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Pickwick Papers, The
Chapter 2. The first Day's Journey, and the first Evening's Adventures; with their Consequences
Charles Dickens
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       _ That punctual servant of all work, the sun, had just risen, and
       begun to strike a light on the morning of the thirteenth of May,
       one thousand eight hundred and twenty-seven, when Mr. Samuel
       Pickwick burst like another sun from his slumbers, threw open his
       chamber window, and looked out upon the world beneath. Goswell
       Street was at his feet, Goswell Street was on his right hand--as
       far as the eye could reach, Goswell Street extended on his left;
       and the opposite side of Goswell Street was over the way. 'Such,'
       thought Mr. Pickwick, 'are the narrow views of those philosophers
       who, content with examining the things that lie before them, look
       not to the truths which are hidden beyond. As well might I be
       content to gaze on Goswell Street for ever, without one effort to
       penetrate to the hidden countries which on every side surround
       it.' And having given vent to this beautiful reflection, Mr.
       Pickwick proceeded to put himself into his clothes, and his
       clothes into his portmanteau. Great men are seldom over
       scrupulous in the arrangement of their attire; the operation of
       shaving, dressing, and coffee-imbibing was soon performed; and, in
       another hour, Mr. Pickwick, with his portmanteau in his hand, his
       telescope in his greatcoat pocket, and his note-book in his
       waistcoat, ready for the reception of any discoveries worthy of
       being noted down, had arrived at the coach-stand in
       St. Martin's-le-Grand.
       'Cab!' said Mr. Pickwick.
       'Here you are, sir,' shouted a strange specimen of the human
       race, in a sackcloth coat, and apron of the same, who, with a brass
       label and number round his neck, looked as if he were catalogued
       in some collection of rarities. This was the waterman. 'Here you
       are, sir. Now, then, fust cab!' And the first cab having been
       fetched from the public-house, where he had been smoking his
       first pipe, Mr. Pickwick and his portmanteau were thrown into
       the vehicle.
       'Golden Cross,' said Mr. Pickwick.
       'Only a bob's vorth, Tommy,' cried the driver sulkily, for the
       information of his friend the waterman, as the cab drove off.
       'How old is that horse, my friend?' inquired Mr. Pickwick,
       rubbing his nose with the shilling he had reserved for the fare.
       'Forty-two,' replied the driver, eyeing him askant.
       'What!' ejaculated Mr. Pickwick, laying his hand upon his
       note-book. The driver reiterated his former statement. Mr.
       Pickwick looked very hard at the man's face, but his features
       were immovable, so he noted down the fact forthwith.
       'And how long do you keep him out at a time?'inquired Mr.
       Pickwick, searching for further information.
       'Two or three veeks,' replied the man.
       'Weeks!' said Mr. Pickwick in astonishment, and out came the
       note-book again.
       'He lives at Pentonwil when he's at home,' observed the driver
       coolly, 'but we seldom takes him home, on account of his weakness.'
       'On account of his weakness!' reiterated the perplexed Mr. Pickwick.
       'He always falls down when he's took out o' the cab,' continued
       the driver, 'but when he's in it, we bears him up werry
       tight, and takes him in werry short, so as he can't werry well fall
       down; and we've got a pair o' precious large wheels on, so ven he
       does move, they run after him, and he must go on--he can't
       help it.'
       Mr. Pickwick entered every word of this statement in his note-
       book, with the view of communicating it to the club, as a singular
       instance of the tenacity of life in horses under trying circumstances.
       The entry was scarcely completed when they reached the
       Golden Cross. Down jumped the driver, and out got Mr. Pickwick.
       Mr. Tupman, Mr. Snodgrass, and Mr. Winkle, who had
       been anxiously waiting the arrival of their illustrious leader,
       crowded to welcome him.
       'Here's your fare,' said Mr. Pickwick, holding out the shilling
       to the driver.
       What was the learned man's astonishment, when that unaccountable
       person flung the money on the pavement, and
       requested in figurative terms to be allowed the pleasure of fighting
       him (Mr. Pickwick) for the amount!
       'You are mad,' said Mr. Snodgrass.
       'Or drunk,' said Mr. Winkle.
       'Or both,' said Mr. Tupman.
       'Come on!' said the cab-driver, sparring away like clockwork.
       'Come on--all four on you.'
       'Here's a lark!' shouted half a dozen hackney coachmen. 'Go
       to vork, Sam!--and they crowded with great glee round the
       party.
       'What's the row, Sam?' inquired one gentleman in black calico sleeves.
       'Row!' replied the cabman, 'what did he want my number for?'
       'I didn't want your number,' said the astonished Mr. Pickwick.
       'What did you take it for, then?' inquired the cabman.
       'I didn't take it,' said Mr. Pickwick indignantly.
       'Would anybody believe,' continued the cab-driver, appealing
       to the crowd, 'would anybody believe as an informer'ud go about
       in a man's cab, not only takin' down his number, but ev'ry word
       he says into the bargain' (a light flashed upon Mr. Pickwick--it
       was the note-book).
       'Did he though?' inquired another cabman.
       'Yes, did he,' replied the first; 'and then arter aggerawatin' me
       to assault him, gets three witnesses here to prove it. But I'll give it
       him, if I've six months for it. Come on!' and the cabman dashed
       his hat upon the ground, with a reckless disregard of his own
       private property, and knocked Mr. Pickwick's spectacles off, and
       followed up the attack with a blow on Mr. Pickwick's nose, and
       another on Mr. Pickwick's chest, and a third in Mr. Snodgrass's
       eye, and a fourth, by way of variety, in Mr. Tupman's waistcoat,
       and then danced into the road, and then back again to the pavement,
       and finally dashed the whole temporary supply of breath
       out of Mr. Winkle's body; and all in half a dozen seconds.
       'Where's an officer?' said Mr. Snodgrass.
       'Put 'em under the pump,' suggested a hot-pieman.
       'You shall smart for this,' gasped Mr. Pickwick.
       'Informers!' shouted the crowd.
       'Come on,' cried the cabman, who had been sparring without
       cessation the whole time.
       The mob hitherto had been passive spectators of the scene, but
       as the intelligence of the Pickwickians being informers was spread
       among them, they began to canvass with considerable vivacity
       the propriety of enforcing the heated pastry-vendor's proposition:
       and there is no saying what acts of personal aggression they
       might have committed, had not the affray been unexpectedly
       terminated by the interposition of a new-comer.
       'What's the fun?' said a rather tall, thin, young man, in a green
       coat, emerging suddenly from the coach-yard.
       'informers!' shouted the crowd again.
       'We are not,' roared Mr. Pickwick, in a tone which, to any
       dispassionate listener, carried conviction with it.
       'Ain't you, though--ain't you?' said the young man, appealing
       to Mr. Pickwick, and making his way through the crowd by the
       infallible process of elbowing the countenances of its component members.
       That learned man in a few hurried words explained the real
       state of the case.
       'Come along, then,' said he of the green coat, lugging Mr.
       Pickwick after him by main force, and talking the whole way.
       Here, No. 924, take your fare, and take yourself off--respectable
       gentleman--know him well--none of your nonsense--this way,
       sir--where's your friends?--all a mistake, I see--never mind--
       accidents will happen--best regulated families--never say die--
       down upon your luck--Pull him UP--Put that in his pipe--like
       the flavour--damned rascals.' And with a lengthened string of
       similar broken sentences, delivered with extraordinary volubility,
       the stranger led the way to the traveller's waiting-room, whither
       he was closely followed by Mr. Pickwick and his disciples.
       'Here, waiter!' shouted the stranger, ringing the bell with
       tremendous violence, 'glasses round--brandy-and-water, hot and
       strong, and sweet, and plenty,--eye damaged, Sir? Waiter! raw
       beef-steak for the gentleman's eye--nothing like raw beef-steak
       for a bruise, sir; cold lamp-post very good, but lamp-post
       inconvenient--damned odd standing in the open street half an
       hour, with your eye against a lamp-post--eh,--very good--
       ha! ha!' And the stranger, without stopping to take breath,
       swallowed at a draught full half a pint of the reeking brandy-and-
       water, and flung himself into a chair with as much ease as if
       nothing uncommon had occurred.
