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Barnaby Rudge
CHAPTER 43
Charles Dickens
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       _ Next morning brought no satisfaction to the locksmith's thoughts,
       nor next day, nor the next, nor many others. Often after nightfall
       he entered the street, and turned his eyes towards the well-known
       house; and as surely as he did so, there was the solitary light,
       still gleaming through the crevices of the window-shutter, while
       all within was motionless, noiseless, cheerless, as a grave.
       Unwilling to hazard Mr Haredale's favour by disobeying his strict
       injunction, he never ventured to knock at the door or to make his
       presence known in any way. But whenever strong interest and
       curiosity attracted him to the spot--which was not seldom--the
       light was always there.
       If he could have known what passed within, the knowledge would have
       yielded him no clue to this mysterious vigil. At twilight, Mr
       Haredale shut himself up, and at daybreak he came forth. He never
       missed a night, always came and went alone, and never varied his
       proceedings in the least degree.
       The manner of his watch was this. At dusk, he entered the house in
       the same way as when the locksmith bore him company, kindled a
       light, went through the rooms, and narrowly examined them. That
       done, he returned to the chamber on the ground-floor, and laying
       his sword and pistols on the table, sat by it until morning.
       He usually had a book with him, and often tried to read, but never
       fixed his eyes or thoughts upon it for five minutes together. The
       slightest noise without doors, caught his ear; a step upon the
       pavement seemed to make his heart leap.
       He was not without some refreshment during the long lonely hours;
       generally carrying in his pocket a sandwich of bread and meat, and
       a small flask of wine. The latter diluted with large quantities of
       water, he drank in a heated, feverish way, as though his throat
       were dried; but he scarcely ever broke his fast, by so much as a
       crumb of bread.
       If this voluntary sacrifice of sleep and comfort had its origin, as
       the locksmith on consideration was disposed to think, in any
       superstitious expectation of the fulfilment of a dream or vision
       connected with the event on which he had brooded for so many years,
       and if he waited for some ghostly visitor who walked abroad when
       men lay sleeping in their beds, he showed no trace of fear or
       wavering. His stern features expressed inflexible resolution; his
       brows were puckered, and his lips compressed, with deep and settled
       purpose; and when he started at a noise and listened, it was not
       with the start of fear but hope, and catching up his sword as
       though the hour had come at last, he would clutch it in his tight-
       clenched hand, and listen with sparkling eyes and eager looks,
       until it died away.
       These disappointments were numerous, for they ensued on almost
       every sound, but his constancy was not shaken. Still, every night
       he was at his post, the same stern, sleepless, sentinel; and still
       night passed, and morning dawned, and he must watch again.
       This went on for weeks; he had taken a lodging at Vauxhall in which
       to pass the day and rest himself; and from this place, when the
       tide served, he usually came to London Bridge from Westminster by
       water, in order that he might avoid the busy streets.
       One evening, shortly before twilight, he came his accustomed road
       upon the river's bank, intending to pass through Westminster Hall
       into Palace Yard, and there take boat to London Bridge as usual.
       There was a pretty large concourse of people assembled round the
       Houses of Parliament, looking at the members as they entered and
       departed, and giving vent to rather noisy demonstrations of
       approval or dislike, according to their known opinions. As he made
       his way among the throng, he heard once or twice the No-Popery cry,
       which was then becoming pretty familiar to the ears of most men;
       but holding it in very slight regard, and observing that the idlers
       were of the lowest grade, he neither thought nor cared about it,
       but made his way along, with perfect indifference.
       There were many little knots and groups of persons in Westminster
       Hall: some few looking upward at its noble ceiling, and at the rays
       of evening light, tinted by the setting sun, which streamed in
       aslant through its small windows, and growing dimmer by degrees,
       were quenched in the gathering gloom below; some, noisy passengers,
       mechanics going home from work, and otherwise, who hurried quickly
       through, waking the echoes with their voices, and soon darkening
       the small door in the distance, as they passed into the street
       beyond; some, in busy conference together on political or private
       matters, pacing slowly up and down with eyes that sought the
       ground, and seeming, by their attitudes, to listen earnestly from
       head to foot. Here, a dozen squabbling urchins made a very Babel
       in the air; there, a solitary man, half clerk, half mendicant,
       paced up and down with hungry dejection in his look and gait; at
       his elbow passed an errand-lad, swinging his basket round and
       round, and with his shrill whistle riving the very timbers of the
       roof; while a more observant schoolboy, half-way through, pocketed
       his ball, and eyed the distant beadle as he came looming on. It
       was that time of evening when, if you shut your eyes and open them
       again, the darkness of an hour appears to have gathered in a
       second. The smooth-worn pavement, dusty with footsteps, still
       called upon the lofty walls to reiterate the shuffle and the tread
       of feet unceasingly, save when the closing of some heavy door
       resounded through the building like a clap of thunder, and drowned
       all other noises in its rolling sound.
