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Pickwick Papers, The
Chapter 33. Mr. Weller the elder delivers some Critical Sentiments respecting Literary Composition; and, assisted by his Son Samuel, pays a small Instalment of Retaliation to the Account of the Reverend Gentleman with the Red Nose
Charles Dickens
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       _ The morning of the thirteenth of February, which the readers of
       this authentic narrative know, as well as we do, to have been the day
       immediately preceding that which was appointed for the trial of
       Mrs. Bardell's action, was a busy time for Mr. Samuel Weller, who
       was perpetually engaged in travelling from the George and Vulture to
       Mr. Perker's chambers and back again, from and between the hours
       of nine o'clock in the morning and two in the afternoon, both
       inclusive. Not that there was anything whatever to be done, for the
       consultation had taken place, and the course of proceeding to be
       adopted, had been finally determined on; but Mr. Pickwick being in
       a most extreme state of excitement, persevered in constantly
       sending small notes to his attorney, merely containing the inquiry,
       'Dear Perker. Is all going on well?' to which Mr. Perker
       invariably forwarded the reply, 'Dear Pickwick. As well as
       possible'; the fact being, as we have already hinted, that there
       was nothing whatever to go on, either well or ill, until the
       sitting of the court on the following morning.
       But people who go voluntarily to law, or are taken forcibly
       there, for the first time, may be allowed to labour under some
       temporary irritation and anxiety; and Sam, with a due allowance
       for the frailties of human nature, obeyed all his master's behests
       with that imperturbable good-humour and unruffable composure
       which formed one of his most striking and amiable characteristics.
       Sam had solaced himself with a most agreeable little dinner,
       and was waiting at the bar for the glass of warm mixture in which
       Mr. Pickwick had requested him to drown the fatigues of his
       morning's walks, when a young boy of about three feet high, or
       thereabouts, in a hairy cap and fustian overalls, whose garb
       bespoke a laudable ambition to attain in time the elevation of
       an hostler, entered the passage of the George and Vulture, and
       looked first up the stairs, and then along the passage, and then
       into the bar, as if in search of somebody to whom he bore a
       commission; whereupon the barmaid, conceiving it not
       improbable that the said commission might be directed to the tea or
       table spoons of the establishment, accosted the boy with--
       'Now, young man, what do you want?'
       'Is there anybody here, named Sam?' inquired the youth, in a
       loud voice of treble quality.
       'What's the t'other name?' said Sam Weller, looking round.
       'How should I know?' briskly replied the young gentleman
       below the hairy cap.
       'You're a sharp boy, you are,' said Mr. Weller; 'only I
       wouldn't show that wery fine edge too much, if I was you, in case
       anybody took it off. What do you mean by comin' to a hot-el,
       and asking arter Sam, vith as much politeness as a vild Indian?'
       ''Cos an old gen'l'm'n told me to,' replied the boy.
       'What old gen'l'm'n?' inquired Sam, with deep disdain.
       'Him as drives a Ipswich coach, and uses our parlour,' rejoined
       the boy. 'He told me yesterday mornin' to come to the George
       and Wultur this arternoon, and ask for Sam.'
       'It's my father, my dear,' said Mr. Weller, turning with an
       explanatory air to the young lady in the bar; 'blessed if I think
       he hardly knows wot my other name is. Well, young brockiley
       sprout, wot then?'
       'Why then,' said the boy, 'you was to come to him at six
       o'clock to our 'ouse, 'cos he wants to see you--Blue Boar,
       Leaden'all Markit. Shall I say you're comin'?'
       'You may wenture on that 'ere statement, Sir,' replied Sam.
       And thus empowered, the young gentleman walked away,
       awakening all the echoes in George Yard as he did so, with
       several chaste and extremely correct imitations of a drover's
       whistle, delivered in a tone of peculiar richness and volume.
       Mr. Weller having obtained leave of absence from Mr. Pickwick,
       who, in his then state of excitement and worry, was by no
       means displeased at being left alone, set forth, long before the
       appointed hour, and having plenty of time at his disposal,
       sauntered down as far as the Mansion House, where he paused
       and contemplated, with a face of great calmness and philosophy,
       the numerous cads and drivers of short stages who assemble near
       that famous place of resort, to the great terror and confusion of
       the old-lady population of these realms. Having loitered here, for
       half an hour or so, Mr. Weller turned, and began wending his
       way towards Leadenhall Market, through a variety of by-streets
       and courts. As he was sauntering away his spare time, and
       stopped to look at almost every object that met his gaze, it is by
       no means surprising that Mr. Weller should have paused before
       a small stationer's and print-seller's window; but without further
       explanation it does appear surprising that his eyes should have
       no sooner rested on certain pictures which were exposed for sale
       therein, than he gave a sudden start, smote his right leg with
       great vehemence, and exclaimed, with energy, 'if it hadn't been
       for this, I should ha' forgot all about it, till it was too late!'
       The particular picture on which Sam Weller's eyes were fixed,
       as he said this, was a highly-coloured representation of a couple
       of human hearts skewered together with an arrow, cooking
       before a cheerful fire, while a male and female cannibal in
       modern attire, the gentleman being clad in a blue coat and white
       trousers, and the lady in a deep red pelisse with a parasol of the
       same, were approaching the meal with hungry eyes, up a serpentine
       gravel path leading thereunto. A decidedly indelicate young
       gentleman, in a pair of wings and nothing else, was depicted as
       superintending the cooking; a representation of the spire of the
       church in Langham Place, London, appeared in the distance;
       and the whole formed a 'valentine,' of which, as a written
       inscription in the window testified, there was a large assortment
       within, which the shopkeeper pledged himself to dispose of, to his
       countrymen generally, at the reduced rate of one-and-sixpence each.
