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Portrait of a Lady, The
VOLUME II   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXV
Henry James
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       _ Isabel, when she strolled in the Cascine with her lover, felt no
       impulse to tell him how little he was approved at Palazzo
       Crescentini. The discreet opposition offered to her marriage by
       her aunt and her cousin made on the whole no great impression upon
       her; the moral of it was simply that they disliked Gilbert Osmond.
       This dislike was not alarming to Isabel; she scarcely even
       regretted it; for it served mainly to throw into higher relief the
       fact, in every way so honourable, that she married to please
       herself. One did other things to please other people; one did this
       for a more personal satisfaction; and Isabel's satisfaction was
       confirmed by her lover's admirable good conduct. Gilbert Osmond
       was in love, and he had never deserved less than during these
       still, bright days, each of them numbered, which preceded the
       fulfilment of his hopes, the harsh criticism passed upon him by
       Ralph Touchett. The chief impression produced on Isabel's spirit
       by this criticism was that the passion of love separated its
       victim terribly from every one but the loved object. She felt
       herself disjoined from every one she had ever known before--from
       her two sisters, who wrote to express a dutiful hope that she
       would be happy, and a surprise, somewhat more vague, at her not
       having chosen a consort who was the hero of a richer accumulation
       of anecdote; from Henrietta, who, she was sure, would come out,
       too late, on purpose to remonstrate; from Lord Warburton, who
       would certainly console himself, and from Caspar Goodwood, who
       perhaps would not; from her aunt, who had cold, shallow ideas
       about marriage, for which she was not sorry to display her
       contempt; and from Ralph, whose talk about having great views for
       her was surely but a whimsical cover for a personal disappointment.
       Ralph apparently wished her not to marry at all--that was what it
       really meant--because he was amused with the spectacle of her
       adventures as a single woman. His disappointment made him say
       angry things about the man she had preferred even to him: Isabel
       flattered herself that she believed Ralph had been angry. It was
       the more easy for her to believe this because, as I say, she had
       now little free or unemployed emotion for minor needs, and
       accepted as an incident, in fact quite as an ornament, of her lot
       the idea that to prefer Gilbert Osmond as she preferred him was
       perforce to break all other ties. She tasted of the sweets of
       this preference, and they made her conscious, almost with awe, of
       the invidious and remorseless tide of the charmed and
       possessed condition, great as was the traditional honour and
       imputed virtue of being in love. It was the tragic part of
       happiness; one's right was always made of the wrong of some one
       else.
       The elation of success, which surely now flamed high in Osmond,
       emitted meanwhile very little smoke for so brilliant a blaze.
       Contentment, on his part, took no vulgar form; excitement, in the
       most self-conscious of men, was a kind of ecstasy of self-control.
       This disposition, however, made him an admirable lover; it gave
       him a constant view of the smitten and dedicated state. He never
       forgot himself, as I say; and so he never forgot to be graceful
       and tender, to wear the appearance--which presented indeed no
       difficulty--of stirred senses and deep intentions. He was
       immensely pleased with his young lady; Madame Merle had made him a
       present of incalculable value. What could be a finer thing to live
       with than a high spirit attuned to softness? For would not the
       softness be all for one's self, and the strenuousness for society,
       which admired the air of superiority? What could be a happier
       gift in a companion than a quick, fanciful mind which saved one
       repetitions and reflected one's thought on a polished, elegant
       surface? Osmond hated to see his thought reproduced literally--
       that made it look stale and stupid; he preferred it to be
       freshened in the reproduction even as "words" by music. His
       egotism had never taken the crude form of desiring a dull wife;
       this lady's intelligence was to be a silver plate, not an earthen
       one--a plate that he might heap up with ripe fruits, to which it
       would give a decorative value, so that talk might become for him a
       sort of served dessert. He found the silver quality in this
       perfection in Isabel; he could tap her imagination with his
       knuckle and make it ring. He knew perfectly, though he had not
       been told, that their union enjoyed little favour with the girl's
       relations; but he had always treated her so completely as an
       independent person that it hardly seemed necessary to express
       regret for the attitude of her family. Nevertheless, one morning,
       he made an abrupt allusion to it. "It's the difference in our
       fortune they don't like," he said. "They think I'm in love with
       your money."
