您的位置 : 首页 > 英文著作
Last of the Mohicans, The
CHAPTER 16
James Fenimore Cooper
下载:Last of the Mohicans, The.txt
本书全文检索:
       _
       CHAPTER 16
       "EDG.--Before you fight the battle ope this letter."--
       Lear
       Major Heyward found Munro attended only by his daughters.
       Alice sat upon his knee, parting the gray hairs on the
       forehead of the old man with her delicate fingers; and
       whenever he affected to frown on her trifling, appeasing his
       assumed anger by pressing her ruby lips fondly on his
       wrinkled brow. Cora was seated nigh them, a calm and amused
       looker-on; regarding the wayward movements of her more
       youthful sister with that species of maternal fondness which
       characterized her love for Alice. Not only the dangers
       through which they had passed, but those which still
       impended above them, appeared to be momentarily forgotten,
       in the soothing indulgence of such a family meeting. It
       seemed as if they had profited by the short truce, to devote
       an instant to the purest and best affection; the daughters
       forgetting their fears, and the veteran his cares, in the
       security of the moment. Of this scene, Duncan, who, in his
       eagerness to report his arrival, had entered unannounced,
       stood many moments an unobserved and a delighted spectator.
       But the quick and dancing eyes of Alice soon caught a
       glimpse of his figure reflected from a glass, and she sprang
       blushing from her father's knee, exclaiming aloud:
       "Major Heyward!"
       "What of the lad?" demanded her father; "I have sent him to
       crack a little with the Frenchman. Ha, sir, you are young,
       and you're nimble! Away with you, ye baggage; as if there
       were not troubles enough for a soldier, without having his
       camp filled with such prattling hussies as yourself!"
       Alice laughingly followed her sister, who instantly led the
       way from an apartment where she perceived their presence was
       no longer desirable. Munro, instead of demanding the result
       of the young man's mission, paced the room for a few
       moments, with his hands behind his back, and his head
       inclined toward the floor, like a man lost in thought. At
       length he raised his eyes, glistening with a father's
       fondness, and exclaimed:
       "They are a pair of excellent girls, Heyward, and such as
       any one may boast of."
       "You are not now to learn my opinion of your daughters,
       Colonel Munro."
       "True, lad, true," interrupted the impatient old man; "you
       were about opening your mind more fully on that matter the
       day you got in, but I did not think it becoming in an old
       soldier to be talking of nuptial blessings and wedding jokes
       when the enemies of his king were likely to be unbidden
       guests at the feast. But I was wrong, Duncan, boy, I was
       wrong there; and I am now ready to hear what you have to
       say."
       "Notwithstanding the pleasure your assurance gives me, dear
       sir, I have just now, a message from Montcalm --"
       "Let the Frenchman and all his host go to the devil, sir!"
       exclaimed the hasty veteran. "He is not yet master of
       William Henry, nor shall he ever be, provided Webb proves
       himself the man he should. No, sir, thank Heaven we are not
       yet in such a strait that it can be said Munro is too much
       pressed to discharge the little domestic duties of his own
       family. Your mother was the only child of my bosom friend,
       Duncan; and I'll just give you a hearing, though all the
       knights of St. Louis were in a body at the sally-port, with
       the French saint at their head, crying to speak a word under
       favor. A pretty degree of knighthood, sir, is that which
       can be bought with sugar hogsheads! and then your twopenny
       marquisates. The thistle is the order for dignity and
       antiquity; the veritable 'nemo me impune lacessit' of
       chivalry. Ye had ancestors in that degree, Duncan, and they
       were an ornament to the nobles of Scotland."
       Heyward, who perceived that his superior took a malicious
       pleasure in exhibiting his contempt for the message of the
       French general, was fain to humor a spleen that he knew
       would be short-lived; he therefore, replied with as much
       indifference as he could assume on such a subject:
       "My request, as you know, sir, went so far as to presume to
       the honor of being your son."
       "Ay, boy, you found words to make yourself very plainly
       comprehended. But, let me ask ye, sir, have you been as
       intelligible to the girl?"
       "On my honor, no," exclaimed Duncan, warmly; "there would
       have been an abuse of a confided trust, had I taken
       advantage of my situation for such a purpose."
       "Your notions are those of a gentleman, Major Heyward, and
       well enough in their place. But Cora Munro is a maiden too
       discreet, and of a mind too elevated and improved, to need
       the guardianship even of a father."
       "Cora!"
       "Ay -- Cora! we are talking of your pretensions to Miss
       Munro, are we not, sir?"
       "I -- I -- I was not conscious of having mentioned her
       name," said Duncan, stammering.
       "And to marry whom, then, did you wish my consent, Major
       Heyward?" demanded the old soldier, erecting himself in the
       dignity of offended feeling.
