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Marble Faun, The
VOLUME II   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXVII - MYTHS
Nathaniel Hawthorne
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       _ After the sculptor's arrival, however, the young Count sometimes came
       down from his forlorn elevation, and rambled with him among the
       neighboring woods and hills. He led his friend to many enchanting
       nooks, with which he himself had been familiar in his childhood. But
       of late, as he remarked to Kenyon, a sort of strangeness had overgrown
       them, like clusters of dark shrubbery, so that he hardly recognized
       the places which he had known and loved so well.
       To the sculptor's eye, nevertheless, they were still rich with beauty.
       They were picturesque in that sweetly impressive way where wildness,
       in a long lapse of years, has crept over scenes that have been once
       adorned with the careful art and toil of man; and when man could do no
       more for them, time and nature came, and wrought hand in hand to bring
       them to a soft and venerable perfection. There grew the fig-tree that
       had run wild and taken to wife the vine, which likewise had gone
       rampant out of all human control; so that the two wild things had
       tangled and knotted themselves into a wild marriage bond, and hung
       their various progeny--the luscious figs, the grapes, oozy with the
       Southern juice, and both endowed with a wild flavor that added the
       final charm--on the same bough together.
       In Kenyon's opinion, never was any other nook so lovely as a certain
       little dell which he and Donatello visited. It was hollowed in among
       the hills, and open to a glimpse of the broad, fertile valley. A
       fountain had its birth here, and fell into a marble basin, which was
       all covered with moss and shaggy with water-weeds. Over the gush of
       the small stream, with an urn in her arms, stood a marble nymph, whose
       nakedness the moss had kindly clothed as with a garment; and the long
       trails and tresses of the maidenhair had done what they could in the
       poor thing's behalf, by hanging themselves about her waist, In former
       days--it might be a remote antiquity--this lady of the fountain had
       first received the infant tide into her urn and poured it thence into
       the marble basin. But now the sculptured urn had a great crack from
       top to bottom; and the discontented nymph was compelled to see the
       basin fill itself through a channel which she could not control,
       although with water long ago consecrated to her.
       For this reason, or some other, she looked terribly forlorn; and you
       might have fancied that the whole fountain was but the overflow of her
       lonely tears.
       "This was a place that I used greatly to delight in," remarked
       Donatello, sighing. "As a child, and as a boy, I have been very happy
       here."
       "And, as a man, I should ask no fitter place to be happy in," answered
       Kenyon. "But you, my friend, are of such a social nature, that I
       should hardly have thought these lonely haunts would take your fancy.
       It is a place for a poet to dream in, and people it with the beings of
       his imagination."
       "I am no poet, that I know of," said Donatello, "but yet, as I tell
       you, I have been very happy here, in the company of this fountain and
       this nymph. It is said that a Faun, my oldest forefather, brought
       home hither to this very spot a human maiden, whom he loved and wedded.
       This spring of delicious water was their household well."
       "It is a most enchanting fable!" exclaimed Kenyon; "that is, if it be
       not a fact."
       "And why not a fact?" said the simple Donatello. "There is, likewise,
       another sweet old story connected with this spot. But, now that I
       remember it, it seems to me more sad than sweet, though formerly the
       sorrow, in which it closes, did not so much impress me. If I had the
       gift of tale-telling, this one would be sure to interest you mightily."
       "Pray tell it," said Kenyon; "no matter whether well or ill. These
       wild legends have often the most powerful charm when least artfully
       told."
       So the young Count narrated a myth of one of his Progenitors,--he
       might have lived a century ago, or a thousand years, or before the
       Christian epoch, for anything that Donatello knew to the contrary,
       --who had made acquaintance with a fair creature belonging to this
       fountain. Whether woman or sprite was a mystery, as was all else
       about her, except that her life and soul were somehow interfused
       throughout the gushing water. She was a fresh, cool, dewy thing,
       sunny and shadowy, full of pleasant little mischiefs, fitful and
       changeable with the whim of the moment, but yet as constant as her
       native stream, which kept the same gush and flow forever, while marble
       crumbled over and around it. The fountain woman loved the youth,--a
       knight, as Donatello called him,--for, according to the legend, his
       race was akin to hers. At least, whether kin or no, there had been
       friendship and sympathy of old betwixt an ancestor of his, with furry
       ears, and the long-lived lady of the fountain. And, after all those
       ages, she was still as young as a May morning, and as frolicsome as a
       bird upon a tree, or a breeze that makes merry with the leaves.