       While his three companions were busily engaged in proffering
       their thanks to their new acquaintance, Mr. Pickwick had leisure
       to examine his costume and appearance.
       He was about the middle height, but the thinness of his body,
       and the length of his legs, gave him the appearance of being
       much taller. The green coat had been a smart dress garment in the
       days of swallow-tails, but had evidently in those times adorned
       a much shorter man than the stranger, for the soiled and faded
       sleeves scarcely reached to his wrists. It was buttoned closely up
       to his chin, at the imminent hazard of splitting the back; and an
       old stock, without a vestige of shirt collar, ornamented his neck.
       His scanty black trousers displayed here and there those shiny
       patches which bespeak long service, and were strapped very
       tightly over a pair of patched and mended shoes, as if to conceal
       the dirty white stockings, which were nevertheless distinctly
       visible. His long, black hair escaped in negligent waves from
       beneath each side of his old pinched-up hat; and glimpses of his
       bare wrists might be observed between the tops of his gloves and
       the cuffs of his coat sleeves. His face was thin and haggard; but
       an indescribable air of jaunty impudence and perfect self-
       possession pervaded the whole man.
       Such was the individual on whom Mr. Pickwick gazed through
       his spectacles (which he had fortunately recovered), and to whom
       he proceeded, when his friends had exhausted themselves, to
       return in chosen terms his warmest thanks for his recent assistance.
       'Never mind,' said the stranger, cutting the address very short,
       'said enough--no more; smart chap that cabman--handled
       his fives well; but if I'd been your friend in the green jemmy--
       damn me--punch his head,--'cod I would,--pig's whisper--
       pieman too,--no gammon.'
       This coherent speech was interrupted by the entrance of the
       Rochester coachman, to announce that 'the Commodore' was on
       the point of starting.
       'Commodore!' said the stranger, starting up, 'my coach--
       place booked,--one outside--leave you to pay for the brandy-
       and-water,--want change for a five,--bad silver--Brummagem
       buttons--won't do--no go--eh?' and he shook his head most knowingly.
       Now it so happened that Mr. Pickwick and his three
       companions had resolved to make Rochester their first halting-place
       too; and having intimated to their new-found acquaintance that
       they were journeying to the same city, they agreed to occupy the
       seat at the back of the coach, where they could all sit together.
       'Up with you,' said the stranger, assisting Mr. Pickwick on to
       the roof with so much precipitation as to impair the gravity of
       that gentleman's deportment very materially.
       'Any luggage, Sir?' inquired the coachman.
       'Who--I? Brown paper parcel here, that's all--other luggage
       gone by water--packing-cases, nailed up--big as houses--
       heavy, heavy, damned heavy,' replied the stranger, as he forced
       into his pocket as much as he could of the brown paper parcel,
       which presented most suspicious indications of containing one
       shirt and a handkerchief.
       'Heads, heads--take care of your heads!' cried the loquacious
       stranger, as they came out under the low archway, which in those
       days formed the entrance to the coach-yard. 'Terrible place--
       dangerous work--other day--five children--mother--tall lady,
       eating sandwiches--forgot the arch--crash--knock--children
       look round--mother's head off--sandwich in her hand--no
       mouth to put it in--head of a family off--shocking, shocking!
       Looking at Whitehall, sir?--fine place--little window--somebody
       else's head off there, eh, sir?--he didn't keep a sharp
       look-out enough either--eh, Sir, eh?'
       'I am ruminating,' said Mr. Pickwick, 'on the strange
       mutability of human affairs.'
       'Ah! I see--in at the palace door one day, out at the window
       the next. Philosopher, Sir?'
       'An observer of human nature, Sir,' said Mr. Pickwick.
       'Ah, so am I. Most people are when they've little to do and less
       to get. Poet, Sir?'
       'My friend Mr. Snodgrass has a strong poetic turn,' said
       Mr. Pickwick.
       'So have I,' said the stranger. 'Epic poem--ten thousand lines
       --revolution of July--composed it on the spot--Mars by day,
       Apollo by night--bang the field-piece, twang the lyre.'
       'You were present at that glorious scene, sir?' said Mr. Snodgrass.
       'Present! think I was;* fired a musket--fired with an idea--
       rushed into wine shop--wrote it down--back again--whiz, bang
       --another idea--wine shop again--pen and ink--back again--
       cut and slash--noble time, Sir. Sportsman, sir ?'abruptly turning
       to Mr. Winkle.
       [* A remarkable instance of the prophetic force of Mr.
       Jingle's imagination; this dialogue occurring in the year
       1827, and the Revolution in 1830.
       'A little, Sir,' replied that gentleman.
       'Fine pursuit, sir--fine pursuit.--Dogs, Sir?'
       'Not just now,' said Mr. Winkle.
       'Ah! you should keep dogs--fine animals--sagacious creatures
       --dog of my own once--pointer--surprising instinct--out
       shooting one day--entering inclosure--whistled--dog stopped--
       whistled again--Ponto--no go; stock still--called him--Ponto,
       Ponto--wouldn't move--dog transfixed--staring at a board--
       looked up, saw an inscription--"Gamekeeper has orders to shoot
       all dogs found in this inclosure"--wouldn't pass it--wonderful
       dog--valuable dog that--very.'
       'Singular circumstance that,' said Mr. Pickwick. 'Will you
       allow me to make a note of it?'
       'Certainly, Sir, certainly--hundred more anecdotes of the same
       animal.--Fine girl, Sir' (to Mr. Tracy Tupman, who had been
       bestowing sundry anti-Pickwickian glances on a young lady by
       the roadside).
       'Very!' said Mr. Tupman.
       'English girls not so fine as Spanish--noble creatures--jet hair
       --black eyes--lovely forms--sweet creatures--beautiful.'
       'You have been in Spain, sir?' said Mr. Tracy Tupman.
       'Lived there--ages.'
       'Many conquests, sir?' inquired Mr. Tupman.
       'Conquests! Thousands. Don Bolaro Fizzgig--grandee--only
       daughter--Donna Christina--splendid creature--loved me to
       distraction--jealous father--high-souled daughter--handsome
       Englishman--Donna Christina in despair--prussic acid--
       stomach pump in my portmanteau--operation performed--old
       Bolaro in ecstasies--consent to our union--join hands and floods
       of tears--romantic story--very.'
       'Is the lady in England now, sir?' inquired Mr. Tupman, on
       whom the description of her charms had produced a powerful impression.
       'Dead, sir--dead,' said the stranger, applying to his right eye
       the brief remnant of a very old cambric handkerchief. 'Never
       recovered the stomach pump--undermined constitution--fell a victim.'
       'And her father?' inquired the poetic Snodgrass.
       'Remorse and misery,' replied the stranger. 'Sudden
       disappearance--talk of the whole city--search made everywhere
       without success--public fountain in the great square suddenly
       ceased playing--weeks elapsed--still a stoppage--workmen
       employed to clean it--water drawn off--father-in-law discovered
       sticking head first in the main pipe, with a full confession in his
       right boot--took him out, and the fountain played away again,
       as well as ever.'
       'Will you allow me to note that little romance down, Sir?' said
       Mr. Snodgrass, deeply affected.
       'Certainly, Sir, certainly--fifty more if you like to hear 'em--
       strange life mine--rather curious history--not extraordinary,
       but singular.'
       In this strain, with an occasional glass of ale, by way of
       parenthesis, when the coach changed horses, did the stranger
       proceed, until they reached Rochester bridge, by which time the
       note-books, both of Mr. Pickwick and Mr. Snodgrass, were
       completely filled with selections from his adventures.
       'Magnificent ruin!' said Mr. Augustus Snodgrass, with all the
       poetic fervour that distinguished him, when they came in sight of
       the fine old castle.
       'What a sight for an antiquarian!' were the very words which
       fell from Mr. Pickwick's mouth, as he applied his telescope to his eye.
       'Ah! fine place,' said the stranger, 'glorious pile--frowning
       walls--tottering arches--dark nooks--crumbling staircases--old
       cathedral too--earthy smell--pilgrims' feet wore away the old
       steps--little Saxon doors--confessionals like money-takers'
       boxes at theatres--queer customers those monks--popes, and
       lord treasurers, and all sorts of old fellows, with great red faces,
       and broken noses, turning up every day--buff jerkins too--
       match-locks--sarcophagus--fine place--old legends too--strange
       stories: capital;' and the stranger continued to soliloquise until
       they reached the Bull Inn, in the High Street, where the coach stopped.
