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Last of the Mohicans, The
CHAPTER 21
James Fenimore Cooper
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       CHAPTER 21
       "If you find a man there, he shall die a flea's death."--
       Merry Wives of Windsor
       The party had landed on the border of a region that is, even
       to this day, less known to the inhabitants of the States
       than the deserts of Arabia, or the steppes of Tartary. It
       was the sterile and rugged district which separates the
       tributaries of Champlain from those of the Hudson, the
       Mohawk, and the St. Lawrence. Since the period of our tale
       the active spirit of the country has surrounded it with a
       belt of rich and thriving settlements, though none but the
       hunter or the savage is ever known even now to penetrate its
       wild recesses.
       As Hawkeye and the Mohicans had, however, often traversed
       the mountains and valleys of this vast wilderness, they did
       not hesitate to plunge into its depth, with the freedom of
       men accustomed to its privations and difficulties. For many
       hours the travelers toiled on their laborious way, guided by
       a star, or following the direction of some water-course,
       until the scout called a halt, and holding a short
       consultation with the Indians, they lighted their fire, and
       made the usual preparations to pass the remainder of the
       night where they then were.
       Imitating the example, and emulating the confidence of their
       more experienced associates, Munro and Duncan slept without
       fear, if not without uneasiness. The dews were suffered to
       exhale, and the sun had dispersed the mists, and was
       shedding a strong and clear light in the forest, when the
       travelers resumed their journey.
       After proceeding a few miles, the progress of Hawkeye, who
       led the advance, became more deliberate and watchful. He
       often stopped to examine the trees; nor did he cross a
       rivulet without attentively considering the quantity, the
       velocity, and the color of its waters. Distrusting his own
       judgment, his appeals to the opinion of Chingachgook were
       frequent and earnest. During one of these conferences
       Heyward observed that Uncas stood a patient and silent,
       though, as he imagined, an interested listener. He was
       strongly tempted to address the young chief, and demand his
       opinion of their progress; but the calm and dignified
       demeanor of the native induced him to believe, that, like
       himself, the other was wholly dependent on the sagacity and
       intelligence of the seniors of the party. At last the scout
       spoke in English, and at once explained the embarrassment of
       their situation.
       "When I found that the home path of the Hurons run north,"
       he said, "it did not need the judgment of many long years to
       tell that they would follow the valleys, and keep atween the
       waters of the Hudson and the Horican, until they might
       strike the springs of the Canada streams, which would lead
       them into the heart of the country of the Frenchers. Yet
       here are we, within a short range of the Scaroons, and not a
       sign of a trail have we crossed! Human natur' is weak, and
       it is possible we may not have taken the proper scent."
       "Heaven protect us from such an error!" exclaimed Duncan.
       "Let us retrace our steps, and examine as we go, with keener
       eyes. Has Uncas no counsel to offer in such a strait?"
       The young Mohican cast a glance at his father, but,
       maintaining his quiet and reserved mien, he continued
       silent. Chingachgook had caught the look, and motioning
       with his hand, he bade him speak. The moment this
       permission was accorded, the countenance of Uncas changed
       from its grave composure to a gleam of intelligence and joy.
       Bounding forward like a deer, he sprang up the side of a
       little acclivity, a few rods in advance, and stood,
       exultingly, over a spot of fresh earth, that looked as
       though it had been recently upturned by the passage of some
       heavy animal. The eyes of the whole party followed the
       unexpected movement, and read their success in the air of
       triumph that the youth assumed.
       "'Tis the trail!" exclaimed the scout, advancing to the
       spot; "the lad is quick of sight and keen of wit for his
       years."
       "'Tis extraordinary that he should have withheld his
       knowledge so long," muttered Duncan, at his elbow.
       "It would have been more wonderful had he spoken without a
       bidding. No, no; your young white, who gathers his learning
       from books and can measure what he knows by the page, may
       conceit that his knowledge, like his legs, outruns that of
       his fathers', but, where experience is the master, the
       scholar is made to know the value of years, and respects
       them accordingly."
       "See!" said Uncas, pointing north and south, at the evident
       marks of the broad trail on either side of him, "the
       dark-hair has gone toward the forest."
