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Last of the Mohicans, The
CHAPTER 27
James Fenimore Cooper
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       CHAPTER 27
       "Ant. I shall remember: When C'sar says Do this, it is
       performed."--Julius Caesar
       The impatience of the savages who lingered about the prison
       of Uncas, as has been seen, had overcome their dread of the
       conjurer's breath. They stole cautiously, and with beating
       hearts, to a crevice, through which the faint light of the
       fire was glimmering. For several minutes they mistook the
       form of David for that of the prisoner; but the very
       accident which Hawkeye had foreseen occurred. Tired of
       keeping the extremities of his long person so near together,
       the singer gradually suffered the lower limbs to extend
       themselves, until one of his misshapen feet actually came in
       contact with and shoved aside the embers of the fire. At
       first the Hurons believed the Delaware had been thus
       deformed by witchcraft. But when David, unconscious of
       being observed, turned his head, and exposed his simple,
       mild countenance, in place of the haughty lineaments of
       their prisoner, it would have exceeded the credulity of even
       a native to have doubted any longer. They rushed together
       into the lodge, and, laying their hands, with but little
       ceremony, on their captive, immediately detected the
       imposition. Then arose the cry first heard by the
       fugitives. It was succeeded by the most frantic and angry
       demonstrations of vengeance. David, however, firm in his
       determination to cover the retreat of his friends, was
       compelled to believe that his own final hour had come.
       Deprived of his book and his pipe, he was fain to trust to a
       memory that rarely failed him on such subjects; and breaking
       forth in a loud and impassioned strain, he endeavored to
       smooth his passage into the other world by singing the
       opening verse of a funeral anthem. The Indians were
       seasonably reminded of his infirmity, and, rushing into the
       open air, they aroused the village in the manner described.
       A native warrior fights as he sleeps, without the protection
       of anything defensive. The sounds of the alarm were,
       therefore, hardly uttered before two hundred men were afoot,
       and ready for the battle or the chase, as either might be
       required. The escape was soon known; and the whole tribe
       crowded, in a body, around the council-lodge, impatiently
       awaiting the instruction of their chiefs. In such a sudden
       demand on their wisdom, the presence of the cunning Magua
       could scarcely fail of being needed. His name was
       mentioned, and all looked round in wonder that he did not
       appear. Messengers were then despatched to his lodge
       requiring his presence.
       In the meantime, some of the swiftest and most discreet of
       the young men were ordered to make the circuit of the
       clearing, under cover of the woods, in order to ascertain
       that their suspected neighbors, the Delawares, designed no
       mischief. Women and children ran to and fro; and, in short,
       the whole encampment exhibited another scene of wild and
       savage confusion. Gradually, however, these symptoms of
       disorder diminished; and in a few minutes the oldest and
       most distinguished chiefs were assembled in the lodge, in
       grave consultation.
       The clamor of many voices soon announced that a party
       approached, who might be expected to communicate some
       intelligence that would explain the mystery of the novel
       surprise. The crowd without gave way, and several warriors
       entered the place, bringing with them the hapless conjurer,
       who had been left so long by the scout in duress.
       Notwithstanding this man was held in very unequal estimation
       among the Hurons, some believing implicitly in his power,
       and others deeming him an impostor, he was now listened to
       by all with the deepest attention. When his brief story was
       ended, the father of the sick woman stepped forth, and, in a
       few pithy expression, related, in his turn, what he knew.
       These two narratives gave a proper direction to the
       subsequent inquiries, which were now made with the
       characteristic cunning of savages.
       Instead of rushing in a confused and disorderly throng to
       the cavern, ten of the wisest and firmest among the chiefs
       were selected to prosecute the investigation. As no time
       was to be lost, the instant the choice was made the
       individuals appointed rose in a body and left the place
       without speaking. On reaching the entrance, the younger men
       in advance made way for their seniors; and the whole
       proceeded along the low, dark gallery, with the firmness of
       warriors ready to devote themselves to the public good,
       though, at the same time, secretly doubting the nature of
       the power with which they were about to contend.