       She taught him how to call her from her pebbly source, and they spent
       many a happy hour together, more especially in the fervor of the
       summer days. For often as he sat waiting for her by the margin of the
       spring, she would suddenly fall down around him in a shower of sunny
       raindrops, with a rainbow glancing through them, and forthwith gather
       herself up into the likeness of a beautiful girl, laughing--or was it
       the warble of the rill over the pebbles?--to see the youth's amazement.
       Thus, kind maiden that she was, the hot atmosphere became deliciously
       cool and fragrant for this favored knight; and, furthermore, when he
       knelt down to drink out of the spring, nothing was more common than
       for a pair of rosy lips to come up out of its little depths, and touch
       his mouth with the thrill of a sweet, cool, dewy kiss!
       "It is a delightful story for the hot noon of your Tuscan summer,"
       observed the sculptor, at this point. "But the deportment of the
       watery lady must have had a most chilling influence in midwinter. Her
       lover would find it, very literally, a cold reception!"
       "I suppose," said Donatello rather sulkily, "you are making fun of the
       story. But I see nothing laughable in the thing itself, nor in what
       you say about it."
       He went on to relate, that for a long While the knight found infinite
       pleasure and comfort in the friendship of the fountain nymph. In his
       merriest hours, she gladdened him with her sportive humor. If ever he
       was annoyed with earthly trouble, she laid her moist hand upon his
       brow, and charmed the fret and fever quite away.
       But one day--one fatal noontide--the young knight came rushing with
       hasty and irregular steps to the accustomed fountain. He called the
       nymph; but--no doubt because there was something unusual and frightful
       in his tone she did not appear, nor answer him. He flung himself down,
       and washed his hands and bathed his feverish brow in the cool, pure
       water. And then there was a sound of woe; it might have been a
       woman's voice; it might have been only the sighing of the brook over
       the pebbles. The water shrank away from the youth's hands, and left
       his brow as dry and feverish as before.
       Donatello here came to a dead pause.
       "Why did the water shrink from this unhappy knight?" inquired the
       sculptor.
       "Because he had tried to wash off a bloodstain!" said the young Count,
       in a horror-stricken whisper. "The guilty man had polluted the pure
       water. The nymph might have comforted him in sorrow, but could not
       cleanse his conscience of a crime."
       "And did he never behold her more?" asked Kenyon.
       "Never but once," replied his friend. "He never beheld her blessed
       face but once again, and then there was a blood-stain on the poor
       nymph's brow; it was the stain his guilt had left in the fountain
       where he tried to wash it off. He mourned for her his whole life long,
       and employed the best sculptor of the time to carve this statue of
       the nymph from his description of her aspect. But, though my ancestor
       would fain have had the image wear her happiest look, the artist,
       unlike yourself, was so impressed with the mournfulness of the story,
       that, in spite of his best efforts, he made her forlorn, and forever
       weeping, as you see!"
       Kenyon found a certain charm in this simple legend. Whether so
       intended or not, he understood it as an apologue, typifying the
       soothing and genial effects of an habitual intercourse with nature in
       all ordinary cares and griefs; while, on the other hand, her mild
       influences fall short in their effect upon the ruder passions, and are
       altogether powerless in the dread fever-fit or deadly chill of guilt.
       "Do you say," he asked, "that the nymph's race has never since been
       shown to any mortal? Methinks you, by your native qualities, are as
       well entitled to her favor as ever your progenitor could have been.
       Why have you not summoned her?"
       "I called her often when I was a silly child," answered Donatello; and
       he added, in an inward voice, "Thank Heaven, she did not come!"
       "Then you never saw her?" said the sculptor.
       "Never in my life!" rejoined the Count. "No, my dear friend, I have
       not seen the nymph; although here, by her fountain, I used to make
       many strange acquaintances; for, from my earliest childhood, I was
       familiar with whatever creatures haunt the woods. You would have
       laughed to see the friends I had among them; yes, among the wild,
       nimble things, that reckon man their deadliest enemy! How it was
       first taught me, I cannot tell; but there was a charm--a voice, a
       murmur, a kind of chant--by which I called the woodland inhabitants,
       the furry people, and the feathered people, in a language that they
       seemed to understand."
       "I have heard of such a gift," responded the sculptor gravely, "but
       never before met with a person endowed with it. Pray try the charm;
       and lest I should frighten your friends away, I will withdraw into
       this thicket, and merely peep at them."
       "I doubt," said Donatello, "whether they will remember my voice now.
       It changes, you know, as the boy grows towards manhood."
