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Portrait of a Lady, The
VOLUME I   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XVI
Henry James
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       _ She had had no hidden motive in wishing him not to take her home;
       it simply struck her that for some days past she had consumed an
       inordinate quantity of his time, and the independent spirit of
       the American girl whom extravagance of aid places in an attitude
       that she ends by finding "affected" had made her decide that for
       these few hours she must suffice to herself. She had moreover a
       great fondness for intervals of solitude, which since her arrival
       in England had been but meagrely met. It was a luxury she could
       always command at home and she had wittingly missed it. That
       evening, however, an incident occurred which--had there been a
       critic to note it--would have taken all colour from the theory
       that the wish to be quite by herself had caused her to dispense
       with her cousin's attendance. Seated toward nine o'clock in the
       dim illumination of Pratt's Hotel and trying with the aid of two
       tall candles to lose herself in a volume she had brought from
       Gardencourt, she succeeded only to the extent of reading other
       words than those printed on the page--words that Ralph had spoken
       to her that afternoon. Suddenly the well-muffed knuckle of the
       waiter was applied to the door, which presently gave way to his
       exhibition, even as a glorious trophy, of the card of a visitor.
       When this memento had offered to her fixed sight the name of Mr.
       Caspar Goodwood she let the man stand before her without
       signifying her wishes.
       "Shall I show the gentleman up, ma'am?" he asked with a slightly
       encouraging inflexion.
       Isabel hesitated still and while she hesitated glanced at the
       mirror. "He may come in," she said at last; and waited for him
       not so much smoothing her hair as girding her spirit.
       Caspar Goodwood was accordingly the next moment shaking hands
       with her, but saying nothing till the servant had left the room.
       "Why didn't you answer my letter?" he then asked in a quick,
       full, slightly peremptory tone--the tone of a man whose questions
       were habitually pointed and who was capable of much insistence.
       She answered by a ready question, "How did you know I was here?"
       "Miss Stackpole let me know," said Caspar Goodwood. "She told me
       you would probably be at home alone this evening and would be
       willing to see me."
       "Where did she see you--to tell you that?"
       "She didn't see me; she wrote to me."
       Isabel was silent; neither had sat down; they stood there with
       an air of defiance, or at least of contention. "Henrietta never
       told me she was writing to you," she said at last. "This is not
       kind of her."
       "Is it so disagreeable to you to see me?" asked the young man.
       "I didn't expect it. I don't like such surprises."
       "But you knew I was in town; it was natural we should meet."
       "Do you call this meeting? I hoped I shouldn't see you. In so big
       a place as London it seemed very possible."
       "It was apparently repugnant to you even to write to me," her
       visitor went on.
       Isabel made no reply; the sense of Henrietta Stackpole's
       treachery, as she momentarily qualified it, was strong within
       her. "Henrietta's certainly not a model of all the delicacies!"
       she exclaimed with bitterness. "It was a great liberty to take."
       "I suppose I'm not a model either--of those virtues or of any
       others. The fault's mine as much as hers."
       As Isabel looked at him it seemed to her that his jaw had never
       been more square. This might have displeased her, but she took a
       different turn. "No, it's not your fault so much as hers. What
       you've done was inevitable, I suppose, for you."
       "It was indeed!" cried Caspar Goodwood with a voluntary laugh.
       "And now that I've come, at any rate, mayn't I stay?"
       "You may sit down, certainly."
       She went back to her chair again, while her visitor took the
       first place that offered, in the manner of a man accustomed to pay
       little thought to that sort of furtherance. "I've been hoping
       every day for an answer to my letter. You might have written me a
       few lines."
       "It wasn't the trouble of writing that prevented me; I could as
       easily have written you four pages as one. But my silence was an
       intention," Isabel said. "I thought it the best thing."
       He sat with his eyes fixed on hers while she spoke; then he
       lowered them and attached them to a spot in the carpet as
       if he were making a strong effort to say nothing but what he
       ought. He was a strong man in the wrong, and he was acute enough
       to see that an uncompromising exhibition of his strength would
       only throw the falsity of his position into relief. Isabel was
       not incapable of tasting any advantage of position over a person
       of this quality, and though little desirous to flaunt it in his
       face she could enjoy being able to say "You know you oughtn't to
       have written to me yourself!" and to say it with an air of
       triumph.
