您的位置 : 首页 > 英文著作
Doctor Grimshawe’s Secret: A romance
CHAPTER XII
Nathaniel Hawthorne
下载:Doctor Grimshawe’s Secret: A romance.txt
本书全文检索:
       _ A traveller with a knapsack on his shoulders comes out of the duskiness
       of vague, unchronicled times, throwing his shadow before him in the
       morning sunshine along a well-trodden, though solitary path.
       It was early summer, or perhaps latter spring, and the most genial
       weather that either spring or summer ever brought, possessing a
       character, indeed, as if both seasons had done their utmost to create
       an atmosphere and temperature most suitable for the enjoyment and
       exercise of life. To one accustomed to a climate where there is seldom
       a medium between heat too fierce and cold too deadly, it was a new
       development in the nature of weather. So genial it was, so full of all
       comfortable influences, and yet, somehow or other, void of the torrid
       characteristic that inevitably burns in our full sun-bursts. The
       traveller thought, in fact, that the sun was at less than his brightest
       glow; for though it was bright,--though the day seemed cloudless,--
       though it appeared to be the clear, transparent morning that precedes
       an unshadowed noon,--still there was a mild and softened character, not
       so perceptible when he directly sought to see it, but as if some veil
       were interposed between the earth and sun, absorbing all the passionate
       qualities out of the latter, and leaving only the kindly ones. Warmth
       was in abundance, and, yet, all through it, and strangely akin to it,
       there was a half-suspected coolness that gave the atmosphere its most
       thrilling and delicious charm. It was good for human life, as the
       traveller, felt throughout all his being; good, likewise, for vegetable
       life, as was seen in the depth and richness of verdure over the gently
       undulating landscape, and the luxuriance of foliage, wherever there was
       tree or shrub to put forth leaves.
       The path along which the traveller was passing deserved at least a word
       or two of description: it was a well-trodden footpath, running just
       here along the edge of a field of grass, and bordered on one side by a
       hedge which contained materials within itself for varied and minute
       researches in natural history; so richly luxuriant was it with its
       diverse vegetable life, such a green intricacy did it form, so
       impenetrable and so beautiful, and such a Paradise it was for the birds
       that built their nests there in a labyrinth of little boughs and twigs,
       unseen and inaccessible, while close beside the human race to which
       they attach themselves, that they must have felt themselves as safe as
       when they sung to Eve. Homely flowers likewise grew in it, and many
       creeping and twining plants, that were an original part of the hedge,
       had come of their own accord and dwelt here, beautifying and enriching
       the verdant fence by way of repayment for the shelter and support which
       it afforded them. At intervals, trees of vast trunk and mighty spread
       of foliage, whether elms or oaks, grew in the line of the hedge, and
       the bark of those gigantic, age-long patriarchs was not gray and naked,
       like the trees which the traveller had been accustomed to see, but
       verdant with moss, or in many cases richly enwreathed with a network of
       creeping plants, and oftenest the ivy of old growth, clambering upward,
       and making its own twisted stem almost of one substance with the
       supporting tree. On one venerable oak there was a plant of mystic leaf,
       which the traveller knew by instinct, and plucked a bough of it with a
       certain reverence for the sake of the Druids and Christmas kisses and
       of the pasty in which it was rooted from of old.
       The path in which he walked, rustic as it was and made merely by the
       feet that pressed it down, was one of the ancientest of ways; older
       than the oak that bore the mistletoe, older than the villages between
       which it passed, older perhaps than the common road which the traveller
       had crossed that morning; old as the times when people first debarred
       themselves from wandering freely and widely wherever a vagrant impulse
       led them. The footpath, therefore, still retains some of the
       characteristics of a woodland walk, taken at random, by a lover of
       nature not pressed for time nor restrained by artificial barriers; it
       sweeps and lingers along, and finds pretty little dells and nooks of
       delightful scenery, and picturesque glimpses of halls or cottages, in
       the same neighborhood where a highroad would disclose only a tiresome
       blank. They run into one another for miles and miles together, and
       traverse rigidly guarded parks and domains, not as a matter of favor,
       but as a right; so that the poorest man thus retains a kind of property
       and privilege in the oldest inheritance of the richest. The highroad
       sees only the outside; the footpath leads down into the heart of the
       country.
