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Portrait of a Lady, The
VOLUME I   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XXII
Henry James
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       _ On one of the first days of May, some six months after old Mr.
       Touchett's death, a small group that might have been described by
       a painter as composing well was gathered in one of the many rooms
       of an ancient villa crowning an olive-muffled hill outside of the
       Roman gate of Florence. The villa was a long, rather
       blank-looking structure, with the far-projecting roof which
       Tuscany loves and which, on the hills that encircle Florence,
       when considered from a distance, makes so harmonious a rectangle
       with the straight, dark, definite cypresses that usually rise in
       groups of three or four beside it. The house had a front upon a
       little grassy, empty, rural piazza which occupied a part of the
       hill-top; and this front, pierced with a few windows in irregular
       relations and furnished with a stone bench lengthily adjusted to
       the base of the structure and useful as a lounging-place to one
       or two persons wearing more or less of that air of undervalued
       merit which in Italy, for some reason or other, always gracefully
       invests any one who confidently assumes a perfectly passive
       attitude--this antique, solid, weather-worn, yet imposing front
       had a somewhat incommunicative character. It was the mask, not
       the face of the house. It had heavy lids, but no eyes; the house
       in reality looked another way--looked off behind, into splendid
       openness and the range of the afternoon light. In that quarter
       the villa overhung the slope of its hill and the long valley of
       the Arno, hazy with Italian colour. It had a narrow garden, in
       the manner of a terrace, productive chiefly of tangles of wild
       roses and other old stone benches, mossy and sun-warmed. The
       parapet of the terrace was just the height to lean upon, and
       beneath it the ground declined into the vagueness of olive-crops
       and vineyards. It is not, however, with the outside of the place
       that we are concerned; on this bright morning of ripened spring
       its tenants had reason to prefer the shady side of the wall. The
       windows of the ground-floor, as you saw them from the piazza,
       were, in their noble proportions, extremely architectural; but
       their function seemed less to offer communication with the world
       than to defy the world to look in. They were massively
       cross-barred, and placed at such a height that curiosity, even on
       tiptoe, expired before it reached them. In an apartment lighted
       by a row of three of these jealous apertures--one of the several
       distinct apartments into which the villa was divided and which
       were mainly occupied by foreigners of random race long resident
       in Florence--a gentleman was seated in company with a young girl
       and two good sisters from a religious house. The room was,
       however, less sombre than our indications may have represented,
       for it had a wide, high door, which now stood open into the
       tangled garden behind; and the tall iron lattices admitted on
       occasion more than enough of the Italian sunshine. It was
       moreover a seat of ease, indeed of luxury, telling of
       arrangements subtly studied and refinements frankly proclaimed,
       and containing a variety of those faded hangings of damask and
       tapestry, those chests and cabinets of carved and time-polished
       oak, those angular specimens of pictorial art in frames as
       pedantically primitive, those perverse-looking relics of medieval
       brass and pottery, of which Italy has long been the not quite
       exhausted storehouse. These things kept terms with articles of
       modern furniture in which large allowance had been made for a
       lounging generation; it was to be noticed that all the chairs
       were deep and well padded and that much space was occupied by a
       writing-table of which the ingenious perfection bore the stamp of
       London and the nineteenth century. There were books in profusion
       and magazines and newspapers, and a few small, odd, elaborate
       pictures, chiefly in water-colour. One of these productions stood
       on a drawing-room easel before which, at the moment we begin to
       be concerned with her, the young girl I have mentioned had placed
       herself. She was looking at the picture in silence.
       Silence--absolute silence--had not fallen upon her companions;
       but their talk had an appearance of embarrassed continuity. The
       two good sisters had not settled themselves in their respective
       chairs; their attitude expressed a final reserve and their faces
       showed the glaze of prudence. They were plain, ample,
       mild-featured women, with a kind of business-like modesty to
       which the impersonal aspect of their stiffened linen and of the
       serge that draped them as if nailed on frames gave an advantage.