       "You have another, and not less lovely child."
       "Alice!" exclaimed the father, in an astonishment equal to
       that with which Duncan had just repeated the name of her
       sister.
       "Such was the direction of my wishes, sir."
       The young man awaited in silence the result of the
       extraordinary effect produced by a communication, which, as
       it now appeared, was so unexpected. For several minutes
       Munro paced the chamber with long and rapid strides, his
       rigid features working convulsively, and every faculty
       seemingly absorbed in the musings of his own mind. At
       length, he paused directly in front of Heyward, and riveting
       his eyes upon those of the other, he said, with a lip that
       quivered violently:
       "Duncan Heyward, I have loved you for the sake of him whose
       blood is in your veins; I have loved you for your own good
       qualities; and I have loved you, because I thought you would
       contribute to the happiness of my child. But all this love
       would turn to hatred, were I assured that what I so much
       apprehend is true."
       "God forbid that any act or thought of mine should lead to
       such a change!" exclaimed the young man, whose eye never
       quailed under the penetrating look it encountered. Without
       adverting to the impossibility of the other's comprehending
       those feelings which were hid in his own bosom, Munro
       suffered himself to be appeased by the unaltered countenance
       he met, and with a voice sensibly softened, he continued:
       "You would be my son, Duncan, and you're ignorant of the
       history of the man you wish to call your father. Sit ye
       down, young man, and I will open to you the wounds of a
       seared heart, in as few words as may be suitable."
       By this time, the message of Montcalm was as much forgotten
       by him who bore it as by the man for whose ears it was
       intended. Each drew a chair, and while the veteran communed
       a few moments with his own thoughts, apparently in sadness,
       the youth suppressed his impatience in a look and attitude
       of respectful attention. At length, the former spoke:
       "You'll know, already, Major Heyward, that my family was
       both ancient and honorable," commenced the Scotsman; "though
       it might not altogether be endowed with that amount of
       wealth that should correspond with its degree. I was,
       maybe, such an one as yourself when I plighted my faith to
       Alice Graham, the only child of a neighboring laird of some
       estate. But the connection was disagreeable to her father,
       on more accounts than my poverty. I did, therefore, what an
       honest man should -- restored the maiden her troth, and
       departed the country in the service of my king. I had seen
       many regions, and had shed much blood in different lands,
       before duty called me to the islands of the West Indies.
       There it was my lot to form a connection with one who in
       time became my wife, and the mother of Cora. She was the
       daughter of a gentleman of those isles, by a lady whose
       misfortune it was, if you will," said the old man, proudly,
       "to be descended, remotely, from that unfortunate class who
       are so basely enslaved to administer to the wants of a
       luxurious people. Ay, sir, that is a curse, entailed on
       Scotland by her unnatural union with a foreign and trading
       people. But could I find a man among them who would dare to
       reflect on my child, he should feel the weight of a father's
       anger! Ha! Major Heyward, you are yourself born at the
       south, where these unfortunate beings are considered of a
       race inferior to your own."
       "'Tis most unfortunately true, sir," said Duncan, unable any
       longer to prevent his eyes from sinking to the floor in
       embarrassment.
       "And you cast it on my child as a reproach! You scorn to
       mingle the blood of the Heywards with one so degraded --
       lovely and virtuous though she be?" fiercely demanded the
       jealous parent.
       "Heaven protect me from a prejudice so unworthy of my
       reason!" returned Duncan, at the same time conscious of such
       a feeling, and that as deeply rooted as if it had been
       ingrafted in his nature. "The sweetness, the beauty, the
       witchery of your younger daughter, Colonel Munro, might
       explain my motives without imputing to me this injustice."
       "Ye are right, sir," returned the old man, again changing
       his tones to those of gentleness, or rather softness; "the
       girl is the image of what her mother was at her years, and
       before she had become acquainted with grief. When death
       deprived me of my wife I returned to Scotland, enriched by
       the marriage; and, would you think it, Duncan! the suffering
       angel had remained in the heartless state of celibacy twenty
       long years, and that for the sake of a man who could forget
       her! She did more, sir; she overlooked my want of faith,
       and, all difficulties being now removed, she took me for her
       husband."
       "And became the mother of Alice?" exclaimed Duncan, with an
       eagerness that might have proved dangerous at a moment when
       the thoughts of Munro were less occupied that at present.
       "She did, indeed," said the old man, "and dearly did she pay
       for the blessing she bestowed. But she is a saint in
       heaven, sir; and it ill becomes one whose foot rests on the
       grave to mourn a lot so blessed. I had her but a single
       year, though; a short term of happiness for one who had seen
       her youth fade in hopeless pining."
