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Deliverance: A Romance of the Virginia Tobacco Fields, The
Book V - The Ancient Law   Book V - The Ancient Law - Chapter IV. In Which Mrs. Blake's Eyes are Opened
Ellen Glasgow
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       _ Before the beauty of Maria's high magnanimity Christopher had
       felt himself thrust further into the abasement of his
       self-contempt. Had she met his confession with reproach, with
       righteous aversion, with the horror he had half expected, it is
       possible that his heart might have recoiled into a last
       expression of defiance. But there had been none of these things.
       In his memory her face shone moonlike from its cloud of dark
       hair, and he saw upon it only the look of a great and sorrowful
       passion. His wretchedness had drawn her closer, not put her
       further away, and he had felt the quiet of her tolerance not less
       gratefully than he had felt the fervour of her love. Her
       forgiveness had been of the grandeur of her own nature, and its
       height and breadth had appealed, even apart from her emotion, to
       a mind that was accustomed to dwell daily on long reaches of
       unbroken space. He had been bred on large things from his
       birth--large horizons, large stretches of field and sky, large
       impulses, and large powers of hating, and he found now that a
       woman's presence filled to overflowing the empty vastness of his
       moods.
       Reaching the yard, he saw Tucker sitting placidly on his bench,
       and, crossing the long grass, he flung himself down beside him
       with a sigh of pleasure in the beauty of the scene.
       "You're right, Uncle Tucker; it's all wonderful. I never saw such
       a sunset in my life."
       "Ah, but you haven't seen it yet," said Tucker. "I've been
       looking at it since it first caught that pile of clouds, and it
       grows more splendid every instant. I'm not an overreligious body,
       I reckon, and I've always held that the best compliment you can
       pay God Almighty is to let Him go His own gait and quit advising
       Him; but, I declare, as I sat here just now I couldn't help being
       impertinent enough to pray that I might live to see another."
       "Well, it's a first-rate one; that's so. It seems to shake a body
       out of the muck, somehow."
       "I shouldn't wonder if it did; and that's what I told two young
       fools who were up here just now asking me to patch up their first
       married quarrel. 'For heaven's sake, stop playing with mud and
       sit down and watch that sunset,' I said to 'em, and if you'll
       believe it, the girl actually dropped her jaws and replied she
       had to hurry back to shell her beans while the light lasted.
       Beans! Why, they'll make beans enough of their marriage, and so I
       told 'em."
       Tapping his crutch gently on the ground, he paused and sat
       smiling broadly at the sunset.
       For a time Christopher watched with him while the gold-
       and-crimson glory flamed beyond the twisted boughs of the old
       pine; then, turning his troubled face on Tucker's cheerful one,
       he asked deliberately:
       "Do you sometimes regret that you never married, Uncle Tucker?"
       "Regret?" repeated Tucker softly. "Why, no. I haven't time for
       it--there's too much else to think about. Regret is a dangerous
       thing, my boy; you let a little one no bigger than a mustard seed
       into your heart, and before you know it you've hatched out a
       whole brood. Why, if I began to regret that, heaven knows where I
       should stop. I'd regret my leg and arm next, the pictures I might
       have painted, and the four years' war which we might have won.
       No, no. I'd change nothing, I tell you--not a day; not an hour;
       not a single sin nor a single virtue. They're all woven into the
       pattern of the whole, and I reckon the Lord knew the figure He
       had in mind."
       "Well, I'd like to pull a thread or two out of it," returned
       Christopher moodily, squinting his eyes at the approaching form
       of Susan Spade, who came from the afterglow through the
       whitewashed gate. "Why, what's bringing her, I wonder?" he asked
       with evident displeasure.
       To this inquiry Susan herself presently made answer as she walked
       with her determined tread across the little yard.
       "I've a bit of news for you, Mr. Christopher, an' I reckon you'd
       ruther have it from my mouth than from Bill Fletcher's. His
       back's up agin, the Lord knows why, an' he's gone an' moved his
       pasture fence so as to take in yo' old field that lies beside it.
       He swars it's his, too, but Tom's ready to match him with a
       bigger oath that it's yours an' always has been."
       "Of course it's mine," said Christopher coolly. "The meadow brook
       marks the boundary, and the field is on this side. I can prove it
       by Tom or Jacob Weatherby tomorrow."
       "Well, he's took it " rejoined Mrs. Spade flatly.
       "He won't keep it long, I reckon, ma'am," said Tucker, in his
       pleasant manner; "and I must say it seems to me that Bill
       Fletcher is straining at a gnat. Why, he has near two thousand
       acres, hasn't he? And what under heaven does he want with that
       old field the sheep have nibbled bare? There's no sense in it."