       Nevertheless, as the young Count's good-nature and easy persuadability
       were among his best characteristics, he set about complying with
       Kenyon's request. The latter, in his concealment among the
       shrubberies, heard him send forth a sort of modulated breath, wild,
       rude, yet harmonious. It struck the auditor as at once the strangest
       and the most natural utterance that had ever reached his ears. Any
       idle boy, it should seem, singing to himself and setting his wordless
       song to no other or more definite tune than the play of his own pulses,
       might produce a sound almost identical with this; and yet, it was as
       individual as a murmur of the breeze. Donatello tried it, over and
       over again, with many breaks, at first, and pauses of uncertainty;
       then with more confidence, and a fuller swell, like a wayfarer groping
       out of obscurity into the light, and moving with freer footsteps as it
       brightens around him.
       Anon, his voice appeared to fill the air, yet not with an obtrusive
       clangor. The sound was of a murmurous character, soft, attractive,
       persuasive, friendly. The sculptor fancied that such might have been
       the original voice and utterance of the natural man, before the
       sophistication of the human intellect formed what we now call language.
       In this broad dialect--broad as the sympathies of nature--the human
       brother might have spoken to his inarticulate brotherhood that prowl
       the woods, or soar upon the wing, and have been intelligible to such
       extent as to win their confidence.
       The sound had its pathos too. At some of its simple cadences, the
       tears came quietly into Kenyon's eyes. They welled up slowly from his
       heart, which was thrilling with an emotion more delightful than he had
       often felt before, but which he forbore to analyze, lest, if he seized
       it, it should at once perish in his grasp.
       Donatello paused two or three times, and seemed to listen,--then,
       recommencing, he poured his spirit and life more earnestly into the
       strain. And finally,--or else the sculptor's hope and imagination
       deceived him,--soft treads were audible upon the fallen leaves. There
       was a rustling among the shrubbery; a whir of wings, moreover, that
       hovered in the air. It may have been all an illusion; but Kenyon
       fancied that he could distinguish the stealthy, cat-like movement of
       some small forest citizen, and that he could even see its doubtful
       shadow, if not really its substance. But, all at once, whatever might
       be the reason, there ensued a hurried rush and scamper of little feet;
       and then the sculptor heard a wild, sorrowful cry, and through the
       crevices of the thicket beheld Donatello fling himself on the ground.
       Emerging from his hiding-place, he saw no living thing, save a brown
       lizard (it was of the tarantula species) rustling away through the
       sunshine. To all present appearance, this venomous reptile was the
       only creature that had responded to the young Count's efforts to renew
       his intercourse with the lower orders of nature.
       "What has happened to you?" exclaimed Kenyon, stooping down over his
       friend, and wondering at the anguish which he betrayed.
       "Death, death!" sobbed Donatello. "They know it!"
       He grovelled beside the fountain, in a fit of such passionate sobbing
       and weeping, that it seemed as if his heart had broken, and spilt its
       wild sorrows upon the ground. His unrestrained grief and childish
       tears made Kenyon sensible in how small a degree the customs and
       restraints of society had really acted upon this young man, in spite
       of the quietude of his ordinary deportment. In response to his
       friend's efforts to console him, he murmured words hardly more
       articulate than the strange chant which he had so recently been
       breathing into the air.
       "They know it!" was all that Kenyon could yet distinguish,--"they know
       it!"
       "Who know it?" asked the sculptor. "And what is it their know?"
       "They know it!" repeated Donatello, trembling. "They shun me! All
       nature shrinks from me, and shudders at me! I live in the midst of a
       curse, that hems me round with a circle of fire! No innocent thing
       can come near me."
       "Be comforted, my dear friend," said Kenyon, kneeling beside him.
       "You labor under some illusion, but no curse. As for this strange,
       natural spell, which you have been exercising, and of which I have
       heard before, though I never believed in, nor expected to witness it,
       I am satisfied that you still possess it. It was my own
       half-concealed presence, no doubt, and some involuntary little
       movement of mine, that scared away your forest friends."
       "They are friends of mine no longer," answered Donatello.
       "We all of us, as we grow older," rejoined Kenyon, "lose somewhat of
       our proximity to nature. It is the price we pay for experience."
       "A heavy price, then!" said Donatello, rising from the ground. "But
       we will speak no more of it. Forget this scene, my dear friend. In
       your eyes, it must look very absurd. It is a grief, I presume, to all
       men, to find the pleasant privileges and properties of early life
       departing from them. That grief has now befallen me. Well; I shall
       waste no more tears for such a cause!"
