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Moby Dick (or The Whale)
CHAPTER 126 The Life-Buoy.
Herman Melville
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       _ Steering now south-eastward by Ahab's levelled steel, and her
       progress solely determined by Ahab's level log and line; the Pequod
       held on her path towards the Equator. Making so long a passage
       through such unfrequented waters, descrying no ships, and ere long,
       sideways impelled by unvarying trade winds, over waves monotonously
       mild; all these seemed the strange calm things preluding some riotous
       and desperate scene.
       At last, when the ship drew near to the outskirts, as it were, of the
       Equatorial fishing-ground, and in the deep darkness that goes before
       the dawn, was sailing by a cluster of rocky islets; the watch--then
       headed by Flask--was startled by a cry so plaintively wild and
       unearthly--like half-articulated wailings of the ghosts of all
       Herod's murdered Innocents--that one and all, they started from their
       reveries, and for the space of some moments stood, or sat, or leaned
       all transfixedly listening, like the carved Roman slave, while that
       wild cry remained within hearing. The Christian or civilized part of
       the crew said it was mermaids, and shuddered; but the pagan
       harpooneers remained unappalled. Yet the grey Manxman--the oldest
       mariner of all--declared that the wild thrilling sounds that were
       heard, were the voices of newly drowned men in the sea.
       Below in his hammock, Ahab did not hear of this till grey dawn, when
       he came to the deck; it was then recounted to him by Flask, not
       unaccompanied with hinted dark meanings. He hollowly laughed, and
       thus explained the wonder.
       Those rocky islands the ship had passed were the resort of great
       numbers of seals, and some young seals that had lost their dams, or
       some dams that had lost their cubs, must have risen nigh the ship and
       kept company with her, crying and sobbing with their human sort of
       wail. But this only the more affected some of them, because most
       mariners cherish a very superstitious feeling about seals, arising
       not only from their peculiar tones when in distress, but also from
       the human look of their round heads and semi-intelligent faces, seen
       peeringly uprising from the water alongside. In the sea, under
       certain circumstances, seals have more than once been mistaken for
       men.
       But the bodings of the crew were destined to receive a most plausible
       confirmation in the fate of one of their number that morning. At
       sun-rise this man went from his hammock to his mast-head at the fore;
       and whether it was that he was not yet half waked from his sleep (for
       sailors sometimes go aloft in a transition state), whether it was
       thus with the man, there is now no telling; but, be that as it may,
       he had not been long at his perch, when a cry was heard--a cry and a
       rushing--and looking up, they saw a falling phantom in the air; and
       looking down, a little tossed heap of white bubbles in the blue of
       the sea.
       The life-buoy--a long slender cask--was dropped from the stern, where
       it always hung obedient to a cunning spring; but no hand rose to
       seize it, and the sun having long beat upon this cask it had
       shrunken, so that it slowly filled, and that parched wood also
       filled at its every pore; and the studded iron-bound cask followed
       the sailor to the bottom, as if to yield him his pillow, though in
       sooth but a hard one.
       And thus the first man of the Pequod that mounted the mast to look
       out for the White Whale, on the White Whale's own peculiar ground;
       that man was swallowed up in the deep. But few, perhaps, thought of
       that at the time. Indeed, in some sort, they were not grieved at
       this event, at least as a portent; for they regarded it, not as a
       foreshadowing of evil in the future, but as the fulfilment of an
       evil already presaged. They declared that now they knew the reason
       of those wild shrieks they had heard the night before. But again the
       old Manxman said nay.
       The lost life-buoy was now to be replaced; Starbuck was directed to
       see to it; but as no cask of sufficient lightness could be found, and
       as in the feverish eagerness of what seemed the approaching crisis of
       the voyage, all hands were impatient of any toil but what was
       directly connected with its final end, whatever that might prove to
       be; therefore, they were going to leave the ship's stern unprovided
       with a buoy, when by certain strange signs and inuendoes Queequeg
       hinted a hint concerning his coffin.
       "A life-buoy of a coffin!" cried Starbuck, starting.
       "Rather queer, that, I should say," said Stubb.
       "It will make a good enough one," said Flask, "the carpenter here can
       arrange it easily."
       "Bring it up; there's nothing else for it," said Starbuck, after a
       melancholy pause. "Rig it, carpenter; do not look at me so--the
       coffin, I mean. Dost thou hear me? Rig it."
       "And shall I nail down the lid, sir?" moving his hand as with a
       hammer.
       "Aye."
       "And shall I caulk the seams, sir?" moving his hand as with a
       caulking-iron.
       "Aye."
       "And shall I then pay over the same with pitch, sir?" moving his hand
       as with a pitch-pot.