       "Hound never ran on a more beautiful scent," responded the
       scout, dashing forward, at once, on the indicated route; "we
       are favored, greatly favored, and can follow with high
       noses. Ay, here are both your waddling beasts: this Huron
       travels like a white general. The fellow is stricken with a
       judgment, and is mad! Look sharp for wheels, Sagamore," he
       continued, looking back, and laughing in his newly awakened
       satisfaction; "we shall soon have the fool journeying in a
       coach, and that with three of the best pair of eyes on the
       borders in his rear."
       The spirits of the scout, and the astonishing success of the
       chase, in which a circuitous distance of more than forty
       miles had been passed, did not fail to impart a portion of
       hope to the whole party. Their advance was rapid; and made
       with as much confidence as a traveler would proceed along a
       wide highway. If a rock, or a rivulet, or a bit of earth
       harder than common, severed the links of the clew they
       followed, the true eye of the scout recovered them at a
       distance, and seldom rendered the delay of a single moment
       necessary. Their progress was much facilitated by the
       certainty that Magua had found it necessary to journey
       through the valleys; a circumstance which rendered the
       general direction of the route sure. Nor had the Huron
       entirely neglected the arts uniformly practised by the
       natives when retiring in front of an enemy. False trails
       and sudden turnings were frequent, wherever a brook or the
       formation of the ground rendered them feasible; but his
       pursuers were rarely deceived, and never failed to detect
       their error, before they had lost either time or distance on
       the deceptive track.
       By the middle of the afternoon they had passed the Scaroons,
       and were following the route of the declining sun. After
       descending an eminence to a low bottom, through which a
       swift stream glided, they suddenly came to a place where the
       party of Le Renard had made a halt. Extinguished brands
       were lying around a spring, the offals of a deer were
       scattered about the place, and the trees bore evident marks
       of having been browsed by the horses. At a little distance,
       Heyward discovered, and contemplated with tender emotion,
       the small bower under which he was fain to believe that Cora
       and Alice had reposed. But while the earth was trodden, and
       the footsteps of both men and beasts were so plainly visible
       around the place, the trail appeared to have suddenly ended.
       It was easy to follow the tracks of the Narragansetts, but
       they seemed only to have wandered without guides, or any
       other object than the pursuit of food. At length Uncas,
       who, with his father, had endeavored to trace the route of
       the horses, came upon a sign of their presence that was
       quite recent. Before following the clew, he communicated
       his success to his companions; and while the latter were
       consulting on the circumstance, the youth reappeared,
       leading the two fillies, with their saddles broken, and the
       housings soiled, as though they had been permitted to run at
       will for several days.
       "What should this prove?" said Duncan, turning pale, and
       glancing his eyes around him, as if he feared the brush and
       leaves were about to give up some horrid secret.
       "That our march is come to a quick end, and that we are in
       an enemy's country," returned the scout. "Had the knave
       been pressed, and the gentle ones wanted horses to keep up
       with the party, he might have taken their scalps; but
       without an enemy at his heels, and with such rugged beasts
       as these, he would not hurt a hair of their heads. I know
       your thoughts, and shame be it to our color that you have
       reason for them; but he who thinks that even a Mingo would
       ill-treat a woman, unless it be to tomahawk her, knows
       nothing of Indian natur', or the laws of the woods. No, no;
       I have heard that the French Indians had come into these
       hills to hunt the moose, and we are getting within scent of
       their camp. Why should they not? The morning and evening
       guns of Ty may be heard any day among these mountains; for
       the Frenchers are running a new line atween the provinces of
       the king and the Canadas. It is true that the horses are
       here, but the Hurons are gone; let us, then, hunt for the
       path by which they parted."
       Hawkeye and the Mohicans now applied themselves to their
       task in good earnest. A circle of a few hundred feet in
       circumference was drawn, and each of the party took a
       segment for his portion. The examination, however, resulted
       in no discovery. The impressions of footsteps were
       numerous, but they all appeared like those of men who had
       wandered about the spot, without any design to quit it.
       Again the scout and his companions made the circuit of the
       halting place, each slowly following the other, until they
       assembled in the center once more, no wiser than when they
       started.
       "Such cunning is not without its deviltry," exclaimed
       Hawkeye, when he met the disappointed looks of his
       assistants.
       "We must get down to it, Sagamore, beginning at the spring,
       and going over the ground by inches. The Huron shall never
       brag in his tribe that he has a foot which leaves no print."