       Caspar Goodwood raised his eyes to her own again; they seemed to
       shine through the vizard of a helmet. He had a strong sense of
       justice and was ready any day in the year--over and above this--
       to argue the question of his rights. "You said you hoped never to
       hear from me again; I know that. But I never accepted any such
       rule as my own. I warned you that you should hear very soon."
       "I didn't say I hoped NEVER to hear from you," said Isabel.
       "Not for five years then; for ten years; twenty years. It's the
       same thing."
       "Do you find it so? It seems to me there's a great difference. I
       can imagine that at the end of ten years we might have a very
       pleasant correspondence. I shall have matured my epistolary
       style."
       She looked away while she spoke these words, knowing them of so
       much less earnest a cast than the countenance of her listener.
       Her eyes, however, at last came back to him, just as he said very
       irrelevantly; "Are you enjoying your visit to your uncle?"
       "Very much indeed." She dropped, but then she broke out. "What
       good do you expect to get by insisting?"
       "The good of not losing you."
       "You've no right to talk of losing what's not yours. And even
       from your own point of view," Isabel added, "you ought to know
       when to let one alone."
       "I disgust you very much," said Caspar Goodwood gloomily; not as
       if to provoke her to compassion for a man conscious of this
       blighting fact, but as if to set it well before himself, so that
       he might endeavour to act with his eyes on it.
       "Yes, you don't at all delight me, you don't fit in, not in any
       way, just now, and the worst is that your putting it to the proof
       in this manner is quite unnecessary." It wasn't certainly as if
       his nature had been soft, so that pin-pricks would draw blood
       from it; and from the first of her acquaintance with him, and of
       her having to defend herself against a certain air that he had of
       knowing better what was good for her than she knew herself, she
       had recognised the fact that perfect frankness was her best
       weapon. To attempt to spare his sensibility or to escape from him
       edgewise, as one might do from a man who had barred the way less
       sturdily--this, in dealing with Caspar Goodwood, who would grasp
       at everything of every sort that one might give him, was wasted
       agility. It was not that he had not susceptibilities, but his
       passive surface, as well as his active, was large and hard, and
       he might always be trusted to dress his wounds, so far as they
       required it, himself. She came back, even for her measure of
       possible pangs and aches in him, to her old sense that he was
       naturally plated and steeled, armed essentially for aggression.
       "I can't reconcile myself to that," he simply said. There was a
       dangerous liberality about it; for she felt how open it was to
       him to make the point that he had not always disgusted her.
       "I can't reconcile myself to it either, and it's not the state of
       things that ought to exist between us. If you'd only try to
       banish me from your mind for a few months we should be on good
       terms again."
       "I see. If I should cease to think of you at all for a prescribed
       time, I should find I could keep it up indefinitely."
       "Indefinitely is more than I ask. It's more even than I should
       like."
       "You know that what you ask is impossible," said the young man,
       taking his adjective for granted in a manner she found
       irritating.
       "Aren't you capable of making a calculated effort?" she demanded.
       "You're strong for everything else; why shouldn't you be strong
       for that?"
       "An effort calculated for what?" And then as she hung fire, "I'm
       capable of nothing with regard to you," he went on, "but just of
       being infernally in love with you. If one's strong one loves only
       the more strongly."
       "There's a good deal in that;" and indeed our young lady felt the
       force of it--felt it thrown off, into the vast of truth and
       poetry, as practically a bait to her imagination. But she
       promptly came round. "Think of me or not, as you find most
       possible; only leave me alone."
       "Until when?"
       "Well, for a year or two."
       "Which do you mean? Between one year and two there's all the
       difference in the world."
       "Call it two then," said Isabel with a studied effect of
       eagerness.
       "And what shall I gain by that?" her friend asked with no sign of
       wincing.
       "You'll have obliged me greatly."
       "And what will be my reward?"
       "Do you need a reward for an act of generosity?"
       "Yes, when it involves a great sacrifice."
       "There's no generosity without some sacrifice. Men don't
       understand such things. If you make the sacrifice you'll have all
       my admiration."
       "I don't care a cent for your admiration--not one straw, with
       nothing to show for it. When will you marry me? That's the only
       question."
       "Never--if you go on making me feel only as I feel at present."
       "What do I gain then by not trying to make you feel otherwise?"