       "Are you speaking of my aunt--of my cousin?" Isabel asked. "How
       do you know what they think?"
       "You've not told me they're pleased, and when I wrote to Mrs.
       Touchett the other day she never answered my note. If they had
       been delighted I should have had some sign of it, and the fact of
       my being poor and you rich is the most obvious explanation of
       their reserve. But of course when a poor man marries a rich girl
       he must be prepared for imputations. I don't mind them; I only
       care for one thing--for your not having the shadow of a doubt. I
       don't care what people of whom I ask nothing think--I'm not even
       capable perhaps of wanting to know. I've never so concerned
       myself, God forgive me, and why should I begin to-day, when I have
       taken to myself a compensation for everything? I won't pretend
       I'm sorry you're rich; I'm delighted. I delight in everything
       that's yours--whether it be money or virtue. Money's a horrid
       thing to follow, but a charming thing to meet. It seems to me,
       however, that I've sufficiently proved the limits of my itch for
       it: I never in my life tried to earn a penny, and I ought to be
       less subject to suspicion than most of the people one sees
       grubbing and grabbing. I suppose it's their business to
       suspect--that of your family; it's proper on the whole they should.
       They'll like me better some day; so will you, for that matter.
       Meanwhile my business is not to make myself bad blood, but
       simply to be thankful for life and love." "It has made me better,
       loving you," he said on another occasion; "it has made me wiser
       and easier and--I won't pretend to deny--brighter and nicer and
       even stronger. I used to want a great many things before and to be
       angry I didn't have them. Theoretically I was satisfied, as I
       once told you. I flattered myself I had limited my wants. But I
       was subject to irritation; I used to have morbid, sterile, hateful
       fits of hunger, of desire. Now I'm really satisfied, because I
       can't think of anything better. It's just as when one has been
       trying to spell out a book in the twilight and suddenly the lamp
       comes in. I had been putting out my eyes over the book of life and
       finding nothing to reward me for my pains; but now that I can read
       it properly I see it's a delightful story. My dear girl, I can't
       tell you how life seems to stretch there before us--what a long
       summer afternoon awaits us. It's the latter half of an Italian day
       --with a golden haze, and the shadows just lengthening, and that
       divine delicacy in the light, the air, the landscape, which I have
       loved all my life and which you love to-day. Upon my honour, I
       don't see why we shouldn't get on. We've got what we like--to say
       nothing of having each other. We've the faculty of admiration and
       several capital convictions. We're not stupid, we're not mean,
       we're not under bonds to any kind of ignorance or dreariness. You're
       remarkably fresh, and I'm remarkably well-seasoned. We've my poor
       child to amuse us; we'll try and make up some little life for her.
       It's all soft and mellow--it has the Italian colouring."
       They made a good many plans, but they left themselves also a good
       deal of latitude; it was a matter of course, however, that they
       should live for the present in Italy. It was in Italy that they
       had met, Italy had been a party to their first impressions of
       each other, and Italy should be a party to their happiness.
       Osmond had the attachment of old acquaintance and Isabel the
       stimulus of new, which seemed to assure her a future at a high
       level of consciousness of the beautiful. The desire for unlimited
       expansion had been succeeded in her soul by the sense that life
       was vacant without some private duty that might gather one's
       energies to a point. She had told Ralph she had "seen life" in a
       year or two and that she was already tired, not of the act of
       living, but of that of observing. What had become of all her
       ardours, her aspirations, her theories, her high estimate of her
       independence and her incipient conviction that she should never
       marry? These things had been absorbed in a more primitive need--
       a need the answer to which brushed away numberless questions, yet
       gratified infinite desires. It simplified the situation at a
       stroke, it came down from above like the light of the stars, and
       it needed no explanation. There was explanation enough in the
       fact that he was her lover, her own, and that she should be able
       to be of use to him. She could surrender to him with a kind of
       humility, she could marry him with a kind of pride; she was not
       only taking, she was giving.