       Setting the example himself, the scout engaged in the
       scrutiny with renewed zeal. Not a leaf was left unturned.
       The sticks were removed, and the stones lifted; for Indian
       cunning was known frequently to adopt these objects as
       covers, laboring with the utmost patience and industry, to
       conceal each footstep as they proceeded. Still no discovery
       was made. At length Uncas, whose activity had enabled him
       to achieve his portion of the task the soonest, raked the
       earth across the turbid little rill which ran from the
       spring, and diverted its course into another channel. So
       soon as its narrow bed below the dam was dry, he stooped
       over it with keen and curious eyes. A cry of exultation
       immediately announced the success of the young warrior. The
       whole party crowded to the spot where Uncas pointed out the
       impression of a moccasin in the moist alluvion.
       "This lad will be an honor to his people," said Hawkeye,
       regarding the trail with as much admiration as a naturalist
       would expend on the tusk of a mammoth or the rib of a
       mastodon; "ay, and a thorn in the sides of the Hurons. Yet
       that is not the footstep of an Indian! the weight is too
       much on the heel, and the toes are squared, as though one of
       the French dancers had been in, pigeon-winging his tribe!
       Run back, Uncas, and bring me the size of the singer's foot.
       You will find a beautiful print of it just opposite yon
       rock, agin the hillside."
       While the youth was engaged in this commission, the scout
       and Chingachgook were attentively considering the
       impressions. The measurements agreed, and the former
       unhesitatingly pronounced that the footstep was that of
       David, who had once more been made to exchange his shoes for
       moccasins.
       "I can now read the whole of it, as plainly as if I had seen
       the arts of Le Subtil," he added; "the singer being a man
       whose gifts lay chiefly in his throat and feet, was made to
       go first, and the others have trod in his steps, imitating
       their formation."
       "But," cried Duncan, "I see no signs of --"
       "The gentle ones," interrupted the scout; "the varlet has
       found a way to carry them, until he supposed he had thrown
       any followers off the scent. My life on it, we see their
       pretty little feet again, before many rods go by."
       The whole party now proceeded, following the course of the
       rill, keeping anxious eyes on the regular impressions. The
       water soon flowed into its bed again, but watching the
       ground on either side, the foresters pursued their way
       content with knowing that the trail lay beneath. More than
       half a mile was passed, before the rill rippled close around
       the base of an extensive and dry rock. Here they paused to
       make sure that the Hurons had not quitted the water.
       It was fortunate they did so. For the quick and active
       Uncas soon found the impression of a foot on a bunch of
       moss, where it would seem an Indian had inadvertently
       trodden. Pursuing the direction given by this discovery, he
       entered the neighboring thicket, and struck the trail, as
       fresh and obvious as it had been before they reached the
       spring. Another shout announced the good fortune of the
       youth to his companions, and at once terminated the search.
       "Ay, it has been planned with Indian judgment," said the
       scout, when the party was assembled around the place, "and
       would have blinded white eyes."
       "Shall we proceed?" demanded Heyward.
       "Softly, softly, we know our path; but it is good to examine
       the formation of things. This is my schooling, major; and
       if one neglects the book, there is little chance of learning
       from the open land of Providence. All is plain but one
       thing, which is the manner that the knave contrived to get
       the gentle ones along the blind trail. Even a Huron would
       be too proud to let their tender feet touch the water."
       "Will this assist in explaining the difficulty?" said
       Heyward, pointing toward the fragments of a sort of
       handbarrow, that had been rudely constructed of boughs, and
       bound together with withes, and which now seemed carelessly
       cast aside as useless.
       "'Tis explained!" cried the delighted Hawkeye. "If them
       varlets have passed a minute, they have spent hours in
       striving to fabricate a lying end to their trail! Well,
       I've known them to waste a day in the same manner to as
       little purpose. Here we have three pair of moccasins, and
       two of little feet. It is amazing that any mortal beings
       can journey on limbs so small! Pass me the thong of
       buckskin, Uncas, and let me take the length of this foot.
       By the Lord, it is no longer than a child's and yet the
       maidens are tall and comely. That Providence is partial in
       its gifts, for its own wise reasons, the best and most
       contented of us must allow."
       "The tender limbs of my daughters are unequal to these
       hardships," said Munro, looking at the light footsteps of
       his children, with a parent's love; "we shall find their
       fainting forms in this desert."