       'Do you remain here, Sir?' inquired Mr. Nathaniel Winkle.
       'Here--not I--but you'd better--good house--nice beds--
       Wright's next house, dear--very dear--half-a-crown in the bill if
       you look at the waiter--charge you more if you dine at a friend's
       than they would if you dined in the coffee-room--rum fellows--very.'
       Mr. Winkle turned to Mr. Pickwick, and murmured a few
       words; a whisper passed from Mr. Pickwick to Mr. Snodgrass,
       from Mr. Snodgrass to Mr. Tupman, and nods of assent were
       exchanged. Mr. Pickwick addressed the stranger.
       'You rendered us a very important service this morning, sir,'
       said he, 'will you allow us to offer a slight mark of our gratitude
       by begging the favour of your company at dinner?'
       'Great pleasure--not presume to dictate, but broiled fowl and
       mushrooms--capital thing! What time?'
       'Let me see,' replied Mr. Pickwick, referring to his watch, 'it is
       now nearly three. Shall we say five?'
       'Suit me excellently,' said the stranger, 'five precisely--till then--care of
       yourselves;' and lifting the pinched-up hat a few inches
       from his head, and carelessly replacing it very much on one side,
       the stranger, with half the brown paper parcel sticking out of his
       pocket, walked briskly up the yard, and turned into the High Street.
       'Evidently a traveller in many countries, and a close observer of
       men and things,' said Mr. Pickwick.
       'I should like to see his poem,' said Mr. Snodgrass.
       'I should like to have seen that dog,' said Mr. Winkle.
       Mr. Tupman said nothing; but he thought of Donna Christina,
       the stomach pump, and the fountain; and his eyes filled with tears.
       A private sitting-room having been engaged, bedrooms
       inspected, and dinner ordered, the party walked out to view the
       city and adjoining neighbourhood.
       We do not find, from a careful perusal of Mr. Pickwick's notes
       of the four towns, Stroud, Rochester, Chatham, and Brompton,
       that his impressions of their appearance differ in any material
       point from those of other travellers who have gone over the same
       ground. His general description is easily abridged.
       'The principal productions of these towns,' says Mr. Pickwick,
       'appear to be soldiers, sailors, Jews, chalk, shrimps, officers, and
       dockyard men. The commodities chiefly exposed for sale in the
       public streets are marine stores, hard-bake, apples, flat-fish, and
       oysters. The streets present a lively and animated appearance,
       occasioned chiefly by the conviviality of the military. It is truly
       delightful to a philanthropic mind to see these gallant men
       staggering along under the influence of an overflow both of
       animal and ardent spirits; more especially when we remember
       that the following them about, and jesting with them, affords a
       cheap and innocent amusement for the boy population. Nothing,'
       adds Mr. Pickwick, 'can exceed their good-humour. It was
       but the day before my arrival that one of them had been most
       grossly insulted in the house of a publican. The barmaid
       had positively refused to draw him any more liquor; in return
       for which he had (merely in playfulness) drawn his bayonet,
       and wounded the girl in the shoulder. And yet this fine fellow
       was the very first to go down to the house next morning and
       express his readiness to overlook the matter, and forget what
       had occurred!
       'The consumption of tobacco in these towns,' continues Mr.
       Pickwick, 'must be very great, and the smell which pervades the
       streets must be exceedingly delicious to those who are extremely
       fond of smoking. A superficial traveller might object to the dirt,
       which is their leading characteristic; but to those who view it as
       an indication of traffic and commercial prosperity, it is
       truly gratifying.'
       Punctual to five o'clock came the stranger, and shortly afterwards
       the dinner. He had divested himself of his brown paper
       parcel, but had made no alteration in his attire, and was, if
       possible, more loquacious than ever.
       'What's that?' he inquired, as the waiter removed one of the covers.
       'Soles, Sir.'
       'Soles--ah!--capital fish--all come from London-stage-
       coach proprietors get up political dinners--carriage of soles--
       dozens of baskets--cunning fellows. Glass of wine, Sir.'
       'With pleasure,' said Mr. Pickwick; and the stranger took
       wine, first with him, and then with Mr. Snodgrass, and then with
       Mr. Tupman, and then with Mr. Winkle, and then with the
       whole party together, almost as rapidly as he talked.
       'Devil of a mess on the staircase, waiter,' said the stranger.
       'Forms going up--carpenters coming down--lamps, glasses,
       harps. What's going forward?'
       'Ball, Sir,' said the waiter.
       'Assembly, eh?'
       'No, Sir, not assembly, Sir. Ball for the benefit of a charity, Sir.'
       'Many fine women in this town, do you know, Sir?' inquired
       Mr. Tupman, with great interest.
       'Splendid--capital. Kent, sir--everybody knows Kent--
       apples, cherries, hops, and women. Glass of wine, Sir!'
       'With great pleasure,' replied Mr. Tupman. The stranger filled,
       and emptied.
       'I should very much like to go,' said Mr. Tupman, resuming
       the subject of the ball, 'very much.'
       'Tickets at the bar, Sir,' interposed the waiter; 'half-a-guinea
       each, Sir.'
       Mr. Tupman again expressed an earnest wish to be present at
       the festivity; but meeting with no response in the darkened eye of
       Mr. Snodgrass, or the abstracted gaze of Mr. Pickwick, he
       applied himself with great interest to the port wine and dessert,
       which had just been placed on the table. The waiter withdrew,
       and the party were left to enjoy the cosy couple of hours
       succeeding dinner.
       'Beg your pardon, sir,' said the stranger, 'bottle stands--pass
       it round--way of the sun--through the button-hole--no heeltaps,'
       and he emptied his glass, which he had filled about two
       minutes before, and poured out another, with the air of a man
       who was used to it.
       The wine was passed, and a fresh supply ordered. The visitor
       talked, the Pickwickians listened. Mr. Tupman felt every moment
       more disposed for the ball. Mr. Pickwick's countenance glowed
       with an expression of universal philanthropy, and Mr. Winkle
       and Mr. Snodgrass fell fast asleep.
       'They're beginning upstairs,' said the stranger--'hear the
       company--fiddles tuning--now the harp--there they go.' The
       various sounds which found their way downstairs announced the
       commencement of the first quadrille.
       'How I should like to go,' said Mr. Tupman again.
       'So should I,' said the stranger--'confounded luggage,--heavy
       smacks--nothing to go in--odd, ain't it?'
       Now general benevolence was one of the leading features of the
       Pickwickian theory, and no one was more remarkable for the
       zealous manner in which he observed so noble a principle than
       Mr. Tracy Tupman. The number of instances recorded on the
       Transactions of the Society, in which that excellent man referred
       objects of charity to the houses of other members for left-off
       garments or pecuniary relief is almost incredible.
       'I should be very happy to lend you a change of apparel for the
       purpose,' said Mr. Tracy Tupman, 'but you are rather slim, and
       I am--'
       'Rather fat--grown-up Bacchus--cut the leaves--dismounted
       from the tub, and adopted kersey, eh?--not double distilled, but
       double milled--ha! ha! pass the wine.'
       Whether Mr. Tupman was somewhat indignant at the peremptory
       tone in which he was desired to pass the wine which the
       stranger passed so quickly away, or whether he felt very properly
       scandalised at an influential member of the Pickwick Club being
       ignominiously compared to a dismounted Bacchus, is a fact not
       yet completely ascertained. He passed the wine, coughed twice,
       and looked at the stranger for several seconds with a stern intensity;
       as that individual, however, appeared perfectly collected,
       and quite calm under his searching glance, he gradually relaxed,
       and reverted to the subject of the ball.
       'I was about to observe, Sir,' he said, 'that though my apparel
       would be too large, a suit of my friend Mr. Winkle's would,
       perhaps, fit you better.'
       The stranger took Mr. Winkle's measure with his eye, and that
       feature glistened with satisfaction as he said, 'Just the thing.'