       The outer apartment of the cavern was silent and gloomy.
       The woman lay in her usual place and posture, though there
       were those present who affirmed they had seen her borne to
       the woods by the supposed "medicine of the white men." Such
       a direct and palpable contradiction of the tale related by
       the father caused all eyes to be turned on him. Chafed by
       the silent imputation, and inwardly troubled by so
       unaccountable a circumstance, the chief advanced to the side
       of the bed, and, stooping, cast an incredulous look at the
       features, as if distrusting their reality. His daughter was
       dead.
       The unerring feeling of nature for a moment prevailed and
       the old warrior hid his eyes in sorrow. Then, recovering
       his self-possession, he faced his companions, and, pointing
       toward the corpse, he said, in the language of his people:
       "The wife of my young man has left us! The Great Spirit is
       angry with his children."
       The mournful intelligence was received in solemn silence.
       After a short pause, one of the elder Indians was about to
       speak, when a dark-looking object was seen rolling out of an
       adjoining apartment, into the very center of the room where
       they stood. Ignorant of the nature of the beings they had
       to deal with, the whole party drew back a little, and,
       rising on end, exhibited the distorted but still fierce and
       sullen features of Magua. The discovery was succeeded by a
       general exclamation of amazement.
       As soon, however, as the true situation of the chief was
       understood, several knives appeared, and his limbs and
       tongue were quickly released. The Huron arose, and shook
       himself like a lion quitting his lair. Not a word escaped
       him, though his hand played convulsively with the handle of
       his knife, while his lowering eyes scanned the whole party,
       as if they sought an object suited to the first burst of his
       vengeance.
       It was happy for Uncas and the scout, and even David, that
       they were all beyond the reach of his arm at such a moment;
       for, assuredly, no refinement in cruelty would then have
       deferred their deaths, in opposition to the promptings of
       the fierce temper that nearly choked him. Meeting
       everywhere faces that he knew as friends, the savage grated
       his teeth together like rasps of iron, and swallowed his
       passion for want of a victim on whom to vent it. This
       exhibition of anger was noted by all present; and from an
       apprehension of exasperating a temper that was already
       chafed nearly to madness, several minutes were suffered to
       pass before another word was uttered. When, however,
       suitable time had elapsed, the oldest of the party spoke.
       "My friend has found an enemy," he said. "Is he nigh that
       the Hurons might take revenge?"
       "Let the Delaware die!" exclaimed Magua, in a voice of
       thunder.
       Another longer and expressive silence was observed, and was
       broken, as before, with due precaution, by the same
       individual.
       "The Mohican is swift of foot, and leaps far," he said; "but
       my young men are on his trail."
       "Is he gone?" demanded Magua, in tones so deep and guttural,
       that they seemed to proceed from his inmost chest.
       "An evil spirit has been among us, and the Delaware has
       blinded our eyes."
       "An evil spirit!" repeated the other, mockingly; "'tis the
       spirit that has taken the lives of so many Hurons; the
       spirit that slew my young men at 'the tumbling river'; that
       took their scalps at the 'healing spring'; and who has, now,
       bound the arms of Le Renard Subtil!"
       "Of whom does my friend speak?"
       "Of the dog who carries the heart and cunning of a Huron
       under a pale skin -- La Longue Carabine."
       The pronunciation of so terrible a name produced the usual
       effect among his auditors. But when time was given for
       reflection, and the warriors remembered that their
       formidable and daring enemy had even been in the bosom of
       their encampment, working injury, fearful rage took the
       place of wonder, and all those fierce passions with which
       the bosom of Magua had just been struggling were suddenly
       transferred to his companions. Some among them gnashed
       their teeth in anger, others vented their feelings in yells,
       and some, again, beat the air as frantically as if the
       object of their resentment were suffering under their blows.
       But this sudden outbreaking of temper as quickly subsided in
       the still and sullen restraint they most affected in their
       moments of inaction.