       Mr Haredale, glancing only at such of these groups as he passed
       nearest to, and then in a manner betokening that his thoughts were
       elsewhere, had nearly traversed the Hall, when two persons before
       him caught his attention. One of these, a gentleman in elegant
       attire, carried in his hand a cane, which he twirled in a jaunty
       manner as he loitered on; the other, an obsequious, crouching,
       fawning figure, listened to what he said--at times throwing in a
       humble word himself--and, with his shoulders shrugged up to his
       ears, rubbed his hands submissively, or answered at intervals by an
       inclination of the head, half-way between a nod of acquiescence,
       and a bow of most profound respect.
       In the abstract there was nothing very remarkable in this pair, for
       servility waiting on a handsome suit of clothes and a cane--not to
       speak of gold and silver sticks, or wands of office--is common
       enough. But there was that about the well-dressed man, yes, and
       about the other likewise, which struck Mr Haredale with no pleasant
       feeling. He hesitated, stopped, and would have stepped aside and
       turned out of his path, but at the moment, the other two faced
       about quickly, and stumbled upon him before he could avoid them.
       The gentleman with the cane lifted his hat and had begun to tender
       an apology, which Mr Haredale had begun as hastily to acknowledge
       and walk away, when he stopped short and cried, 'Haredale! Gad
       bless me, this is strange indeed!'
       'It is,' he returned impatiently; 'yes--a--'
       'My dear friend,' cried the other, detaining him, 'why such great
       speed? One minute, Haredale, for the sake of old acquaintance.'
       'I am in haste,' he said. 'Neither of us has sought this meeting.
       Let it be a brief one. Good night!'
       'Fie, fie!' replied Sir John (for it was he), 'how very churlish!
       We were speaking of you. Your name was on my lips--perhaps you
       heard me mention it? No? I am sorry for that. I am really
       sorry.--You know our friend here, Haredale? This is really a most
       remarkable meeting!'
       The friend, plainly very ill at ease, had made bold to press Sir
       John's arm, and to give him other significant hints that he was
       desirous of avoiding this introduction. As it did not suit Sir
       John's purpose, however, that it should be evaded, he appeared
       quite unconscious of these silent remonstrances, and inclined his
       hand towards him, as he spoke, to call attention to him more
       particularly.
       The friend, therefore, had nothing for it, but to muster up the
       pleasantest smile he could, and to make a conciliatory bow, as Mr
       Haredale turned his eyes upon him. Seeing that he was recognised,
       he put out his hand in an awkward and embarrassed manner, which was
       not mended by its contemptuous rejection.
       'Mr Gashford!' said Haredale, coldly. 'It is as I have heard then.
       You have left the darkness for the light, sir, and hate those whose
       opinions you formerly held, with all the bitterness of a renegade.
       You are an honour, sir, to any cause. I wish the one you espouse
       at present, much joy of the acquisition it has made.'
       The secretary rubbed his hands and bowed, as though he would disarm
       his adversary by humbling himself before him. Sir John Chester
       again exclaimed, with an air of great gaiety, 'Now, really, this is
       a most remarkable meeting!' and took a pinch of snuff with his
       usual self-possession.
       'Mr Haredale,' said Gashford, stealthily raising his eyes, and
       letting them drop again when they met the other's steady gaze, is
       too conscientious, too honourable, too manly, I am sure, to attach
       unworthy motives to an honest change of opinions, even though it
       implies a doubt of those he holds himself. Mr Haredale is too
       just, too generous, too clear-sighted in his moral vision, to--'
       'Yes, sir?' he rejoined with a sarcastic smile, finding the
       secretary stopped. 'You were saying'--
       Gashford meekly shrugged his shoulders, and looking on the ground
       again, was silent.