       Mr. Tupman looked round him. The wine, which had exerted
       its somniferous influence over Mr. Snodgrass and Mr. Winkle,
       had stolen upon the senses of Mr. Pickwick. That gentleman had
       gradually passed through the various stages which precede the
       lethargy produced by dinner, and its consequences. He had
       undergone the ordinary transitions from the height of conviviality
       to the depth of misery, and from the depth of misery to the height
       of conviviality. Like a gas-lamp in the street, with the wind in the
       pipe, he had exhibited for a moment an unnatural brilliancy, then
       sank so low as to be scarcely discernible; after a short interval, he
       had burst out again, to enlighten for a moment; then flickered
       with an uncertain, staggering sort of light, and then gone out
       altogether. His head was sunk upon his bosom, and perpetual
       snoring, with a partial choke occasionally, were the only audible
       indications of the great man's presence.
       The temptation to be present at the ball, and to form his first
       impressions of the beauty of the Kentish ladies, was strong upon
       Mr. Tupman. The temptation to take the stranger with him was
       equally great. He was wholly unacquainted with the place and its
       inhabitants, and the stranger seemed to possess as great a
       knowledge of both as if he had lived there from his infancy.
       Mr. Winkle was asleep, and Mr. Tupman had had sufficient
       experience in such matters to know that the moment he awoke he
       would, in the ordinary course of nature, roll heavily to bed. He
       was undecided. 'Fill your glass, and pass the wine,' said the
       indefatigable visitor.
       Mr. Tupman did as he was requested; and the additional
       stimulus of the last glass settled his determination.
       'Winkle's bedroom is inside mine,' said Mr. Tupman; 'I
       couldn't make him understand what I wanted, if I woke him now,
       but I know he has a dress-suit in a carpet bag; and supposing you
       wore it to the ball, and took it off when we returned, I could
       replace it without troubling him at all about the matter.'
       'Capital,' said the stranger, 'famous plan--damned odd
       situation--fourteen coats in the packing-cases, and obliged to
       wear another man's--very good notion, that--very.'
       'We must purchase our tickets,' said Mr. Tupman.
       'Not worth while splitting a guinea,' said the stranger, 'toss
       who shall pay for both--I call; you spin--first time--woman--
       woman--bewitching woman,' and down came the sovereign with
       the dragon (called by courtesy a woman) uppermost.
       Mr. Tupman rang the bell, purchased the tickets, and ordered
       chamber candlesticks. In another quarter of an hour the stranger
       was completely arrayed in a full suit of Mr. Nathaniel Winkle's.
       'It's a new coat,' said Mr. Tupman, as the stranger surveyed
       himself with great complacency in a cheval glass; 'the first that's
       been made with our club button,' and he called his companions'
       attention to the large gilt button which displayed a bust of Mr.
       Pickwick in the centre, and the letters 'P. C.' on either side.
       '"P. C."' said the stranger--'queer set out--old fellow's
       likeness, and "P. C."--What does "P. C." stand for--Peculiar
       Coat, eh?'
       Mr. Tupman, with rising indignation and great importance,
       explained the mystic device.
       'Rather short in the waist, ain't it?' said the stranger, screwing
       himself round to catch a glimpse in the glass of the waist buttons,
       which were half-way up his back. 'Like a general postman's coat
       --queer coats those--made by contract--no measuring--
       mysterious dispensations of Providence--all the short men get
       long coats--all the long men short ones.' Running on in this way,
       Mr. Tupman's new companion adjusted his dress, or rather the
       dress of Mr. Winkle; and, accompanied by Mr. Tupman,
       ascended the staircase leading to the ballroom.
       'What names, sir?' said the man at the door. Mr. Tracy
       Tupman was stepping forward to announce his own titles, when
       the stranger prevented him.
       'No names at all;' and then he whispered Mr. Tupman,
       'names won't do--not known--very good names in their way,
       but not great ones--capital names for a small party, but won't
       make an impression in public assemblies--incog. the thing--
       gentlemen from London--distinguished foreigners--anything.'
       The door was thrown open, and Mr. Tracy Tupman and the
       stranger entered the ballroom.
       It was a long room, with crimson-covered benches, and wax
       candles in glass chandeliers. The musicians were securely confined
       in an elevated den, and quadrilles were being systematically
       got through by two or three sets of dancers. Two card-tables were
       made up in the adjoining card-room, and two pair of old ladies,
       and a corresponding number of stout gentlemen, were executing
       whist therein.
       The finale concluded, the dancers promenaded the room, and
       Mr. Tupman and his companion stationed themselves in a corner
       to observe the company.
       'Charming women,' said Mr. Tupman.
       'Wait a minute,' said the stranger, 'fun presently--nobs not
       come yet--queer place--dockyard people of upper rank don't
       know dockyard people of lower rank--dockyard people of lower
       rank don't know small gentry--small gentry don't know
       tradespeople--commissioner don't know anybody.'
       'Who's that little boy with the light hair and pink eyes, in a
       fancy dress?'inquired Mr. Tupman.
       'Hush, pray--pink eyes--fancy dress--little boy--nonsense--
       ensign 97th--Honourable Wilmot Snipe--great family--Snipes--very.'
       'Sir Thomas Clubber, Lady Clubber, and the Misses Clubber!'
       shouted the man at the door in a stentorian voice. A great
       sensation was created throughout the room by the entrance of a
       tall gentleman in a blue coat and bright buttons, a large lady in
       blue satin, and two young ladies, on a similar scale, in fashionably-
       made dresses of the same hue.
       'Commissioner--head of the yard--great man--remarkably
       great man,' whispered the stranger in Mr. Tupman's ear, as the
       charitable committee ushered Sir Thomas Clubber and family to
       the top of the room. The Honourable Wilmot Snipe, and other
       distinguished gentlemen crowded to render homage to the Misses
       Clubber; and Sir Thomas Clubber stood bolt upright, and looked
       majestically over his black kerchief at the assembled company.
       'Mr. Smithie, Mrs. Smithie, and the Misses Smithie,' was the
       next announcement.
       'What's Mr. Smithie?' inquired Mr. Tracy Tupman.
       'Something in the yard,' replied the stranger. Mr. Smithie
       bowed deferentially to Sir Thomas Clubber; and Sir Thomas
       Clubber acknowledged the salute with conscious condescension.
       Lady Clubber took a telescopic view of Mrs. Smithie and family
       through her eye-glass and Mrs. Smithie stared in her turn at
       Mrs. Somebody-else, whose husband was not in the dockyard
       at all.
       'Colonel Bulder, Mrs. Colonel Bulder, and Miss Bulder,' were
       the next arrivals.
       'Head of the garrison,' said the stranger, in reply to Mr. Tupman's
       inquiring look.
       Miss Bulder was warmly welcomed by the Misses Clubber; the
       greeting between Mrs. Colonel Bulder and Lady Clubber was of
       the most affectionate description; Colonel Bulder and Sir Thomas
       Clubber exchanged snuff-boxes, and looked very much like a pair
       of Alexander Selkirks--'Monarchs of all they surveyed.'
       While the aristocracy of the place--the Bulders, and Clubbers,
       and Snipes--were thus preserving their dignity at the upper end
       of the room, the other classes of society were imitating their
       example in other parts of it. The less aristocratic officers of the
       97th devoted themselves to the families of the less important
       functionaries from the dockyard. The solicitors' wives, and the
       wine-merchant's wife, headed another grade (the brewer's wife
       visited the Bulders); and Mrs. Tomlinson, the post-office keeper,
       seemed by mutual consent to have been chosen the leader of the
       trade party.
       One of the most popular personages, in his own circle, present,
       was a little fat man, with a ring of upright black hair round his
       head, and an extensive bald plain on the top of it--Doctor
       Slammer, surgeon to the 97th. The doctor took snuff with
       everybody, chatted with everybody, laughed, danced, made jokes,
       played whist, did everything, and was everywhere. To these
       pursuits, multifarious as they were, the little doctor added a
       more important one than any--he was indefatigable in paying
       the most unremitting and devoted attention to a little old widow,
       whose rich dress and profusion of ornament bespoke her a most
       desirable addition to a limited income.
       Upon the doctor, and the widow, the eyes of both Mr. Tupman
       and his companion had been fixed for some time, when the
       stranger broke silence.
       'Lots of money--old girl--pompous doctor--not a bad idea--
       good fun,' were the intelligible sentences which issued from his
       lips. Mr. Tupman looked inquisitively in his face.
