您的位置 : 首页 > 英文著作
Last of the Mohicans, The
CHAPTER 10
James Fenimore Cooper
下载:Last of the Mohicans, The.txt
本书全文检索:
       _
       CHAPTER 10
       "I fear we shall outsleep the coming morn As much as we this
       night have overwatched!"--Midsummer Night's Dream
       The instant the shock of this sudden misfortune had abated,
       Duncan began to make his observations on the appearance and
       proceedings of their captors. Contrary to the usages of the
       natives in the wantonness of their success they had
       respected, not only the persons of the trembling sisters,
       but his own. The rich ornaments of his military attire had
       indeed been repeatedly handled by different individuals of
       the tribes with eyes expressing a savage longing to possess
       the baubles; but before the customary violence could be
       resorted to, a mandate in the authoritative voice of the
       large warrior, already mentioned, stayed the uplifted hand,
       and convinced Heyward that they were to be reserved for some
       object of particular moment.
       While, however, these manifestations of weakness were
       exhibited by the young and vain of the party, the more
       experienced warriors continued their search throughout both
       caverns, with an activity that denoted they were far from
       being satisfied with those fruits of their conquest which
       had already been brought to light. Unable to discover any
       new victim, these diligent workers of vengeance soon
       approached their male prisoners, pronouncing the name "La
       Longue Carabine," with a fierceness that could not be easily
       mistaken. Duncan affected not to comprehend the meaning of
       their repeated and violent interrogatories, while his
       companion was spared the effort of a similar deception by
       his ignorance of French. Wearied at length by their
       importunities, and apprehensive of irritating his captors by
       too stubborn a silence, the former looked about him in quest
       of Magua, who might interpret his answers to questions which
       were at each moment becoming more earnest and threatening.
       The conduct of this savage had formed a solitary exception
       to that of all his fellows. While the others were busily
       occupied in seeking to gratify their childish passion for
       finery, by plundering even the miserable effects of the
       scout, or had been searching with such bloodthirsty
       vengeance in their looks for their absent owner, Le Renard
       had stood at a little distance from the prisoners, with a
       demeanor so quiet and satisfied, as to betray that he had
       already effected the grand purpose of his treachery. When
       the eyes of Heyward first met those of his recent guide, he
       turned them away in horror at the sinister though calm look
       he encountered. Conquering his disgust, however, he was
       able, with an averted face, to address his successful enemy.
       "Le Renard Subtil is too much of a warrior," said the
       reluctant Heyward, "to refuse telling an unarmed man what
       his conquerors say."
       "They ask for the hunter who knows the paths through the
       woods," returned Magua, in his broken English, laying his
       hand, at the same time, with a ferocious smile, on the
       bundle of leaves with which a wound on his own shoulder was
       bandaged. "'La Longue Carabine'! His rifle is good, and his
       eye never shut; but, like the short gun of the white chief,
       it is nothing against the life of Le Subtil."
       "Le Renard is too brave to remember the hurts received in
       war, or the hands that gave them."
       "Was it war, when the tired Indian rested at the sugartree
       to taste his corn! who filled the bushes with creeping
       enemies! who drew the knife, whose tongue was peace, while
       his heart was colored with blood! Did Magua say that the
       hatchet was out of the ground, and that his hand had dug it
       up?"
       As Duncan dared not retort upon his accuser by reminding him
       of his own premeditated treachery, and disdained to
       deprecate his resentment by any words of apology, he
       remained silent. Magua seemed also content to rest the
       controversy as well as all further communication there, for
       he resumed the leaning attitude against the rock from which,
       in momentary energy, he had arisen. But the cry of "La
       Longue Carabine" was renewed the instant the impatient
       savages perceived that the short dialogue was ended.
       "You hear," said Magua, with stubborn indifference: "the red
       Hurons call for the life of 'The Long Rifle', or they will
       have the blood of him that keep him hid!"
       "He is gone -- escaped; he is far beyond their reach."
       Renard smiled with cold contempt, as he answered:
       "When the white man dies, he thinks he is at peace; but the
       red men know how to torture even the ghosts of their
       enemies. Where is his body? Let the Hurons see his scalp."
       "He is not dead, but escaped."
       Magua shook his head incredulously.
       "Is he a bird, to spread his wings; or is he a fish, to swim
       without air! The white chief read in his books, and he
       believes the Hurons are fools!"
       "Though no fish, 'The Long Rifle' can swim. He floated down
       the stream when the powder was all burned, and when the eyes
       of the Hurons were behind a cloud."
       "And why did the white chief stay?" demanded the still
       incredulous Indian. "Is he a stone that goes to the bottom,
       or does the scalp burn his head?"