       One of them, a person of a certain age, in spectacles, with a
       fresh complexion and a full cheek, had a more discriminating
       manner than her colleague, as well as the responsibility of their
       errand, which apparently related to the young girl. This object
       of interest wore her hat--an ornament of extreme simplicity and
       not at variance with her plain muslin gown, too short for her
       years, though it must already have been "let out." The gentleman
       who might have been supposed to be entertaining the two nuns was
       perhaps conscious of the difficulties of his function, it being
       in its way as arduous to converse with the very meek as with the
       very mighty. At the same time he was clearly much occupied with
       their quiet charge, and while she turned her back to him his eyes
       rested gravely on her slim, small figure. He was a man of forty,
       with a high but well-shaped head, on which the hair, still dense,
       but prematurely grizzled, had been cropped close. He had a fine,
       narrow, extremely modelled and composed face, of which the only
       fault was just this effect of its running a trifle too much to
       points; an appearance to which the shape of the beard contributed
       not a little. This beard, cut in the manner of the portraits of
       the sixteenth century and surmounted by a fair moustache, of
       which the ends had a romantic upward flourish, gave its wearer a
       foreign, traditionary look and suggested that he was a gentleman
       who studied style. His conscious, curious eyes, however, eyes at
       once vague and penetrating, intelligent and hard, expressive of
       the observer as well as of the dreamer, would have assured you
       that he studied it only within well-chosen limits, and that in so
       far as he sought it he found it. You would have been much at a
       loss to determine his original clime and country; he had none of
       the superficial signs that usually render the answer to this
       question an insipidly easy one. If he had English blood in his
       veins it had probably received some French or Italian commixture;
       but he suggested, fine gold coin as he was, no stamp nor emblem
       of the common mintage that provides for general circulation; he
       was the elegant complicated medal struck off for a special
       occasion. He had a light, lean, rather languid-looking figure,
       and was apparently neither tall nor short. He was dressed as a
       man dresses who takes little other trouble about it than to have
       no vulgar things.
       "Well, my dear, what do you think of it?" he asked of the young
       girl. He used the Italian tongue, and used it with perfect ease;
       but this would not have convinced you he was Italian.
       The child turned her head earnestly to one side and the other.
       "It's very pretty, papa. Did you make it yourself?"
       "Certainly I made it. Don't you think I'm clever?"
       "Yes, papa, very clever; I also have learned to make pictures."
       And she turned round and showed a small, fair face painted with a
       fixed and intensely sweet smile.
       "You should have brought me a specimen of your powers."
       "I've brought a great many; they're in my trunk."
       "She draws very--very carefully," the elder of the nuns remarked,
       speaking in French.
       "I'm glad to hear it. Is it you who have instructed her?"
       "Happily no," said the good sister, blushing a little. "Ce n'est
       pas ma partie. I teach nothing; I leave that to those who
       are wiser. We've an excellent drawing-master, Mr.--Mr.--what is
       his name?" she asked of her companion.
       Her companion looked about at the carpet. "It's a German name,"
       she said in Italian, as if it needed to be translated.
       "Yes," the other went on, "he's a German, and we've had him many
       years."
       The young girl, who was not heeding the conversation, had
       wandered away to the open door of the large room and stood
       looking into the garden. "And you, my sister, are French," said
       the gentleman.
       "Yes, sir," the visitor gently replied. "I speak to the pupils in
       my own tongue. I know no other. But we have sisters of other
       countries--English, German, Irish. They all speak their proper
       language."
       The gentleman gave a smile. "Has my daughter been under the care
       of one of the Irish ladies?" And then, as he saw that his
       visitors suspected a joke, though failing to understand it,
       "You're very complete," he instantly added.
       "Oh, yes, we're complete. We've everything, and everything's of
       the best."
       "We have gymnastics," the Italian sister ventured to remark. "But
       not dangerous."
       "I hope not. Is that YOUR branch?" A question which provoked much
       candid hilarity on the part of the two ladies; on the subsidence
       of which their entertainer, glancing at his daughter, remarked
       that she had grown.
       "Yes, but I think she has finished. She'll remain--not big," said
       the French sister.
       "I'm not sorry. I prefer women like books--very good and not too
       long. But I know," the gentleman said, "no particular reason why
       my child should be short."
       The nun gave a temperate shrug, as if to intimate that such
       things might be beyond our knowledge. "She's in very good health;
       that's the best thing."