       Nothing else made Kenyon so sensible of a change in Donatello, as his
       newly acquired power of dealing with his own emotions, and, after a
       struggle more or less fierce, thrusting them down into the prison
       cells where he usually kept them confined. The restraint, which he
       now put upon himself, and the mask of dull composure which he
       succeeded in clasping over his still beautiful, and once faun-like
       face, affected the sensitive sculptor more sadly than even the
       unrestrained passion of the preceding scene. It is a very miserable
       epoch, when the evil necessities of life, in our tortuous world, first
       get the better of us so far as to compel us to attempt throwing a
       cloud over our transparency. Simplicity increases in value the longer
       we can keep it, and the further we carry it onward into life; the loss
       of a child's simplicity, in the inevitable lapse of years, causes but
       a natural sigh or two, because even his mother feared that he could
       not keep it always. But after a young man has brought it through his
       childhood, and has still worn it in his bosom, not as an early dewdrop,
       but as a diamond of pure white lustre,--it is a pity to lose it, then.
       And thus, when Kenyon saw how much his friend had now to hide, and
       how well he hid it, he would have wept, although his tears would have
       been even idler than those which Donatello had just shed.
       They parted on the lawn before the house, the Count to climb his tower,
       and the sculptor to read an antique edition of Dante, which he had
       found among some old volumes of Catholic devotion, in a seldom-visited
       room, Tomaso met him in the entrance hall, and showed a desire to
       speak.
       "Our poor signorino looks very sad to-day!" he said.
       "Even so, good Tomaso," replied the sculptor. "Would that we could
       raise his spirits a little!"
       "There might be means, Signore," answered the old butler, "if one
       might but be sure that they were the right ones. We men are but rough
       nurses for a sick body or a sick spirit."
       "Women, you would say, my good friend, are better," said the sculptor,
       struck by an intelligence in the butler's face. "That is possible!
       But it depends."
       "Ah; we will wait a little longer," said Tomaso, with the customary
       shake of his head. _
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本书目录

VOLUME I
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER I - MIRIAM, HILDA, KENYON, DONATELLO
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER II - THE FAUN
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER III - SUBTERRANEAN REMINISCENCES
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER IV - THE SPECTRE OF THE CATACOMB
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER V - MIRIAM'S STUDIO
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER VI - THE VIRGIN'S SHRINE
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER VII - BEATRICE
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER VIII - THE SUBURBAN VILLA
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER IX - THE FAUN AND NYMPH
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER X - THE SYLVAN DANCE
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XI - FRAGMENTARY SENTENCES
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XII - A STROLL ON THE PINCIAN
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XIII - A SCULPTOR'S STUDIO
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XIV - CLEOPATRA
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XV - AN AESTHETIC COMPANY
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XVI - A MOONLIGHT RAMBLE
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XVII - MIRIAM'S TROUBLE
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XVIII - ON THE EDGE OF A PRECIPICE
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XIX - THE FAUN'S TRANSFORMATION
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XX - THE BURIAL CHANT
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XXI - THE DEAD CAPUCHIN
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XXII -THE MEDICI GARDENS
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XXIII - MIRIAM AND HILDA
VOLUME II
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXIV - THE TOWER AMONG THE APENNINES
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXV - SUNSHINE
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXVI - THE PEDIGREE OF MONTE BENI
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXVII - MYTHS
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXVIII - THE OWL TOWER
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXIX - ON THE BATTLEMENTS
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXX - DONATELLO'S BUST
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXI - THE MARBLE SALOON
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXII - SCENES BY THE WAY
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXIII - PICTURED WINDOWS
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXIV - MARKET-DAY IN PERUGIA
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXV - THE BRONZE PONTIFF'S BENEDICTION
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXVI - HILDA'S TOWER
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXVII - THE EMPTINESS OF PICTURE GALLERIES
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXVIII - ALTARS AND INCENSE
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXIX - THE WORLD'S CATHEDRAL
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XL - HILDA AND A FRIEND
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLI - SNOWDROPS AND MAIDENLY DELIGHTS
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLII - REMINISCENCES OF MIRIAM
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLIII - THE EXTINCTION OF A LAMP
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLIV - THE DESERTED SHRINE
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLV - THE FLIGHT OF HILDA'S DOVES
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLVI - A WALK ON THE CAMPAGNA
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLVII - THE PEASANT AND CONTADINA
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLVIII - A SCENE IN THE CORSO
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLIX - A FROLIC OF THE CARNIVAL
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER L - MIRIAM, HILDA, KENYON, DONATELLO
   CONCLUSION