       "It ain't sense, it's nature," returned Mrs. Spade, sitting
       squarely down on the bench from which Christopher had risen; "an'
       that's what I've had ag'in men folks from the start--thar's too
       much natur in 'em. You kin skeer it out of a woman, an' you kin
       beat it out of a dog, an' thar're times when you kin even spank
       it out of a baby, but if you oust it from a man thar ain't
       nothin' but skin an' bones left behind. An' natur's a ticklish
       thing to handle without gloves, bless yo' soul, suh. It's like a
       hive of bees: you give it a little poke to start it, an' the
       first thing you know it's swarmin' all over both yo' hands. It's
       a skeery thing, suh, an' Bill Fletcher's got his share of it,
       sho's you're born."
       "It has its way with him pretty thoroughly, I think," responded
       Tucker, chuckling; "but if I were you, Christopher, I'd stick up
       for my rights in that old field. Bill Fletcher may need exercise,
       but there's no reason he should get it by trampling over you."
       "Oh, I'll throw his fence down, never fear," answered Christopher
       indifferently. "He knew it, I dare say, when he put it up."
       "It's a fuss he wants, suh, an' nothing else," declared Mrs.
       Spade, smoothing down the starched fold of her gingham apron;
       "an' if he doesn't git it, po' creetur, he's goin' to be laid up
       in bed befo' the week is out. He's bilin' hot inside, I can see
       that in his face, an' if the steam don't work out one way it will
       another. When a man ain't got a wife or child to nag at he's
       mighty sho' to turn right round an' begin naggin' at his
       neighbours, an' that's why it's the bounden duty of every decent
       woman to marry an' save the peace. Why, if Tom hadn't had me to
       worry on, I reckon he'd be the biggest blusterer in this county
       or the next."
       Leaving her still talking, Christopher went from her into the
       house, where he lingered an instant with drawn breath before his
       mother's door. The old lady was sleeping tranquilly, and,
       treading softly in his heavy boots, he passed out to the friendly
       faces of the horses and the cool dusk of the stable.
       As the days went on, drawing gradually toward summer, Mrs.
       Blake's life began peacefully to flicker out, like a candle that
       has burned into the socket. There were hours when her mind was
       quite clear, and at such times she would talk unceasingly in her
       old sprightly fashion, with her animated gestures and her arch
       and fascinating smile. But following these sanguine periods there
       would come whole days when she lay unconscious and barely taking
       breath, while her features grew sharp and wan under the pallid
       skin.
       It was when she had just passed through one of these states that
       Lila came out on a Sunday afternoon to find Christopher at the
       woodpile, and told him, with a burst of tears, that she thought
       the end had come.
       "She's quite herself and wants us all," she said, sobbing. "And
       she's even asked for the house servants, every one--for Phyllis,
       and Tobias, and so many of them who have been away for years.
       It's just as if she knew that she was dying and wanted to say
       good-by."
       Throwing the axe hurriedly aside, Christopher followed her into
       the house, and then entering the old lady's room, stopped short
       beside the threshold in a grief that was not unmixed with wonder.
       The sunshine fell straight through the window on the high white
       pillows, and among them Mrs. Blake was sitting rigidly, her blind
       eyes sparkling with the last fitful return of her intelligence.
       She was speaking, as he entered, in a natural and lively tone,
       which brought back to him his earliest memories of her engaging
       brightness.
       "Are the servants all there, Cynthia? Then let them come and
       stand inside the door--a few at a time."
       "They are here, mother," replied Cynthia, choking; and
       Christopher, glancing round, saw several decrepit Negroes leaning
       against the wall--Uncle Boaz, Docia (pressing her weak heart),
       and blear-eyed Aunt Polly, already in her dotage.
       "I wish to tell you good-by while my mind is clear," pursued the
       old lady in her high, sweet voice. "You have been good servants
       to me for a long time, and I hope you will live many years to
       serve my children as faithfully. Always remember, Christopher--is
       Christopher there?"
       "I am here, dear mother."
       "Always remember that a man's first duty is to his wife and
       children, and his second to his slaves. The Lord has placed them
       in your hands, and you must answer to Him how you fulfill the
       trust. And now, Boaz--where is Boaz?"
       "I'm yer, ole miss; I'm right yer."
       "You may shake my hand, Boaz, for it is a long good-by. I've
       always promised you your freedom, and I haven't forgotten it,
       though you asked for it almost fifty years ago. You did something
       that I praised you for--I can't quite remember what it was--and
       when I asked you what you would like as a reward, you answered:
       'Don't give me nothin' now, ole miss, but let the gift grow and
       set me free when you come to die.' It is a long time, Boaz, fifty
       years, but I give you your freedom now, as I promised, though it
       is very foolish of you to want it, and I'm sure you'll find it
       nothing but a burden and a trouble. Christopher, will you
       remember that Boaz is free?"