       'I'll dance with the widow,' said the stranger.
       'Who is she?' inquired Mr. Tupman.
       'Don't know--never saw her in all my life--cut out the doctor
       --here goes.' And the stranger forthwith crossed the room; and,
       leaning against a mantel-piece, commenced gazing with an air of
       respectful and melancholy admiration on the fat countenance of
       the little old lady. Mr. Tupman looked on, in mute astonishment.
       The stranger progressed rapidly; the little doctor danced with
       another lady; the widow dropped her fan; the stranger picked it
       up, and presented it--a smile--a bow--a curtsey--a few words
       of conversation. The stranger walked boldly up to, and returned
       with, the master of the ceremonies; a little introductory pantomime;
       and the stranger and Mrs. Budger took their places in a quadrille.
       The surprise of Mr. Tupman at this summary proceeding, great
       as it was, was immeasurably exceeded by the astonishment of the
       doctor. The stranger was young, and the widow was flattered.
       The doctor's attentions were unheeded by the widow; and the
       doctor's indignation was wholly lost on his imperturbable rival.
       Doctor Slammer was paralysed. He, Doctor Slammer, of the
       97th, to be extinguished in a moment, by a man whom nobody
       had ever seen before, and whom nobody knew even now! Doctor
       Slammer--Doctor Slammer of the 97th rejected! Impossible! It
       could not be! Yes, it was; there they were. What! introducing his
       friend! Could he believe his eyes! He looked again, and was
       under the painful necessity of admitting the veracity of his optics;
       Mrs. Budger was dancing with Mr. Tracy Tupman; there was no
       mistaking the fact. There was the widow before him, bouncing
       bodily here and there, with unwonted vigour; and Mr. Tracy
       Tupman hopping about, with a face expressive of the most
       intense solemnity, dancing (as a good many people do) as if a
       quadrille were not a thing to be laughed at, but a severe trial to
       the feelings, which it requires inflexible resolution to encounter.
       Silently and patiently did the doctor bear all this, and all the
       handings of negus, and watching for glasses, and darting for
       biscuits, and coquetting, that ensued; but, a few seconds after the
       stranger had disappeared to lead Mrs. Budger to her carriage, he
       darted swiftly from the room with every particle of his hitherto-
       bottled-up indignation effervescing, from all parts of his countenance,
       in a perspiration of passion.
       The stranger was returning, and Mr. Tupman was beside him.
       He spoke in a low tone, and laughed. The little doctor thirsted
       for his life. He was exulting. He had triumphed.
       'Sir!' said the doctor, in an awful voice, producing a card, and
       retiring into an angle of the passage, 'my name is Slammer,
       Doctor Slammer, sir--97th Regiment--Chatham Barracks--my
       card, Sir, my card.' He would have added more, but his indignation
       choked him.
       'Ah!' replied the stranger coolly, 'Slammer--much obliged--
       polite attention--not ill now, Slammer--but when I am--knock
       you up.'
       'You--you're a shuffler, sir,' gasped the furious doctor, 'a
       poltroon--a coward--a liar--a--a--will nothing induce you to
       give me your card, sir!'
       'Oh! I see,' said the stranger, half aside, 'negus too strong here
       --liberal landlord--very foolish--very--lemonade much better
       --hot rooms--elderly gentlemen--suffer for it in the morning--
       cruel--cruel;' and he moved on a step or two.
       'You are stopping in this house, Sir,' said the indignant little
       man; 'you are intoxicated now, Sir; you shall hear from me in the
       morning, sir. I shall find you out, sir; I shall find you out.'
       'Rather you found me out than found me at home,' replied the
       unmoved stranger.
       Doctor Slammer looked unutterable ferocity, as he fixed his
       hat on his head with an indignant knock; and the stranger and
       Mr. Tupman ascended to the bedroom of the latter to restore the
       borrowed plumage to the unconscious Winkle.
       That gentleman was fast asleep; the restoration was soon made.
       The stranger was extremely jocose; and Mr. Tracy Tupman,
       being quite bewildered with wine, negus, lights, and ladies,
       thought the whole affair was an exquisite joke. His new friend
       departed; and, after experiencing some slight difficulty in finding
       the orifice in his nightcap, originally intended for the reception of
       his head, and finally overturning his candlestick in his struggles to
       put it on, Mr. Tracy Tupman managed to get into bed by a series
       of complicated evolutions, and shortly afterwards sank into repose.
       Seven o'clock had hardly ceased striking on the following
       morning, when Mr. Pickwick's comprehensive mind was aroused
       from the state of unconsciousness, in which slumber had plunged
       it, by a loud knocking at his chamber door.
       'Who's there?' said Mr. Pickwick, starting up in bed.
       'Boots, sir.'
       'What do you want?'
       'Please, sir, can you tell me which gentleman of your party
       wears a bright blue dress-coat, with a gilt button with "P. C."
       on it?'
       'It's been given out to brush,' thought Mr. Pickwick, 'and the
       man has forgotten whom it belongs to.' 'Mr. Winkle,'he called
       out, 'next room but two, on the right hand.'
       'Thank'ee, sir,' said the Boots, and away he went.
       'What's the matter?' cried Mr. Tupman, as a loud knocking at
       his door roused hint from his oblivious repose.
       'Can I speak to Mr. Winkle, sir?' replied Boots from the outside.
       'Winkle--Winkle!' shouted Mr. Tupman, calling into the
       inner room.
       'Hollo!' replied a faint voice from within the bed-clothes.
       'You're wanted--some one at the door;' and, having exerted
       himself to articulate thus much, Mr. Tracy Tupman turned
       round and fell fast asleep again.
       'Wanted!' said Mr. Winkle, hastily jumping out of bed, and
       putting on a few articles of clothing; 'wanted! at this distance
       from town--who on earth can want me?'
       'Gentleman in the coffee-room, sir,' replied the Boots, as
       Mr. Winkle opened the door and confronted him; 'gentleman
       says he'll not detain you a moment, Sir, but he can take no denial.'
       'Very odd!' said Mr. Winkle; 'I'll be down directly.'
       He hurriedly wrapped himself in a travelling-shawl and
       dressing-gown, and proceeded downstairs. An old woman and a
       couple of waiters were cleaning the coffee-room, and an officer in
       undress uniform was looking out of the window. He turned
       round as Mr. Winkle entered, and made a stiff inclination of the
       head. Having ordered the attendants to retire, and closed the
       door very carefully, he said, 'Mr. Winkle, I presume?'
       'My name is Winkle, sir.'
       'You will not be surprised, sir, when I inform you that I have
       called here this morning on behalf of my friend, Doctor Slammer,
       of the 97th.'
       'Doctor Slammer!' said Mr. Winkle.
       'Doctor Slammer. He begged me to express his opinion that
       your conduct of last evening was of a description which no
       gentleman could endure; and' (he added) 'which no one gentleman
       would pursue towards another.'
       Mr. Winkle's astonishment was too real, and too evident, to
       escape the observation of Doctor Slammer's friend; he therefore
       proceeded--'My friend, Doctor Slammer, requested me to add,
       that he was firmly persuaded you were intoxicated during a
       portion of the evening, and possibly unconscious of the extent of
       the insult you were guilty of. He commissioned me to say, that
       should this be pleaded as an excuse for your behaviour, he will
       consent to accept a written apology, to be penned by you, from
       my dictation.'
       'A written apology!' repeated Mr. Winkle, in the most
       emphatic tone of amazement possible.
       'Of course you know the alternative,' replied the visitor coolly.
       'Were you intrusted with this message to me by name?'
       inquired Mr. Winkle, whose intellects were hopelessly confused
       by this extraordinary conversation.
       'I was not present myself,' replied the visitor, 'and in consequence
       of your firm refusal to give your card to Doctor Slammer,
       I was desired by that gentleman to identify the wearer of a very
       uncommon coat--a bright blue dress-coat, with a gilt button
       displaying a bust, and the letters "P. C."'
       Mr. Winkle actually staggered with astonishment as he heard
       his own costume thus minutely described. Doctor Slammer's
       friend proceeded:--'From the inquiries I made at the bar, just
       now, I was convinced that the owner of the coat in question
       arrived here, with three gentlemen, yesterday afternoon. I
       immediately sent up to the gentleman who was described as
       appearing the head of the party, and he at once referred me to you.'