       Magua, who had in his turn found leisure for reflection, now
       changed his manner, and assumed the air of one who knew how
       to think and act with a dignity worthy of so grave a
       subject.
       "Let us go to my people," he said; "they wait for us."
       His companions consented in silence, and the whole of the
       savage party left the cavern and returned to the council-lodge.
       When they were seated, all eyes turned on Magua, who
       understood, from such an indication, that, by common
       consent, they had devolved the duty of relating what had
       passed on him. He arose, and told his tale without
       duplicity or reservation. The whole deception practised by
       both Duncan and Hawkeye was, of course, laid naked, and no
       room was found, even for the most superstitious of the
       tribe, any longer to affix a doubt on the character of the
       occurrences. It was but too apparent that they had been
       insultingly, shamefully, disgracefully deceived. When he
       had ended, and resumed his seat, the collected tribe -- for
       his auditors, in substance, included all the fighting men of
       the party -- sat regarding each other like men astonished
       equally at the audacity and the success of their enemies.
       The next consideration, however, was the means and
       opportunities for revenge.
       Additional pursuers were sent on the trail of the fugitives;
       and then the chiefs applied themselves, in earnest, to the
       business of consultation. Many different expedients were
       proposed by the elder warriors, in succession, to all of
       which Magua was a silent and respectful listener. That
       subtle savage had recovered his artifice and self-command,
       and now proceeded toward his object with his customary
       caution and skill. It was only when each one disposed to
       speak had uttered his sentiments, that he prepared to
       advance his own opinions. They were given with additional
       weight from the circumstance that some of the runners had
       already returned, and reported that their enemies had been
       traced so far as to leave no doubt of their having sought
       safety in the neighboring camp of their suspected allies,
       the Delawares. With the advantage of possessing this
       important intelligence, the chief warily laid his plans
       before his fellows, and, as might have been anticipated from
       his eloquence and cunning, they were adopted without a
       dissenting voice. They were, briefly, as follows, both in
       opinions and in motives.
       It has been already stated that, in obedience to a policy
       rarely departed from, the sisters were separated so soon as
       they reached the Huron village. Magua had early discovered
       that in retaining the person of Alice, he possessed the most
       effectual check on Cora. When they parted, therefore, he
       kept the former within reach of his hand, consigning the one
       he most valued to the keeping of their allies. The
       arrangement was understood to be merely temporary, and was
       made as much with a view to flatter his neighbors as in
       obedience to the invariable rule of Indian policy.
       While goaded incessantly by these revengeful impulses that
       in a savage seldom slumber, the chief was still attentive to
       his more permanent personal interests. The follies and
       disloyalty committed in his youth were to be expiated by a
       long and painful penance, ere he could be restored to the
       full enjoyment of the confidence of his ancient people; and
       without confidence there could be no authority in an Indian
       tribe. In this delicate and arduous situation, the crafty
       native had neglected no means of increasing his influence;
       and one of the happiest of his expedients had been the
       success with which he had cultivated the favor of their
       powerful and dangerous neighbors. The result of his
       experiment had answered all the expectations of his policy;
       for the Hurons were in no degree exempt from that governing
       principle of nature, which induces man to value his gifts
       precisely in the degree that they are appreciated by others.
       But, while he was making this ostensible sacrifice to
       general considerations, Magua never lost sight of his
       individual motives. The latter had been frustrated by the
       unlooked-for events which had placed all his prisoners
       beyond his control; and he now found himself reduced to the
       necessity of suing for favors to those whom it had so lately
       been his policy to oblige.
       Several of the chiefs had proposed deep and treacherous
       schemes to surprise the Delawares and, by gaining possession
       of their camp, to recover their prisoners by the same blow;
       for all agreed that their honor, their interests, and the
       peace and happiness of their dead countrymen, imperiously
       required them speedily to immolate some victims to their
       revenge. But plans so dangerous to attempt, and of such
       doubtful issue, Magua found little difficulty in defeating.
