECIPICE
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XIX - THE FAUN'S TRANSFORMATION
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XX - THE BURIAL CHANT
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XXI - THE DEAD CAPUCHIN
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XXII -THE MEDICI GARDENS
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XXIII - MIRIAM AND HILDA
VOLUME II
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXIV - THE TOWER AMONG THE APENNINES
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXV - SUNSHINE
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXVI - THE PEDIGREE OF MONTE BENI
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXVII - MYTHS
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXVIII - THE OWL TOWER
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXIX - ON THE BATTLEMENTS
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXX - DONATELLO'S BUST
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXI - THE MARBLE SALOON
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXII - SCENES BY THE WAY
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXIII - PICTURED WINDOWS
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXIV - MARKET-DAY IN PERUGIA
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXV - THE BRONZE PONTIFF'S BENEDICTION
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXVI - HILDA'S TOWER
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXVII - THE EMPTINESS OF PICTURE GALLERIES
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXVIII - ALTARS AND INCENSE
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXIX - THE WORLD'S CATHEDRAL
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XL - HILDA AND A FRIEND
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLI - SNOWDROPS AND MAIDENLY DELIGHTS
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLII - REMINISCENCES OF MIRIAM
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLIII - THE EXTINCTION OF A LAMP
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLIV - THE DESERTED SHRINE
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLV - THE FLIGHT OF HILDA'S DOVES
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLVI - A WALK ON THE CAMPAGNA
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLVII - THE PEASANT AND CONTADINA
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLVIII - A SCENE IN THE CORSO
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLIX - A FROLIC OF THE CARNIVAL
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER L - MIRIAM, HILDA, KENYON, DONATELLO
   CONCLUSION