       "That I am not stone, your dead comrade, who fell into the
       falls, might answer, were the life still in him," said the
       provoked young man, using, in his anger, that boastful
       language which was most likely to excite the admiration of
       an Indian. "The white man thinks none but cowards desert
       their women."
       Magua muttered a few words, inaudibly, between his teeth,
       before he continued, aloud:
       "Can the Delawares swim, too, as well as crawl in the
       bushes? Where is 'Le Gros Serpent'?"
       Duncan, who perceived by the use of these Canadian
       appellations, that his late companions were much better
       known to his enemies than to himself, answered, reluctantly:
       "He also is gone down with the water."
       "'Le Cerf Agile' is not here?"
       "I know not whom you call 'The Nimble Deer'," said Duncan
       gladly profiting by any excuse to create delay.
       "Uncas," returned Magua, pronouncing the Delaware name with
       even greater difficulty than he spoke his English words.
       "'Bounding Elk' is what the white man says, when he calls to
       the young Mohican."
       "Here is some confusion in names between us, Le Renard,"
       said Duncan, hoping to provoke a discussion. "Daim is the
       French for deer, and cerf for stag; elan is the true term,
       when one would speak of an elk."
       "Yes," muttered the Indian, in his native tongue; "the pale
       faces are prattling women! they have two words for each
       thing, while a red-skin will make the sound of his voice
       speak to him." Then, changing his language, he continued,
       adhering to the imperfect nomenclature of his provincial
       instructors. "The deer is swift, but weak; the elk is
       swift, but strong; and the son of 'Le Serpent' is 'Le Cerf
       Agile.' Has he leaped the river to the woods?"
       "If you mean the younger Delaware, he, too, has gone down
       with the water."
       As there was nothing improbable to an Indian in the manner
       of the escape, Magua admitted the truth of what he had
       heard, with a readiness that afforded additional evidence
       how little he would prize such worthless captives. With his
       companions, however, the feeling was manifestly different.
       The Hurons had awaited the result of this short dialogue
       with characteristic patience, and with a silence that
       increased until there was a general stillness in the band.
       When Heyward ceased to speak, they turned their eyes, as one
       man, on Magua, demanding, in this expressive manner, an
       explanation of what had been said. Their interpreter
       pointed to the river, and made them acquainted with the
       result, as much by the action as by the few words he
       uttered. When the fact was generally understood, the
       savages raised a frightful yell, which declared the extent
       of their disappointment. Some ran furiously to the water's
       edge, beating the air with frantic gestures, while others
       spat upon the element, to resent the supposed treason it had
       committed against their acknowledged rights as conquerors.
       A few, and they not the least powerful and terrific of the
       band, threw lowering looks, in which the fiercest passion
       was only tempered by habitual self-command, at those
       captives who still remained in their power, while one or two
       even gave vent to their malignant feelings by the most
       menacing gestures, against which neither the sex nor the
       beauty of the sisters was any protection. The young soldier
       made a desperate but fruitless effort to spring to the side
       of Alice, when he saw the dark hand of a savage twisted in
       the rich tresses which were flowing in volumes over her
       shoulders, while a knife was passed around the head from
       which they fell, as if to denote the horrid manner in which
       it was about to be robbed of its beautiful ornament. But
       his hands were bound; and at the first movement he made, he
       felt the grasp of the powerful Indian who directed the band,
       pressing his shoulder like a vise. Immediately conscious
       how unavailing any struggle against such an overwhelming
       force must prove, he submitted to his fate, encouraging his
       gentle companions by a few low and tender assurances, that
       the natives seldom failed to threaten more than they
       performed.
       But while Duncan resorted to these words of consolation to
       quiet the apprehensions of the sisters, he was not so weak
       as to deceive himself. He well knew that the authority of
       an Indian chief was so little conventional, that it was
       oftener maintained by physical superiority than by any moral
       supremacy he might possess. The danger was, therefore,
       magnified exactly in proportion to the number of the savage
       spirits by which they were surrounded. The most positive
       mandate from him who seemed the acknowledged leader, was
       liable to be violated at each moment by any rash hand that
       might choose to sacrifice a victim to the manes of some dead
       friend or relative. While, therefore, he sustained an
       outward appearance of calmness and fortitude, his heart
       leaped into his throat, whenever any of their fierce captors
       drew nearer than common to the helpless sisters, or fastened
       one of their sullen, wandering looks on those fragile forms
       which were so little able to resist the slightest assault.
       His apprehensions were, however, greatly relieved, when he
       saw that the leader had summoned his warriors to himself in
       counsel. Their deliberations were short, and it would seem,
       by the silence of most of the party, the decision unanimous.
