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Moby Dick (or The Whale)
CHAPTER 51 The Spirit-Spout.
Herman Melville
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       _ Days, weeks passed, and under easy sail, the ivory Pequod had slowly
       swept across four several cruising-grounds; that off the Azores; off
       the Cape de Verdes; on the Plate (so called), being off the mouth of
       the Rio de la Plata; and the Carrol Ground, an unstaked, watery
       locality, southerly from St. Helena.
       It was while gliding through these latter waters that one serene and
       moonlight night, when all the waves rolled by like scrolls of silver;
       and, by their soft, suffusing seethings, made what seemed a silvery
       silence, not a solitude; on such a silent night a silvery jet was
       seen far in advance of the white bubbles at the bow. Lit up by the
       moon, it looked celestial; seemed some plumed and glittering god
       uprising from the sea. Fedallah first descried this jet. For of
       these moonlight nights, it was his wont to mount to the main-mast
       head, and stand a look-out there, with the same precision as if it
       had been day. And yet, though herds of whales were seen by night,
       not one whaleman in a hundred would venture a lowering for them. You
       may think with what emotions, then, the seamen beheld this old
       Oriental perched aloft at such unusual hours; his turban and the
       moon, companions in one sky. But when, after spending his uniform
       interval there for several successive nights without uttering a
       single sound; when, after all this silence, his unearthly voice was
       heard announcing that silvery, moon-lit jet, every reclining mariner
       started to his feet as if some winged spirit had lighted in the
       rigging, and hailed the mortal crew. "There she blows!" Had the
       trump of judgment blown, they could not have quivered more; yet still
       they felt no terror; rather pleasure. For though it was a most
       unwonted hour, yet so impressive was the cry, and so deliriously
       exciting, that almost every soul on board instinctively desired a
       lowering.
       Walking the deck with quick, side-lunging strides, Ahab commanded the
       t'gallant sails and royals to be set, and every stunsail spread. The
       best man in the ship must take the helm. Then, with every mast-head
       manned, the piled-up craft rolled down before the wind. The strange,
       upheaving, lifting tendency of the taffrail breeze filling the
       hollows of so many sails, made the buoyant, hovering deck to feel
       like air beneath the feet; while still she rushed along, as if two
       antagonistic influences were struggling in her--one to mount direct
       to heaven, the other to drive yawingly to some horizontal goal. And
       had you watched Ahab's face that night, you would have thought that
       in him also two different things were warring. While his one live
       leg made lively echoes along the deck, every stroke of his dead limb
       sounded like a coffin-tap. On life and death this old man walked.
       But though the ship so swiftly sped, and though from every eye, like
       arrows, the eager glances shot, yet the silvery jet was no more seen
       that night. Every sailor swore he saw it once, but not a second
       time.
       This midnight-spout had almost grown a forgotten thing, when, some
       days after, lo! at the same silent hour, it was again announced:
       again it was descried by all; but upon making sail to overtake it,
       once more it disappeared as if it had never been. And so it served
       us night after night, till no one heeded it but to wonder at it.
       Mysteriously jetted into the clear moonlight, or starlight, as the
       case might be; disappearing again for one whole day, or two days, or
       three; and somehow seeming at every distinct repetition to be
       advancing still further and further in our van, this solitary jet
       seemed for ever alluring us on.
       Nor with the immemorial superstition of their race, and in accordance
       with the preternaturalness, as it seemed, which in many things
       invested the Pequod, were there wanting some of the seamen who swore
       that whenever and wherever descried; at however remote times, or in
       however far apart latitudes and longitudes, that unnearable spout was
       cast by one self-same whale; and that whale, Moby Dick. For a time,
       there reigned, too, a sense of peculiar dread at this flitting
       apparition, as if it were treacherously beckoning us on and on, in
       order that the monster might turn round upon us, and rend us at last
       in the remotest and most savage seas.
       These temporary apprehensions, so vague but so awful, derived a
       wondrous potency from the contrasting serenity of the weather, in
       which, beneath all its blue blandness, some thought there lurked a
       devilish charm, as for days and days we voyaged along, through seas
       so wearily, lonesomely mild, that all space, in repugnance to our
       vengeful errand, seemed vacating itself of life before our urn-like
       prow.
       But, at last, when turning to the eastward, the Cape winds began
       howling around us, and we rose and fell upon the long, troubled seas
       that are there; when the ivory-tusked Pequod sharply bowed to the
       blast, and gored the dark waves in her madness, till, like showers of
       silver chips, the foam-flakes flew over her bulwarks; then all this
       desolate vacuity of life went away, but gave place to sights more
       dismal than before.