       He exposed their risk and fallacy with his usual skill; and
       it was only after he had removed every impediment, in the
       shape of opposing advice, that he ventured to propose his
       own projects.
       He commenced by flattering the self-love of his auditors; a
       never-failing method of commanding attention. When he had
       enumerated the many different occasions on which the Hurons
       had exhibited their courage and prowess, in the punishment
       of insults, he digressed in a high encomium on the virtue of
       wisdom. He painted the quality as forming the great point
       of difference between the beaver and other brutes; between
       the brutes and men; and, finally, between the Hurons, in
       particular, and the rest of the human race. After he had
       sufficiently extolled the property of discretion, he
       undertook to exhibit in what manner its use was applicable
       to the present situation of their tribe. On the one hand,
       he said, was their great pale father, the governor of the
       Canadas, who had looked upon his children with a hard eye
       since their tomahawks had been so red; on the other, a
       people as numerous as themselves, who spoke a different
       language, possessed different interests, and loved them not,
       and who would be glad of any pretense to bring them in
       disgrace with the great white chief. Then he spoke of their
       necessities; of the gifts they had a right to expect for
       their past services; of their distance from their proper
       hunting-grounds and native villages; and of the necessity of
       consulting prudence more, and inclination less, in so
       critical circumstances. When he perceived that, while the
       old men applauded his moderation, many of the fiercest and
       most distinguished of the warriors listened to these politic
       plans with lowering looks, he cunningly led them back to the
       subject which they most loved. He spoke openly of the
       fruits of their wisdom, which he boldly pronounced would be
       a complete and final triumph over their enemies. He even
       darkly hinted that their success might be extended, with
       proper caution, in such a manner as to include the
       destruction of all whom they had reason to hate. In short,
       he so blended the warlike with the artful, the obvious with
       the obscure, as to flatter the propensities of both parties,
       and to leave to each subject of hope, while neither could
       say it clearly comprehended his intentions.
       The orator, or the politician, who can produce such a state
       of things, is commonly popular with his contemporaries,
       however he may be treated by posterity. All perceived that
       more was meant than was uttered, and each one believed that
       the hidden meaning was precisely such as his own faculties
       enabled him to understand, or his own wishes led him to
       anticipate.
       In this happy state of things, it is not surprising that the
       management of Magua prevailed. The tribe consented to act
       with deliberation, and with one voice they committed the
       direction of the whole affair to the government of the chief
       who had suggested such wise and intelligible expedients.
       Magua had now attained one great object of all his cunning
       and enterprise. The ground he had lost in the favor of his
       people was completely regained, and he found himself even
       placed at the head of affairs. He was, in truth, their
       ruler; and, so long as he could maintain his popularity, no
       monarch could be more despotic, especially while the tribe
       continued in a hostile country. Throwing off, therefore,
       the appearance of consultation, he assumed the grave air of
       authority necessary to support the dignity of his office.
       Runners were despatched for intelligence in different
       directions; spies were ordered to approach and feel the
       encampment of the Delawares; the warriors were dismissed to
       their lodges, with an intimation that their services would
       soon be needed; and the women and children were ordered to
       retire, with a warning that it was their province to be
       silent. When these several arrangements were made, Magua
       passed through the village, stopping here and there to pay a
       visit where he thought his presence might be flattering to
       the individual. He confirmed his friends in their
       confidence, fixed the wavering, and gratified all. Then he
       sought his own lodge. The wife the Huron chief had
       abandoned, when he was chased from among his people, was
       dead. Children he had none; and he now occupied a hut,
       without companion of any sort. It was, in fact, the
       dilapidated and solitary structure in which David had been
       discovered, and whom he had tolerated in his presence, on
       those few occasions when they met, with the contemptuous
       indifference of a haughty superiority.