       "Yes, she looks sound." And the young girl's father watched her a
       moment. "What do you see in the garden?" he asked in French.
       "I see many flowers," she replied in a sweet, small voice and
       with an accent as good as his own.
       "Yes, but not many good ones. However, such as they are, go out
       and gather some for ces dames."
       The child turned to him with her smile heightened by pleasure.
       "May I, truly?"
       "Ah, when I tell you," said her father.
       The girl glanced at the elder of the nuns. "May I, truly, ma
       mere?"
       "Obey monsieur your father, my child," said the sister, blushing
       again.
       The child, satisfied with this authorisation, descended from the
       threshold and was presently lost to sight. "You don't spoil
       them," said her father gaily.
       "For everything they must ask leave. That's our system. Leave is
       freely granted, but they must ask it."
       "Oh, I don't quarrel with your system; I've no doubt it's
       excellent. I sent you my daughter to see what you'd make of her.
       I had faith."
       "One must have faith," the sister blandly rejoined, gazing
       through her spectacles.
       "Well, has my faith been rewarded What have you made of her?"
       The sister dropped her eyes a moment. "A good Christian,
       monsieur."
       Her host dropped his eyes as well; but it was probable that the
       movement had in each case a different spring. "Yes, and what
       else?"
       He watched the lady from the convent, probably thinking she would
       say that a good Christian was everything; but for all her
       simplicity she was not so crude as that. "A charming young lady
       --a real little woman--a daughter in whom you will have nothing
       but contentment."
       "She seems to me very gentille," said the father. "She's really
       pretty."
       "She's perfect. She has no faults."
       "She never had any as a child, and I'm glad you have given her
       none."
       "We love her too much," said the spectacled sister with dignity.
       "And as for faults, how can we give what we have not? Le couvent
       n'est pas comme le monde, monsieur. She's our daughter, as you
       may say. We've had her since she was so small."
       "Of all those we shall lose this year she's the one we shall miss
       most," the younger woman murmured deferentially.
       "Ah, yes, we shall talk long of her," said the other. "We shall
       hold her up to the new ones." And at this the good sister
       appeared to find her spectacles dim; while her companion, after
       fumbling a moment, presently drew forth a pocket-handkerchief of
       durable texture.
       "It's not certain you'll lose her; nothing's settled yet," their
       host rejoined quickly; not as if to anticipate their tears, but
       in the tone of a man saying what was most agreeable to himself.
       "We should be very happy to believe that. Fifteen is very young
       to leave us."
       "Oh," exclaimed the gentleman with more vivacity than he had yet
       used, "it is not I who wish to take her away. I wish you could
       keep her always!"
       "Ah, monsieur," said the elder sister, smiling and getting up,
       "good as she is, she's made for the world. Le monde y gagnera."
       "If all the good people were hidden away in convents how would
       the world get on?" her companion softly enquired, rising also.
       This was a question of a wider bearing than the good woman
       apparently supposed; and the lady in spectacles took a
       harmonising view by saying comfortably: "Fortunately there are
       good people everywhere."
       "If you're going there will be two less here," her host remarked
       gallantly.
       For this extravagant sally his simple visitors had no answer, and
       they simply looked at each other in decent deprecation; but their
       confusion was speedily covered by the return of the young girl
       with two large bunches of roses--one of them all white, the other
       red.
       "I give you your choice, mamman Catherine," said the child.
       "It's only the colour that's different, mamman Justine; there are
       just as many roses in one bunch as in the other."
       The two sisters turned to each other, smiling and hesitating,
       with "Which will you take?" and "No, it's for you to choose."
       "I'll take the red, thank you," said Catherine in the spectacles.
       "I'm so red myself. They'll comfort us on our way back to Rome."
       "Ah, they won't last," cried the young girl. I wish I could give
       you something that would last!"
       "You've given us a good memory of yourself, my daughter. That
       will last!"
       "I wish nuns could wear pretty things. I would give you my blue
       beads," the child went on.
       "And do you go back to Rome to-night?" her father enquired.
       "Yes, we take the train again. We've so much to do la-bas."
       "Are you not tired?"
       "We are never tired."