       'I should ha' forgot it; I should certainly ha' forgot it!' said
       Sam; so saying, he at once stepped into the stationer's shop, and
       requested to be served with a sheet of the best gilt-edged letter-
       paper, and a hard-nibbed pen which could be warranted not to
       splutter. These articles having been promptly supplied, he
       walked on direct towards Leadenhall Market at a good round
       pace, very different from his recent lingering one. Looking round
       him, he there beheld a signboard on which the painter's art had
       delineated something remotely resembling a cerulean elephant
       with an aquiline nose in lieu of trunk. Rightly conjecturing that
       this was the Blue Boar himself, he stepped into the house, and
       inquired concerning his parent.
       'He won't be here this three-quarters of an hour or more,' said
       the young lady who superintended the domestic arrangements of
       the Blue Boar.
       'Wery good, my dear,' replied Sam. 'Let me have nine-
       penn'oth o' brandy-and-water luke, and the inkstand, will you, miss?'
       The brandy-and-water luke, and the inkstand, having been
       carried into the little parlour, and the young lady having carefully
       flattened down the coals to prevent their blazing, and carried
       away the poker to preclude the possibility of the fire being stirred,
       without the full privity and concurrence of the Blue Boar being
       first had and obtained, Sam Weller sat himself down in a box
       near the stove, and pulled out the sheet of gilt-edged letter-paper,
       and the hard-nibbed pen. Then looking carefully at the pen to
       see that there were no hairs in it, and dusting down the table, so
       that there might be no crumbs of bread under the paper, Sam
       tucked up the cuffs of his coat, squared his elbows, and composed
       himself to write.
       To ladies and gentlemen who are not in the habit of devoting
       themselves practically to the science of penmanship, writing a
       letter is no very easy task; it being always considered necessary
       in such cases for the writer to recline his head on his left arm, so
       as to place his eyes as nearly as possible on a level with the paper,
       and, while glancing sideways at the letters he is constructing, to
       form with his tongue imaginary characters to correspond. These
       motions, although unquestionably of the greatest assistance to
       original composition, retard in some degree the progress of the
       writer; and Sam had unconsciously been a full hour and a half
       writing words in small text, smearing out wrong letters with his
       little finger, and putting in new ones which required going over
       very often to render them visible through the old blots, when he
       was roused by the opening of the door and the entrance of his parent.
       'Vell, Sammy,' said the father.
       'Vell, my Prooshan Blue,' responded the son, laying down his
       pen. 'What's the last bulletin about mother-in-law?'
       'Mrs. Veller passed a very good night, but is uncommon
       perwerse, and unpleasant this mornin'. Signed upon oath, Tony
       Veller, Esquire. That's the last vun as was issued, Sammy,'
       replied Mr. Weller, untying his shawl.
       'No better yet?' inquired Sam.
       'All the symptoms aggerawated,' replied Mr. Weller, shaking
       his head. 'But wot's that, you're a-doin' of? Pursuit of knowledge
       under difficulties, Sammy?'
       'I've done now,' said Sam, with slight embarrassment; 'I've
       been a-writin'.'
       'So I see,' replied Mr. Weller. 'Not to any young 'ooman, I
       hope, Sammy?'
       'Why, it's no use a-sayin' it ain't,' replied Sam; 'it's a walentine.'
       'A what!' exclaimed Mr. Weller, apparently horror-stricken
       by the word.
       'A walentine,' replied Sam.
       'Samivel, Samivel,' said Mr. Weller, in reproachful accents, 'I
       didn't think you'd ha' done it. Arter the warnin' you've had o'
       your father's wicious propensities; arter all I've said to you upon
       this here wery subject; arter actiwally seein' and bein' in the
       company o' your own mother-in-law, vich I should ha' thought
       wos a moral lesson as no man could never ha' forgotten to his
       dyin' day! I didn't think you'd ha' done it, Sammy, I didn't
       think you'd ha' done it!' These reflections were too much for the
       good old man. He raised Sam's tumbler to his lips and drank off
       its contents.
       'Wot's the matter now?' said Sam.
       'Nev'r mind, Sammy,' replied Mr. Weller, 'it'll be a wery
       agonisin' trial to me at my time of life, but I'm pretty tough, that's
       vun consolation, as the wery old turkey remarked wen the
       farmer said he wos afeerd he should be obliged to kill him for the
       London market.'
       'Wot'll be a trial?' inquired Sam.
       'To see you married, Sammy--to see you a dilluded wictim,
       and thinkin' in your innocence that it's all wery capital,' replied
       Mr. Weller. 'It's a dreadful trial to a father's feelin's, that 'ere,
       Sammy--'
       'Nonsense,' said Sam. 'I ain't a-goin' to get married, don't you
       fret yourself about that; I know you're a judge of these things.
       Order in your pipe and I'll read you the letter. There!'
       We cannot distinctly say whether it was the prospect of the
       pipe, or the consolatory reflection that a fatal disposition to get
       married ran in the family, and couldn't be helped, which calmed
       Mr. Weller's feelings, and caused his grief to subside. We should
       be rather disposed to say that the result was attained by combining
       the two sources of consolation, for he repeated the second
       in a low tone, very frequently; ringing the bell meanwhile, to
       order in the first. He then divested himself of his upper coat; and
       lighting the pipe and placing himself in front of the fire with his
       back towards it, so that he could feel its full heat, and recline
       against the mantel-piece at the same time, turned towards Sam,
       and, with a countenance greatly mollified by the softening
       influence of tobacco, requested him to 'fire away.'