       If the principal tower of Rochester Castle had suddenly walked
       from its foundation, and stationed itself opposite the coffee-room
       window, Mr. Winkle's surprise would have been as nothing
       compared with the profound astonishment with which he had
       heard this address. His first impression was that his coat had been
       stolen. 'Will you allow me to detain you one moment?' said he.
       'Certainly,' replied the unwelcome visitor.
       Mr. Winkle ran hastily upstairs, and with a trembling hand
       opened the bag. There was the coat in its usual place, but
       exhibiting, on a close inspection, evident tokens of having been
       worn on the preceding night.
       'It must be so,' said Mr. Winkle, letting the coat fall from his
       hands. 'I took too much wine after dinner, and have a very vague
       recollection of walking about the streets, and smoking a cigar
       afterwards. The fact is, I was very drunk;--I must have changed
       my coat--gone somewhere--and insulted somebody--I have no
       doubt of it; and this message is the terrible consequence.' Saying
       which, Mr. Winkle retraced his steps in the direction of the
       coffee-room, with the gloomy and dreadful resolve of accepting
       the challenge of the warlike Doctor Slammer, and abiding by the
       worst consequences that might ensue.
       To this determination Mr. Winkle was urged by a variety of
       considerations, the first of which was his reputation with the
       club. He had always been looked up to as a high authority on all
       matters of amusement and dexterity, whether offensive, defensive,
       or inoffensive; and if, on this very first occasion of being put
       to the test, he shrunk back from the trial, beneath his leader's eye,
       his name and standing were lost for ever. Besides, he remembered
       to have heard it frequently surmised by the uninitiated in such
       matters that by an understood arrangement between the seconds,
       the pistols were seldom loaded with ball; and, furthermore, he
       reflected that if he applied to Mr. Snodgrass to act as his second,
       and depicted the danger in glowing terms, that gentleman might
       possibly communicate the intelligence to Mr. Pickwick, who
       would certainly lose no time in transmitting it to the local
       authorities, and thus prevent the killing or maiming of his follower.
       Such were his thoughts when he returned to the coffee-room,
       and intimated his intention of accepting the doctor's challenge.
       'Will you refer me to a friend, to arrange the time and place of
       meeting?' said the officer.
       'Quite unnecessary,' replied Mr. Winkle; 'name them to me,
       and I can procure the attendance of a friend afterwards.'
       'Shall we say--sunset this evening?' inquired the officer, in a
       careless tone.
       'Very good,' replied Mr. Winkle, thinking in his heart it was
       very bad.
       'You know Fort Pitt?'
       'Yes; I saw it yesterday.'
       'If you will take the trouble to turn into the field which borders
       the trench, take the foot-path to the left when you arrive at an
       angle of the fortification, and keep straight on, till you see me, I
       will precede you to a secluded place, where the affair can be
       conducted without fear of interruption.'
       'Fear of interruption!' thought Mr. Winkle.
       'Nothing more to arrange, I think,' said the officer.
       'I am not aware of anything more,' replied Mr. Winkle.
       'Good-morning.'
       'Good-morning;' and the officer whistled a lively air as he
       strode away.
       That morning's breakfast passed heavily off. Mr. Tupman was
       not in a condition to rise, after the unwonted dissipation of the
       previous night; Mr. Snodgrass appeared to labour under a
       poetical depression of spirits; and even Mr. Pickwick evinced an
       unusual attachment to silence and soda-water. Mr. Winkle
       eagerly watched his opportunity: it was not long wanting. Mr.
       Snodgrass proposed a visit to the castle, and as Mr. Winkle was
       the only other member of the party disposed to walk, they went
       out together.
       'Snodgrass,' said Mr. Winkle, when they had turned out of the
       public street. 'Snodgrass, my dear fellow, can I rely upon your
       secrecy?' As he said this, he most devoutly and earnestly hoped
       he could not.
       'You can,' replied Mr. Snodgrass. 'Hear me swear--'
       'No, no,' interrupted Winkle, terrified at the idea of his
       companion's unconsciously pledging himself not to give information;
       'don't swear, don't swear; it's quite unnecessary.'
       Mr. Snodgrass dropped the hand which he had, in the spirit of
       poesy, raised towards the clouds as he made the above appeal,
       and assumed an attitude of attention.
       'I want your assistance, my dear fellow, in an affair of
       honour,' said Mr. Winkle.
       'You shall have it,' replied Mr. Snodgrass, clasping his friend's hand.
       'With a doctor--Doctor Slammer, of the 97th,' said Mr.
       Winkle, wishing to make the matter appear as solemn as possible;
       'an affair with an officer, seconded by another officer, at sunset
       this evening, in a lonely field beyond Fort Pitt.'
       'I will attend you,' said Mr. Snodgrass.
       He was astonished, but by no means dismayed. It is extraordinary
       how cool any party but the principal can be in such cases. Mr. Winkle
       had forgotten this. He had judged of his friend's feelings by his own.
       'The consequences may be dreadful,' said Mr. Winkle.
       'I hope not,' said Mr. Snodgrass.
       'The doctor, I believe, is a very good shot,' said Mr. Winkle.
       'Most of these military men are,' observed Mr. Snodgrass
       calmly; 'but so are you, ain't you?'
       Mr. Winkle replied in the affirmative; and perceiving that he
       had not alarmed his companion sufficiently, changed his ground.
       'Snodgrass,' he said, in a voice tremulous with emotion, 'if I
       fall, you will find in a packet which I shall place in your hands a
       note for my-- for my father.'
       This attack was a failure also. Mr. Snodgrass was affected, but
       he undertook the delivery of the note as readily as if he had been
       a twopenny postman.
       'If I fall,' said Mr. Winkle, 'or if the doctor falls, you, my dear
       friend, will be tried as an accessory before the fact. Shall I
       involve my friend in transportation--possibly for life!'
       Mr. Snodgrass winced a little at this, but his heroism was
       invincible. 'In the cause of friendship,' he fervently exclaimed, 'I
       would brave all dangers.'
       How Mr. Winkle cursed his companion's devoted friendship
       internally, as they walked silently along, side by side, for some
       minutes, each immersed in his own meditations! The morning
       was wearing away; he grew desperate.
       'Snodgrass,' he said, stopping suddenly, 'do not let me be
       balked in this matter--do not give information to the local
       authorities--do not obtain the assistance of several peace
       officers, to take either me or Doctor Slammer, of the 97th
       Regiment, at present quartered in Chatham Barracks, into
       custody, and thus prevent this duel!--I say, do not.'
       Mr. Snodgrass seized his friend's hand warmly, as he
       enthusiastically replied, 'Not for worlds!'
       A thrill passed over Mr. Winkle's frame as the conviction that
       he had nothing to hope from his friend's fears, and that he was
       destined to become an animated target, rushed forcibly upon him.
       The state of the case having been formally explained to Mr.
       Snodgrass, and a case of satisfactory pistols, with the satisfactory
       accompaniments of powder, ball, and caps, having been hired
       from a manufacturer in Rochester, the two friends returned to
       their inn; Mr. Winkle to ruminate on the approaching struggle,
       and Mr. Snodgrass to arrange the weapons of war, and put them
       into proper order for immediate use.
       it was a dull and heavy evening when they again sallied forth
       on their awkward errand. Mr. Winkle was muffled up in a huge
       cloak to escape observation, and Mr. Snodgrass bore under his
       the instruments of destruction.
       'Have you got everything?' said Mr. Winkle, in an agitated tone.
       'Everything,' replied Mr. Snodgrass; 'plenty of ammunition, in
       case the shots don't take effect. There's a quarter of a pound of
       powder in the case, and I have got two newspapers in my pocket
       for the loadings.'
       These were instances of friendship for which any man might
       reasonably feel most grateful. The presumption is, that the
       gratitude of Mr. Winkle was too powerful for utterance, as he
       said nothing, but continued to walk on--rather slowly.
       'We are in excellent time,' said Mr. Snodgrass, as they climbed
       the fence of the first field;'the sun is just going down.' Mr. Winkle
       looked up at the declining orb and painfully thought of the
       probability of his 'going down' himself, before long.