       "Ah, my sister, sometimes," murmured the junior votaress.
       "Not to-day, at any rate. We have rested too well here. Que Dieu
       vows garde, ma fine."
       Their host, while they exchanged kisses with his daughter, went
       forward to open the door through which they were to pass; but as
       he did so he gave a slight exclamation, and stood looking beyond.
       The door opened into a vaulted ante-chamber, as high as a chapel
       and paved with red tiles; and into this antechamber a lady had
       just been admitted by a servant, a lad in shabby livery, who was
       now ushering her toward the apartment in which our friends were
       grouped. The gentleman at the door, after dropping his
       exclamation, remained silent; in silence too the lady advanced.
       He gave her no further audible greeting and offered her no hand,
       but stood aside to let her pass into the saloon. At the threshold
       she hesitated. "Is there any one?" she asked.
       "Some one you may see."
       She went in and found herself confronted with the two nuns and
       their pupil, who was coming forward, between them, with a hand in
       the arm of each. At the sight of the new visitor they all paused,
       and the lady, who had also stopped, stood looking at them. The
       young girl gave a little soft cry: "Ah, Madame Merle!"
       The visitor had been slightly startled, but her manner the next
       instant was none the less gracious. "Yes, it's Madame Merle, come
       to welcome you home." And she held out two hands to the girl, who
       immediately came up to her, presenting her forehead to be kissed.
       Madame Merle saluted this portion of her charming little person
       and then stood smiling at the two nuns. They acknowledged her
       smile with a decent obeisance, but permitted themselves no direct
       scrutiny of this imposing, brilliant woman, who seemed to bring
       in with her something of the radiance of the outer world.
       "These ladies have brought my daughter home, and now they return
       to the convent," the gentleman explained.
       "Ah, you go back to Rome? I've lately come from there. It's very
       lovely now," said Madame Merle.
       The good sisters, standing with their hands folded into their
       sleeves, accepted this statement uncritically; and the master of
       the house asked his new visitor how long it was since she had
       left Rome. "She came to see me at the convent," said the young
       girl before the lady addressed had time to reply.
       "I've been more than once, Pansy," Madame Merle declared. "Am I
       not your great friend in Rome?"
       "I remember the last time best," said Pansy, "because you told me
       I should come away."
       "Did you tell her that?" the child's father asked.
       "I hardly remember. I told her what I thought would please her.
       I've been in Florence a week. I hoped you would come to see me."
       "I should have done so if I had known you were there. One
       doesn't know such things by inspiration--though I suppose one
       ought. You had better sit down."
       These two speeches were made in a particular tone of voice--a tone
       half-lowered and carefully quiet, but as from habit rather than
       from any definite need. Madame Merle looked about her, choosing
       her seat. "You're going to the door with these women? Let me of
       course not interrupt the ceremony. Je vous salue, mesdames,"
       she added, in French, to the nuns, as if to dismiss them.
       "This lady's a great friend of ours; you will have seen her at
       the convent," said their entertainer. "We've much faith in her
       judgement, and she'll help me to decide whether my daughter shall
       return to you at the end of the holidays."
       "I hope you'll decide in our favour, madame," the sister in
       spectacles ventured to remark.
       "That's Mr. Osmond's pleasantry; I decide nothing," said Madame
       Merle, but also as in pleasantry. "I believe you've a very good
       school, but Miss Osmond's friends must remember that she's very
       naturally meant for the world."
       "That's what I've told monsieur," sister Catherine answered.
       "It's precisely to fit her for the world," she murmured, glancing
       at Pansy, who stood, at a little distance, attentive to Madame
       Merle's elegant apparel.
       "Do you hear that, Pansy? You're very naturally meant for the
       world," said Pansy's father.
       The child fixed him an instant with her pure young eyes. "Am I
       not meant for you, papa?"
       Papa gave a quick, light laugh. "That doesn't prevent it! I'm of
       the world, Pansy."
       "Kindly permit us to retire," said sister Catherine. "Be good and
       wise and happy in any case, my daughter."
       "I shall certainly come back and see you," Pansy returned,
       recommencing her embraces, which were presently interrupted by
       Madame Merle.
       "Stay with me, dear child," she said, "while your father takes
       the good ladies to the door."