       Sam dipped his pen into the ink to be ready for any corrections,
       and began with a very theatrical air--
       '"Lovely--"'
       'Stop,' said Mr. Weller, ringing the bell. 'A double glass o' the
       inwariable, my dear.'
       'Very well, Sir,' replied the girl; who with great quickness
       appeared, vanished, returned, and disappeared.
       'They seem to know your ways here,' observed Sam.
       'Yes,' replied his father, 'I've been here before, in my time.
       Go on, Sammy.'
       '"Lovely creetur,"' repeated Sam.
       ''Tain't in poetry, is it?' interposed his father.
       'No, no,' replied Sam.
       'Wery glad to hear it,' said Mr. Weller. 'Poetry's unnat'ral; no
       man ever talked poetry 'cept a beadle on boxin'-day, or Warren's
       blackin', or Rowland's oil, or some of them low fellows; never
       you let yourself down to talk poetry, my boy. Begin agin, Sammy.'
       Mr. Weller resumed his pipe with critical solemnity, and Sam
       once more commenced, and read as follows:
       '"Lovely creetur I feel myself a damned--"'
       'That ain't proper,' said Mr. Weller, taking his pipe from his mouth.
       'No; it ain't "damned,"' observed Sam, holding the letter up
       to the light, 'it's "shamed," there's a blot there--"I feel myself
       ashamed."'
       'Wery good,' said Mr. Weller. 'Go on.'
       '"Feel myself ashamed, and completely cir--' I forget what
       this here word is,' said Sam, scratching his head with the pen,
       in vain attempts to remember.
       'Why don't you look at it, then?' inquired Mr. Weller.
       'So I am a-lookin' at it,' replied Sam, 'but there's another blot.
       Here's a "c," and a "i," and a "d."'
       'Circumwented, p'raps,' suggested Mr. Weller.
       'No, it ain't that,' said Sam, '"circumscribed"; that's it.'
       'That ain't as good a word as "circumwented," Sammy,' said
       Mr. Weller gravely.
       'Think not?' said Sam.
       'Nothin' like it,' replied his father.
       'But don't you think it means more?' inquired Sam.
       'Vell p'raps it's a more tenderer word,' said Mr. Weller, after
       a few moments' reflection. 'Go on, Sammy.'
       '"Feel myself ashamed and completely circumscribed in a-
       dressin' of you, for you are a nice gal and nothin' but it."'
       'That's a wery pretty sentiment,' said the elder Mr. Weller,
       removing his pipe to make way for the remark.
       'Yes, I think it is rayther good,' observed Sam, highly flattered.
       'Wot I like in that 'ere style of writin',' said the elder Mr.
       Weller, 'is, that there ain't no callin' names in it--no Wenuses,
       nor nothin' o' that kind. Wot's the good o' callin' a young
       'ooman a Wenus or a angel, Sammy?'
       'Ah! what, indeed?' replied Sam.
       'You might jist as well call her a griffin, or a unicorn, or a
       king's arms at once, which is wery well known to be a collection
       o' fabulous animals,' added Mr. Weller.
       'Just as well,' replied Sam.
       'Drive on, Sammy,' said Mr. Weller.
       Sam complied with the request, and proceeded as follows; his
       father continuing to smoke, with a mixed expression of wisdom
       and complacency, which was particularly edifying.
       '"Afore I see you, I thought all women was alike."'
       'So they are,' observed the elder Mr. Weller parenthetically.
       '"But now,"' continued Sam, '"now I find what a reg'lar soft-
       headed, inkred'lous turnip I must ha' been; for there ain't
       nobody like you, though I like you better than nothin' at all." I
       thought it best to make that rayther strong,' said Sam, looking up.
       Mr. Weller nodded approvingly, and Sam resumed.
       '"So I take the privilidge of the day, Mary, my dear--as the
       gen'l'm'n in difficulties did, ven he valked out of a Sunday--to
       tell you that the first and only time I see you, your likeness was
       took on my hart in much quicker time and brighter colours than
       ever a likeness was took by the profeel macheen (wich p'raps you
       may have heerd on Mary my dear) altho it DOES finish a portrait
       and put the frame and glass on complete, with a hook at the
       end to hang it up by, and all in two minutes and a quarter."'
       'I am afeerd that werges on the poetical, Sammy,' said Mr.
       Weller dubiously.
       'No, it don't,' replied Sam, reading on very quickly, to avoid
       contesting the point--
       '"Except of me Mary my dear as your walentine and think
       over what I've said.--My dear Mary I will now conclude." That's
       all,' said Sam.
       'That's rather a Sudden pull-up, ain't it, Sammy?' inquired
       Mr. Weller.
       'Not a bit on it,' said Sam; 'she'll vish there wos more, and
       that's the great art o' letter-writin'.'
       'Well,' said Mr. Weller, 'there's somethin' in that; and I wish
       your mother-in-law 'ud only conduct her conwersation on the
       same gen-teel principle. Ain't you a-goin' to sign it?'
       'That's the difficulty,' said Sam; 'I don't know what to sign it.'
       'Sign it--"Veller",' said the oldest surviving proprietor of that name.
       'Won't do,' said Sam. 'Never sign a walentine with your own name.'
       'Sign it "Pickwick," then,' said Mr. Weller; 'it's a wery good
       name, and a easy one to spell.'