       "You'll gain quite as much as by worrying me to death!" Caspar
       Goodwood bent his eyes again and gazed a while into the crown of
       his hat. A deep flush overspread his face; she could see her
       sharpness had at last penetrated. This immediately had a value
       --classic, romantic, redeeming, what did she know? for her; "the
       strong man in pain" was one of the categories of the human
       appeal, little charm as he might exert in the given case. "Why do
       you make me say such things to you?" she cried in a trembling
       voice. "I only want to be gentle--to be thoroughly kind. It's not
       delightful to me to feel people care for me and yet to have to
       try and reason them out of it. I think others also ought to be
       considerate; we have each to judge for ourselves. I know you're
       considerate, as much as you can be; you've good reasons for what
       you do. But I really don't want to marry, or to talk about it at
       all now. I shall probably never do it--no, never. I've a perfect
       right to feel that way, and it's no kindness to a woman to press
       her so hard, to urge her against her will. If I give you pain I
       can only say I'm very sorry. It's not my fault; I can't marry you
       simply to please you. I won't say that I shall always remain your
       friend, because when women say that, in these situations, it
       passes, I believe, for a sort of mockery. But try me some day."
       Caspar Goodwood, during this speech, had kept his eyes fixed upon
       the name of his hatter, and it was not until some time after she
       had ceased speaking that he raised them. When he did so the sight
       of a rosy, lovely eagerness in Isabel's face threw some confusion
       into his attempt to analyse her words. "I'll go home--I'll go
       to-morrow--I'll leave you alone," he brought out at last. "Only,"
       he heavily said, "I hate to lose sight of you!"
       "Never fear. I shall do no harm."
       "You'll marry some one else, as sure as I sit here," Caspar
       Goodwood declared.
       "Do you think that a generous charge?"
       "Why not? Plenty of men will try to make you."
       "I told you just now that I don't wish to marry and that I almost
       certainly never shall."
       "I know you did, and I like your 'almost certainly'! I put no
       faith in what you say."
       "Thank you very much. Do you accuse me of lying to shake you off?
       You say very delicate things."
       "Why should I not say that? You've given me no pledge of anything
       at all."
       "No, that's all that would be wanting!"
       "You may perhaps even believe you're safe--from wishing to be.
       But you're not," the young man went on as if preparing himself
       for the worst.
       "Very well then. We'll put it that I'm not safe. Have it as you
       please."
       "I don't know, however," said Caspar Goodwood, "that my keeping
       you in sight would prevent it."
       "Don't you indeed? I'm after all very much afraid of you. Do you
       think I'm so very easily pleased?" she asked suddenly, changing
       her tone.
       "No--I don't; I shall try to console myself with that. But there
       are a certain number of very dazzling men in the world, no doubt;
       and if there were only one it would be enough. The most dazzling
       of all will make straight for you. You'll be sure to take no one
       who isn't dazzling."
       "If you mean by dazzling brilliantly clever," Isabel said--"and I
       can't imagine what else you mean--I don't need the aid of a
       clever man to teach me how to live. I can find it out for
       myself."
       "Find out how to live alone? I wish that, when you have, you'd
       teach me!"
       She looked at him a moment; then with a quick smile, "Oh, you
       ought to marry!" she said.
       He might be pardoned if for an instant this exclamation seemed to
       him to sound the infernal note, and it is not on record that her
       motive for discharging such a shaft had been of the clearest. He
       oughtn't to stride about lean and hungry, however--she certainly
       felt THAT for him. "God forgive you!" he murmured between his
       teeth as he turned away.
       Her accent had put her slightly in the wrong, and after a moment
       she felt the need to right herself. The easiest way to do it was
       to place him where she had been. "You do me great injustice--you
       say what you don't know!" she broke out. "I shouldn't be an easy
       victim--I've proved it."
       "Oh, to me, perfectly."
       "I've proved it to others as well." And she paused a moment. "I
       refused a proposal of marriage last week; what they call--no
       doubt--a dazzling one."
       "I'm very glad to hear it," said the young man gravely.
       "It was a proposal many girls would have accepted; it had
       everything to recommend it." Isabel had not proposed to herself
       to tell this story, but, now she had begun, the satisfaction of
       speaking it out and doing herself justice took possession of her.
       "I was offered a great position and a great fortune--by a person
       whom I like extremely."
       Caspar watched her with intense interest. "Is he an Englishman?"
       "He's an English nobleman," said Isabel.
       Her visitor received this announcement at first in silence, but
       at last said: "I'm glad he's disappointed."
       "Well then, as you have companions in misfortune, make the best
       of it."
       "I don't call him a companion," said Casper grimly.
       "Why not--since I declined his offer absolutely?"
       "That doesn't make him my companion. Besides, he's an
       Englishman."
       "And pray isn't an Englishman a human being?" Isabel asked.