       Pansy stared, disappointed, yet not protesting. She was evidently
       impregnated with the idea of submission, which was due to any one
       who took the tone of authority; and she was a passive spectator
       of the operation of her fate. "May I not see mamman Catherine get
       into the carriage?" she nevertheless asked very gently.
       "It would please me better if you'd remain with me," said Madame
       Merle, while Mr. Osmond and his companions, who had bowed low
       again to the other visitor, passed into the ante-chamber.
       "Oh yes, I'll stay," Pansy answered; and she stood near Madame
       Merle, surrendering her little hand, which this lady took. She
       stared out of the window; her eyes had filled with tears.
       "I'm glad they've taught you to obey," said Madame Merle. "That's
       what good little girls should do."
       "Oh yes, I obey very well," cried Pansy with soft eagerness,
       almost with boastfulness, as if she had been speaking of her
       piano-playing. And then she gave a faint, just audible sigh.
       Madame Merle, holding her hand, drew it across her own fine palm
       and looked at it. The gaze was critical, but it found nothing to
       deprecate; the child's small hand was delicate and fair. "I hope
       they always see that you wear gloves," she said in a moment.
       "Little girls usually dislike them."
       "I used to dislike them, but I like them now," the child made
       answer.
       "Very good, I'll make you a present of a dozen."
       "I thank you very much. What colours will they be?" Pansy
       demanded with interest.
       Madame Merle meditated. "Useful colours."
       "But very pretty?"
       "Are you very fond of pretty things?"
       "Yes; but--but not too fond," said Pansy with a trace of
       asceticism.
       "Well, they won't be too pretty," Madame Merle returned with a
       laugh. She took the child's other hand and drew her nearer; after
       which, looking at her a moment, "Shall you miss mother
       Catherine?" she went on.
       "Yes--when I think of her."
       "Try then not to think of her. Perhaps some day," added Madame
       Merle, "you'll have another mother."
       "I don't think that's necessary," Pansy said, repeating her
       little soft conciliatory sigh. "I had more than thirty mothers at
       the convent."
       Her father's step sounded again in the antechamber, and Madame
       Merle got up, releasing the child. Mr. Osmond came in and closed
       the door; then, without looking at Madame Merle, he pushed one or
       two chairs back into their places. His visitor waited a moment
       for him to speak, watching him as he moved about. Then at last
       she said: "I hoped you'd have come to Rome. I thought it possible
       you'd have wished yourself to fetch Pansy away."
       "That was a natural supposition; but I'm afraid it's not the
       first time I've acted in defiance of your calculations."
       "Yes," said Madame Merle, "I think you very perverse."
       Mr. Osmond busied himself for a moment in the room--there was
       plenty of space in it to move about--in the fashion of a man
       mechanically seeking pretexts for not giving an attention which
       may be embarrassing. Presently, however, he had exhausted his
       pretexts; there was nothing left for him--unless he took up a
       book--but to stand with his hands behind him looking at Pansy.
       "Why didn't you come and see the last of mamman Catherine?" he
       asked of her abruptly in French.
       Pansy hesitated a moment, glancing at Madame Merle. "I asked her
       to stay with me," said this lady, who had seated herself again in
       another place.
       "Ah, that was better," Osmond conceded. With which he dropped
       into a chair and sat looking at Madame Merle; bent forward a
       little, his elbows on the edge of the arms and his hands
       interlocked.
       "She's going to give me some gloves," said Pansy.
       "You needn't tell that to every one, my dear," Madame Merle
       observed.
       "You're very kind to her," said Osmond. "She's supposed to have
       everything she needs."
       "I should think she had had enough of the nuns."
       "If we're going to discuss that matter she had better go out of
       the room."
       "Let her stay," said Madame Merle. "We'll talk of something
       else."
       "If you like I won't listen," Pansy suggested with an appearance
       of candour which imposed conviction.
       "You may listen, charming child, because you won't understand,"
       her father replied. The child sat down, deferentially, near the
       open door, within sight of the garden, into which she directed
       her innocent, wistful eyes; and Mr. Osmond went on irrelevantly,
       addressing himself to his other companion. "You're looking
       particularly well."