       'The wery thing,' said Sam. 'I COULD end with a werse; what do
       you think?'
       'I don't like it, Sam,' rejoined Mr. Weller. 'I never know'd a
       respectable coachman as wrote poetry, 'cept one, as made an
       affectin' copy o' werses the night afore he was hung for a highway
       robbery; and he wos only a Cambervell man, so even that's no rule.'
       But Sam was not to be dissuaded from the poetical idea that
       had occurred to him, so he signed the letter--
       'Your love-sick
       Pickwick.'
       And having folded it, in a very intricate manner, squeezed a
       downhill direction in one corner: 'To Mary, Housemaid, at
       Mr. Nupkins's, Mayor's, Ipswich, Suffolk'; and put it into his
       pocket, wafered, and ready for the general post. This important
       business having been transacted, Mr. Weller the elder proceeded
       to open that, on which he had summoned his son.
       'The first matter relates to your governor, Sammy,' said Mr.
       Weller. 'He's a-goin' to be tried to-morrow, ain't he?'
       'The trial's a-comin' on,' replied Sam.
       'Vell,' said Mr. Weller, 'Now I s'pose he'll want to call some
       witnesses to speak to his character, or p'rhaps to prove a alleybi.
       I've been a-turnin' the bis'ness over in my mind, and he may
       make his-self easy, Sammy. I've got some friends as'll do either
       for him, but my adwice 'ud be this here--never mind the
       character, and stick to the alleybi. Nothing like a alleybi, Sammy,
       nothing.' Mr. Weller looked very profound as he delivered this
       legal opinion; and burying his nose in his tumbler, winked over
       the top thereof, at his astonished son.
       'Why, what do you mean?' said Sam; 'you don't think he's
       a-goin' to be tried at the Old Bailey, do you?'
       'That ain't no part of the present consideration, Sammy,'
       replied Mr. Weller. 'Verever he's a-goin' to be tried, my boy, a
       alleybi's the thing to get him off. Ve got Tom Vildspark off that
       'ere manslaughter, with a alleybi, ven all the big vigs to a man
       said as nothing couldn't save him. And my 'pinion is, Sammy,
       that if your governor don't prove a alleybi, he'll be what the
       Italians call reg'larly flummoxed, and that's all about it.'
       As the elder Mr. Weller entertained a firm and unalterable
       conviction that the Old Bailey was the supreme court of judicature
       in this country, and that its rules and forms of proceeding
       regulated and controlled the practice of all other courts of justice
       whatsoever, he totally disregarded the assurances and arguments
       of his son, tending to show that the alibi was inadmissible; and
       vehemently protested that Mr. Pickwick was being 'wictimised.'
       Finding that it was of no use to discuss the matter further, Sam
       changed the subject, and inquired what the second topic was, on
       which his revered parent wished to consult him.
       'That's a pint o' domestic policy, Sammy,' said Mr. Weller.
       'This here Stiggins--'
       'Red-nosed man?' inquired Sam.
       'The wery same,' replied Mr. Weller. 'This here red-nosed
       man, Sammy, wisits your mother-in-law vith a kindness and
       constancy I never see equalled. He's sitch a friend o' the family,
       Sammy, that wen he's avay from us, he can't be comfortable
       unless he has somethin' to remember us by.'
       'And I'd give him somethin' as 'ud turpentine and beeswax his
       memory for the next ten years or so, if I wos you,' interposed Sam.
       'Stop a minute,' said Mr. Weller; 'I wos a-going to say, he
       always brings now, a flat bottle as holds about a pint and a half,
       and fills it vith the pine-apple rum afore he goes avay.'
       'And empties it afore he comes back, I s'pose?' said Sam.
       'Clean!' replied Mr. Weller; 'never leaves nothin' in it but the
       cork and the smell; trust him for that, Sammy. Now, these here
       fellows, my boy, are a-goin' to-night to get up the monthly
       meetin' o' the Brick Lane Branch o' the United Grand Junction
       Ebenezer Temperance Association. Your mother-in-law wos
       a-goin', Sammy, but she's got the rheumatics, and can't; and I,
       Sammy--I've got the two tickets as wos sent her.' Mr. Weller
       communicated this secret with great glee, and winked so
       indefatigably after doing so, that Sam began to think he must have
       got the TIC DOLOUREUX in his right eyelid.
       'Well?' said that young gentleman.
       'Well,' continued his progenitor, looking round him very
       cautiously, 'you and I'll go, punctiwal to the time. The deputy-
       shepherd won't, Sammy; the deputy-shepherd won't.' Here Mr.
       Weller was seized with a paroxysm of chuckles, which gradually
       terminated in as near an approach to a choke as an elderly
       gentleman can, with safety, sustain.
       'Well, I never see sitch an old ghost in all my born days,'
       exclaimed Sam, rubbing the old gentleman's back, hard enough
       to set him on fire with the friction. 'What are you a-laughin' at,
       corpilence?'
       'Hush! Sammy,' said Mr. Weller, looking round him with
       increased caution, and speaking in a whisper. 'Two friends o'
       mine, as works the Oxford Road, and is up to all kinds o' games,
       has got the deputy-shepherd safe in tow, Sammy; and ven he
       does come to the Ebenezer Junction (vich he's sure to do: for
       they'll see him to the door, and shove him in, if necessary), he'll
       be as far gone in rum-and-water, as ever he wos at the Markis o'
       Granby, Dorkin', and that's not sayin' a little neither.' And with
       this, Mr. Weller once more laughed immoderately, and once
       more relapsed into a state of partial suffocation, in consequence.