       'No, but let us really,' interposed Sir John at this juncture, 'let
       us really, for a moment, contemplate the very remarkable character
       of this meeting. Haredale, my dear friend, pardon me if I think
       you are not sufficiently impressed with its singularity. Here we
       stand, by no previous appointment or arrangement, three old
       schoolfellows, in Westminster Hall; three old boarders in a
       remarkably dull and shady seminary at Saint Omer's, where you,
       being Catholics and of necessity educated out of England, were
       brought up; and where I, being a promising young Protestant at that
       time, was sent to learn the French tongue from a native of Paris!'
       'Add to the singularity, Sir John,' said Mr Haredale, 'that some of
       you Protestants of promise are at this moment leagued in yonder
       building, to prevent our having the surpassing and unheard-of
       privilege of teaching our children to read and write--here--in this
       land, where thousands of us enter your service every year, and to
       preserve the freedom of which, we die in bloody battles abroad, in
       heaps: and that others of you, to the number of some thousands as
       I learn, are led on to look on all men of my creed as wolves and
       beasts of prey, by this man Gashford. Add to it besides the bare
       fact that this man lives in society, walks the streets in broad
       day--I was about to say, holds up his head, but that he does not--
       and it will be strange, and very strange, I grant you.'
       'Oh! you are hard upon our friend,' replied Sir John, with an
       engaging smile. 'You are really very hard upon our friend!'
       'Let him go on, Sir John,' said Gashford, fumbling with his gloves.
       'Let him go on. I can make allowances, Sir John. I am honoured
       with your good opinion, and I can dispense with Mr Haredale's. Mr
       Haredale is a sufferer from the penal laws, and I can't expect his
       favour.'
       'You have so much of my favour, sir,' retorted Mr Haredale, with a
       bitter glance at the third party in their conversation, 'that I am
       glad to see you in such good company. You are the essence of your
       great Association, in yourselves.'
       'Now, there you mistake,' said Sir John, in his most benignant way.
       'There--which is a most remarkable circumstance for a man of your
       punctuality and exactness, Haredale--you fall into error. I don't
       belong to the body; I have an immense respect for its members, but
       I don't belong to it; although I am, it is certainly true, the
       conscientious opponent of your being relieved. I feel it my duty
       to be so; it is a most unfortunate necessity; and cost me a bitter
       struggle.--Will you try this box? If you don't object to a
       trifling infusion of a very chaste scent, you'll find its flavour
       exquisite.'
       'I ask your pardon, Sir John,' said Mr Haredale, declining the
       proffer with a motion of his hand, 'for having ranked you among the
       humble instruments who are obvious and in all men's sight. I
       should have done more justice to your genius. Men of your capacity
       plot in secrecy and safety, and leave exposed posts to the duller
       wits.'
       'Don't apologise, for the world,' replied Sir John sweetly; 'old
       friends like you and I, may be allowed some freedoms, or the deuce
       is in it.'
       Gashford, who had been very restless all this time, but had not
       once looked up, now turned to Sir John, and ventured to mutter
       something to the effect that he must go, or my lord would perhaps
       be waiting.
       'Don't distress yourself, good sir,' said Mr Haredale, 'I'll take
       my leave, and put you at your ease--' which he was about to do
       without ceremony, when he was stayed by a buzz and murmur at the
       upper end of the hall, and, looking in that direction, saw Lord
       George Gordon coming in, with a crowd of people round him.
       There was a lurking look of triumph, though very differently
       expressed, in the faces of his two companions, which made it a
       natural impulse on Mr Haredale's part not to give way before this
       leader, but to stand there while he passed. He drew himself up
       and, clasping his hands behind him, looked on with a proud and
       scornful aspect, while Lord George slowly advanced (for the press
       was great about him) towards the spot where they were standing.
       He had left the House of Commons but that moment, and had come
       straight down into the Hall, bringing with him, as his custom was,
       intelligence of what had been said that night in reference to the
       Papists, and what petitions had been presented in their favour, and
       who had supported them, and when the bill was to be brought in, and
       when it would be advisable to present their own Great Protestant
       petition. All this he told the persons about him in a loud voice,
       and with great abundance of ungainly gesture. Those who were
       nearest him made comments to each other, and vented threats and
       murmurings; those who were outside the crowd cried, 'Silence,' and
       Stand back,' or closed in upon the rest, endeavouring to make a
       forcible exchange of places: and so they came driving on in a very
       disorderly and irregular way, as it is the manner of a crowd to do.