       A pleasant feature of the footpath was the stile, between two fields;
       no frail and temporary structure, but betokening the permanence of this
       rustic way; the ancient solidity of the stone steps, worn into cavities
       by the hobnailed shoes that had pressed upon them: here not only the
       climbing foot had passed for ages, but here had sat the maiden with her
       milk-pail, the rustic on his way afield or homeward; here had been
       lover meetings, cheerful chance chats, song as natural as bird note, a
       thousand pretty scenes of rustic manners.
       It was curious to see the traveller pause, to contemplate so simple a
       thing as this old stile of a few stone steps; antique as an old castle;
       simple and rustic as the gap in a rail fence; and while he sat on one
       of the steps, making himself pleasantly sensible of his whereabout,
       like one who should handle a dream and find it tangible and real, he
       heard a sound that bewitched him with still another dreamy delight. A
       bird rose out of the grassy field, and, still soaring aloft, made a
       cheery melody that was like a spire of audible flame,--rapturous music,
       as if the whole soul and substance of the winged creature had been
       distilled into this melody, as it vanished skyward.
       "The lark! the lark!" exclaimed the traveller, recognizing the note
       (though never heard before) as if his childhood had known it.
       A moment afterwards another bird was heard in the shadow of a
       neighboring wood, or some other inscrutable hiding-place, singing
       softly in a flute-like note, as if blown through an instrument of
       wood,--"Cuckoo! Cuckoo!"--only twice, and then a stillness.
       "How familiar these rustic sounds!" he exclaimed. "Surely I was born
       here!"
       The person who thus enjoyed these sounds, as if they were at once
       familiar and strange, was a young man, tall and rather slenderly built,
       and though we have called him young, there were the traces of thought,
       struggle, and even of experience in his marked brow and somewhat pale
       face; but the spirit within him was evidently still that of a youth,
       lithe and active, gazing out of his dark eyes and taking note of things
       about him, with an eager, centring interest, that seemed to be
       unusually awake at the present moment.
       It could be but a few years since he first called himself a man; but
       they must have been thickly studded with events, turbulent with action,
       spent amidst circumstances that called for resources of energy not
       often so early developed; and thus his youth might have been kept in
       abeyance until now, when in this simple rural scene he grew almost a
       boy again. As for his station in life, his coarse gray suit and the
       knapsack on his shoulders did not indicate a very high one; yet it was
       such as a gentleman might wear of a morning, or on a pedestrian ramble,
       and was worn in a way that made it seem of a better fashion than it
       really was, as it enabled him to find a rare enjoyment, as we have
       seen, in by-path, hedge-row, rustic stile, lark, and cuckoo, and even
       the familiar grass and clover blossom. It was as if he had long been
       shut in a sick-chamber or a prison; or, at least, within the iron cage
       of busy life, that had given him but few glimpses of natural things
       through its bars; or else this was another kind of nature than he had
       heretofore known.
       As he walked along (through a kind of dream, though he seemed so
       sensibly observant of trifling things around him,) he failed to notice
       that the path grew somewhat less distinctly marked, more infringed upon
       by grass, more shut in by shrubbery; he had deviated into a side track,
       and, in fact, a certain printed board nailed against a tree had escaped
       his notice, warning off intruders with inhospitable threats of
       prosecution. He began to suspect that he must have gone astray when the
       path led over plashy ground with a still fainter trail of preceding
       footsteps, and plunged into shrubbery, and seemed on the point of
       deserting him altogether, after having beguiled him thus far. The spot
       was an entanglement of boughs, and yet did not give one the impression
       of wildness; for it was the stranger's idea that everything in this
       long cultivated region had been touched and influenced by man's care,
       every oak, every bush, every sod,--that man knew them all, and that
       they knew him, and by that mutual knowledge had become far other than
       they were in the first freedom of growth, such as may be found in an
       American forest. Nay, the wildest denizens of this sylvan neighborhood
       were removed in the same degree from their primeval character; for
       hares sat on their hind legs to gaze at the approaching traveller, and
       hardly thought it worth their while to leap away among some ferns, as
       he drew near; two pheasants looked at him from a bough, a little inward
       among the shrubbery; and, to complete the wonder, he became aware of
       the antlers and brown muzzle of a deer protruding among the boughs, and
       though immediately there ensued a great rush and rustling of the herd,
       it seemed evidently to come from a certain lingering shyness, an
       instinct that had lost its purpose and object, and only mimicked a
       dread of man, whose neighborhood and familiarity had tamed the wild
       deer almost into a domestic creature. Remembering his experience of
       true woodland life, the traveller fancied that it might be possible to
       want freer air, less often used for human breath, than was to be found
       anywhere among these woods.
