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Cossacks, The
CHAPTER 14
Leo Tolstoy
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       _ It was quite true that Olenin had been walking about the yard when
       Maryanka entered the gate, and had heard her say, 'That devil, our
       lodger, is walking about.' He had spent that evening with Daddy
       Eroshka in the porch of his new lodging. He had had a table, a
       samovar, wine, and a candle brought out, and over a cup of tea and
       a cigar he listened to the tales the old man told seated on the
       threshold at his feet. Though the air was still, the candle
       dripped and flickered: now lighting up the post of the porch, now
       the table and crockery, now the cropped white head of the old man.
       Moths circled round the flame and, shedding the dust of their
       wings, fluttered on the table and in the glasses, flew into the
       candle flame, and disappeared in the black space beyond. Olenin
       and Eroshka had emptied five bottles of chikhir. Eroshka filled
       the glasses every time, offering one to Olenin, drinking his
       health, and talking untiringly. He told of Cossack life in the old
       days: of his rather, 'The Broad', who alone had carried on his
       back a boar's carcass weighing three hundredweight, and drank two
       pails of chikhir at one sitting. He told of his own days and his
       chum Girchik, with whom during the plague he used to smuggle felt
       cloaks across the Terek. He told how one morning he had killed two
       deer, and about his 'little soul' who used to run to him at the
       cordon at night. He told all this so eloquently and picturesquely
       that Olenin did not notice how time passed. 'Ah yes, my dear
       fellow, you did not know me in my golden days; then I'd have shown
       you things. Today it's "Eroshka licks the jug", but then Eroshka
       was famous in the whole regiment. Whose was the finest horse? Who
       had a Gurda sword? To whom should one go to get a drink? With whom
       go on the spree? Who should be sent to the mountains to kill Ahmet
       Khan? Why, always Eroshka! Whom did the girls love? Always Eroshka
       had to answer for it. Because I was a real brave: a drinker, a
       thief (I used to seize herds of horses in the mountains), a
       singer; I was a master of every art! There are no Cossacks like
       that nowadays. It's disgusting to look at them. When they're that
       high [Eroshka held his hand three feet from the ground] they put
       on idiotic boots and keep looking at them--that's all the pleasure
       they know. Or they'll drink themselves foolish, not like men but
       all wrong. And who was I? I was Eroshka, the thief; they knew me
       not only in this village but up in the mountains. Tartar princes,
       my kunaks, used to come to see me! I used to be everybody's kunak.
       If he was a Tartar--with a Tartar; an Armenian--with an Armenian;
       a soldier--with a soldier; an officer--with an officer! I didn't
       care as long as he was a drinker. He says you should cleanse
       yourself from intercourse with the world, not drink with soldiers,
       not eat with a Tartar.'
       'Who says all that?' asked Olenin.
       'Why, our teacher! But listen to a Mullah or a Tartar Cadi. He
       says, "You unbelieving Giaours, why do you eat pig?" That shows
       that everyone has his own law. But I think it's all one. God has
       made everything for the joy of man. There is no sin in any of it.
       Take example from an animal. It lives in the Tartar's reeds or in
       ours. Wherever it happens to go, there is its home! Whatever God
       gives it, that it eats! But our people say we have to lick red-hot
       plates in hell for that. And I think it's all a fraud,' he added
       after a pause.
       'What is a fraud?' asked Olenin.
       'Why, what the preachers say. We had an army captain in Chervlena
       who was my kunak: a fine fellow just like me. He was killed in
       Chechnya. Well, he used to say that the preachers invent all that
       out of their own heads. "When you die the grass will grow on your
       grave and that's all!"' The old man laughed. 'He was a desperate
       fellow.'
       'And how old are you?' asked Olenin.
       'The Lord only knows! I must be about seventy. When a Tsaritsa
       reigned in Russia I was no longer very small. So you can reckon it
       out. I must be seventy.'
       'Yes you must, but you are still a fine fellow.'
       'Well, thank Heaven I am healthy, quite healthy, except that a
       woman, a witch, has harmed me....'
       'How?'
       'Oh, just harmed me.'
       'And so when you die the grass will grow?' repeated Olenin.
       Eroshka evidently did not wish to express his thought clearly. He
       was silent for a while.
       'And what did you think? Drink!' he shouted suddenly, smiling and
       handing Olenin some wine. _