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Moby Dick (or The Whale)
CHAPTER 36 The Quarter-Deck.
Herman Melville
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       _ (ENTER AHAB: THEN, ALL)
       It was not a great while after the affair of the pipe, that one
       morning shortly after breakfast, Ahab, as was his wont, ascended the
       cabin-gangway to the deck. There most sea-captains usually walk at
       that hour, as country gentlemen, after the same meal, take a few
       turns in the garden.
       Soon his steady, ivory stride was heard, as to and fro he paced his
       old rounds, upon planks so familiar to his tread, that they were all
       over dented, like geological stones, with the peculiar mark of his
       walk. Did you fixedly gaze, too, upon that ribbed and dented brow;
       there also, you would see still stranger foot-prints--the foot-prints
       of his one unsleeping, ever-pacing thought.
       But on the occasion in question, those dents looked deeper, even as
       his nervous step that morning left a deeper mark. And, so full of
       his thought was Ahab, that at every uniform turn that he made, now at
       the main-mast and now at the binnacle, you could almost see that
       thought turn in him as he turned, and pace in him as he paced; so
       completely possessing him, indeed, that it all but seemed the inward
       mould of every outer movement.
       "D'ye mark him, Flask?" whispered Stubb; "the chick that's in him
       pecks the shell. 'Twill soon be out."
       The hours wore on;--Ahab now shut up within his cabin; anon, pacing
       the deck, with the same intense bigotry of purpose in his aspect.
       It drew near the close of day. Suddenly he came to a halt by the
       bulwarks, and inserting his bone leg into the auger-hole there, and
       with one hand grasping a shroud, he ordered Starbuck to send
       everybody aft.
       "Sir!" said the mate, astonished at an order seldom or never given on
       ship-board except in some extraordinary case.
       "Send everybody aft," repeated Ahab. "Mast-heads, there! come down!"
       When the entire ship's company were assembled, and with curious and
       not wholly unapprehensive faces, were eyeing him, for he looked not
       unlike the weather horizon when a storm is coming up, Ahab, after
       rapidly glancing over the bulwarks, and then darting his eyes among
       the crew, started from his standpoint; and as though not a soul were
       nigh him resumed his heavy turns upon the deck. With bent head and
       half-slouched hat he continued to pace, unmindful of the wondering
       whispering among the men; till Stubb cautiously whispered to Flask,
       that Ahab must have summoned them there for the purpose of witnessing
       a pedestrian feat. But this did not last long. Vehemently pausing,
       he cried:--
       "What do ye do when ye see a whale, men?"
       "Sing out for him!" was the impulsive rejoinder from a score of
       clubbed voices.
       "Good!" cried Ahab, with a wild approval in his tones; observing the
       hearty animation into which his unexpected question had so
       magnetically thrown them.
       "And what do ye next, men?"
       "Lower away, and after him!"
       "And what tune is it ye pull to, men?"
       "A dead whale or a stove boat!"
       More and more strangely and fiercely glad and approving, grew the
       countenance of the old man at every shout; while the mariners began
       to gaze curiously at each other, as if marvelling how it was that
       they themselves became so excited at such seemingly purposeless
       questions.
       But, they were all eagerness again, as Ahab, now half-revolving in
       his pivot-hole, with one hand reaching high up a shroud, and tightly,
       almost convulsively grasping it, addressed them thus:--
       "All ye mast-headers have before now heard me give orders about a
       white whale. Look ye! d'ye see this Spanish ounce of gold?"--holding
       up a broad bright coin to the sun--"it is a sixteen dollar piece,
       men. D'ye see it? Mr. Starbuck, hand me yon top-maul."
       While the mate was getting the hammer, Ahab, without speaking, was
       slowly rubbing the gold piece against the skirts of his jacket, as if
       to heighten its lustre, and without using any words was meanwhile
       lowly humming to himself, producing a sound so strangely muffled and
       inarticulate that it seemed the mechanical humming of the wheels of
       his vitality in him.
       Receiving the top-maul from Starbuck, he advanced towards the
       main-mast with the hammer uplifted in one hand, exhibiting the gold
       with the other, and with a high raised voice exclaiming: "Whosoever
       of ye raises me a white-headed whale with a wrinkled brow and a
       crooked jaw; whosoever of ye raises me that white-headed whale, with
       three holes punctured in his starboard fluke--look ye, whosoever of
       ye raises me that same white whale, he shall have this gold ounce, my
       boys!"
       "Huzza! huzza!" cried the seamen, as with swinging tarpaulins they
       hailed the act of nailing the gold to the mast.