       "Oh, those people They're not of my humanity, and I don't care
       what becomes of them."
       "You're very angry," said the girl. "We've discussed this matter
       quite enough."
       "Oh yes, I'm very angry. I plead guilty to that!"
       She turned away from him, walked to the open window and stood a
       moment looking into the dusky void of the street, where a turbid
       gaslight alone represented social animation. For some time
       neither of these young persons spoke; Caspar lingered near the
       chimney-piece with eyes gloomily attached. She had virtually
       requested him to go--he knew that; but at the risk of making
       himself odious he kept his ground. She was far too dear to him
       to be easily renounced, and he had crossed the sea all to
       wring from her some scrap of a vow. Presently she left the window
       and stood again before him. "You do me very little justice--
       after my telling you what I told you just now. I'm sorry I told
       you--since it matters so little to you."
       "Ah," cried the young man, "if you were thinking of ME when you
       did it!" And then he paused with the fear that she might
       contradict so happy a thought.
       "I was thinking of you a little," said Isabel.
       "A little? I don't understand. If the knowledge of what I feel
       for you had any weight with you at all, calling it a 'little' is
       a poor account of it."
       Isabel shook her head as if to carry off a blunder. "I've refused
       a most kind, noble gentleman. Make the most of that."
       "I thank you then," said Caspar Goodwood gravely. "I thank you
       immensely."
       "And now you had better go home."
       "May I not see you again?" he asked.
       "I think it's better not. You'll be sure to talk of this, and you
       see it leads to nothing."
       "I promise you not to say a word that will annoy you."
       Isabel reflected and then answered: "I return in a day or two to
       my uncle's, and I can't propose to you to come there. It would be
       too inconsistent."
       Caspar Goodwood, on his side, considered. "You must do me justice
       too. I received an invitation to your uncle's more than a week
       ago, and I declined it."
       She betrayed surprise. "From whom was your invitation?"
       "From Mr. Ralph Touchett, whom I suppose to be your cousin. I
       declined it because I had not your authorisation to accept it.
       The suggestion that Mr. Touchett should invite me appeared to
       have come from Miss Stackpole."
       "It certainly never did from me. Henrietta really goes very far,"
       Isabel added.
       "Don't be too hard on her--that touches ME."
       "No; if you declined you did quite right, and I thank you for
       it." And she gave a little shudder of dismay at the thought that
       Lord Warburton and Mr. Goodwood might have met at Gardencourt: it
       would have been so awkward for Lord Warburton.
       "When you leave your uncle where do you go?" her companion asked.
       "I go abroad with my aunt--to Florence and other places."
       The serenity of this announcement struck a chill to the young
       man's heart; he seemed to see her whirled away into circles from
       which he was inexorably excluded. Nevertheless he went on quickly
       with his questions. "And when shall you come back to America?"
       "Perhaps not for a long time. I'm very happy here."
       "Do you mean to give up your country?"
       "Don't be an infant!"
       "Well, you'll be out of my sight indeed!" said Caspar Goodwood.
       "I don't know," she answered rather grandly. "The world--with all
       these places so arranged and so touching each other--comes to
       strike one as rather small."
       "It's a sight too big for ME!" Caspar exclaimed with a simplicity
       our young lady might have found touching if her face had not been
       set against concessions.
       This attitude was part of a system, a theory, that she had lately
       embraced, and to be thorough she said after a moment: "Don't
       think me unkind if I say it's just THAT--being out of your sight--
       that I like. If you were in the same place I should feel you were
       watching me, and I don't like that--I like my liberty too much.
       If there's a thing in the world I'm fond of," she went on with a
       slight recurrence of grandeur, "it's my personal independence."
       But whatever there might be of the too superior in this speech
       moved Caspar Goodwood's admiration; there was nothing he winced
       at in the large air of it. He had never supposed she hadn't wings
       and the need of beautiful free movements--he wasn't, with his own
       long arms and strides, afraid of any force in her. Isabel's
       words, if they had been meant to shock him, failed of the mark
       and only made him smile with the sense that here was common
       ground. "Who would wish less to curtail your liberty than I? What
       can give me greater pleasure than to see you perfectly
       independent--doing whatever you like? It's to make you
       independent that I want to marry you."
       "That's a beautiful sophism," said the girl with a smile more
       beautiful still.
       "An unmarried woman--a girl of your age--isn't independent. There
       are all sorts of things she can't do. She's hampered at every
       step."