       He brought Pansy with him two or three times to the Cascine--
       Pansy who was very little taller than a year before, and not much
       older. That she would always be a child was the conviction
       expressed by her father, who held her by the hand when she was in
       her sixteenth year and told her to go and play while he sat down
       a little with the pretty lady. Pansy wore a short dress and a
       long coat; her hat always seemed too big for her. She found
       pleasure in walking off, with quick, short steps, to the end of
       the alley, and then in walking back with a smile that seemed an
       appeal for approbation. Isabel approved in abundance, and the
       abundance had the personal touch that the child's affectionate
       nature craved. She watched her indications as if for herself also
       much depended on them--Pansy already so represented part of the
       service she could render, part of the responsibility she could
       face. Her father took so the childish view of her that he had not
       yet explained to her the new relation in which he stood to the
       elegant Miss Archer. "She doesn't know," he said to Isabel; "she
       doesn't guess; she thinks it perfectly natural that you and I
       should come and walk here together simply as good friends. There
       seems to me something enchantingly innocent in that; it's the way
       I like her to be. No, I'm not a failure, as I used to think; I've
       succeeded in two things. I'm to marry the woman I adore, and I've
       brought up my child, as I wished, in the old way."
       He was very fond, in all things, of the "old way"; that had
       struck Isabel as one of his fine, quiet, sincere notes. "It
       occurs to me that you'll not know whether you've succeeded until
       you've told her," she said. "You must see how she takes your
       news, She may be horrified--she may be jealous."
       "I'm not afraid of that; she's too fond of you on her own
       account. I should like to leave her in the dark a little longer
       --to see if it will come into her head that if we're not engaged
       we ought to be."
       Isabel was impressed by Osmond's artistic, the plastic view, as
       it somehow appeared, of Pansy's innocence--her own appreciation
       of it being more anxiously moral. She was perhaps not the less
       pleased when he told her a few days later that he had
       communicated the fact to his daughter, who had made such a pretty
       little speech--"Oh, then I shall have a beautiful sister!" She
       was neither surprised nor alarmed; she had not cried, as he
       expected.
       "Perhaps she had guessed it," said Isabel.
       "Don't say that; I should be disgusted if I believed that. I
       thought it would be just a little shock; but the way she took it
       proves that her good manners are paramount. That's also what I
       wished. You shall see for yourself; to-morrow she shall make you
       her congratulations in person."
       The meeting, on the morrow, took place at the Countess Gemini's,
       whither Pansy had been conducted by her father, who knew that
       Isabel was to come in the afternoon to return a visit made her by
       the Countess on learning that they were to become sisters-in-law.
       Calling at Casa Touchett the visitor had not found Isabel at
       home; but after our young woman had been ushered into the
       Countess's drawing-room Pansy arrived to say that her aunt would
       presently appear. Pansy was spending the day with that lady, who
       thought her of an age to begin to learn how to carry herself in
       company. It was Isabel's view that the little girl might have
       given lessons in deportment to her relative, and nothing could
       have justified this conviction more than the manner in which
       Pansy acquitted herself while they waited together for the
       Countess. Her father's decision, the year before, had finally
       been to send her back to the convent to receive the last graces,
       and Madame Catherine had evidently carried out her theory that
       Pansy was to be fitted for the great world.
       "Papa has told me that you've kindly consented to marry him,"
       said this excellent woman's pupil. "It's very delightful; I think
       you'll suit very well."
       "You think I shall suit YOU?"
       "You'll suit me beautifully; but what I mean is that you and papa
       will suit each other. You're both so quiet and so serious. You're
       not so quiet as he--or even as Madame Merle; but you're more
       quiet than many others. He should not for instance have a wife
       like my aunt. She's always in motion, in agitation--to-day
       especially; you'll see when she comes in. They told us at the
       convent it was wrong to judge our elders, but I suppose there's
       no harm if we judge them favourably. You'll be a delightful
       companion for papa."
       "For you too, I hope," Isabel said.
       "I speak first of him on purpose. I've told you already what I
       myself think of you; I liked you from the first. I admire you so
       much that I think it will be a good fortune to have you always
       before me. You'll be my model; I shall try to imitate you though
       I'm afraid it will be very feeble. I'm very glad for papa--he
       needed something more than me. Without you I don't see how he
       could have got it. You'll be my stepmother, but we mustn't use
       that word. They're always said to be cruel; but I don't think
       you'll ever so much as pinch or even push me. I'm not afraid at
       all."