       "It's a white whale, I say," resumed Ahab, as he threw down the
       topmaul: "a white whale. Skin your eyes for him, men; look sharp for
       white water; if ye see but a bubble, sing out."
       All this while Tashtego, Daggoo, and Queequeg had looked on with even
       more intense interest and surprise than the rest, and at the mention
       of the wrinkled brow and crooked jaw they had started as if each was
       separately touched by some specific recollection.
       "Captain Ahab," said Tashtego, "that white whale must be the same
       that some call Moby Dick."
       "Moby Dick?" shouted Ahab. "Do ye know the white whale then, Tash?"
       "Does he fan-tail a little curious, sir, before he goes down?" said
       the Gay-Header deliberately.
       "And has he a curious spout, too," said Daggoo, "very bushy, even for
       a parmacetty, and mighty quick, Captain Ahab?"
       "And he have one, two, three--oh! good many iron in him hide, too,
       Captain," cried Queequeg disjointedly, "all twiske-tee be-twisk, like
       him--him--" faltering hard for a word, and screwing his hand round
       and round as though uncorking a bottle--"like him--him--"
       "Corkscrew!" cried Ahab, "aye, Queequeg, the harpoons lie all twisted
       and wrenched in him; aye, Daggoo, his spout is a big one, like a
       whole shock of wheat, and white as a pile of our Nantucket wool after
       the great annual sheep-shearing; aye, Tashtego, and he fan-tails like
       a split jib in a squall. Death and devils! men, it is Moby Dick ye
       have seen--Moby Dick--Moby Dick!"
       "Captain Ahab," said Starbuck, who, with Stubb and Flask, had thus
       far been eyeing his superior with increasing surprise, but at last
       seemed struck with a thought which somewhat explained all the wonder.
       "Captain Ahab, I have heard of Moby Dick--but it was not Moby Dick
       that took off thy leg?"
       "Who told thee that?" cried Ahab; then pausing, "Aye, Starbuck; aye,
       my hearties all round; it was Moby Dick that dismasted me; Moby Dick
       that brought me to this dead stump I stand on now. Aye, aye," he
       shouted with a terrific, loud, animal sob, like that of a
       heart-stricken moose; "Aye, aye! it was that accursed white whale
       that razeed me; made a poor pegging lubber of me for ever and a day!"
       Then tossing both arms, with measureless imprecations he shouted
       out: "Aye, aye! and I'll chase him round Good Hope, and round the
       Horn, and round the Norway Maelstrom, and round perdition's flames
       before I give him up. And this is what ye have shipped for, men! to
       chase that white whale on both sides of land, and over all sides of
       earth, till he spouts black blood and rolls fin out. What say ye,
       men, will ye splice hands on it, now? I think ye do look brave."
       "Aye, aye!" shouted the harpooneers and seamen, running closer to the
       excited old man: "A sharp eye for the white whale; a sharp lance for
       Moby Dick!"
       "God bless ye," he seemed to half sob and half shout. "God bless ye,
       men. Steward! go draw the great measure of grog. But what's this
       long face about, Mr. Starbuck; wilt thou not chase the white whale?
       art not game for Moby Dick?"
       "I am game for his crooked jaw, and for the jaws of Death too,
       Captain Ahab, if it fairly comes in the way of the business we
       follow; but I came here to hunt whales, not my commander's vengeance.
       How many barrels will thy vengeance yield thee even if thou gettest
       it, Captain Ahab? it will not fetch thee much in our Nantucket
       market."
       "Nantucket market! Hoot! But come closer, Starbuck; thou requirest
       a little lower layer. If money's to be the measurer, man, and the
       accountants have computed their great counting-house the globe, by
       girdling it with guineas, one to every three parts of an inch; then,
       let me tell thee, that my vengeance will fetch a great premium HERE!"
       "He smites his chest," whispered Stubb, "what's that for? methinks it
       rings most vast, but hollow."
       "Vengeance on a dumb brute!" cried Starbuck, "that simply smote thee
       from blindest instinct! Madness! To be enraged with a dumb thing,
       Captain Ahab, seems blasphemous."
       "Hark ye yet again--the little lower layer. All visible objects,
       man, are but as pasteboard masks. But in each event--in the living
       act, the undoubted deed--there, some unknown but still reasoning
       thing puts forth the mouldings of its features from behind the
       unreasoning mask. If man will strike, strike through the mask! How
       can the prisoner reach outside except by thrusting through the wall?