       "That's as she looks at the question," Isabel answered with much
       spirit. "I'm not in my first youth--I can do what I choose--I
       belong quite to the independent class. I've neither father nor
       mother; I'm poor and of a serious disposition; I'm not pretty. I
       therefore am not bound to be timid and conventional; indeed I
       can't afford such luxuries. Besides, I try to judge things for
       myself; to judge wrong, I think, is more honourable than not to
       judge at all. I don't wish to be a mere sheep in the flock; I
       wish to choose my fate and know something of human affairs beyond
       what other people think it compatible with propriety to tell me."
       She paused a moment, but not long enough for her companion to
       reply. He was apparently on the point of doing so when she went
       on: "Let me say this to you, Mr. Goodwood. You're so kind as to
       speak of being afraid of my marrying. If you should hear a rumour
       that I'm on the point of doing so--girls are liable to have such
       things said about them--remember what I have told you about my
       love of liberty and venture to doubt it."
       There was something passionately positive in the tone in which
       she gave him this advice, and he saw a shining candour in her
       eyes that helped him to believe her. On the whole he felt
       reassured, and you might have perceived it by the manner in which
       he said, quite eagerly: "You want simply to travel for two years?
       I'm quite willing to wait two years, and you may do what you like
       in the interval. If that's all you want, pray say so. I don't
       want you to be conventional; do I strike you as conventional
       myself? Do you want to improve your mind? Your mind's quite good
       enough for me; but if it interests you to wander about a while
       and see different countries I shall be delighted to help you in
       any way in my power."
       "You're very generous; that's nothing new to me. The best way to
       help me will be to put as many hundred miles of sea between us as
       possible."
       "One would think you were going to commit some atrocity!" said
       Caspar Goodwood.
       "Perhaps I am. I wish to be free even to do that if the fancy
       takes me."
       "Well then," he said slowly, "I'll go home." And he put out his
       hand, trying to look contented and confident.
       Isabel's confidence in him, however, was greater than any he
       could feel in her. Not that he thought her capable of committing
       an atrocity; but, turn it over as he would, there was something
       ominous in the way she reserved her option. As she took his hand
       she felt a great respect for him; she knew how much he cared for
       her and she thought him magnanimous. They stood so for a moment,
       looking at each other, united by a hand-clasp which was not
       merely passive on her side. "That's right," she said very kindly,
       almost tenderly. "You'll lose nothing by being a reasonable man."
       "But I'll come back, wherever you are, two years hence," he
       returned with characteristic grimness.
       We have seen that our young lady was inconsequent, and at this
       she suddenly changed her note. "Ah, remember, I promise nothing--
       absolutely nothing!" Then more softly, as if to help him to leave
       her: "And remember too that I shall not be an easy victim!"
       "You'll get very sick of your independence."
       "Perhaps I shall; it's even very probable. When that day comes I
       shall be very glad to see you."
       She had laid her hand on the knob of the door that led into her
       room, and she waited a moment to see whether her visitor would
       not take his departure. But he appeared unable to move; there was
       still an immense unwillingness in his attitude and a sore
       remonstrance in his eyes. "I must leave you now," said Isabel;
       and she opened the door and passed into the other room.
       This apartment was dark, but the darkness was tempered by a vague
       radiance sent up through the window from the court of the hotel,
       and Isabel could make out the masses of the furniture, the dim
       shining of the mirror and the looming of the big four-posted bed.
       She stood still a moment, listening, and at last she heard Caspar
       Goodwood walk out of the sitting-room and close the door behind
       him. She stood still a little longer, and then, by an
       irresistible impulse, dropped on her knees before her bed and hid
       her face in her arms. _
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本书目录

Preface
VOLUME I
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER I
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER II
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER III
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER IV
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER V
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER VI
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER VII
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER VIII
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER IX
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER X
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XI
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XII
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XIII
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XIV
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XV
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XVI
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XVII
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XVIII
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XIX
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XX
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XXI
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XXII
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XXIII
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XXIV
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XXV
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XXVI
   VOLUME I - CHAPTER XXVII
VOLUME II
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXVIII
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXIX
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXX
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXI
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXII
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXIII
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXIV
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXV
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXVI
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXVII
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXVIII
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XXXIX
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XL
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLI
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLII
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLIII
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLIV
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLV
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLVI
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLVII
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLVIII p
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER XLIX
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER L
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER LI
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER LII
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER LIII
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER LIV
   VOLUME II - CHAPTER LV