       When they were very near to where the secretary, Sir John, and Mr
       Haredale stood, Lord George turned round and, making a few remarks
       of a sufliciently violent and incoherent kind, concluded with the
       usual sentiment, and called for three cheers to back it. While
       these were in the act of being given with great energy, he
       extricated himself from the press, and stepped up to Gashford's
       side. Both he and Sir John being well known to the populace, they
       fell back a little, and left the four standing together.
       'Mr Haredale, Lord George,' said Sir John Chester, seeing that the
       nobleman regarded him with an inquisitive look. 'A Catholic
       gentleman unfortunately--most unhappily a Catholic--but an esteemed
       acquaintance of mine, and once of Mr Gashford's. My dear Haredale,
       this is Lord George Gordon.'
       'I should have known that, had I been ignorant of his lordship's
       person,' said Mr Haredale. 'I hope there is but one gentleman in
       England who, addressing an ignorant and excited throng, would speak
       of a large body of his fellow-subjects in such injurious language
       as I heard this moment. For shame, my lord, for shame!'
       'I cannot talk to you, sir,' replied Lord George in a loud voice,
       and waving his hand in a disturbed and agitated manner; 'we have
       nothing in common.'
       'We have much in common--many things--all that the Almighty gave
       us,' said Mr Haredale; 'and common charity, not to say common sense
       and common decency, should teach you to refrain from these
       proceedings. If every one of those men had arms in their hands at
       this moment, as they have them in their heads, I would not leave
       this place without telling you that you disgrace your station.'
       'I don't hear you, sir,' he replied in the same manner as before;
       'I can't hear you. It is indifferent to me what you say. Don't
       retort, Gashford,' for the secretary had made a show of wishing to
       do so; 'I can hold no communion with the worshippers of idols.'
       As he said this, he glanced at Sir John, who lifted his hands and
       eyebrows, as if deploring the intemperate conduct of Mr Haredale,
       and smiled in admiration of the crowd and of their leader.
       'HE retort!' cried Haredale. 'Look you here, my lord. Do you know
       this man?'
       Lord George replied by laying his hand upon the shoulder of his
       cringing secretary, and viewing him with a smile of confidence.
       'This man,' said Mr Haredale, eyeing him from top to toe, 'who in
       his boyhood was a thief, and has been from that time to this, a
       servile, false, and truckling knave: this man, who has crawled and
       crept through life, wounding the hands he licked, and biting those
       he fawned upon: this sycophant, who never knew what honour, truth,
       or courage meant; who robbed his benefactor's daughter of her
       virtue, and married her to break her heart, and did it, with
       stripes and cruelty: this creature, who has whined at kitchen
       windows for the broken food, and begged for halfpence at our chapel
       doors: this apostle of the faith, whose tender conscience cannot
       bear the altars where his vicious life was publicly denounced--Do
       you know this man?'
       'Oh, really--you are very, very hard upon our friend!' exclaimed
       Sir John.
       'Let Mr Haredale go on,' said Gashford, upon whose unwholesome face
       the perspiration had broken out during this speech, in blotches of
       wet; 'I don't mind him, Sir John; it's quite as indifferent to me
       what he says, as it is to my lord. If he reviles my lord, as you
       have heard, Sir John, how can I hope to escape?'
       'Is it not enough, my lord,' Mr Haredale continued, 'that I, as
       good a gentleman as you, must hold my property, such as it is, by a
       trick at which the state connives because of these hard laws; and
       that we may not teach our youth in schools the common principles of
       right and wrong; but must we be denounced and ridden by such men as
       this! Here is a man to head your No-Popery cry! For shame. For
       shame!'
       The infatuated nobleman had glanced more than once at Sir John
       Chester, as if to inquire whether there was any truth in these
       statements concerning Gashford, and Sir John had as often plainly
       answered by a shrug or look, 'Oh dear me! no.' He now said, in the
       same loud key, and in the same strange manner as before:
       'I have nothing to say, sir, in reply, and no desire to hear
       anything more. I beg you won't obtrude your conversation, or these
       personal attacks, upon me. I shall not be deterred from doing my
       duty to my country and my countrymen, by any such attempts, whether
       they proceed from emissaries of the Pope or not, I assure you.
       Come, Gashford!'
       They had walked on a few paces while speaking, and were now at the
       Hall-door, through which they passed together. Mr Haredale,
       without any leave-taking, turned away to the river stairs, which
       were close at hand, and hailed the only boatman who remained there.