       To me, the white whale is that wall, shoved near to me. Sometimes I
       think there's naught beyond. But 'tis enough. He tasks me; he heaps
       me; I see in him outrageous strength, with an inscrutable malice
       sinewing it. That inscrutable thing is chiefly what I hate; and be
       the white whale agent, or be the white whale principal, I will wreak
       that hate upon him. Talk not to me of blasphemy, man; I'd strike the
       sun if it insulted me. For could the sun do that, then could I do
       the other; since there is ever a sort of fair play herein, jealousy
       presiding over all creations. But not my master, man, is even that
       fair play. Who's over me? Truth hath no confines. Take off thine
       eye! more intolerable than fiends' glarings is a doltish stare! So,
       so; thou reddenest and palest; my heat has melted thee to anger-glow.
       But look ye, Starbuck, what is said in heat, that thing unsays
       itself. There are men from whom warm words are small indignity. I
       meant not to incense thee. Let it go. Look! see yonder Turkish
       cheeks of spotted tawn--living, breathing pictures painted by the
       sun. The Pagan leopards--the unrecking and unworshipping things,
       that live; and seek, and give no reasons for the torrid life they
       feel! The crew, man, the crew! Are they not one and all with Ahab,
       in this matter of the whale? See Stubb! he laughs! See yonder
       Chilian! he snorts to think of it. Stand up amid the general
       hurricane, thy one tost sapling cannot, Starbuck! And what is it?
       Reckon it. 'Tis but to help strike a fin; no wondrous feat for
       Starbuck. What is it more? From this one poor hunt, then, the best
       lance out of all Nantucket, surely he will not hang back, when every
       foremast-hand has clutched a whetstone? Ah! constrainings seize
       thee; I see! the billow lifts thee! Speak, but speak!--Aye, aye! thy
       silence, then, THAT voices thee. (ASIDE) Something shot from my
       dilated nostrils, he has inhaled it in his lungs. Starbuck now is
       mine; cannot oppose me now, without rebellion."
       "God keep me!--keep us all!" murmured Starbuck, lowly.
       But in his joy at the enchanted, tacit acquiescence of the mate, Ahab
       did not hear his foreboding invocation; nor yet the low laugh from
       the hold; nor yet the presaging vibrations of the winds in the
       cordage; nor yet the hollow flap of the sails against the masts, as
       for a moment their hearts sank in. For again Starbuck's downcast
       eyes lighted up with the stubbornness of life; the subterranean laugh
       died away; the winds blew on; the sails filled out; the ship heaved
       and rolled as before. Ah, ye admonitions and warnings! why stay ye
       not when ye come? But rather are ye predictions than warnings, ye
       shadows! Yet not so much predictions from without, as verifications
       of the foregoing things within. For with little external to
       constrain us, the innermost necessities in our being, these still
       drive us on.
       "The measure! the measure!" cried Ahab.
       Receiving the brimming pewter, and turning to the harpooneers, he
       ordered them to produce their weapons. Then ranging them before him
       near the capstan, with their harpoons in their hands, while his three
       mates stood at his side with their lances, and the rest of the ship's
       company formed a circle round the group; he stood for an instant
       searchingly eyeing every man of his crew. But those wild eyes met
       his, as the bloodshot eyes of the prairie wolves meet the eye of
       their leader, ere he rushes on at their head in the trail of the
       bison; but, alas! only to fall into the hidden snare of the Indian.
       "Drink and pass!" he cried, handing the heavy charged flagon to the
       nearest seaman. "The crew alone now drink. Round with it, round!
       Short draughts--long swallows, men; 'tis hot as Satan's hoof. So,
       so; it goes round excellently. It spiralizes in ye; forks out at the
       serpent-snapping eye. Well done; almost drained. That way it went,
       this way it comes. Hand it me--here's a hollow! Men, ye seem the
       years; so brimming life is gulped and gone. Steward, refill!
       "Attend now, my braves. I have mustered ye all round this capstan;
       and ye mates, flank me with your lances; and ye harpooneers, stand
       there with your irons; and ye, stout mariners, ring me in, that I may
       in some sort revive a noble custom of my fisherman fathers before
       me. O men, you will yet see that--Ha! boy, come back? bad pennies
       come not sooner. Hand it me. Why, now, this pewter had run brimming
       again, were't not thou St. Vitus' imp--away, thou ague!
       "Advance, ye mates! Cross your lances full before me. Well done!