       Nothing could have been more in accordance with Sam
       Weller's feelings than the projected exposure of the real propensities
       and qualities of the red-nosed man; and it being very
       near the appointed hour of meeting, the father and son took
       their way at once to Brick Lane, Sam not forgetting to drop his
       letter into a general post-office as they walked along.
       The monthly meetings of the Brick Lane Branch of the United
       Grand Junction Ebenezer Temperance Association were held in
       a large room, pleasantly and airily situated at the top of a safe
       and commodious ladder. The president was the straight-walking
       Mr. Anthony Humm, a converted fireman, now a schoolmaster,
       and occasionally an itinerant preacher; and the secretary was
       Mr. Jonas Mudge, chandler's shopkeeper, an enthusiastic and
       disinterested vessel, who sold tea to the members. Previous to the
       commencement of business, the ladies sat upon forms, and drank
       tea, till such time as they considered it expedient to leave off; and
       a large wooden money-box was conspicuously placed upon the
       green baize cloth of the business-table, behind which
       the secretary stood, and acknowledged, with a gracious smile,
       every addition to the rich vein of copper which lay concealed within.
       On this particular occasion the women drank tea to a most
       alarming extent; greatly to the horror of Mr. Weller, senior, who,
       utterly regardless of all Sam's admonitory nudgings, stared about
       him in every direction with the most undisguised astonishment.
       'Sammy,' whispered Mr. Weller, 'if some o' these here people
       don't want tappin' to-morrow mornin', I ain't your father, and
       that's wot it is. Why, this here old lady next me is a-drowndin'
       herself in tea.'
       'Be quiet, can't you?' murmured Sam.
       'Sam,' whispered Mr. Weller, a moment afterwards, in a tone
       of deep agitation, 'mark my vords, my boy. If that 'ere secretary
       fellow keeps on for only five minutes more, he'll blow hisself up
       with toast and water.'
       'Well, let him, if he likes,' replied Sam; 'it ain't no bis'ness
       o' yourn.'
       'If this here lasts much longer, Sammy,' said Mr. Weller, in
       the same low voice, 'I shall feel it my duty, as a human bein', to
       rise and address the cheer. There's a young 'ooman on the next
       form but two, as has drunk nine breakfast cups and a half; and
       she's a-swellin' wisibly before my wery eyes.'
       There is little doubt that Mr. Weller would have carried his
       benevolent intention into immediate execution, if a great noise,
       occasioned by putting up the cups and saucers, had not very
       fortunately announced that the tea-drinking was over. The
       crockery having been removed, the table with the green baize
       cover was carried out into the centre of the room, and the
       business of the evening was commenced by a little emphatic man,
       with a bald head and drab shorts, who suddenly rushed up the
       ladder, at the imminent peril of snapping the two little legs
       incased in the drab shorts, and said--
       'Ladies and gentlemen, I move our excellent brother, Mr.
       Anthony Humm, into the chair.'
       The ladies waved a choice selection of pocket-handkerchiefs at
       this proposition; and the impetuous little man literally moved
       Mr. Humm into the chair, by taking him by the shoulders and
       thrusting him into a mahogany-frame which had once represented
       that article of furniture. The waving of handkerchiefs was
       renewed; and Mr. Humm, who was a sleek, white-faced man, in a
       perpetual perspiration, bowed meekly, to the great admiration of
       the females, and formally took his seat. Silence was then proclaimed
       by the little man in the drab shorts, and Mr. Humm rose
       and said--That, with the permission of his Brick Lane Branch
       brothers and sisters, then and there present, the secretary would
       read the report of the Brick Lane Branch committee; a proposition
       which was again received with a demonstration of pocket-handkerchiefs.
       The secretary having sneezed in a very impressive manner, and
       the cough which always seizes an assembly, when anything
       particular is going to be done, having been duly performed, the
       following document was read:
       'REPORT OF THE COMMITTEE OF THE BRICK LANE BRANCH OF THE
       UNITED GRAND JUNCTION EBENEZER TEMPERANCE ASSOCIATION
       'Your committee have pursued their grateful labours during the
       past month, and have the unspeakable pleasure of reporting the
       following additional cases of converts to Temperance.
       'H. Walker, tailor, wife, and two children. When in better
       circumstances, owns to having been in the constant habit of
       drinking ale and beer; says he is not certain whether he did not
       twice a week, for twenty years, taste "dog's nose," which your
       committee find upon inquiry, to be compounded of warm porter,
       moist sugar, gin, and nutmeg (a groan, and 'So it is!' from an
       elderly female). Is now out of work and penniless; thinks it must
       be the porter (cheers) or the loss of the use of his right hand; is
       not certain which, but thinks it very likely that, if he had drunk
       nothing but water all his life, his fellow-workman would never
       have stuck a rusty needle in him, and thereby occasioned his
       accident (tremendous cheering). Has nothing but cold water to
       drink, and never feels thirsty (great applause).
       'Betsy Martin, widow, one child, and one eye. Goes out
       charing and washing, by the day; never had more than one eye,
       but knows her mother drank bottled stout, and shouldn't wonder
       if that caused it (immense cheering). Thinks it not impossible
       that if she had always abstained from spirits she might have had
       two eyes by this time (tremendous applause). Used, at every
       place she went to, to have eighteen-pence a day, a pint of porter,
       and a glass of spirits; but since she became a member of the
       Brick Lane Branch, has always demanded three-and-sixpence
       (the announcement of this most interesting fact was received
       with deafening enthusiasm).