       But then the sweet, calm sense of safety that was here: the certainty
       that with the wild element that centuries ago had passed out of this
       scene had gone all the perils of wild men and savage beasts, dwarfs,
       witches, leaving nature, not effete, but only disarmed of those
       rougher, deadlier characteristics, that cruel rawness, which make
       primeval Nature the deadly enemy even of her own children. Here was
       consolation, doubtless; so we sit down on the stone step of the last
       stile that he had crossed, and listen to the footsteps of the
       traveller, and the distant rustle among the shrubbery, as he goes
       deeper and deeper into the seclusion, having by this time lost the
       deceitful track. No matter if he go astray; even were it after
       nightfall instead of noontime, a will-o'-the-wisp, or Puck himself,
       would not lead him into worse harm than to delude him into some mossy
       pool, the depths of which the truant schoolboys had known for ages.
       Nevertheless, some little time after his disappearance, there was the
       report of a shot that echoed sharp and loud, startling the pheasants
       from their boughs, and sending the hares and deer a-scampering in good
       earnest.
       We next find our friend, from whom we parted on the footpath, in a
       situation of which he then was but very imperfectly aware; for, indeed,
       he had been in a state of unconsciousness, lasting until it was now
       late towards the sunset of that same day. He was endeavoring to make
       out where he was, and how he came thither, or what had happened; or
       whether, indeed, anything had happened, unless to have fallen asleep,
       and to be still enveloped in the fragments of some vivid and almost
       tangible dream, the more confused because so vivid. His wits did not
       come so readily about him as usual; there may have been a slight
       delusion, which mingled itself with his sober perceptions, and by its
       leaven of extravagance made the whole substance of the scene untrue.
       Thus it happened that, as it were at the same instant, he fancied
       himself years back in life, thousands of miles away, in a gloomy
       cobwebbed room, looking out upon a graveyard, while yet, neither more
       nor less distinctly, he was conscious of being in a small chamber,
       panelled with oak, and furnished in an antique style. He was doubtful,
       too, whether or no there was a grim feudal figure, in a shabby
       dressing-gown and an old velvet cap, sitting in the dusk of the room,
       smoking a pipe that diffused a scent of tobacco,--quaffing a deep-hued
       liquor out of a tumbler,--looking upwards at a spider that hung above.
       "Was there, too, a child sitting in a little chair at his footstool?" In
       his earnestness to see this apparition more distinctly, he opened his
       eyes wider and stirred, and ceased to see it at all.
       But though that other dusty, squalid, cobwebbed scene quite vanished,
       and along with it the two figures, old and young, grim and childish, of
       whose portraits it had been the framework, still there were features in
       the old, oaken-panelled chamber that seemed to belong rather to his
       dream. The panels were ornamented, here and there, with antique
       carving, representing over and over again an identical device, being a
       bare arm, holding the torn-off head of some savage beast, which the
       stranger could not know by species, any more than Agassiz himself could
       have assigned its type or kindred; because it was that kind of natural
       history of which heraldry alone keeps the menagerie. But it was just as
       familiar to his recollection as that of the cat which he had fondled in
       his childhood.
       There was likewise a mantelpiece, heavily wrought of oak, quite black
       with smoke and age, in the centre of which, more prominent than
       elsewhere, was that same leopard's head that seemed to thrust itself
       everywhere into sight, as if typifying some great mystery which human
       nature would never be at rest till it had solved; and below, in a
       cavernous hollow, there was a smouldering fire of coals; for the genial
       day had suddenly grown chill, and a shower of rain spattered against
       the small window-panes, almost at the same time with the struggling
       sunshine. And over the mantelpiece, where the light of the declining
       day came strongest from the window, there was a larger and more highly
       relieved carving of this same device, and underneath it a legend, in
       Old English letters, which, though his eyes could not precisely trace
       it at that distance, he knew to be this:--
       "Hold hard the Head."
       Otherwise the aspect of the room bewildered him by not being known,
       since these details were so familiar; a narrow precinct it was, with
       one window full of old-fashioned, diamond-shaped panes of glass, a
       small desk table, standing on clawed feet; two or three high-backed
       chairs, on the top of each of which was carved that same crest of the
       fabulous brute's head, which the carver's fancy seemed to have clutched
       so strongly that he could not let it go; in another part of the room a
       very old engraving, rude and strong, representing some ruffled
       personage, which the stranger only tried to make out with a sort of
       idle curiosity, because it was strange he should dream so distinctly.