       Hither, then, Magua retired, when his labors of policy were
       ended. While others slept, however, he neither knew or
       sought repose. Had there been one sufficiently curious to
       have watched the movements of the newly elected chief, he
       would have seen him seated in a corner of his lodge, musing
       on the subject of his future plans, from the hour of his
       retirement to the time he had appointed for the warriors to
       assemble again. Occasionally the air breathed through the
       crevices of the hut, and the low flame that fluttered about
       the embers of the fire threw their wavering light on the
       person of the sullen recluse. At such moments it would not
       have been difficult to have fancied the dusky savage the
       Prince of Darkness brooding on his own fancied wrongs, and
       plotting evil.
       Long before the day dawned, however, warrior after warrior
       entered the solitary hut of Magua, until they had collected
       to the number of twenty. Each bore his rifle, and all the
       other accouterments of war, though the paint was uniformly
       peaceful. The entrance of these fierce-looking beings was
       unnoticed: some seating themselves in the shadows of the
       place, and others standing like motionless statues, until
       the whole of the designated band was collected.
       Then Magua arose and gave the signal to proceed, marching
       himself in advance. They followed their leader singly, and
       in that well-known order which has obtained the
       distinguishing appellation of "Indian file." Unlike other
       men engaged in the spirit-stirring business of war, they
       stole from their camp unostentatiously and unobserved
       resembling a band of gliding specters, more than warriors
       seeking the bubble reputation by deeds of desperate daring.
       Instead of taking the path which led directly toward the
       camp of the Delawares, Magua led his party for some distance
       down the windings of the stream, and along the little
       artificial lake of the beavers. The day began to dawn as
       they entered the clearing which had been formed by those
       sagacious and industrious animals. Though Magua, who had
       resumed his ancient garb, bore the outline of a fox on the
       dressed skin which formed his robe, there was one chief of
       his party who carried the beaver as his peculiar symbol, or
       "totem." There would have been a species of profanity in
       the omission, had this man passed so powerful a community of
       his fancied kindred, without bestowing some evidence of his
       regard. Accordingly, he paused, and spoke in words as kind
       and friendly as if he were addressing more intelligent
       beings. He called the animals his cousins, and reminded
       them that his protecting influence was the reason they
       remained unharmed, while many avaricious traders were
       prompting the Indians to take their lives. He promised a
       continuance of his favors, and admonished them to be
       grateful. After which, he spoke of the expedition in which
       he was himself engaged, and intimated, though with
       sufficient delicacy and circumlocution, the expediency of
       bestowing on their relative a portion of that wisdom for
       which they were so renowned.*
       * These harangues of the beasts were frequent among
       the Indians. They often address their victims in this way,
       reproaching them for cowardice or commending their
       resolution, as they may happen to exhibit fortitude or the
       reverse, in suffering.
       During the utterance of this extraordinary address, the
       companions of the speaker were as grave and as attentive to
       his language as though they were all equally impressed with
       its propriety. Once or twice black objects were seen rising
       to the surface of the water, and the Huron expressed
       pleasure, conceiving that his words were not bestowed in
       vain. Just as he ended his address, the head of a large
       beaver was thrust from the door of a lodge, whose earthen
       walls had been much injured, and which the party had
       believed, from its situation, to be uninhabited. Such an
       extraordinary sign of confidence was received by the orator
       as a highly favorable omen; and though the animal retreated
       a little precipitately, he was lavish of his thanks and
       commendations.
       When Magua thought sufficient time had been lost in
       gratifying the family affection of the warrior, he again
       made the signal to proceed. As the Indians moved away in a
       body, and with a step that would have been inaudible to the
       ears of any common man, the same venerable-looking beaver
       once more ventured his head from its cover. Had any of the
       Hurons turned to look behind them, they would have seen the
       animal watching their movements with an interest and
       sagacity that might easily have been mistaken for reason.
       Indeed, so very distinct and intelligible were the devices
       of the quadruped, that even the most experienced observer
       would have been at a loss to account for its actions, until
       the moment when the party entered the forest, when the whole
       would have been explained, by seeing the entire animal issue
       from the lodge, uncasing, by the act, the grave features of
       Chingachgook from his mask of fur.
       Content of CHAPTER 27 [James Fenimore Cooper's novel: The Last of the Mohicans]
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