       "Away! what possesses thee to this? Make a life-buoy of the coffin,
       and no more.--Mr. Stubb, Mr. Flask, come forward with me."
       "He goes off in a huff. The whole he can endure; at the parts he
       baulks. Now I don't like this. I make a leg for Captain Ahab, and
       he wears it like a gentleman; but I make a bandbox for Queequeg, and
       he won't put his head into it. Are all my pains to go for nothing
       with that coffin? And now I'm ordered to make a life-buoy of it.
       It's like turning an old coat; going to bring the flesh on the other
       side now. I don't like this cobbling sort of business--I don't like
       it at all; it's undignified; it's not my place. Let tinkers' brats
       do tinkerings; we are their betters. I like to take in hand none but
       clean, virgin, fair-and-square mathematical jobs, something that
       regularly begins at the beginning, and is at the middle when midway,
       and comes to an end at the conclusion; not a cobbler's job, that's at
       an end in the middle, and at the beginning at the end. It's the old
       woman's tricks to be giving cobbling jobs. Lord! what an affection
       all old women have for tinkers. I know an old woman of sixty-five
       who ran away with a bald-headed young tinker once. And that's the
       reason I never would work for lonely widow old women ashore, when I
       kept my job-shop in the Vineyard; they might have taken it into their
       lonely old heads to run off with me. But heigh-ho! there are no caps
       at sea but snow-caps. Let me see. Nail down the lid; caulk the
       seams; pay over the same with pitch; batten them down tight, and hang
       it with the snap-spring over the ship's stern. Were ever such things
       done before with a coffin? Some superstitious old carpenters, now,
       would be tied up in the rigging, ere they would do the job. But I'm
       made of knotty Aroostook hemlock; I don't budge. Cruppered with a
       coffin! Sailing about with a grave-yard tray! But never mind. We
       workers in woods make bridal-bedsteads and card-tables, as well as
       coffins and hearses. We work by the month, or by the job, or by the
       profit; not for us to ask the why and wherefore of our work, unless
       it be too confounded cobbling, and then we stash it if we can. Hem!
       I'll do the job, now, tenderly. I'll have me--let's see--how many in
       the ship's company, all told? But I've forgotten. Any way, I'll
       have me thirty separate, Turk's-headed life-lines, each three feet
       long hanging all round to the coffin. Then, if the hull go down,
       there'll be thirty lively fellows all fighting for one coffin, a
       sight not seen very often beneath the sun! Come hammer,
       caulking-iron, pitch-pot, and marling-spike! Let's to it." _
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本书目录

Etymology
Abstract
CHAPTER 1 Loomings.
CHAPTER 2 The Carpet-Bag.
CHAPTER 3 The Spouter-Inn.
CHAPTER 4 The Counterpane.
CHAPTER 5 Breakfast
CHAPTER 6 The Street.
CHAPTER 7 The Chapel.
CHAPTER 8 The Pulpit.
CHAPTER 9 The Sermon.
CHAPTER 10 A Bosom Friend.
CHAPTER 11 Nightgown.
CHAPTER 12 Biographical.
CHAPTER 13 Wheelbarrow.
CHAPTER 14 Nantucket.
CHAPTER 15 Chowder.
CHAPTER 16 The Ship.
CHAPTER 17 The Ramadan.
CHAPTER 18 His Mark.
CHAPTER 19 The Prophet.
CHAPTER 20 All Astir.
CHAPTER 21 Going Aboard.
CHAPTER 22 Merry Christmas.
CHAPTER 23 The Lee Shore.
CHAPTER 24 The Advocate.
CHAPTER 25 Postscript.
CHAPTER 26 Knights and Squires.
CHAPTER 27 Knights and Squires.
CHAPTER 28 Ahab.
CHAPTER 29 Enter Ahab; to Him, Stubb.
CHAPTER 30 The Pipe.
CHAPTER 31 Queen Mab.
CHAPTER 32 Cetology.
CHAPTER 33 The Specksynder.
CHAPTER 34 The Cabin-Table.
CHAPTER 35 The Mast-Head.
CHAPTER 36 The Quarter-Deck.
CHAPTER 37 Sunset.
CHAPTER 38 Dusk.
CHAPTER 39 First Night Watch.
CHAPTER 40 Midnight, Forecastle.
CHAPTER 41 Moby Dick.
CHAPTER 42 The Whiteness of The Whale.
CHAPTER 43 Hark!
CHAPTER 44 The Chart.
CHAPTER 45 The Affidavit.
CHAPTER 46 Surmises.
CHAPTER 47 The Mat-Maker.