       'Henry Beller was for many years toast-master at various
       corporation dinners, during which time he drank a great deal of
       foreign wine; may sometimes have carried a bottle or two home
       with him; is not quite certain of that, but is sure if he did, that he
       drank the contents. Feels very low and melancholy, is very
       feverish, and has a constant thirst upon him; thinks it must be
       the wine he used to drink (cheers). Is out of employ now; and
       never touches a drop of foreign wine by any chance (tremendous
       plaudits).
       'Thomas Burton is purveyor of cat's meat to the Lord Mayor
       and Sheriffs, and several members of the Common Council (the
       announcement of this gentleman's name was received with
       breathless interest). Has a wooden leg; finds a wooden leg
       expensive, going over the stones; used to wear second-hand
       wooden legs, and drink a glass of hot gin-and-water regularly
       every night--sometimes two (deep sighs). Found the second-hand
       wooden legs split and rot very quickly; is firmly persuaded that
       their constitution was undermined by the gin-and-water (prolonged
       cheering). Buys new wooden legs now, and drinks
       nothing but water and weak tea. The new legs last twice as long
       as the others used to do, and he attributes this solely to his
       temperate habits (triumphant cheers).'
       Anthony Humm now moved that the assembly do regale itself
       with a song. With a view to their rational and moral enjoyment,
       Brother Mordlin had adapted the beautiful words of 'Who hasn't
       heard of a Jolly Young Waterman?' to the tune of the Old
       Hundredth, which he would request them to join him in singing
       (great applause). He might take that opportunity of expressing his
       firm persuasion that the late Mr. Dibdin, seeing the errors of his
       former life, had written that song to show the advantages of
       abstinence. It was a temperance song (whirlwinds of cheers). The
       neatness of the young man's attire, the dexterity of his feathering,
       the enviable state of mind which enabled him in the beautiful
       words of the poet, to
       'Row along, thinking of nothing at all,'
       all combined to prove that he must have been a water-drinker
       (cheers). Oh, what a state of virtuous jollity! (rapturous cheering).
       And what was the young man's reward? Let all young men present
       mark this:
       'The maidens all flocked to his boat so readily.'
       (Loud cheers, in which the ladies joined.) What a bright example!
       The sisterhood, the maidens, flocking round the young waterman,
       and urging him along the stream of duty and of temperance.
       But, was it the maidens of humble life only, who soothed, consoled,
       and supported him? No!
       'He was always first oars with the fine city ladies.'
       (Immense cheering.) The soft sex to a man--he begged pardon,
       to a female--rallied round the young waterman, and turned with
       disgust from the drinker of spirits (cheers). The Brick Lane
       Branch brothers were watermen (cheers and laughter). That room
       was their boat; that audience were the maidens; and he (Mr.
       Anthony Humm), however unworthily, was 'first oars'
       (unbounded applause).
       'Wot does he mean by the soft sex, Sammy?' inquired Mr.
       Weller, in a whisper.
       'The womin,' said Sam, in the same tone.
       'He ain't far out there, Sammy,' replied Mr. Weller; 'they
       MUST be a soft sex--a wery soft sex, indeed--if they let themselves
       be gammoned by such fellers as him.'
       Any further observations from the indignant old gentleman
       were cut short by the announcement of the song, which Mr.
       Anthony Humm gave out two lines at a time, for the information
       of such of his hearers as were unacquainted with the legend.
       While it was being sung, the little man with the drab shorts
       disappeared; he returned immediately on its conclusion, and
       whispered Mr. Anthony Humm, with a face of the deepest importance.
       'My friends,' said Mr. Humm, holding up his hand in a
       deprecatory manner, to bespeak the silence of such of the stout
       old ladies as were yet a line or two behind; 'my friends, a delegate
       from the Dorking Branch of our society, Brother Stiggins,
       attends below.'
       Out came the pocket-handkerchiefs again, in greater force
       than ever; for Mr. Stiggins was excessively popular among the
       female constituency of Brick Lane.
       'He may approach, I think,' said Mr. Humm, looking round
       him, with a fat smile. 'Brother Tadger, let him come forth and
       greet us.'
       The little man in the drab shorts who answered to the name of
       Brother Tadger, bustled down the ladder with great speed, and
       was immediately afterwards heard tumbling up with the Reverend
       Mr. Stiggins.
       'He's a-comin', Sammy,' whispered Mr. Weller, purple in the
       countenance with suppressed laughter.
       'Don't say nothin' to me,' replied Sam, 'for I can't bear it. He's
       close to the door. I hear him a-knockin' his head again the lath
       and plaster now.'
       As Sam Weller spoke, the little door flew open, and Brother
       Tadger appeared, closely followed by the Reverend Mr. Stiggins,
       who no sooner entered, than there was a great clapping of hands,
       and stamping of feet, and flourishing of handkerchiefs; to all of
       which manifestations of delight, Brother Stiggins returned no
       other acknowledgment than staring with a wild eye, and a fixed
       smile, at the extreme top of the wick of the candle on the table,
       swaying his body to and fro, meanwhile, in a very unsteady and
       uncertain manner.
       'Are you unwell, Brother Stiggins?' whispered Mr. Anthony Humm.
       'I am all right, Sir,' replied Mr. Stiggins, in a tone in which
       ferocity was blended with an extreme thickness of utterance; 'I
       am all right, Sir.'
       'Oh, very well,' rejoined Mr. Anthony Humm, retreating a few paces.