       Let me touch the axis." So saying, with extended arm, he grasped the
       three level, radiating lances at their crossed centre; while so
       doing, suddenly and nervously twitched them; meanwhile, glancing
       intently from Starbuck to Stubb; from Stubb to Flask. It seemed as
       though, by some nameless, interior volition, he would fain have
       shocked into them the same fiery emotion accumulated within the
       Leyden jar of his own magnetic life. The three mates quailed before
       his strong, sustained, and mystic aspect. Stubb and Flask looked
       sideways from him; the honest eye of Starbuck fell downright.
       "In vain!" cried Ahab; "but, maybe, 'tis well. For did ye three but
       once take the full-forced shock, then mine own electric thing, THAT
       had perhaps expired from out me. Perchance, too, it would have
       dropped ye dead. Perchance ye need it not. Down lances! And now,
       ye mates, I do appoint ye three cupbearers to my three pagan kinsmen
       there--yon three most honourable gentlemen and noblemen, my valiant
       harpooneers. Disdain the task? What, when the great Pope washes the
       feet of beggars, using his tiara for ewer? Oh, my sweet cardinals!
       your own condescension, THAT shall bend ye to it. I do not order ye;
       ye will it. Cut your seizings and draw the poles, ye harpooneers!"
       Silently obeying the order, the three harpooneers now stood with the
       detached iron part of their harpoons, some three feet long, held,
       barbs up, before him.
       "Stab me not with that keen steel! Cant them; cant them over! know
       ye not the goblet end? Turn up the socket! So, so; now, ye
       cup-bearers, advance. The irons! take them; hold them while I fill!"
       Forthwith, slowly going from one officer to the other, he brimmed
       the harpoon sockets with the fiery waters from the pewter.
       "Now, three to three, ye stand. Commend the murderous chalices!
       Bestow them, ye who are now made parties to this indissoluble league.
       Ha! Starbuck! but the deed is done! Yon ratifying sun now waits to
       sit upon it. Drink, ye harpooneers! drink and swear, ye men that man
       the deathful whaleboat's bow--Death to Moby Dick! God hunt us all,
       if we do not hunt Moby Dick to his death!" The long, barbed steel
       goblets were lifted; and to cries and maledictions against the white
       whale, the spirits were simultaneously quaffed down with a hiss.
       Starbuck paled, and turned, and shivered. Once more, and finally,
       the replenished pewter went the rounds among the frantic crew; when,
       waving his free hand to them, they all dispersed; and Ahab retired
       within his cabin. _
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Etymology
Abstract
CHAPTER 1 Loomings.
CHAPTER 2 The Carpet-Bag.
CHAPTER 3 The Spouter-Inn.
CHAPTER 4 The Counterpane.
CHAPTER 5 Breakfast
CHAPTER 6 The Street.
CHAPTER 7 The Chapel.
CHAPTER 8 The Pulpit.
CHAPTER 9 The Sermon.
CHAPTER 10 A Bosom Friend.
CHAPTER 11 Nightgown.
CHAPTER 12 Biographical.
CHAPTER 13 Wheelbarrow.
CHAPTER 14 Nantucket.
CHAPTER 15 Chowder.
CHAPTER 16 The Ship.
CHAPTER 17 The Ramadan.
CHAPTER 18 His Mark.
CHAPTER 19 The Prophet.
CHAPTER 20 All Astir.
CHAPTER 21 Going Aboard.
CHAPTER 22 Merry Christmas.
CHAPTER 23 The Lee Shore.
CHAPTER 24 The Advocate.
CHAPTER 25 Postscript.
CHAPTER 26 Knights and Squires.
CHAPTER 27 Knights and Squires.
CHAPTER 28 Ahab.
CHAPTER 29 Enter Ahab; to Him, Stubb.
CHAPTER 30 The Pipe.
CHAPTER 31 Queen Mab.
CHAPTER 32 Cetology.
CHAPTER 33 The Specksynder.
CHAPTER 34 The Cabin-Table.
CHAPTER 35 The Mast-Head.
CHAPTER 36 The Quarter-Deck.
CHAPTER 37 Sunset.
CHAPTER 38 Dusk.
CHAPTER 39 First Night Watch.
CHAPTER 40 Midnight, Forecastle.
CHAPTER 41 Moby Dick.
CHAPTER 42 The Whiteness of The Whale.
CHAPTER 43 Hark!
CHAPTER 44 The Chart.
CHAPTER 45 The Affidavit.
CHAPTER 46 Surmises.
CHAPTER 47 The Mat-Maker.
CHAPTER 48 The First Lowering.
CHAPTER 49 The Hyena.
CHAPTER 50 Ahab's Boat and Crew.