CHAPTER 48 The First Lowering.
CHAPTER 49 The Hyena.
CHAPTER 50 Ahab's Boat and Crew.
CHAPTER 51 The Spirit-Spout.
CHAPTER 52 The Albatross.
CHAPTER 53 The Gam.
CHAPTER 54 The Town-Ho's Story.
CHAPTER 55 Of the Monstrous Pictures of Whales.
CHAPTER 56 Of the Less Erroneous Pictures of Whales, and the True Pictures of Whaling Scenes.
CHAPTER 57 Of Whales in Paint; in Teeth; in Wood; in Sheet-Iron; in Stone; in Mountains; in Stars.
CHAPTER 58 Brit.
CHAPTER 59 Squid.
CHAPTER 60 The Line.
CHAPTER 61 Stubb Kills a Whale.
CHAPTER 62 The Dart.
CHAPTER 63 The Crotch.
CHAPTER 64 Stubb's Supper.
CHAPTER 65 The Whale as a Dish.
CHAPTER 66 The Shark Massacre.
CHAPTER 67 Cutting In.
CHAPTER 68 The Blanket.
CHAPTER 69 The Funeral.
CHAPTER 70 The Sphynx.
CHAPTER 71 The Jeroboam's Story.
CHAPTER 72 The Monkey-Rope.
CHAPTER 73 Stubb and Flask Kill a Right Whale; and Then Have a Talk Over Him.
CHAPTER 74 The Sperm Whale's Head--Contrasted View.
CHAPTER 75 The Right Whale's Head--Contrasted View.
CHAPTER 76 The Battering-Ram.
CHAPTER 77 The Great Heidelburgh Tun.
CHAPTER 78 Cistern and Buckets.
CHAPTER 79 The Prairie.
CHAPTER 80 The Nut.
CHAPTER 81 The Pequod Meets The Virgin.
CHAPTER 82 The Honour and Glory of Whaling.
CHAPTER 83 Jonah Historically Regarded.
CHAPTER 84 Pitchpoling.
CHAPTER 85 The Fountain.
CHAPTER 86 The Tail.
CHAPTER 87 The Grand Armada.
CHAPTER 88 Schools and Schoolmasters.
CHAPTER 89 Fast-Fish and Loose-Fish.
CHAPTER 90 Heads or Tails.
CHAPTER 91 The Pequod Meets The Rose-Bud.
CHAPTER 92 Ambergris.
CHAPTER 93 The Castaway.
CHAPTER 94 A Squeeze of the Hand.
CHAPTER 95 The Cassock.
CHAPTER 96 The Try-Works.
CHAPTER 97 The Lamp.
CHAPTER 98 Stowing Down and Clearing Up.
CHAPTER 99 The Doubloon.
CHAPTER 100 Leg and Arm.
CHAPTER 101 The Decanter.
CHAPTER 102 A Bower in the Arsacides.
CHAPTER 103 Measurement of The Whale's Skeleton.
CHAPTER 104 The Fossil Whale.
CHAPTER 105 Does the Whale's Magnitude Diminish?--Will He Perish?
CHAPTER 106 Ahab's Leg.
CHAPTER 107 The Carpenter.
CHAPTER 108 Ahab and the Carpenter.
CHAPTER 109 Ahab and Starbuck in the Cabin.
CHAPTER 110 Queequeg in His Coffin.
CHAPTER 111 The Pacific.
CHAPTER 112 The Blacksmith.
CHAPTER 113 The Forge.
CHAPTER 114 The Gilder.
CHAPTER 115 The Pequod Meets The Bachelor.
CHAPTER 116 The Dying Whale.
CHAPTER 117 The Whale Watch.
CHAPTER 118 The Quadrant.
CHAPTER 119 The Candles.
CHAPTER 120 The Deck Towards the End of the First Night Watch.
CHAPTER 121 Midnight.--The Forecastle Bulwarks.
CHAPTER 122 Midnight Aloft.--Thunder and Lightning
CHAPTER 123 The Musket.
CHAPTER 124 The Needle.
CHAPTER 125 The Log and Line.
CHAPTER 126 The Life-Buoy.
CHAPTER 127 The Deck.
CHAPTER 128 The Pequod Meets The Rachel.
CHAPTER 129 The Cabin.
CHAPTER 130 The Hat.
CHAPTER 131 The Pequod Meets The Delight.
CHAPTER 132 The Symphony.
CHAPTER 133 The Chase--First Day.
CHAPTER 134 The Chase--Second Day.
CHAPTER 135 The Chase.--Third Day.
Epilogue - "AND I ONLY AM ESCAPED ALONE TO TELL THEE"