       Close to our bows, strange forms in the water darted hither and
       thither before us; while thick in our rear flew the inscrutable
       sea-ravens. And every morning, perched on our stays, rows of these
       birds were seen; and spite of our hootings, for a long time
       obstinately clung to the hemp, as though they deemed our ship some
       drifting, uninhabited craft; a thing appointed to desolation, and
       therefore fit roosting-place for their homeless selves. And heaved
       and heaved, still unrestingly heaved the black sea, as if its vast
       tides were a conscience; and the great mundane soul were in anguish
       and remorse for the long sin and suffering it had bred.
       Cape of Good Hope, do they call ye? Rather Cape Tormentoto, as
       called of yore; for long allured by the perfidious silences that
       before had attended us, we found ourselves launched into this
       tormented sea, where guilty beings transformed into those fowls and
       these fish, seemed condemned to swim on everlastingly without any
       haven in store, or beat that black air without any horizon. But
       calm, snow-white, and unvarying; still directing its fountain of
       feathers to the sky; still beckoning us on from before, the solitary
       jet would at times be descried.
       During all this blackness of the elements, Ahab, though assuming for
       the time the almost continual command of the drenched and dangerous
       deck, manifested the gloomiest reserve; and more seldom than ever
       addressed his mates. In tempestuous times like these, after
       everything above and aloft has been secured, nothing more can be done
       but passively to await the issue of the gale. Then Captain and crew
       become practical fatalists. So, with his ivory leg inserted into its
       accustomed hole, and with one hand firmly grasping a shroud, Ahab for
       hours and hours would stand gazing dead to windward, while an
       occasional squall of sleet or snow would all but congeal his very
       eyelashes together. Meantime, the crew driven from the forward part
       of the ship by the perilous seas that burstingly broke over its bows,
       stood in a line along the bulwarks in the waist; and the better to
       guard against the leaping waves, each man had slipped himself into a
       sort of bowline secured to the rail, in which he swung as in a
       loosened belt. Few or no words were spoken; and the silent ship, as
       if manned by painted sailors in wax, day after day tore on through
       all the swift madness and gladness of the demoniac waves. By night
       the same muteness of humanity before the shrieks of the ocean
       prevailed; still in silence the men swung in the bowlines; still
       wordless Ahab stood up to the blast. Even when wearied nature seemed
       demanding repose he would not seek that repose in his hammock.
       Never could Starbuck forget the old man's aspect, when one night
       going down into the cabin to mark how the barometer stood, he saw him
       with closed eyes sitting straight in his floor-screwed chair; the
       rain and half-melted sleet of the storm from which he had some time
       before emerged, still slowly dripping from the unremoved hat and
       coat. On the table beside him lay unrolled one of those charts of
       tides and currents which have previously been spoken of. His lantern
       swung from his tightly clenched hand. Though the body was erect, the
       head was thrown back so that the closed eyes were pointed towards the
       needle of the tell-tale that swung from a beam in the ceiling.*
       *The cabin-compass is called the tell-tale, because without going to
       the compass at the helm, the Captain, while below, can inform himself
       of the course of the ship.
       Terrible old man! thought Starbuck with a shudder, sleeping in this
       gale, still thou steadfastly eyest thy purpose. _
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本书目录

Etymology
Abstract
CHAPTER 1 Loomings.
CHAPTER 2 The Carpet-Bag.
CHAPTER 3 The Spouter-Inn.
CHAPTER 4 The Counterpane.
CHAPTER 5 Breakfast
CHAPTER 6 The Street.
CHAPTER 7 The Chapel.
CHAPTER 8 The Pulpit.
CHAPTER 9 The Sermon.
CHAPTER 10 A Bosom Friend.
CHAPTER 11 Nightgown.
CHAPTER 12 Biographical.
CHAPTER 13 Wheelbarrow.
CHAPTER 14 Nantucket.
CHAPTER 15 Chowder.
CHAPTER 16 The Ship.
CHAPTER 17 The Ramadan.
CHAPTER 18 His Mark.
CHAPTER 19 The Prophet.
CHAPTER 20 All Astir.
CHAPTER 21 Going Aboard.
CHAPTER 22 Merry Christmas.
CHAPTER 23 The Lee Shore.
CHAPTER 24 The Advocate.
CHAPTER 25 Postscript.
CHAPTER 26 Knights and Squires.
CHAPTER 27 Knights and Squires.
CHAPTER 28 Ahab.
CHAPTER 29 Enter Ahab; to Him, Stubb.
CHAPTER 30 The Pipe.
CHAPTER 31 Queen Mab.
CHAPTER 32 Cetology.
CHAPTER 33 The Specksynder.
CHAPTER 34 The Cabin-Table.
CHAPTER 35 The Mast-Head.
CHAPTER 36 The Quarter-Deck.
CHAPTER 37 Sunset.
CHAPTER 38 Dusk.
CHAPTER 39 First Night Watch.
CHAPTER 40 Midnight, Forecastle.
CHAPTER 41 Moby Dick.
CHAPTER 42 The Whiteness of The Whale.