       "I think I always look the same," said Madame Merle.
       "You always ARE the same. You don't vary. You're a wonderful
       woman."
       "Yes, I think I am."
       "You sometimes change your mind, however. You told me on your
       return from England that you wouldn't leave Rome again for the
       present."
       "I'm pleased that you remember so well what I say. That was my
       intention. But I've come to Florence to meet some friends who
       have lately arrived and as to whose movements I was at that time
       uncertain."
       "That reason's characteristic. You're always doing something for
       your friends."
       Madame Merle smiled straight at her host. "It's less
       characteristic than your comment upon it which is perfectly
       insincere. I don't, however, make a crime of that," she added,
       "because if you don't believe what you say there's no reason why
       you should. I don't ruin myself for my friends; I don't deserve
       your praise. I care greatly for myself."
       "Exactly; but yourself includes so many other selves--so much of
       every one else and of everything. I never knew a person whose
       life touched so many other lives."
       "What do you call one's life?" asked Madame Merle. "One's
       appearance, one's movements, one's engagements, one's society?"
       "I call YOUR life your ambitions," said Osmond.
       Madame Merle looked a moment at Pansy. "I wonder if she
       understands that," she murmured.
       "You see she can't stay with us!" And Pansy's father gave rather a
       joyless smile. "Go into the garden, mignonne, and pluck a flower
       or two for Madame Merle," he went on in French.
       "That's just what I wanted to do," Pansy exclaimed, rising with
       promptness and noiselessly departing. Her father followed her to
       the open door, stood a moment watching her, and then came back,
       but remained standing, or rather strolling to and fro, as if to
       cultivate a sense of freedom which in another attitude might be
       wanting.
       "My ambitions are principally for you," said Madame Merle, looking
       up at him with a certain courage.
       "That comes back to what I say. I'm part of your life--I and a
       thousand others. You're not selfish--I can't admit that. If you
       were selfish, what should I be? What epithet would properly
       describe me?"
       "You're indolent. For me that's your worst fault."
       "I'm afraid it's really my best."
       "You don't care," said Madame Merle gravely.
       "No; I don't think I care much. What sort of a fault do you call
       that? My indolence, at any rate, was one of the reasons I didn't
       go to Rome. But it was only one of them."
       "It's not of importance--to me at least--that you didn't go;
       though I should have been glad to see you. I'm glad you're not in
       Rome now--which you might be, would probably be, if you had gone
       there a month ago. There's something I should like you to do at
       present in Florence."
       "Please remember my indolence," said Osmond.
       "I do remember it; but I beg you to forget it. In that way you'll
       have both the virtue and the reward. This is not a great labour,
       and it may prove a real interest. How long is it since you made a
       new acquaintance?"
       "I don't think I've made any since I made yours."
       "It's time then you should make another. There's a friend of mine
       I want you to know."
       Mr. Osmond, in his walk, had gone back to the open door again and
       was looking at his daughter as she moved about in the intense
       sunshine. "What good will it do me?" he asked with a sort of
       genial crudity.
       Madame Merle waited. "It will amuse you." There was nothing crude
       in this rejoinder; it had been thoroughly well considered.
       "If you say that, you know, I believe it," said Osmond, coming
       toward her. "There are some points in which my confidence in you
       is complete. I'm perfectly aware, for instance, that you know good
       society from bad."
       "Society is all bad."
       "Pardon me. That isn't--the knowledge I impute to you--a common
       sort of wisdom. You've gained it in the right way--experimentally;
       you've compared an immense number of more or less impossible
       people with each other."
       "Well, I invite you to profit by my knowledge."
       "To profit? Are you very sure that I shall?"
       "It's what I hope. It will depend on yourself. If I could only
       induce you to make an effort!"
       "Ah, there you are! I knew something tiresome was coming. What in
       the world--that's likely to turn up here--is worth an effort?"
       Madame Merle flushed as with a wounded intention. "Don't be
       foolish, Osmond. No one knows better than you what IS worth an
       effort. Haven't I seen you in old days?"
       "I recognise some things. But they're none of them probable in
       this poor life."
       "It's the effort that makes them probable," said Madame Merle.