       By the frequency with which the few speakers pointed in the
       direction of the encampment of Webb, it was apparent they
       dreaded the approach of danger from that quarter. This
       consideration probably hastened their determination, and
       quickened the subsequent movements.
       During his short conference, Heyward, finding a respite from
       his gravest fears, had leisure to admire the cautious manner
       in which the Hurons had made their approaches, even after
       hostilities had ceased.
       It has already been stated that the upper half of the island
       was a naked rock, and destitute of any other defenses than a
       few scattered logs of driftwood. They had selected this
       point to make their descent, having borne the canoe through
       the wood around the cataract for that purpose. Placing
       their arms in the little vessel a dozen men clinging to its
       sides had trusted themselves to the direction of the canoe,
       which was controlled by two of the most skillful warriors,
       in attitudes that enabled them to command a view of the
       dangerous passage. Favored by this arrangement, they
       touched the head of the island at that point which had
       proved so fatal to their first adventurers, but with the
       advantages of superior numbers, and the possession of
       firearms. That such had been the manner of their descent
       was rendered quite apparent to Duncan; for they now bore the
       light bark from the upper end of the rock, and placed it in
       the water, near the mouth of the outer cavern. As soon as
       this change was made, the leader made signs to the prisoners
       to descend and enter.
       As resistance was impossible, and remonstrance useless,
       Heyward set the example of submission, by leading the way
       into the canoe, where he was soon seated with the sisters
       and the still wondering David. Notwithstanding the Hurons
       were necessarily ignorant of the little channels among the
       eddies and rapids of the stream, they knew the common signs
       of such a navigation too well to commit any material
       blunder. When the pilot chosen for the task of guiding the
       canoe had taken his station, the whole band plunged again
       into the river, the vessel glided down the current, and in a
       few moments the captives found themselves on the south bank
       of the stream, nearly opposite to the point where they had
       struck it the preceding evening.
       Here was held another short but earnest consultation, during
       which the horses, to whose panic their owners ascribed their
       heaviest misfortune, were led from the cover of the woods,
       and brought to the sheltered spot. The band now divided.
       The great chief, so often mentioned, mounting the charger of
       Heyward, led the way directly across the river, followed by
       most of his people, and disappeared in the woods, leaving
       the prisoners in charge of six savages, at whose head was Le
       Renard Subtil. Duncan witnessed all their movements with
       renewed uneasiness.
       He had been fond of believing, from the uncommon forbearance
       of the savages, that he was reserved as a prisoner to be
       delivered to Montcalm. As the thoughts of those who are in
       misery seldom slumber, and the invention is never more
       lively than when it is stimulated by hope, however feeble
       and remote, he had even imagined that the parental feelings
       of Munro were to be made instrumental in seducing him from
       his duty to the king. For though the French commander bore
       a high character for courage and enterprise, he was also
       thought to be expert in those political practises which do
       not always respect the nicer obligations of morality, and
       which so generally disgraced the European diplomacy of that
       period.
       All those busy and ingenious speculations were now
       annihilated by the conduct of his captors. That portion of
       the band who had followed the huge warrior took the route
       toward the foot of the Horican, and no other expectation was
       left for himself and companions, than that they were to be
       retained as hopeless captives by their savage conquerors.
       Anxious to know the worst, and willing, in such an
       emergency, to try the potency of gold he overcame his
       reluctance to speak to Magua. Addressing himself to his
       former guide, who had now assumed the authority and manner
       of one who was to direct the future movements of the party,
       he said, in tones as friendly and confiding as he could
       assume:
       "I would speak to Magua, what is fit only for so great a
       chief to hear."
       The Indian turned his eyes on the young soldier scornfully,
       as he answered:
       "Speak; trees have no ears."
       "But the red Hurons are not deaf; and counsel that is fit
       for the great men of a nation would make the young warriors
       drunk. If Magua will not listen, the officer of the king
       knows how to be silent."
       The savage spoke carelessly to his comrades, who were
       busied, after their awkward manner, in preparing the horses
       for the reception of the sisters, and moved a little to one
       side, whither by a cautious gesture he induced Heyward to
       follow.
       "Now, speak," he said; "if the words are such as Magua
       should hear."
       "Le Renard Subtil has proved himself worthy of the honorable
       name given to him by his Canada fathers," commenced Heyward;
       "I see his wisdom, and all that he has done for us, and
       shall remember it when the hour to reward him arrives. Yes!
       Renard has proved that he is not only a great chief in
       council, but one who knows how to deceive his enemies!"
       "What has Renard done?" coldly demanded the Indian.