       "Of that there is little cause of fear," returned the scout,
       slowly shaking his head; "this is a firm and straight,
       though a light step, and not over long. See, the heel has
       hardly touched the ground; and there the dark-hair has made
       a little jump, from root to root. No, no; my knowledge for
       it, neither of them was nigh fainting, hereaway. Now, the
       singer was beginning to be footsore and leg-weary, as is
       plain by his trail. There, you see, he slipped; here he has
       traveled wide and tottered; and there again it looks as
       though he journeyed on snowshoes. Ay, ay, a man who uses
       his throat altogether, can hardly give his legs a proper
       training."
       From such undeniable testimony did the practised woodsman
       arrive at the truth, with nearly as much certainty and
       precision as if he had been a witness of all those events
       which his ingenuity so easily elucidated. Cheered by these
       assurances, and satisfied by a reasoning that was so
       obvious, while it was so simple, the party resumed its
       course, after making a short halt, to take a hurried repast.
       When the meal was ended, the scout cast a glance upward at
       the setting sun, and pushed forward with a rapidity which
       compelled Heyward and the still vigorous Munro to exert all
       their muscles to equal. Their route now lay along the
       bottom which has already been mentioned. As the Hurons had
       made no further efforts to conceal their footsteps, the
       progress of the pursuers was no longer delayed by
       uncertainty. Before an hour had elapsed, however, the speed
       of Hawkeye sensibly abated, and his head, instead of
       maintaining its former direct and forward look, began to
       turn suspiciously from side to side, as if he were conscious
       of approaching danger. He soon stopped again, and waited
       for the whole party to come up.
       "I scent the Hurons," he said, speaking to the Mohicans;
       "yonder is open sky, through the treetops, and we are
       getting too nigh their encampment. Sagamore, you will take
       the hillside, to the right; Uncas will bend along the brook
       to the left, while I will try the trail. If anything should
       happen, the call will be three croaks of a crow. I saw one
       of the birds fanning himself in the air, just beyond the
       dead oak -- another sign that we are approaching an
       encampment."
       The Indians departed their several ways without reply, while
       Hawkeye cautiously proceeded with the two gentlemen.
       Heyward soon pressed to the side of their guide, eager to
       catch an early glimpse of those enemies he had pursued with
       so much toil and anxiety. His companion told him to steal
       to the edge of the wood, which, as usual, was fringed with a
       thicket, and wait his coming, for he wished to examine
       certain suspicious signs a little on one side. Duncan
       obeyed, and soon found himself in a situation to command a
       view which he found as extraordinary as it was novel.
       The trees of many acres had been felled, and the glow of a
       mild summer's evening had fallen on the clearing, in
       beautiful contrast to the gray light of the forest. A short
       distance from the place where Duncan stood, the stream had
       seemingly expanded into a little lake, covering most of the
       low land, from mountain to mountain. The water fell out of
       this wide basin, in a cataract so regular and gentle, that
       it appeared rather to be the work of human hands than
       fashioned by nature. A hundred earthen dwellings stood on
       the margin of the lake, and even in its waters, as though
       the latter had overflowed its usual banks. Their rounded
       roofs, admirably molded for defense against the weather,
       denoted more of industry and foresight than the natives were
       wont to bestow on their regular habitations, much less on
       those they occupied for the temporary purposes of hunting
       and war. In short, the whole village or town, whichever it
       might be termed, possessed more of method and neatness of
       execution, than the white men had been accustomed to believe
       belonged, ordinarily, to the Indian habits. It appeared,
       however, to be deserted. At least, so thought Duncan for
       many minutes; but, at length, he fancied he discovered
       several human forms advancing toward him on all fours, and
       apparently dragging in the train some heavy, and as he was
       quick to apprehend, some formidable engine. Just then a few
       dark-looking heads gleamed out of the dwellings, and the
       place seemed suddenly alive with beings, which, however,
       glided from cover to cover so swiftly, as to allow no
       opportunity of examining their humors or pursuits. Alarmed
       at these suspicious and inexplicable movements, he was about
       to attempt the signal of the crows, when the rustling of
       leaves at hand drew his eyes in another direction.