       "There's something in that. Who then is your friend?"
       "The person I came to Florence to see. She's a niece of Mrs.
       Touchett, whom you'll not have forgotten."
       "A niece? The word niece suggests youth and ignorance. I see what
       you're coming to."
       "Yes, she's young--twenty-three years old. She's a great friend of
       mine. I met her for the first time in England, several months ago,
       and we struck up a grand alliance. I like her immensely, and I do
       what I don't do every day--I admire her. You'll do the same."
       "Not if I can help it."
       "Precisely. But you won't be able to help it."
       "Is she beautiful, clever, rich, splendid, universally intelligent
       and unprecedentedly virtuous? It's only on those conditions that
       I care to make her acquaintance. You know I asked you some time
       ago never to speak to me of a creature who shouldn't correspond to
       that description. I know plenty of dingy people; I don't want to
       know any more."
       "Miss Archer isn't dingy; she's as bright as the morning. She
       corresponds to your description; it's for that I wish you to know
       her. She fills all your requirements."
       "More or less, of course."
       "No; quite literally. She's beautiful, accomplished, generous and,
       for an American, well-born. She's also very clever and very
       amiable, and she has a handsome fortune."
       Mr. Osmond listened to this in silence, appearing to turn it over
       in his mind with his eyes on his informant. "What do you want to
       do with her?" he asked at last.
       "What you see. Put her in your way."
       "Isn't she meant for something better than that?"
       "I don't pretend to know what people are meant for," said Madame
       Merle. "I only know what I can do with them."
       "I'm sorry for Miss Archer!" Osmond declared.
       Madame Merle got up. "If that's a beginning of interest in her I
       take note of it."
       The two stood there face to face; she settled her mantilla,
       looking down at it as she did so. "You're looking very well,"
       Osmond repeated still less relevantly than before. "You have some
       idea. You're never so well as when you've got an idea; they're
       always becoming to you."
       In the manner and tone of these two persons, on first meeting at
       any juncture, and especially when they met in the presence of
       others, was something indirect and circumspect, as if they had
       approached each other obliquely and addressed each other by
       implication. The effect of each appeared to be to intensify to an
       appreciable degree the self-consciousness of the other. Madame
       Merle of course carried off any embarrassment better than her
       friend; but even Madame Merle had not on this occasion the form
       she would have liked to have--the perfect self-possession she
       would have wished to wear for her host. The point to be made is,
       however, that at a certain moment the element between them,
       whatever it was, always levelled itself and left them more closely
       face to face than either ever was with any one else. This was what
       had happened now. They stood there knowing each other well and
       each on the whole willing to accept the satisfaction of knowing as
       a compensation for the inconvenience--whatever it might be--of
       being known. "I wish very much you were not so heartless," Madame
       Merle quietly said. "It has always been against you, and it will
       be against you now."
       "I'm not so heartless as you think. Every now and then something
       touches me--as for instance your saying just now that your
       ambitions are for me. I don't understand it; I don't see how or
       why they should be. But it touches me, all the same."
       "You'll probably understand it even less as time goes on. There
       are some things you'll never understand. There's no particular
       need you should."
       "You, after all, are the most remarkable of women," said Osmond.
       "You have more in you than almost any one. I don't see why you
       think Mrs. Touchett's niece should matter very much to me, when--
       when--" But he paused a moment.
       "When I myself have mattered so little?"
       "That of course is not what I meant to say. When I've known and
       appreciated such a woman as you."
       "Isabel Archer's better than I," said Madame Merle.
       Her companion gave a laugh. "How little you must think of her to
       say that!"
       "Do you suppose I'm capable of jealousy? Please answer me that."
       "With regard to me? No; on the whole I don't."
       "Come and see me then, two days hence. I'm staying at Mrs.
       Touchett's--Palazzo Crescentini--and the girl will be there."
       "Why didn't you ask me that at first simply, without speaking of
       the girl?" said Osmond. "You could have had her there at any
       rate."
       Madame Merle looked at him in the manner of a woman whom no
       question he could ever put would find unprepared. "Do you wish to
       know why? Because I've spoken of you to her."