       'There's the officer,' exclaimed Mr. Winkle, after a few minutes walking.
       'Where?' said Mr. Snodgrass.
       'There--the gentleman in the blue cloak.' Mr. Snodgrass
       looked in the direction indicated by the forefinger of his friend,
       and observed a figure, muffled up, as he had described. The
       officer evinced his consciousness of their presence by slightly
       beckoning with his hand; and the two friends followed him at a
       little distance, as he walked away.
       The evening grew more dull every moment, and a melancholy
       wind sounded through the deserted fields, like a distant giant
       whistling for his house-dog. The sadness of the scene imparted a
       sombre tinge to the feelings of Mr. Winkle. He started as they
       passed the angle of the trench--it looked like a colossal grave.
       The officer turned suddenly from the path, and after climbing a
       paling, and scaling a hedge, entered a secluded field. Two gentlemen
       were waiting in it; one was a little, fat man, with black hair;
       and the other--a portly personage in a braided surtout--was
       sitting with perfect equanimity on a camp-stool.
       'The other party, and a surgeon, I suppose,' said Mr. Snodgrass;
       'take a drop of brandy.' Mr. Winkle seized the wicker
       bottle which his friend proffered, and took a lengthened pull at
       the exhilarating liquid.
       'My friend, Sir, Mr. Snodgrass,' said Mr. Winkle, as the officer
       approached. Doctor Slammer's friend bowed, and produced a
       case similar to that which Mr. Snodgrass carried.
       'We have nothing further to say, Sir, I think,' he coldly remarked,
       as he opened the case; 'an apology has been resolutely declined.'
       'Nothing, Sir,' said Mr. Snodgrass, who began to feel rather
       uncomfortable himself.
       'Will you step forward?' said the officer.
       'Certainly,' replied Mr. Snodgrass. The ground was measured,
       and preliminaries arranged.
       'You will find these better than your own,' said the opposite
       second, producing his pistols. 'You saw me load them. Do you
       object to use them?'
       'Certainly not,' replied Mr. Snodgrass. The offer relieved him
       from considerable embarrassment, for his previous notions of
       loading a pistol were rather vague and undefined.
       'We may place our men, then, I think,' observed the officer,
       with as much indifference as if the principals were chess-men, and
       the seconds players.
       'I think we may,' replied Mr. Snodgrass; who would have
       assented to any proposition, because he knew nothing about the
       matter. The officer crossed to Doctor Slammer, and Mr. Snodgrass
       went up to Mr. Winkle.
       'It's all ready,' said he, offering the pistol. 'Give me your cloak.'
       'You have got the packet, my dear fellow,' said poor Winkle.
       'All right,' said Mr. Snodgrass. 'Be steady, and wing him.'
       It occurred to Mr. Winkle that this advice was very like that
       which bystanders invariably give to the smallest boy in a street
       fight, namely, 'Go in, and win'--an admirable thing to recommend,
       if you only know how to do it. He took off his cloak,
       however, in silence--it always took a long time to undo that cloak
       --and accepted the pistol. The seconds retired, the gentleman on
       the camp-stool did the same, and the belligerents approached
       each other.
       Mr. Winkle was always remarkable for extreme humanity. It is
       conjectured that his unwillingness to hurt a fellow-creature
       intentionally was the cause of his shutting his eyes when he
       arrived at the fatal spot; and that the circumstance of his eyes
       being closed, prevented his observing the very extraordinary and
       unaccountable demeanour of Doctor Slammer. That gentleman
       started, stared, retreated, rubbed his eyes, stared again, and,
       finally, shouted, 'Stop, stop!'
       'What's all this?' said Doctor Slammer, as his friend and Mr.
       Snodgrass came running up; 'that's not the man.'
       'Not the man!' said Doctor Slammer's second.
       'Not the man!' said Mr. Snodgrass.
       'Not the man!' said the gentleman with the camp-stool in his hand.
       'Certainly not,' replied the little doctor. 'That's not the person
       who insulted me last night.'
       'Very extraordinary!' exclaimed the officer.
       'Very,' said the gentleman with the camp-stool. 'The only
       question is, whether the gentleman, being on the ground, must
       not be considered, as a matter of form, to be the individual who
       insulted our friend, Doctor Slammer, yesterday evening, whether
       he is really that individual or not;' and having delivered this
       suggestion, with a very sage and mysterious air, the man with the
       camp-stool took a large pinch of snuff, and looked profoundly
       round, with the air of an authority in such matters.
       Now Mr. Winkle had opened his eyes, and his ears too, when
       he heard his adversary call out for a cessation of hostilities; and
       perceiving by what he had afterwards said that there was, beyond
       all question, some mistake in the matter, he at once foresaw the
       increase of reputation he should inevitably acquire by concealing
       the real motive of his coming out; he therefore stepped boldly
       forward, and said--
       'I am not the person. I know it.'
       'Then, that,' said the man with the camp-stool, 'is an affront
       to Doctor Slammer, and a sufficient reason for proceeding immediately.'
       'Pray be quiet, Payne,' said the doctor's second. 'Why did you
       not communicate this fact to me this morning, Sir?'
       'To be sure--to be sure,' said the man with the camp-stool
       indignantly.
       'I entreat you to be quiet, Payne,' said the other. 'May I repeat
       my question, Sir?'
       'Because, Sir,' replied Mr. Winkle, who had had time to
       deliberate upon his answer, 'because, Sir, you described an
       intoxicated and ungentlemanly person as wearing a coat which I
       have the honour, not only to wear but to have invented--the
       proposed uniform, Sir, of the Pickwick Club in London. The
       honour of that uniform I feel bound to maintain, and I therefore,
       without inquiry, accepted the challenge which you offered me.'
       'My dear Sir,' said the good-humoured little doctor advancing
       with extended hand, 'I honour your gallantry. Permit me to say,
       Sir, that I highly admire your conduct, and extremely regret
       having caused you the inconvenience of this meeting, to no purpose.'
       'I beg you won't mention it, Sir,' said Mr. Winkle.
       'I shall feel proud of your acquaintance, Sir,' said the little doctor.
       'It will afford me the greatest pleasure to know you, sir,' replied
       Mr. Winkle. Thereupon the doctor and Mr. Winkle shook
       hands, and then Mr. Winkle and Lieutenant Tappleton (the
       doctor's second), and then Mr. Winkle and the man with the
       camp-stool, and, finally, Mr. Winkle and Mr. Snodgrass--the
       last-named gentleman in an excess of admiration at the noble
       conduct of his heroic friend.
       'I think we may adjourn,' said Lieutenant Tappleton.
       'Certainly,' added the doctor.
       'Unless,' interposed the man with the camp-stool, 'unless Mr.
       Winkle feels himself aggrieved by the challenge; in which case, I
       submit, he has a right to satisfaction.'
       Mr. Winkle, with great self-denial, expressed himself quite
       satisfied already.
       'Or possibly,' said the man with the camp-stool, 'the gentleman's
       second may feel himself affronted with some observations
       which fell from me at an early period of this meeting; if so, I shall
       be happy to give him satisfaction immediately.'
       Mr. Snodgrass hastily professed himself very much obliged
       with the handsome offer of the gentleman who had spoken last,
       which he was only induced to decline by his entire contentment
       with the whole proceedings. The two seconds adjusted the cases,
       and the whole party left the ground in a much more lively
       manner than they had proceeded to it.
       'Do you remain long here?' inquired Doctor Slammer of
       Mr. Winkle, as they walked on most amicably together.
       'I think we shall leave here the day after to-morrow,' was the reply.
       'I trust I shall have the pleasure of seeing you and your friend
       at my rooms, and of spending a pleasant evening with you, after
       this awkward mistake,' said the little doctor; 'are you
       disengaged this evening?'
       'We have some friends here,' replied Mr. Winkle, 'and I should
       not like to leave them to-night. Perhaps you and your friend will
       join us at the Bull.'
       'With great pleasure,' said the little doctor; 'will ten o'clock be
       too late to look in for half an hour?'
       'Oh dear, no,' said Mr. Winkle. 'I shall be most happy to
       introduce you to my friends, Mr. Pickwick and Mr. Tupman.'