       'I believe no man here has ventured to say that I am not all
       right, Sir?' said Mr. Stiggins.
       'Oh, certainly not,' said Mr. Humm.
       'I should advise him not to, Sir; I should advise him not,' said
       Mr. Stiggins.
       By this time the audience were perfectly silent, and waited
       with some anxiety for the resumption of business.
       'Will you address the meeting, brother?' said Mr. Humm, with
       a smile of invitation.
       'No, sir,' rejoined Mr. Stiggins; 'No, sir. I will not, sir.'
       The meeting looked at each other with raised eyelids; and a
       murmur of astonishment ran through the room.
       'It's my opinion, sir,' said Mr. Stiggins, unbuttoning his coat,
       and speaking very loudly--'it's my opinion, sir, that this meeting
       is drunk, sir. Brother Tadger, sir!' said Mr. Stiggins, suddenly
       increasing in ferocity, and turning sharp round on the little man
       in the drab shorts, 'YOU are drunk, sir!' With this, Mr. Stiggins,
       entertaining a praiseworthy desire to promote the sobriety of the
       meeting, and to exclude therefrom all improper characters, hit
       Brother Tadger on the summit of the nose with such unerring
       aim, that the drab shorts disappeared like a flash of lightning.
       Brother Tadger had been knocked, head first, down the ladder.
       Upon this, the women set up a loud and dismal screaming;
       and rushing in small parties before their favourite brothers, flung
       their arms around them to preserve them from danger. An
       instance of affection, which had nearly proved fatal to Humm,
       who, being extremely popular, was all but suffocated, by the
       crowd of female devotees that hung about his neck, and heaped
       caresses upon him. The greater part of the lights were quickly
       put out, and nothing but noise and confusion resounded on all sides.
       'Now, Sammy,' said Mr. Weller, taking off his greatcoat with
       much deliberation, 'just you step out, and fetch in a watchman.'
       'And wot are you a-goin' to do, the while?' inquired Sam.
       'Never you mind me, Sammy,' replied the old gentleman; 'I
       shall ockipy myself in havin' a small settlement with that 'ere
       Stiggins.' Before Sam could interfere to prevent it, his heroic
       parent had penetrated into a remote corner of the room, and
       attacked the Reverend Mr. Stiggins with manual dexterity.
       'Come off!' said Sam.
       'Come on!' cried Mr. Weller; and without further invitation
       he gave the Reverend Mr. Stiggins a preliminary tap on the head,
       and began dancing round him in a buoyant and cork-like
       manner, which in a gentleman at his time of life was a perfect
       marvel to behold.
       Finding all remonstrances unavailing, Sam pulled his hat
       firmly on, threw his father's coat over his arm, and taking the old
       man round the waist, forcibly dragged him down the ladder, and
       into the street; never releasing his hold, or permitting him to
       stop, until they reached the corner. As they gained it, they could
       hear the shouts of the populace, who were witnessing the removal
       of the Reverend Mr. Stiggins to strong lodgings for the night,
       and could hear the noise occasioned by the dispersion in various
       directions of the members of the Brick Lane Branch of the
       United Grand Junction Ebenezer Temperance Association. _
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Chapter 1. The Pickwickians
Chapter 2. The first Day's Journey, and the first Evening's Adventures; with their Consequences
Chapter 3. A new Acquaintance--The Stroller's Tale--A disagreeable Interruption, and an unpleasant Encounter
Chapter 4. A Field Day and Bivouac--More new Friends--An Invitation to the Country
Chapter 5. A short one--Showing, among other Matters, how Mr. Pickwick undertook to drive, and Mr. Winkle to ride, and how they both did it
Chapter 6. An old-fashioned Card-party--The Clergyman's verses--The Story of the Convict's Return
Chapter 7. How Mr. Winkle, instead of shooting at the Pigeon and killing the Crow, shot at the Crow and wounded the Pigeon; how Dingley Dell Cricket Club played All-Muggleton, and how All-Muggleton dined at the Dingley Dell Expense
Chapter 8. Strongly illustrative of the Position, that the Course of True Love is not a Railway
Chapter 9. A Discovery and a Chase
Chapter 10. Clearing up all Doubts (if any existed) of the Disinterestedness of Mr. A. Jingle's Character
Chapter 11. Involving another Journey, and an Antiquarian Discovery; Recording Mr. Pickwick's Determination to be present at an Election; and containing a Manuscript of the old Clergyman's
Chapter 12. Descriptive of a very important Proceeding on the Part of Mr. Pickwick; no less an Epoch in his Life, than in this History
Chapter 13. Some Account of Eatanswill; of the State of Parties therein; and of the Election of a Member to serve in Parliament for that ancient, loyal, and patriotic Borough
Chapter 14. Comprising a brief Description of the Company at the Peacock assembled; and a Tale told by a Bagman
Chapter 15. In which is given a faithful Portraiture of two distinguished Persons; and an accurate Description of a public Breakfast in their House: which public Breakfast leads to the Recognition of an old Acquaintance
Chapter 16. Too full of Adventure to be briefly described
Chapter 17. Showing that an Attack of Rheumatism, in some Cases, acts as a Quickener to inventive Genius
Chapter 18. Briefly illustrative of two Points; first, the Power of Hysterics, and, secondly, the Force of Circumstances