       Osmond frowned and turned away. "I'd rather not know that." Then
       in a moment he pointed out the easel supporting the little
       water-colour drawing. "Have you seen what's there--my last?"
       Madame Merle drew near and considered. "Is it the Venetian
       Alps--one of your last year's sketches?"
       "Yes--but how you guess everything!"
       She looked a moment longer, then turned away. "You know I
       don't care for your drawings."
       "I know it, yet I'm always surprised at it. They're really so much
       better than most people's."
       "That may very well be. But as the only thing you do--well, it's
       so little. I should have liked you to do so many other things:
       those were my ambitions."
       "Yes; you've told me many times--things that were impossible."
       "Things that were impossible," said Madame Merle. And then in
       quite a different tone: "In itself your little picture's very
       good." She looked about the room--at the old cabinets, pictures,
       tapestries, surfaces of faded silk. "Your rooms at least are
       perfect. I'm struck with that afresh whenever I come back; I know
       none better anywhere. You understand this sort of thing as nobody
       anywhere does. You've such adorable taste."
       "I'm sick of my adorable taste," said Gilbert Osmond.
       "You must nevertheless let Miss Archer come and see it. I've told
       her about it."
       "I don't object to showing my things--when people are not
       idiots."
       "You do it delightfully. As cicerone of your museum you appear to
       particular advantage."
       Mr. Osmond, in return for this compliment, simply looked at once
       colder and more attentive. "Did you say she was rich?"
       "She has seventy thousand pounds."
       "En ecus bien comptes?"
       "There's no doubt whatever about her fortune. I've seen it, as I
       may say."
       "Satisfactory woman!--I mean you. And if I go to see her shall I
       see the mother?"
       "The mother? She has none--nor father either."
       "The aunt then--whom did you say?--Mrs. Touchett. I can easily
       keep her out of the way."
       "I don't object to her," said Osmond; "I rather like Mrs.
       Touchett. She has a sort of old-fashioned character that's
       passing away--a vivid identity. But that long jackanapes the
       son--is he about the place?"
       "He's there, but he won't trouble you."
       "He's a good deal of a donkey."
       "I think you're mistaken. He's a very clever man. But he's not
       fond of being about when I'm there, because he doesn't like me."
       "What could he be more asinine than that? Did you say she has
       looks?" Osmond went on.
       "Yes; but I won't say it again, lest you should be disappointed
       in them. Come and make a beginning; that's all I ask of you."
       "A beginning of what?"
       Madame Merle was silent a little. "I want you of course to marry
       her."
       "The beginning of the end? Well, I'll see for myself. Have you
       told her that?"
       "For what do you take me? She's not so coarse a piece of
       machinery--nor am I."
       "Really," said Osmond after some meditation, "I don't understand
       your ambitions."
       "I think you'll understand this one after you've seen Miss
       Archer. Suspend your judgement." Madame Merle, as she spoke, had
       drawn near the open door of the garden, where she stood a moment
       looking out. "Pansy has really grown pretty," she presently
       added.
       "So it seemed to me."
       "But she has had enough of the convent."
       "I don't know," said Osmond. "I like what they've made of her.
       It's very charming."
       "That's not the convent. It's the child's nature."
       "It's the combination, I think. She's as pure as a pearl."
       "Why doesn't she come back with my flowers then?" Madame Merle
       asked. "She's not in a hurry."
       "We'll go and get them."
       "She doesn't like me," the visitor murmured as she raised her
       parasol and they passed into the garden. _
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Preface
VOLUME I
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER I
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER II
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER III
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER IV
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER V
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER VI
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER VII
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER VIII
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER IX
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER X
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XI
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XII
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XIII
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XIV
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XV
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XVI
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XVII
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XVIII
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XIX
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XX
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XXI
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XXII
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XXIII
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XXIV
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XXV
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XXVI
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XXVII
VOLUME II
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXVIII
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXIX
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXX
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXI
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXII
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXIII
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXIV
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXV
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXVI
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXVII
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXVIII
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXIX
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XL
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLI
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLII
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLIII
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLIV
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLV
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLVI
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLVII
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLVIII p
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLIX
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER L
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER LI
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER LII
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER LIII
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER LIV
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER LV