       "My good little Pansy," said Isabel gently, "I shall be ever so
       kind to you." A vague, inconsequent vision of her coming in some
       odd way to need it had intervened with the effect of a chill.
       "Very well then, I've nothing to fear," the child returned with
       her note of prepared promptitude. What teaching she had had, it
       seemed to suggest--or what penalties for non-performance she
       dreaded!
       Her description of her aunt had not been incorrect; the Countess
       Gemini was further than ever from having folded her wings. She
       entered the room with a flutter through the air and kissed Isabel
       first on the forehead and then on each cheek as if according to
       some ancient prescribed rite. She drew the visitor to a sofa and,
       looking at her with a variety of turns of the head, began to talk
       very much as if, seated brush in hand before an easel, she were
       applying a series of considered touches to a composition of
       figures already sketched in. "If you expect me to congratulate
       you I must beg you to excuse me. I don't suppose you care if I do
       or not; I believe you're supposed not to care--through being so
       clever--for all sorts of ordinary things. But I care myself if I
       tell fibs; I never tell them unless there's something rather good
       to be gained. I don't see what's to be gained with you--
       especially as you wouldn't believe me. I don't make professions
       any more than I make paper flowers or flouncey lampshades--I
       don't know how. My lampshades would be sure to take fire, my
       roses and my fibs to be larger than life. I'm very glad for my
       own sake that you're to marry Osmond; but I won't pretend I'm
       glad for yours. You're very brilliant--you know that's the way
       you're always spoken of; you're an heiress and very good-looking
       and original, not banal; so it's a good thing to have you in the
       family. Our family's very good, you know; Osmond will have told
       you that; and my mother was rather distinguished--she was called
       the American Corinne. But we're dreadfully fallen, I think, and
       perhaps you'll pick us up. I've great confidence in you; there
       are ever so many things I want to talk to you about. I never
       congratulate any girl on marrying; I think they ought to make it
       somehow not quite so awful a steel trap. I suppose Pansy
       oughtn't to hear all this; but that's what she has come to me for
       --to acquire the tone of society. There's no harm in her knowing
       what horrors she may be in for. When first I got an idea that my
       brother had designs on you I thought of writing to you, to
       recommend you, in the strongest terms, not to listen to him. Then
       I thought it would be disloyal, and I hate anything of that kind.
       Besides, as I say, I was enchanted for myself; and after all I'm
       very selfish. By the way, you won't respect me, not one little
       mite, and we shall never be intimate. I should like it, but you
       won't. Some day, all the same, we shall be better friends than
       you will believe at first. My husband will come and see you,
       though, as you probably know, he's on no sort of terms with
       Osmond. He's very fond of going to see pretty women, but I'm not
       afraid of you. In the first place I don't care what he does. In
       the second, you won't care a straw for him; he won't be a bit, at
       any time, your affair, and, stupid as he is, he'll see you're not
       his. Some day, if you can stand it, I'll tell you all about him.
       Do you think my niece ought to go out of the room? Pansy, go and
       practise a little in my boudoir."
       "Let her stay, please," said Isabel. "I would rather hear nothing
       that Pansy may not!" _
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Preface
VOLUME I
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER I
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER II
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER III
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER IV
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER V
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER VI
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER VII
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER VIII
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER IX
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER X
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XI
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XII
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XIII
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XIV
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XV
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XVI
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XVII
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XVIII
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XIX
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XX
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XXI
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XXII
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XXIII
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XXIV
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XXV
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XXVI
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XXVII
VOLUME II
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXVIII
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXIX
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXX
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXI
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXII
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXIII
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXIV
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXV
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXVI
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXVII
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXVIII
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXIX
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XL
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLI
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLII
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLIII
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLIV
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLV
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLVI
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLVII
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLVIII p
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLIX
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER L
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER LI
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER LII
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER LIII
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER LIV
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER LV