       But the throng of people--the foremost of whom had heard every word
       that Lord George Gordon said, and among all of whom the rumour had
       been rapidly dispersed that the stranger was a Papist who was
       bearding him for his advocacy of the popular cause--came pouring
       out pell-mell, and, forcing the nobleman, his secretary, and Sir
       John Chester on before them, so that they appeared to be at their
       head, crowded to the top of the stairs where Mr Haredale waited
       until the boat was ready, and there stood still, leaving him on a
       little clear space by himself.
       They were not silent, however, though inactive. At first some
       indistinct mutterings arose among them, which were followed by a
       hiss or two, and these swelled by degrees into a perfect storm.
       Then one voice said, 'Down with the Papists!' and there was a
       pretty general cheer, but nothing more. After a lull of a few
       moments, one man cried out, 'Stone him;' another, 'Duck him;'
       another, in a stentorian voice, 'No Popery!' This favourite cry
       the rest re-echoed, and the mob, which might have been two hundred
       strong, joined in a general shout.
       Mr Haredale had stood calmly on the brink of the steps, until they
       made this demonstration, when he looked round contemptuously, and
       walked at a slow pace down the stairs. He was pretty near the
       boat, when Gashford, as if without intention, turned about, and
       directly afterwards a great stone was thrown by some hand, in the
       crowd, which struck him on the head, and made him stagger like a
       drunken man.
       The blood sprung freely from the wound, and trickled down his coat.
       He turned directly, and rushing up the steps with a boldness and
       passion which made them all fall back, demanded:
       'Who did that? Show me the man who hit me.'
       Not a soul moved; except some in the rear who slunk off, and,
       escaping to the other side of the way, looked on like indifferent
       spectators.
       'Who did that?' he repeated. 'Show me the man who did it. Dog,
       was it you? It was your deed, if not your hand--I know you.'
       He threw himself on Gashford as he said the words, and hurled him
       to the ground. There was a sudden motion in the crowd, and some
       laid hands upon him, but his sword was out, and they fell off
       again.
       'My lord--Sir John,'--he cried, 'draw, one of you--you are
       responsible for this outrage, and I look to you. Draw, if you are
       gentlemen.' With that he struck Sir John upon the breast with the
       flat of his weapon, and with a burning face and flashing eyes stood
       upon his guard; alone, before them all.
       For an instant, for the briefest space of time the mind can readily
       conceive, there was a change in Sir John's smooth face, such as no
       man ever saw there. The next moment, he stepped forward, and laid
       one hand on Mr Haredale's arm, while with the other he endeavoured
       to appease the crowd.
       'My dear friend, my good Haredale, you are blinded with passion--
       it's very natural, extremely natural--but you don't know friends
       from foes.'
       'I know them all, sir, I can distinguish well--' he retorted,
       almost mad with rage. 'Sir John, Lord George--do you hear me? Are
       you cowards?'
       'Never mind, sir,' said a man, forcing his way between and pushing
       him towards the stairs with friendly violence, 'never mind asking
       that. For God's sake, get away. What CAN you do against this
       number? And there are as many more in the next street, who'll be
       round dfrectly,'--indeed they began to pour in as he said the
       words--'you'd be giddy from that cut, in the first heat of a
       scuffle. Now do retire, sir, or take my word for it you'll be
       worse used than you would be if every man in the crowd was a woman,
       and that woman Bloody Mary. Come, sir, make haste--as quick as you
       can.'
       Mr Haredale, who began to turn faint and sick, felt how sensible
       this advice was, and descended the steps with his unknown friend's
       assistance. John Grueby (for John it was) helped him into the
       boat, and giving her a shove off, which sent her thirty feet into
       the tide, bade the waterman pull away like a Briton; and walked up
       again as composedly as if he had just landed.
       There was at first a slight disposition on the part of the mob to
       resent this interference; but John looking particularly strong and
       cool, and wearing besides Lord George's livery, they thought better
       of it, and contented themselves with sending a shower of small
       missiles after the boat, which plashed harmlessly in the water;
       for she had by this time cleared the bridge, and was darting
       swiftly down the centre of the stream.
       From this amusement, they proceeded to giving Protestant knocks at
       the doors of private houses, breaking a few lamps, and assaulting
       some stray constables. But, it being whispered that a detachment
       of Life Guards had been sent for, they took to their heels with
       great expedition, and left the street quite clear. _