       Very soon it became intolerably irritating that these two dreams, both
       purposeless, should have mingled and entangled themselves in his mind.
       He made a nervous and petulant motion, intending to rouse himself
       fully; and immediately a sharp pang of physical pain took him by
       surprise, and made him groan aloud.
       Immediately there was an almost noiseless step on the floor; and a
       figure emerged from a deep niche, that looked as if it might once have
       been an oratory, in ancient times; and the figure, too, might have been
       supposed to possess the devout and sanctified character of such as
       knelt in the oratories of ancient times. It was an elderly man, tall,
       thin, and pale, and wearing a long, dark tunic, and in a peculiar
       fashion, which--like almost everything else about him--the stranger
       seemed to have a confused remembrance of; this venerable person had a
       benign and pitiful aspect, and approached the bedside with such good
       will and evident desire to do the sufferer good, that the latter felt
       soothed, at least, by his very presence. He lay, a moment, gazing up at
       the old man's face, without being able to exert himself to say a word,
       but sensible, as it were, of a mild, soft influence from him, cooling
       the fever which seemed to burn in his veins.
       "Do you suffer much pain?" asked the old man, gently.
       "None at all," said the stranger; but again a slight motion caused him
       to feel a burning twinge in his shoulder. "Yes; there was a throb of
       strange anguish. Why should I feel pain? Where am I?"
       "In safety, and with those who desire to be your friends," said the old
       man. "You have met with an accident; but do not inquire about it now.
       Quiet is what you need."
       Still the traveller gazed at him; and the old man's figure seemed to
       enter into his dream, or delirium, whichever it might be, as if his
       peaceful presence were but a shadow, so quaint was his address, so
       unlike real life, in that dark robe, with a velvet skullcap on his
       head, beneath which his hair made a silvery border; and looking more
       closely, the stranger saw embroidered on the breast of the tunic that
       same device, the arm and the leopard's head, which was visible in the
       carving of the room. Yes; this must still be a dream, which, under the
       unknown laws which govern such psychical states, had brought out thus
       vividly figures, devices, words, forgotten since his boyish days.
       Though of an imaginative tendency, the stranger was nevertheless
       strongly tenacious of the actual, and had a natural horror at the idea
       of being seriously at odds, in beliefs, perceptions, conclusions, with
       the real world about him; so that a tremor ran through him, as if he
       felt the substance of the world shimmering before his eyes like a mere
       vaporous consistency.
       "Are you real?" said he to the antique presence; "or a spirit? or a
       fantasy?"
       The old man laid his thin, cool palm on the stranger's burning
       forehead, and smiled benignantly, keeping it there an instant.
       "If flesh and blood are real, I am so," said he; "a spirit, too, I may
       claim to be, made thin by fantasy. Again, do not perplex yourself with
       such things. To-morrow you may find denser substance in me. Drink this
       composing draught, and close your eyes to those things that disturb
       you."
       "Your features, too, and your voice," said the stranger, in a resigned
       tone, as if he were giving up a riddle, the solution of which he could
       not find, "have an image and echo somewhere in my memory. It is all an
       entanglement. I will drink, and shut my eyes."
       He drank from a little old-fashioned silver cup, which his venerable
       guardian presented to his lips; but in so doing he was still perplexed
       and tremulously disturbed with seeing that same weary old device, the
       leopard's head, engraved on the side; and shut his eyes to escape it,
       for it irritated a certain portion of his brain with vague, fanciful,
       elusive ideas. So he sighed and spoke no more. The medicine, whatever
       it might be, had the merit, rare in doctor's stuff, of being pleasant
       to take, assuasive of thirst, and imbued with a hardly perceptible
       fragrance, that was so ethereal that it also seemed to enter into his
       dream and modify it. He kept his eyes closed, and fell into a misty
       state, in which he wondered whether this could be the panacea or
       medicament which old Doctor Grimshawe used to distil from cobwebs, and
       of which the fragrance seemed to breathe through all the waste of years
       since then. He wondered, too, who was this benign, saint-like old man,
       and where, in what former state of being, he could have known him; to
       have him thus, as no strange thing, and yet so strange, be attending at
       his bedside, with all this ancient garniture. But it was best to
       dismiss all things, he being so weak; to resign himself; all this had
       happened before, and had passed away, prosperously or unprosperously;
       it would pass away in this case, likewise; and in the morning whatever
       might be delusive would have disappeared. _