       "What! has he not seen that the woods were filled with
       outlying parties of the enemies, and that the serpent could
       not steal through them without being seen? Then, did he not
       lose his path to blind the eyes of the Hurons? Did he not
       pretend to go back to his tribe, who had treated him ill,
       and driven him from their wigwams like a dog? And when he
       saw what he wished to do, did we not aid him, by making a
       false face, that the Hurons might think the white man
       believed that his friend was his enemy? Is not all this
       true? And when Le Subtil had shut the eyes and stopped the
       ears of his nation by his wisdom, did they not forget that
       they had once done him wrong, and forced him to flee to the
       Mohawks? And did they not leave him on the south side of the
       river, with their prisoners, while they have gone foolishly
       on the north? Does not Renard mean to turn like a fox on his
       footsteps, and to carry to the rich and gray-headed
       Scotchman his daughters? Yes, Magua, I see it all, and I
       have already been thinking how so much wisdom and honesty
       should be repaid. First, the chief of William Henry will
       give as a great chief should for such a service. The medal*
       of Magua will no longer be of tin, but of beaten gold; his
       horn will run over with powder; dollars will be as plenty in
       his pouch as pebbles on the shore of Horican; and the deer
       will lick his hand, for they will know it to be vain to fly
       from the rifle he will carry! As for myself, I know not how
       to exceed the gratitude of the Scotchman, but I--yes, I
       will--"
       * It has long been a practice with the whites to
       conciliate the important men of the Indians by presenting
       medals, which are worn in the place of their own rude
       ornaments. Those given by the English generally bear the
       impression of the reigning king, and those given by the
       Americans that of the president.
       "What will the young chief, who comes from toward the sun,
       give?" demanded the Huron, observing that Heyward hesitated
       in his desire to end the enumeration of benefits with that
       which might form the climax of an Indian's wishes.
       "He will make the fire-water from the islands in the salt
       lake flow before the wigwam of Magua, until the heart of the
       Indian shall be lighter than the feathers of the humming-bird,
       and his breath sweeter than the wild honeysuckle."
       Le Renard had listened gravely as Heyward slowly proceeded
       in this subtle speech. When the young man mentioned the
       artifice he supposed the Indian to have practised on his own
       nation, the countenance of the listener was veiled in an
       expression of cautious gravity. At the allusion to the
       injury which Duncan affected to believe had driven the Huron
       from his native tribe, a gleam of such ungovernable ferocity
       flashed from the other's eyes, as induced the adventurous
       speaker to believe he had struck the proper chord. And by
       the time he reached the part where he so artfully blended
       the thirst of vengeance with the desire of gain, he had, at
       least, obtained a command of the deepest attention of the
       savage. The question put by Le Renard had been calm, and
       with all the dignity of an Indian; but it was quite
       apparent, by the thoughtful expression of the listener's
       countenance, that the answer was most cunningly devised.
       The Huron mused a few moments, and then laying his hand on
       the rude bandages of his wounded shoulder, he said, with
       some energy:
       "Do friends make such marks?"
       "Would 'La Longue Carbine' cut one so slight on an enemy?"
       "Do the Delawares crawl upon those they love like snakes,
       twisting themselves to strike?"
       "Would 'Le Gros Serpent' have been heard by the ears of one
       he wished to be deaf?"
       "Does the white chief burn his powder in the faces of his
       brothers?"
       "Does he ever miss his aim, when seriously bent to kill?"
       returned Duncan, smiling with well acted sincerity.
       Another long and deliberate pause succeeded these
       sententious questions and ready replies. Duncan saw that
       the Indian hesitated. In order to complete his victory, he
       was in the act of recommencing the enumeration of the
       rewards, when Magua made an expressive gesture and said:
       "Enough; Le Renard is a wise chief, and what he does will be
       seen. Go, and keep the mouth shut. When Magua speaks, it
       will be the time to answer."
       Heyward, perceiving that the eyes of his companion were
       warily fastened on the rest of the band, fell back
       immediately, in order to avoid the appearance of any
       suspicious confederacy with their leader. Magua approached
       the horses, and affected to be well pleased with the
       diligence and ingenuity of his comrades. He then signed to
       Heyward to assist the sisters into the saddles, for he
       seldom deigned to use the English tongue, unless urged by
       some motive of more than usual moment.