       The young man started, and recoiled a few paces
       instinctively, when he found himself within a hundred yards
       of a stranger Indian. Recovering his recollection on the
       instant, instead of sounding an alarm, which might prove
       fatal to himself, he remained stationary, an attentive
       observer of the other's motions.
       An instant of calm observation served to assure Duncan that
       he was undiscovered. The native, like himself, seemed
       occupied in considering the low dwellings of the village,
       and the stolen movements of its inhabitants. It was
       impossible to discover the expression of his features
       through the grotesque mask of paint under which they were
       concealed, though Duncan fancied it was rather melancholy
       than savage. His head was shaved, as usual, with the
       exception of the crown, from whose tuft three or four faded
       feathers from a hawk's wing were loosely dangling. A ragged
       calico mantle half encircled his body, while his nether
       garment was composed of an ordinary shirt, the sleeves of
       which were made to perform the office that is usually
       executed by a much more commodious arrangement. His legs
       were, however, covered with a pair of good deer-skin
       moccasins. Altogether, the appearance of the individual was
       forlorn and miserable.
       Duncan was still curiously observing the person of his
       neighbor when the scout stole silently and cautiously to his
       side.
       "You see we have reached their settlement or encampment,"
       whispered the young man; "and here is one of the savages
       himself, in a very embarrassing position for our further
       movements."
       Hawkeye started, and dropped his rifle, when, directed by
       the finger of his companion, the stranger came under his
       view. Then lowering the dangerous muzzle he stretched
       forward his long neck, as if to assist a scrutiny that was
       already intensely keen.
       "The imp is not a Huron," he said, "nor of any of the Canada
       tribes; and yet you see, by his clothes, the knave has been
       plundering a white. Ay, Montcalm has raked the woods for
       his inroad, and a whooping, murdering set of varlets has he
       gathered together. Can you see where he has put his rifle
       or his bow?"
       "He appears to have no arms; nor does he seem to be
       viciously inclined. Unless he communicate the alarm to his
       fellows, who, as you see, are dodging about the water, we
       have but little to fear from him."
       The scout turned to Heyward, and regarded him a moment with
       unconcealed amazement. Then opening wide his mouth, he
       indulged in unrestrained and heartfelt laughter, though in
       that silent and peculiar manner which danger had so long
       taught him to practise.
       Repeating the words, "Fellows who are dodging about the
       water!" he added, "so much for schooling and passing a
       boyhood in the settlements! The knave has long legs,
       though, and shall not be trusted. Do you keep him under
       your rifle while I creep in behind, through the bush, and
       take him alive. Fire on no account."
       Heyward had already permitted his companion to bury part of
       his person in the thicket, when, stretching forth his arm,
       he arrested him, in order to ask:
       "If I see you in danger, may I not risk a shot?"
       Hawkeye regarded him a moment, like one who knew not how to
       take the question; then, nodding his head, he answered,
       still laughing, though inaudibly:
       "Fire a whole platoon, major."
       In the next moment he was concealed by the leaves. Duncan
       waited several minutes in feverish impatience, before he
       caught another glimpse of the scout. Then he reappeared,
       creeping along the earth, from which his dress was hardly
       distinguishable, directly in the rear of his intended
       captive. Having reached within a few yards of the latter,
       he arose to his feet, silently and slowly. At that instant,
       several loud blows were struck on the water, and Duncan
       turned his eyes just in time to perceive that a hundred dark
       forms were plunging, in a body, into the troubled little
       sheet. Grasping his rifle his looks were again bent on the
       Indian near him. Instead of taking the alarm, the
       unconscious savage stretched forward his neck, as if he also
       watched the movements about the gloomy lake, with a sort of
       silly curiosity. In the meantime, the uplifted hand of
       Hawkeye was above him. But, without any apparent reason, it
       was withdrawn, and its owner indulged in another long,
       though still silent, fit of merriment. When the peculiar
       and hearty laughter of Hawkeye was ended, instead of
       grasping his victim by the throat, he tapped him lightly on
       the shoulder, and exclaimed aloud:
       "How now, friend! have you a mind to teach the beavers to
       sing?"
       "Even so," was the ready answer. "It would seem that the
       Being that gave them power to improve His gifts so well,
       would not deny them voices to proclaim His praise."
       Content of CHAPTER 21 [James Fenimore Cooper's novel: The Last of the Mohicans]
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