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Way of All Flesh, The
CHAPTER XXXVII
Samuel Butler
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       _ If Theobald and Christina had not been too well pleased when Miss
       Pontifex first took Ernest in hand, they were still less so when the
       connection between the two was interrupted so prematurely. They
       said they had made sure from what their sister had said that she was
       going to make Ernest her heir. I do not think she had given them so
       much as a hint to this effect. Theobald indeed gave Ernest to
       understand that she had done so in a letter which will be given
       shortly, but if Theobald wanted to make himself disagreeable, a
       trifle light as air would forthwith assume in his imagination
       whatever form was most convenient to him. I do not think they had
       even made up their minds what Alethea was to do with her money
       before they knew of her being at the point of death, and as I have
       said already, if they had thought it likely that Ernest would be
       made heir over their own heads without their having at any rate a
       life interest in the bequest, they would have soon thrown obstacles
       in the way of further intimacy between aunt and nephew.
       This, however, did not bar their right to feeling aggrieved now that
       neither they nor Ernest had taken anything at all, and they could
       profess disappointment on their boy's behalf which they would have
       been too proud to admit upon their own. In fact, it was only
       amiable of them to be disappointed under these circumstances.
       Christina said that the will was simply fraudulent, and was
       convinced that it could be upset if she and Theobald went the right
       way to work. Theobald, she said, should go before the Lord
       Chancellor, not in full court but in chambers, where he could
       explain the whole matter; or, perhaps it would be even better if she
       were to go herself--and I dare not trust myself to describe the
       reverie to which this last idea gave rise. I believe in the end
       Theobald died, and the Lord Chancellor (who had become a widower a
       few weeks earlier) made her an offer, which, however, she firmly but
       not ungratefully declined; she should ever, she said, continue to
       think of him as a friend--at this point the cook came in, saying the
       butcher had called, and what would she please to order.
       I think Theobald must have had an idea that there was something
       behind the bequest to me, but he said nothing about it to Christina.
       He was angry and felt wronged, because he could not get at Alethea
       to give her a piece of his mind any more than he had been able to
       get at his father. "It is so mean of people," he exclaimed to
       himself, "to inflict an injury of this sort, and then shirk facing
       those whom they have injured; let us hope that, at any rate, they
       and I may meet in Heaven." But of this he was doubtful, for when
       people had done so great a wrong as this, it was hardly to be
       supposed that they would go to Heaven at all--and as for his meeting
       them in another place, the idea never so much as entered his mind.
       One so angry and, of late, so little used to contradiction might be
       trusted, however, to avenge himself upon someone, and Theobald had
       long since developed the organ, by means of which he might vent
       spleen with least risk and greatest satisfaction to himself. This
       organ, it may be guessed, was nothing else than Ernest; to Ernest
       therefore he proceeded to unburden himself, not personally, but by
       letter.
       "You ought to know," he wrote, "that your Aunt Alethea had given
       your mother and me to understand that it was her wish to make you
       her heir--in the event, of course, of your conducting yourself in
       such a manner as to give her confidence in you; as a matter of fact,
       however, she has left you nothing, and the whole of her property has
       gone to your godfather, Mr Overton. Your mother and I are willing
       to hope that if she had lived longer you would yet have succeeded in
       winning her good opinion, but it is too late to think of this now.
       "The carpentering and organ-building must at once be discontinued.
       I never believed in the project, and have seen no reason to alter my
       original opinion. I am not sorry for your own sake, that it is to
       be at an end, nor, I am sure, will you regret it yourself in after
       years.
       "A few words more as regards your own prospects. You have, as I
       believe you know, a small inheritance, which is yours legally under
       your grandfather's will. This bequest was made inadvertently, and,
       I believe, entirely through a misunderstanding on the lawyer's part.
       The bequest was probably intended not to take effect till after the
       death of your mother and myself; nevertheless, as the will is
       actually worded, it will now be at your command if you live to be
       twenty-one years old. From this, however, large deductions must be
       made. There will be legacy duty, and I do not know whether I am not
       entitled to deduct the expenses of your education and maintenance
       from birth to your coming of age; I shall not in all likelihood
       insist on this right to the full, if you conduct yourself properly,
       but a considerable sum should certainly be deducted, there will
       therefore remain very little--say 1000 pounds or 2000 pounds at the
       outside, as what will be actually yours--but the strictest account
       shall be rendered you in due time.
       "This, let me warn you most seriously, is all that you must expect
       from me (even Ernest saw that it was not from Theobald at all) at
       any rate till after my death, which for aught any of us know may be
       yet many years distant. It is not a large sum, but it is sufficient
       if supplemented by steadiness and earnestness of purpose. Your
       mother and I gave you the name Ernest, hoping that it would remind
       you continually of--" but I really cannot copy more of this
       effusion. It was all the same old will-shaking game and came
       practically to this, that Ernest was no good, and that if he went on
       as he was going on now, he would probably have to go about the
       streets begging without any shoes or stockings soon after he had
       left school, or at any rate, college; and that he, Theobald, and
       Christina were almost too good for this world altogether.
       After he had written this Theobald felt quite good-natured, and sent
       to the Mrs Thompson of the moment even more soup and wine than her
       usual not illiberal allowance.