       'It will give me great pleasure, I am sure,' replied Doctor
       Slammer, little suspecting who Mr. Tupman was.
       'You will be sure to come?' said Mr. Snodgrass.
       'Oh, certainly.'
       By this time they had reached the road. Cordial farewells were
       exchanged, and the party separated. Doctor Slammer and his
       friends repaired to the barracks, and Mr. Winkle, accompanied by
       Mr. Snodgrass, returned to their inn. _
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Chapter 1. The Pickwickians
Chapter 2. The first Day's Journey, and the first Evening's Adventures; with their Consequences
Chapter 3. A new Acquaintance--The Stroller's Tale--A disagreeable Interruption, and an unpleasant Encounter
Chapter 4. A Field Day and Bivouac--More new Friends--An Invitation to the Country
Chapter 5. A short one--Showing, among other Matters, how Mr. Pickwick undertook to drive, and Mr. Winkle to ride, and how they both did it
Chapter 6. An old-fashioned Card-party--The Clergyman's verses--The Story of the Convict's Return
Chapter 7. How Mr. Winkle, instead of shooting at the Pigeon and killing the Crow, shot at the Crow and wounded the Pigeon; how Dingley Dell Cricket Club played All-Muggleton, and how All-Muggleton dined at the Dingley Dell Expense
Chapter 8. Strongly illustrative of the Position, that the Course of True Love is not a Railway
Chapter 9. A Discovery and a Chase
Chapter 10. Clearing up all Doubts (if any existed) of the Disinterestedness of Mr. A. Jingle's Character
Chapter 11. Involving another Journey, and an Antiquarian Discovery; Recording Mr. Pickwick's Determination to be present at an Election; and containing a Manuscript of the old Clergyman's
Chapter 12. Descriptive of a very important Proceeding on the Part of Mr. Pickwick; no less an Epoch in his Life, than in this History
Chapter 13. Some Account of Eatanswill; of the State of Parties therein; and of the Election of a Member to serve in Parliament for that ancient, loyal, and patriotic Borough
Chapter 14. Comprising a brief Description of the Company at the Peacock assembled; and a Tale told by a Bagman
Chapter 15. In which is given a faithful Portraiture of two distinguished Persons; and an accurate Description of a public Breakfast in their House: which public Breakfast leads to the Recognition of an old Acquaintance
Chapter 16. Too full of Adventure to be briefly described
Chapter 17. Showing that an Attack of Rheumatism, in some Cases, acts as a Quickener to inventive Genius
Chapter 18. Briefly illustrative of two Points; first, the Power of Hysterics, and, secondly, the Force of Circumstances
Chapter 19. A pleasant Day with an unpleasant Termination
Chapter 20. Showing how Dodson and Fogg were Men of Business, their Clerks Men of pleasure;how an affecting Interview between Mr. Weller and his long-lost Parent; what Choice Spirits assembled at the Magpie and Stump
Chapter 21. In which the old Man launches forth into his favourite Theme, and relates a Story about a queer Client
Chapter 22. Mr. Pickwick journeys to Ipswich and meets with a romantic Adventure with a middle-aged Lady in yellow Curl-papers
Chapter 23. In which Mr. Samuel Weller begins to devote his Energies to the Return Match between himself and Mr. Trotter
Chapter 24. Wherein Mr. Peter Magnus grows jealous, and the middle-aged Lady apprehensive, which brings the Pickwickians within the Grasp of the Law
Chapter 25. Showing, among a Variety of pleasant Matters, how majestic and impartial Mr. Nupkins was; and how Mr. Weller returned Mr. Job Trotter's Shuttlecock as heavily as it came--With another Matter, which will be found in its Place
Chapter 26. Which contains a brief Account of the Progress of the Action of Bardell against Pickwick
Chapter 27. Samuel Weller makes a Pilgrimage to Dorking, and beholds his Mother-in-law
Chapter 28. A good-humoured Christmas (Pickwick Papers)
Chapter 29. The Story of the Goblins who stole a Sexton
Chapter 30. How the Pickwickians made and cultivated the Acquaintance of a Couple of nice young Men belonging to one of the liberal Professions; how they disported themselves on the Ice; and how their Visit came to a Conclusion
Chapter 31. Which is all about the Law, and sundry Great Authorities learned therein
Chapter 32. Describes, far more fully than the Court Newsman ever did, a Bachelor's Party, given by Mr. Bob Sawyer at his Lodgings in the Borough
Chapter 33. Mr. Weller the elder delivers some Critical Sentiments respecting Literary Composition; and, assisted by his Son Samuel, pays a small Instalment of Retaliation to the Account of the Reverend Gentleman with the Red Nose
Chapter 34. Is wholly devoted to a full and faithful Report of the memorable Trial of Bardell against Pickwick
Chapter 35. In which Mr. Pickwick thinks he had better go to Bath; and goes accordingly
Chapter 36. The chief Features of which will be found to be an authentic Version of the Legend of Prince Bladud, and a most extraordinary Calamity that befell Mr. Winkle
Chapter 37. Honourably accounts for Mr. Weller's Absence, by describing a Soiree to which he was invited and went; also relates how he was intrusted by Mr. Pickwick with a Private Mission of Delicacy and Importance
Chapter 38. How Mr. Winkle, when he stepped out of the Frying-pan, walked gently and comfortably into the Fire
Chapter 39. Mr. Samuel Weller, being intrusted with a Mission of Love, proceeds to execute it; with what Success will hereinafter appear
Chapter 40. Introduces Mr. Pickwick to a new and not uninteresting Scene in the great Drama of Life
Chapter 41. Whatt befell Mr. Pickwick when he got into the Fleet; what Prisoners he saw there; and how he passed the Night
Chapter 42. Illustrative, like the preceding one, of the old Proverb, that Adversity brings a Man acquainted with strange Bedfellows--Likewise containing Mr. Pickwick's extraordinary and startling Announcement to Mr. Samuel Weller
Chapter 43. Showing how Mr. Samuel Weller got into Difficulties
Chapter 44. Treats of divers little Matters which occurred in the Fleet, and of Mr. Winkle's mysterious Behaviour; and shows how the poor Chancery Prisoner obtained his Release at last
Chapter 45. Descriptive of an affecting Interview between Mr. Samuel Weller and a Family Party. Mr. Pickwick makes a Tour of the diminutive World he inhabits, and resolves to mix with it, in Future, as little as possible
Chapter 46. Records a touching Act of delicate Feeling not unmixed with Pleasantry, achieved and performed by Messrs. Dodson and Fogg
Chapter 47. Is chiefly devoted to Matters of Business, and the temporal Advantage of Dodson and Fogg-- Mr. Winkle reappears under extraordinary Circumstances--Mr. Pickwick's Benevolence proves stronger than his Obstinacy
Chapter 48. Relates how Mr. Pickwick, with the Assistance of Samuel Weller, essayed to soften the Heart of Mr. Benjamin Allen, and to mollify the Wrath of Mr. Robert Sawyer
Chapter 49. Containing the Story of the Bagman's Uncle
Chapter 50. How Mr. Pickwick sped upon his Mission, and how he was reinforced in the Outset by a most unexpected Auxiliary
Chapter 51. In which Mr. Pickwick encounters an old Acquaintance--To which fortunate Circumstance the Reader is mainly indebted for Matter of thrilling Interest herein set down, concerning two great Public Men of Might and Power
Chapter 52. Involving a serious Change in the Weller Family, and the untimely Downfall of Mr. Stiggins
Chapter 53. Comprising the final Exit of Mr. Jingle and Job Trotter, with a great Morning of business in Gray's Inn Square--Concluding with a Double Knock at Mr. Perker's Door
Chapter 54. Containing some Particulars relative to the Double Knock, and other Matters: among which certain interesting Disclosures relative to Mr. Snodgrass and a Young Lady are by no Means irrelevant to this History
Chapter 55. Mr. Solomon Pell, assisted by a Select Committee of Coachmen, arranges the affairs of the elder Mr. Weller
Chapter 56. An important Conference takes place between Mr. Pickwick and Samuel Weller, at which his Parent assists--An old Gentleman in a snuff-coloured Suit arrives unexpectedly
Chapter 57. In which the Pickwick Club is finally dissolved, and everything concluded to the Satisfaction of Everybody