       Christopher crossed the room, and, catching her hands in his own,
       sought to force her back upon the pillows, but with an effort
       that showed in every tense line of her face she pushed him from
       her and sat erect and unsupported.
       "Let me dismiss them first," she said with her stately manner.
       "Good-by, Phyllis and Polly--and--and--all the rest of you. You
       may go now. I am a little tired, and I will lie down."
       Cynthia put the weeping servants from the room, and, filling a
       glass with brandy, held it with a shaking hand to her mother's
       lips.
       "Take this, dear, and lie down," she said.
       Mrs. Blake sipped the brandy obediently, but as she felt her
       strength revive from the strong spirit the animation reawoke in
       her face, and, turning toward Christopher, she stretched out her
       hand with an appealing gesture.
       "There is so much to say and I haven't the space to say it in, my
       son. There is so much advice I want to give you, but the time is
       short."
       "I understand, mother; I understand. Don't let it trouble you."
       "I have had a fortunate life, my child," resumed the old lady,
       waving him to silence with a gesture in which there was still a
       feeble sprightliness, "and when one has lived happily far into
       the seventies one learns a great deal of wisdom, and there is
       much good advice that one ought to leave behind. You have been an
       affectionate son to me, Christopher, and I have not yet given up
       the hope that you may live to be a worthy husband to another
       woman. If you do marry--and God grant that you may--remember that
       the chief consideration should be family connection, and the next
       personal attractiveness. Wealth counts for very little beside
       good birth, and after this I regard a small foot and hand as most
       essential. They have always been a mark of our breeding,
       Christopher, and I should not like the family to lose through you
       one of its most distinguished characteristics."
       "It is not likely I shall marry, mother. I was cut out for
       different ends."
       "One never knows, my son, and at least I am only doing my duty in
       speaking to you thus. I am a very old woman, and I am not afraid
       to die, for I have never to my knowledge done anything that was
       unbecoming in a lady. Remember to be a gentleman, and you will
       find that that embraces all morality and a good deal of
       religion."
       He kissed her hand, watching anxiously the mounting excitement in
       her face.
       "And if you do marry, Christopher," she went on, harping fitfully
       on her favourite string, "remember that keeping in love is as
       much the profession for a man as it is the art for a woman, and
       that love feeds on little delicacies rather than on meat and
       drink. Don't forget the little things, dear, and the big ones
       will take care of themselves. I have seen much of men and manners
       in my life, and they have taught me that it is the small
       failings, not the big faults, which are deadliest to love. Why,
       I've seen a romantic passion survive shame, and treachery, and
       even blows, and another wither out of existence before the first
       touch of bad breeding. 'A man's table manners are a part of his
       morality,' your Great-grandfather Bolivar used to say."
       She laughed softly while her hand played with the white fringe on
       the counterpane.
       "I can recall now the sympathy I felt for Matty Gordon," she
       pursued, "a great belle and beauty who ran off and married that
       scamp, Aleck Douglas. He turned into a perfect rascal, they said,
       though I must admit that he made a very amiable husband, and
       never stinted her, even if he stole from other people. Well, she
       stuck to him through good and evil report, and was really from
       all appearances a most contented woman. When he died at last,
       people said that it was just in time to escape the penitentiary,
       but to see Matty you would have thought she had lost nothing
       short of pure perfection. Poor old Bishop Deane, who always would
       speak his mind, in the pulpit or out of it, went to call on her,
       he told me, and took occasion to reprove her for such excessive
       grief over so unworthy an object. 'He was not an upright man,
       Matty, and you know it,' he began quite boldly; 'he was a
       libertine, and a gambler, and an open scoffer at religion.' But
       Matty went on sobbing harder than ever, and at last, getting
       angry, he said sternly: 'And more than this, ma'am, he was, as
       you know, a faithless and disloyal husband!' Then the poor girl
       drew out a pocket handkerchief with a three-inch black border and
       mopped her pretty blue eyes. 'Ah, but, Bishop, I had so much to
       be thankful for!' she said. 'He never chewed tobacco!' Well,
       well, she may have been a fool, as the Bishop insisted, but he
       was a man, in spite of his cloth, and could never learn to
       understand a woman's sensibilities."
       She finished, and, turning, touched him gently on the hand.
       "It is the little things that count in marriage, Christopher,"
       and after a moment she added thoughtfully: "Promise me that you
       will always use an ash-tray."