Chapter 19. A pleasant Day with an unpleasant Termination
Chapter 20. Showing how Dodson and Fogg were Men of Business, their Clerks Men of pleasure;how an affecting Interview between Mr. Weller and his long-lost Parent; what Choice Spirits assembled at the Magpie and Stump
Chapter 21. In which the old Man launches forth into his favourite Theme, and relates a Story about a queer Client
Chapter 22. Mr. Pickwick journeys to Ipswich and meets with a romantic Adventure with a middle-aged Lady in yellow Curl-papers
Chapter 23. In which Mr. Samuel Weller begins to devote his Energies to the Return Match between himself and Mr. Trotter
Chapter 24. Wherein Mr. Peter Magnus grows jealous, and the middle-aged Lady apprehensive, which brings the Pickwickians within the Grasp of the Law
Chapter 25. Showing, among a Variety of pleasant Matters, how majestic and impartial Mr. Nupkins was; and how Mr. Weller returned Mr. Job Trotter's Shuttlecock as heavily as it came--With another Matter, which will be found in its Place
Chapter 26. Which contains a brief Account of the Progress of the Action of Bardell against Pickwick
Chapter 27. Samuel Weller makes a Pilgrimage to Dorking, and beholds his Mother-in-law
Chapter 28. A good-humoured Christmas (Pickwick Papers)
Chapter 29. The Story of the Goblins who stole a Sexton
Chapter 30. How the Pickwickians made and cultivated the Acquaintance of a Couple of nice young Men belonging to one of the liberal Professions; how they disported themselves on the Ice; and how their Visit came to a Conclusion
Chapter 31. Which is all about the Law, and sundry Great Authorities learned therein
Chapter 32. Describes, far more fully than the Court Newsman ever did, a Bachelor's Party, given by Mr. Bob Sawyer at his Lodgings in the Borough
Chapter 33. Mr. Weller the elder delivers some Critical Sentiments respecting Literary Composition; and, assisted by his Son Samuel, pays a small Instalment of Retaliation to the Account of the Reverend Gentleman with the Red Nose
Chapter 34. Is wholly devoted to a full and faithful Report of the memorable Trial of Bardell against Pickwick
Chapter 35. In which Mr. Pickwick thinks he had better go to Bath; and goes accordingly
Chapter 36. The chief Features of which will be found to be an authentic Version of the Legend of Prince Bladud, and a most extraordinary Calamity that befell Mr. Winkle
Chapter 37. Honourably accounts for Mr. Weller's Absence, by describing a Soiree to which he was invited and went; also relates how he was intrusted by Mr. Pickwick with a Private Mission of Delicacy and Importance
Chapter 38. How Mr. Winkle, when he stepped out of the Frying-pan, walked gently and comfortably into the Fire
Chapter 39. Mr. Samuel Weller, being intrusted with a Mission of Love, proceeds to execute it; with what Success will hereinafter appear
Chapter 40. Introduces Mr. Pickwick to a new and not uninteresting Scene in the great Drama of Life
Chapter 41. Whatt befell Mr. Pickwick when he got into the Fleet; what Prisoners he saw there; and how he passed the Night
Chapter 42. Illustrative, like the preceding one, of the old Proverb, that Adversity brings a Man acquainted with strange Bedfellows--Likewise containing Mr. Pickwick's extraordinary and startling Announcement to Mr. Samuel Weller
Chapter 43. Showing how Mr. Samuel Weller got into Difficulties
Chapter 44. Treats of divers little Matters which occurred in the Fleet, and of Mr. Winkle's mysterious Behaviour; and shows how the poor Chancery Prisoner obtained his Release at last
Chapter 45. Descriptive of an affecting Interview between Mr. Samuel Weller and a Family Party. Mr. Pickwick makes a Tour of the diminutive World he inhabits, and resolves to mix with it, in Future, as little as possible
Chapter 46. Records a touching Act of delicate Feeling not unmixed with Pleasantry, achieved and performed by Messrs. Dodson and Fogg
Chapter 47. Is chiefly devoted to Matters of Business, and the temporal Advantage of Dodson and Fogg-- Mr. Winkle reappears under extraordinary Circumstances--Mr. Pickwick's Benevolence proves stronger than his Obstinacy
Chapter 48. Relates how Mr. Pickwick, with the Assistance of Samuel Weller, essayed to soften the Heart of Mr. Benjamin Allen, and to mollify the Wrath of Mr. Robert Sawyer
Chapter 49. Containing the Story of the Bagman's Uncle
Chapter 50. How Mr. Pickwick sped upon his Mission, and how he was reinforced in the Outset by a most unexpected Auxiliary
Chapter 51. In which Mr. Pickwick encounters an old Acquaintance--To which fortunate Circumstance the Reader is mainly indebted for Matter of thrilling Interest herein set down, concerning two great Public Men of Might and Power
Chapter 52. Involving a serious Change in the Weller Family, and the untimely Downfall of Mr. Stiggins
Chapter 53. Comprising the final Exit of Mr. Jingle and Job Trotter, with a great Morning of business in Gray's Inn Square--Concluding with a Double Knock at Mr. Perker's Door
Chapter 54. Containing some Particulars relative to the Double Knock, and other Matters: among which certain interesting Disclosures relative to Mr. Snodgrass and a Young Lady are by no Means irrelevant to this History
Chapter 55. Mr. Solomon Pell, assisted by a Select Committee of Coachmen, arranges the affairs of the elder Mr. Weller
Chapter 56. An important Conference takes place between Mr. Pickwick and Samuel Weller, at which his Parent assists--An old Gentleman in a snuff-coloured Suit arrives unexpectedly
Chapter 57. In which the Pickwick Club is finally dissolved, and everything concluded to the Satisfaction of Everybody