CHAPTER 43 Hark!
CHAPTER 44 The Chart.
CHAPTER 45 The Affidavit.
CHAPTER 46 Surmises.
CHAPTER 47 The Mat-Maker.
CHAPTER 48 The First Lowering.
CHAPTER 49 The Hyena.
CHAPTER 50 Ahab's Boat and Crew.
CHAPTER 51 The Spirit-Spout.
CHAPTER 52 The Albatross.
CHAPTER 53 The Gam.
CHAPTER 54 The Town-Ho's Story.
CHAPTER 55 Of the Monstrous Pictures of Whales.
CHAPTER 56 Of the Less Erroneous Pictures of Whales, and the True Pictures of Whaling Scenes.
CHAPTER 57 Of Whales in Paint; in Teeth; in Wood; in Sheet-Iron; in Stone; in Mountains; in Stars.
CHAPTER 58 Brit.
CHAPTER 59 Squid.
CHAPTER 60 The Line.
CHAPTER 61 Stubb Kills a Whale.
CHAPTER 62 The Dart.
CHAPTER 63 The Crotch.
CHAPTER 64 Stubb's Supper.
CHAPTER 65 The Whale as a Dish.
CHAPTER 66 The Shark Massacre.
CHAPTER 67 Cutting In.
CHAPTER 68 The Blanket.
CHAPTER 69 The Funeral.
CHAPTER 70 The Sphynx.
CHAPTER 71 The Jeroboam's Story.
CHAPTER 72 The Monkey-Rope.
CHAPTER 73 Stubb and Flask Kill a Right Whale; and Then Have a Talk Over Him.
CHAPTER 74 The Sperm Whale's Head--Contrasted View.
CHAPTER 75 The Right Whale's Head--Contrasted View.
CHAPTER 76 The Battering-Ram.
CHAPTER 77 The Great Heidelburgh Tun.
CHAPTER 78 Cistern and Buckets.
CHAPTER 79 The Prairie.
CHAPTER 80 The Nut.
CHAPTER 81 The Pequod Meets The Virgin.
CHAPTER 82 The Honour and Glory of Whaling.
CHAPTER 83 Jonah Historically Regarded.
CHAPTER 84 Pitchpoling.
CHAPTER 85 The Fountain.
CHAPTER 86 The Tail.
CHAPTER 87 The Grand Armada.
CHAPTER 88 Schools and Schoolmasters.
CHAPTER 89 Fast-Fish and Loose-Fish.
CHAPTER 90 Heads or Tails.
CHAPTER 91 The Pequod Meets The Rose-Bud.
CHAPTER 92 Ambergris.
CHAPTER 93 The Castaway.
CHAPTER 94 A Squeeze of the Hand.
CHAPTER 95 The Cassock.
CHAPTER 96 The Try-Works.
CHAPTER 97 The Lamp.
CHAPTER 98 Stowing Down and Clearing Up.
CHAPTER 99 The Doubloon.
CHAPTER 100 Leg and Arm.
CHAPTER 101 The Decanter.
CHAPTER 102 A Bower in the Arsacides.
CHAPTER 103 Measurement of The Whale's Skeleton.
CHAPTER 104 The Fossil Whale.
CHAPTER 105 Does the Whale's Magnitude Diminish?--Will He Perish?
CHAPTER 106 Ahab's Leg.
CHAPTER 107 The Carpenter.
CHAPTER 108 Ahab and the Carpenter.
CHAPTER 109 Ahab and Starbuck in the Cabin.
CHAPTER 110 Queequeg in His Coffin.
CHAPTER 111 The Pacific.
CHAPTER 112 The Blacksmith.
CHAPTER 113 The Forge.
CHAPTER 114 The Gilder.
CHAPTER 115 The Pequod Meets The Bachelor.
CHAPTER 116 The Dying Whale.
CHAPTER 117 The Whale Watch.
CHAPTER 118 The Quadrant.
CHAPTER 119 The Candles.
CHAPTER 120 The Deck Towards the End of the First Night Watch.
CHAPTER 121 Midnight.--The Forecastle Bulwarks.
CHAPTER 122 Midnight Aloft.--Thunder and Lightning
CHAPTER 123 The Musket.
CHAPTER 124 The Needle.
CHAPTER 125 The Log and Line.
CHAPTER 126 The Life-Buoy.
CHAPTER 127 The Deck.
CHAPTER 128 The Pequod Meets The Rachel.
CHAPTER 129 The Cabin.
CHAPTER 130 The Hat.
CHAPTER 131 The Pequod Meets The Delight.
CHAPTER 132 The Symphony.
CHAPTER 133 The Chase--First Day.
CHAPTER 134 The Chase--Second Day.
CHAPTER 135 The Chase.--Third Day.
Epilogue - "AND I ONLY AM ESCAPED ALONE TO TELL THEE"