       Ernest was deeply, passionately upset by his father's letter; to
       think that even his dear aunt, the one person of his relations whom
       he really loved, should have turned against him and thought badly of
       him after all. This was the unkindest cut of all. In the hurry of
       her illness Miss Pontifex, while thinking only of his welfare, had
       omitted to make such small present mention of him as would have made
       his father's innuendoes stingless; and her illness being infectious,
       she had not seen him after its nature was known. I myself did not
       know of Theobald's letter, nor think enough about my godson to guess
       what might easily be his state. It was not till many years
       afterwards that I found Theobald's letter in the pocket of an old
       portfolio which Ernest had used at school, and in which other old
       letters and school documents were collected which I have used in
       this book. He had forgotten that he had it, but told me when he saw
       it that he remembered it as the first thing that made him begin to
       rise against his father in a rebellion which he recognised as
       righteous, though he dared not openly avow it. Not the least
       serious thing was that it would, he feared, be his duty to give up
       the legacy his grandfather had left him; for if it was his only
       through a mistake, how could he keep it?
       During the rest of the half year Ernest was listless and unhappy.
       He was very fond of some of his schoolfellows, but afraid of those
       whom he believed to be better than himself, and prone to idealise
       everyone into being his superior except those who were obviously a
       good deal beneath him. He held himself much too cheap, and because
       he was without that physical strength and vigour which he so much
       coveted, and also because he knew he shirked his lessons, he
       believed that he was without anything which could deserve the name
       of a good quality; he was naturally bad, and one of those for whom
       there was no place for repentance, though he sought it even with
       tears. So he shrank out of sight of those whom in his boyish way he
       idolised, never for a moment suspecting that he might have
       capacities to the full as high as theirs though of a different kind,
       and fell in more with those who were reputed of the baser sort, with
       whom he could at any rate be upon equal terms. Before the end of
       the half year he had dropped from the estate to which he had been
       raised during his aunt's stay at Roughborough, and his old
       dejection, varied, however, with bursts of conceit rivalling those
       of his mother, resumed its sway over him. "Pontifex," said Dr
       Skinner, who had fallen upon him in hall one day like a moral
       landslip, before he had time to escape, "do you never laugh? Do you
       always look so preternaturally grave?" The doctor had not meant to
       be unkind, but the boy turned crimson, and escaped.
       There was one place only where he was happy, and that was in the old
       church of St Michael, when his friend the organist was practising.
       About this time cheap editions of the great oratorios began to
       appear, and Ernest got them all as soon as they were published; he
       would sometimes sell a school-book to a second-hand dealer, and buy
       a number or two of the "Messiah," or the "Creation," or "Elijah,"
       with the proceeds. This was simply cheating his papa and mamma, but
       Ernest was falling low again--or thought he was--and he wanted the
       music much, and the Sallust, or whatever it was, little. Sometimes
       the organist would go home, leaving his keys with Ernest, so that he
       could play by himself and lock up the organ and the church in time
       to get back for calling over. At other times, while his friend was
       playing, he would wander round the church, looking at the monuments
       and the old stained glass windows, enchanted as regards both ears
       and eyes, at once. Once the old rector got hold of him as he was
       watching a new window being put in, which the rector had bought in
       Germany--the work, it was supposed, of Albert Durer. He questioned
       Ernest, and finding that he was fond of music, he said in his old
       trembling voice (for he was over eighty), "Then you should have
       known Dr Burney who wrote the history of music. I knew him
       exceedingly well when I was a young man." That made Ernest's heart
       beat, for he knew that Dr Burney, when a boy at school at Chester,
       used to break bounds that he might watch Handel smoking his pipe in
       the Exchange coffee house--and now he was in the presence of one
       who, if he had not seen Handel himself, had at least seen those who
       had seen him.
       These were oases in his desert, but, as a general rule, the boy
       looked thin and pale, and as though he had a secret which depressed
       him, which no doubt he had, but for which I cannot blame him. He
       rose, in spite of himself, higher in the school, but fell ever into
       deeper and deeper disgrace with the masters, and did not gain in the
       opinion of those boys about whom he was persuaded that they could
       assuredly never know what it was to have a secret weighing upon
       their minds. This was what Ernest felt so keenly; he did not much
       care about the boys who liked him, and idolised some who kept him as
       far as possible at a distance, but this is pretty much the case with
       all boys everywhere.
       At last things reached a crisis, below which they could not very
       well go, for at the end of the half year but one after his aunt's
       death, Ernest brought back a document in his portmanteau, which
       Theobald stigmatised as "infamous and outrageous." I need hardly
       say I am alluding to his school bill.
       This document was always a source of anxiety to Ernest, for it was
       gone into with scrupulous care, and he was a good deal cross-
       examined about it. He would sometimes "write in" for articles
       necessary for his education, such as a portfolio, or a dictionary,
       and sell the same, as I have explained, in order to eke out his
       pocket money, probably to buy either music or tobacco. These frauds
       were sometimes, as Ernest thought, in imminent danger of being
       discovered, and it was a load off his breast when the cross-
       examination was safely over. This time Theobald had made a great
       fuss about the extras, but had grudgingly passed them; it was
       another matter, however, with the character and the moral
       statistics, with which the bill concluded.
       The page on which these details were to be found was as follows:
       REPORT OF THE CONDUCT AND PROGRESS OF ERNEST PONTIFEX.
       UPPER FIFTH FORM, HALF YEAR ENDING MIDSUMMER 1851
       Classics--Idle, listless and unimproving.
       Mathematics " " "
       Divinity " " "
       Conduct in house.--Orderly.
       General Conduct--Not satisfactory, on account of his great
       unpunctuality and inattention to duties.
       Monthly merit money 1s. 6d. 6d. 0d. 6d. Total 2s. 6d.
       Number of merit marks 2 0 1 1 0 Total 4
       Number of penal marks 26 20 25 30 25 Total 126
       Number of extra penals 9 6 10 12 11 Total 48
       I recommend that his pocket money be made to depend upon his merit
       money.
       S. SKINNER, Headmaster. _