       "Anything, dear mother; I promise anything."
       With a contented sigh she closed her eyes, and, still holding his
       hand, fell into a broken and troubled sleep, from which she awoke
       presently in a gentle delirium. Her lost youth had returned to
       her, and with it something of her old gaiety of manner. Suddenly
       he felt a strange thrill pass through her, and raising herself
       with a last great endeavour, she sat erect, staring into the blue
       sky that showed through the window.
       "I am engaged for this set, sir," she said in her winning voice,
       while a girlish smile transfigured her wan face, "but if it
       pleases you, you may put your name down for the next."
       Rising, he bent quickly over her, but before he touched her she
       had fallen back upon the pillows and lay with her arch smile
       frozen upon her face. _
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LIST OF CHARACTERS
Book I- The Inheritance
   Book I- The Inheritance - Chapter I. The Man in the Field
   Book I- The Inheritance - Chapter II. The Owner of Blake Hall
   Book I- The Inheritance - Chapter III. Showing That a Little Culture Entails Great Care
   Book I- The Inheritance - Chapter IV. Of Human Nature in the Raw State
   Book I- The Inheritance - Chapter V. The Wreck of the Blakes
   Book I- The Inheritance - Chapter VI. Carraway Plays Courtier
   Book I- The Inheritance - Chapter VII. In Which a Stand Is Made
   Book I- The Inheritance - Chapter VIII. Treats of a Passion That Is Not Love
   Book I- The Inheritance - Chapter IX. Cynthia
   Book I- The Inheritance - Chapter X. Sentimental and Otherwise
Book II - The Temptation
   Book II - The Temptation - Chapter I. The Romance That Might Have Been
   Book II - The Temptation - Chapter II. The Romance That Was
   Book II - The Temptation - Chapter III. Fletcher's Move and Christopher's Counterstroke
   Book II - The Temptation - Chapter IV. A Gallant Deed That Leads to Evil
   Book II - The Temptation - Chapter V. The Glimpse of a Bride
   Book II - The Temptation - Chapter VI. Shows Fletcher in a New Light
   Book II - The Temptation - Chapter VII. In Which Hero and Villain Appear as One
   Book II - The Temptation - Chapter VIII. Between the Devil and the Deep Sea
   Book II - The Temptation - Chapter IX. As the Twig Is Bent
   Book II - The Temptation - Chapter X. Powers of Darkness
Book III - The Revenge
   Book III - The Revenge - Chapter I. In Which Tobacco Is Hero
   Book III - The Revenge - Chapter II. Between Christopher and Will
   Book III - The Revenge - Chapter III. Mrs. Blake Speaks Her Mind on Several Matters
   Book III - The Revenge - Chapter IV. In Which Christopher Hesitates
   Book III - The Revenge - Chapter V. The Happiness of Tucker
   Book III - The Revenge - Chapter VI. The Wages of Folly
   Book III - The Revenge - Chapter VII. The Toss of a Coin
   Book III - The Revenge - Chapter VIII. In Which Christopher Triumphs
Book IV - The Awakening
   Book IV - The Awakening - Chapter I. The Unforeseen
   Book IV - The Awakening - Chapter II. Maria Returns to the Hall
   Book IV - The Awakening - Chapter III. The Day Afterward
   Book IV - The Awakening - Chapter IV. The Meeting in the Night
   Book IV - The Awakening - Chapter V. Maria Stands on Christopher's Ground
   Book IV - The Awakening - Chapter VI. The Growing Light
   Book IV - The Awakening - Chapter VII. In which Carraway Speaks the Truth to Maria
   Book IV - The Awakening - Chapter VIII. Between Maria and Christopher
   Book IV - The Awakening - Chapter IX. Christopher Faces Himself
   Book IV - The Awakening - Chapter X. By the Poplar Spring
Book V - The Ancient Law
   Book V - The Ancient Law - Chapter I. Christopher Seeks an Escape
   Book V - The Ancient Law - Chapter II. The Measure of Maria
   Book V - The Ancient Law - Chapter III. Will's Ruin
   Book V - The Ancient Law - Chapter IV. In Which Mrs. Blake's Eyes are Opened
   Book V - The Ancient Law - Chapter V. Christopher Plants by Moonlight
   Book V - The Ancient Law - Chapter VI. Treats of the Tragedy Which Wears a Comic Mask
   Book V - The Ancient Law - Chapter VII. Will Faces Desperation and Stands at Bay
   Book V - The Ancient Law - Chapter VIII. How Christopher Comes into His Revenge
   Book V - The Ancient Law - Chapter IX. The Fulfilling of the Law
   Book V - The Ancient Law - Chapter X. The Wheel of Life