       There was no longer any plausible pretext for delay; and
       Duncan was obliged, however reluctantly, to comply. As he
       performed this office, he whispered his reviving hopes in
       the ears of the trembling females, who, through dread of
       encountering the savage countenances of their captors,
       seldom raised their eyes from the ground. The mare of David
       had been taken with the followers of the large chief; in
       consequence, its owner, as well as Duncan, was compelled to
       journey on foot. The latter did not, however, so much
       regret this circumstance, as it might enable him to retard
       the speed of the party; for he still turned his longing
       looks in the direction of Fort Edward, in the vain
       expectation of catching some sound from that quarter of the
       forest, which might denote the approach of succor. When all
       were prepared, Magua made the signal to proceed, advancing
       in front to lead the party in person. Next followed David,
       who was gradually coming to a true sense of his condition,
       as the effects of the wound became less and less apparent.
       The sisters rode in his rear, with Heyward at their side,
       while the Indians flanked the party, and brought up the
       close of the march, with a caution that seemed never to
       tire.
       In this manner they proceeded in uninterrupted silence,
       except when Heyward addressed some solitary word of comfort
       to the females, or David gave vent to the moanings of his
       spirit, in piteous exclamations, which he intended should
       express the humility of resignation. Their direction lay
       toward the south, and in a course nearly opposite to the
       road to William Henry. Notwithstanding this apparent
       adherence in Magua to the original determination of his
       conquerors, Heyward could not believe his tempting bait was
       so soon forgotten; and he knew the windings of an Indian's
       path too well to suppose that its apparent course led
       directly to its object, when artifice was at all necessary.
       Mile after mile was, however, passed through the boundless
       woods, in this painful manner, without any prospect of a
       termination to their journey. Heyward watched the sun, as
       he darted his meridian rays through the branches of the
       trees, and pined for the moment when the policy of Magua
       should change their route to one more favorable to his
       hopes. Sometimes he fancied the wary savage, despairing of
       passing the army of Montcalm in safety, was holding his way
       toward a well-known border settlement, where a distinguished
       officer of the crown, and a favored friend of the Six
       Nations, held his large possessions, as well as his usual
       residence. To be delivered into the hands of Sir William
       Johnson was far preferable to being led into the wilds of
       Canada; but in order to effect even the former, it would be
       necessary to traverse the forest for many weary leagues,
       each step of which was carrying him further from the scene
       of the war, and, consequently, from the post, not only of
       honor, but of duty.
       Cora alone remembered the parting injunctions of the scout,
       and whenever an opportunity offered, she stretched forth her
       arm to bend aside the twigs that met her hands. But the
       vigilance of the Indians rendered this act of precaution
       both difficult and dangerous. She was often defeated in her
       purpose, by encountering their watchful eyes, when it became
       necessary to feign an alarm she did not feel, and occupy the
       limb by some gesture of feminine apprehension. Once, and
       once only, was she completely successful; when she broke
       down the bough of a large sumach, and by a sudden thought,
       let her glove fall at the same instant. This sign, intended
       for those that might follow, was observed by one of her
       conductors, who restored the glove, broke the remaining
       branches of the bush in such a manner that it appeared to
       proceed from the struggling of some beast in its branches,
       and then laid his hand on his tomahawk, with a look so
       significant, that it put an effectual end to these stolen
       memorials of their passage.
       As there were horses, to leave the prints of their
       footsteps, in both bands of the Indians, this interruption
       cut off any probable hopes of assistance being conveyed
       through the means of their trail.
       Heyward would have ventured a remonstrance had there been
       anything encouraging in the gloomy reserve of Magua. But
       the savage, during all this time, seldom turned to look at
       his followers, and never spoke. With the sun for his only
       guide, or aided by such blind marks as are only known to the
       sagacity of a native, he held his way along the barrens of
       pine, through occasional little fertile vales, across brooks
       and rivulets, and over undulating hills, with the accuracy
       of instinct, and nearly with the directness of a bird. He
       never seemed to hesitate. Whether the path was hardly
       distinguishable, whether it disappeared, or whether it lay
       beaten and plain before him, made no sensible difference in
       his speed or certainty. It seemed as if fatigue could not
       affect him. Whenever the eyes of the wearied travelers rose
       from the decayed leaves over which they trod, his dark form
       was to be seen glancing among the stems of the trees in
       front, his head immovably fastened in a forward position,
       with the light plume on his crest fluttering in a current of
       air, made solely by the swiftness of his own motion.
       But all this diligence and speed were not without an object.
       After crossing a low vale, through which a gushing brook
       meandered, he suddenly ascended a hill, so steep and
       difficult of ascent, that the sisters were compelled to
       alight in order to follow. When the summit was gained, they
       found themselves on a level spot, but thinly covered with
       trees, under one of which Magua had thrown his dark form, as
       if willing and ready to seek that rest which was so much
       needed by the whole party.
       Content of CHAPTER 10 [James Fenimore Cooper's novel: The Last of the Mohicans]
       _