CHAPTER 51 The Spirit-Spout.
CHAPTER 52 The Albatross.
CHAPTER 53 The Gam.
CHAPTER 54 The Town-Ho's Story.
CHAPTER 55 Of the Monstrous Pictures of Whales.
CHAPTER 56 Of the Less Erroneous Pictures of Whales, and the True Pictures of Whaling Scenes.
CHAPTER 57 Of Whales in Paint; in Teeth; in Wood; in Sheet-Iron; in Stone; in Mountains; in Stars.
CHAPTER 58 Brit.
CHAPTER 59 Squid.
CHAPTER 60 The Line.
CHAPTER 61 Stubb Kills a Whale.
CHAPTER 62 The Dart.
CHAPTER 63 The Crotch.
CHAPTER 64 Stubb's Supper.
CHAPTER 65 The Whale as a Dish.
CHAPTER 66 The Shark Massacre.
CHAPTER 67 Cutting In.
CHAPTER 68 The Blanket.
CHAPTER 69 The Funeral.
CHAPTER 70 The Sphynx.
CHAPTER 71 The Jeroboam's Story.
CHAPTER 72 The Monkey-Rope.
CHAPTER 73 Stubb and Flask Kill a Right Whale; and Then Have a Talk Over Him.
CHAPTER 74 The Sperm Whale's Head--Contrasted View.
CHAPTER 75 The Right Whale's Head--Contrasted View.
CHAPTER 76 The Battering-Ram.
CHAPTER 77 The Great Heidelburgh Tun.
CHAPTER 78 Cistern and Buckets.
CHAPTER 79 The Prairie.
CHAPTER 80 The Nut.
CHAPTER 81 The Pequod Meets The Virgin.
CHAPTER 82 The Honour and Glory of Whaling.
CHAPTER 83 Jonah Historically Regarded.
CHAPTER 84 Pitchpoling.
CHAPTER 85 The Fountain.
CHAPTER 86 The Tail.
CHAPTER 87 The Grand Armada.
CHAPTER 88 Schools and Schoolmasters.
CHAPTER 89 Fast-Fish and Loose-Fish.
CHAPTER 90 Heads or Tails.
CHAPTER 91 The Pequod Meets The Rose-Bud.
CHAPTER 92 Ambergris.
CHAPTER 93 The Castaway.
CHAPTER 94 A Squeeze of the Hand.
CHAPTER 95 The Cassock.
CHAPTER 96 The Try-Works.
CHAPTER 97 The Lamp.
CHAPTER 98 Stowing Down and Clearing Up.
CHAPTER 99 The Doubloon.
CHAPTER 100 Leg and Arm.
CHAPTER 101 The Decanter.
CHAPTER 102 A Bower in the Arsacides.
CHAPTER 103 Measurement of The Whale's Skeleton.
CHAPTER 104 The Fossil Whale.
CHAPTER 105 Does the Whale's Magnitude Diminish?--Will He Perish?
CHAPTER 106 Ahab's Leg.
CHAPTER 107 The Carpenter.
CHAPTER 108 Ahab and the Carpenter.
CHAPTER 109 Ahab and Starbuck in the Cabin.
CHAPTER 110 Queequeg in His Coffin.
CHAPTER 111 The Pacific.
CHAPTER 112 The Blacksmith.
CHAPTER 113 The Forge.
CHAPTER 114 The Gilder.
CHAPTER 115 The Pequod Meets The Bachelor.
CHAPTER 116 The Dying Whale.
CHAPTER 117 The Whale Watch.
CHAPTER 118 The Quadrant.
CHAPTER 119 The Candles.
CHAPTER 120 The Deck Towards the End of the First Night Watch.
CHAPTER 121 Midnight.--The Forecastle Bulwarks.
CHAPTER 122 Midnight Aloft.--Thunder and Lightning
CHAPTER 123 The Musket.
CHAPTER 124 The Needle.
CHAPTER 125 The Log and Line.
CHAPTER 126 The Life-Buoy.
CHAPTER 127 The Deck.
CHAPTER 128 The Pequod Meets The Rachel.
CHAPTER 129 The Cabin.
CHAPTER 130 The Hat.
CHAPTER 131 The Pequod Meets The Delight.
CHAPTER 132 The Symphony.
CHAPTER 133 The Chase--First Day.
CHAPTER 134 The Chase--Second Day.
CHAPTER 135 The Chase.--Third Day.
Epilogue - "AND I ONLY AM ESCAPED ALONE TO TELL THEE"