       There was something so commanding in the distress of the old
       man, that Heyward did not dare to venture a syllable of
       consolation. Munro sat utterly unconscious of the other's
       presence, his features exposed and working with the anguish
       of his regrets, while heavy tears fell from his eyes, and
       rolled unheeded from his cheeks to the floor. At length he
       moved, and as if suddenly recovering his recollection; when
       he arose, and taking a single turn across the room, he
       approached his companion with an air of military grandeur,
       and demanded:
       "Have you not, Major Heyward, some communication that I
       should hear from the marquis de Montcalm?"
       Duncan started in his turn, and immediately commenced in an
       embarrassed voice, the half-forgotten message. It is
       unnecessary to dwell upon the evasive though polite manner
       with which the French general had eluded every attempt of
       Heyward to worm from him the purport of the communication he
       had proposed making, or on the decided, though still
       polished message, by which he now gave his enemy to
       understand, that, unless he chose to receive it in person,
       he should not receive it at all. As Munro listened to the
       detail of Duncan, the excited feelings of the father
       gradually gave way before the obligations of his station,
       and when the other was done, he saw before him nothing but
       the veteran, swelling with the wounded feelings of a
       soldier.
       "You have said enough, Major Heyward," exclaimed the angry
       old man; "enough to make a volume of commentary on French
       civility. Here has this gentleman invited me to a
       conference, and when I send him a capable substitute, for
       ye're all that, Duncan, though your years are but few, he
       answers me with a riddle."
       "He may have thought less favorably of the substitute, my
       dear sir; and you will remember that the invitation, which
       he now repeats, was to the commandant of the works, and not
       to his second."
       "Well, sir, is not a substitute clothed with all the power
       and dignity of him who grants the commission? He wishes to
       confer with Munro! Faith, sir, I have much inclination to
       indulge the man, if it should only be to let him behold the
       firm countenance we maintain in spite of his numbers and his
       summons. There might be not bad policy in such a stroke,
       young man."
       Duncan, who believed it of the last importance that they
       should speedily come to the contents of the letter borne by
       the scout, gladly encouraged this idea.
       "Without doubt, he could gather no confidence by witnessing
       our indifference," he said.
       "You never said truer word. I could wish, sir, that he
       would visit the works in open day, and in the form of a
       storming party; that is the least failing method of proving
       the countenance of an enemy, and would be far preferable to
       the battering system he has chosen. The beauty and
       manliness of warfare has been much deformed, Major Heyward,
       by the arts of your Monsieur Vauban. Our ancestors were far
       above such scientific cowardice!"
       "It may be very true, sir; but we are now obliged to repel
       art by art. What is your pleasure in the matter of the
       interview?"
       "I will meet the Frenchman, and that without fear or delay;
       promptly, sir, as becomes a servant of my royal master. Go,
       Major Heyward, and give them a flourish of the music; and
       send out a messenger to let them know who is coming. We
       will follow with a small guard, for such respect is due to
       one who holds the honor of his king in keeping; and hark'ee,
       Duncan," he added, in a half whisper, though they were
       alone, "it may be prudent to have some aid at hand, in case
       there should be treachery at the bottom of it all."
       The young man availed himself of this order to quit the
       apartment; and, as the day was fast coming to a close, he
       hastened without delay, to make the necessary arrangements.
       A very few minutes only were necessary to parade a few
       files, and to dispatch an orderly with a flag to announce
       the approach of the commandant of the fort. When Duncan had
       done both these, he led the guard to the sally-port, near
       which he found his superior ready, waiting his appearance.
       As soon as the usual ceremonials of a military departure
       were observed, the veteran and his more youthful companion
       left the fortress, attended by the escort.
       They had proceeded only a hundred yards from the works, when
       the little array which attended the French general to the
       conference was seen issuing from the hollow way which formed
       the bed of a brook that ran between the batteries of the
       besiegers and the fort. From the moment that Munro left his
       own works to appear in front of his enemy's, his air had
       been grand, and his step and countenance highly military.
       The instant he caught a glimpse of the white plume that
       waved in the hat of Montcalm, his eye lighted, and age no
       longer appeared to possess any influence over his vast and
       still muscular person.
       "Speak to the boys to be watchful, sir," he said, in an
       undertone, to Duncan; "and to look well to their flints and
       steel, for one is never safe with a servant of these
       Louis's; at the same time, we shall show them the front of
       men in deep security. Ye'll understand me, Major Heyward!"
       He was interrupted by the clamor of a drum from the
       approaching Frenchmen, which was immediately answered, when
       each party pushed an orderly in advance, bearing a white
       flag, and the wary Scotsman halted with his guard close at
       his back. As soon as this slight salutation had passed,
       Montcalm moved toward them with a quick but graceful step,
       baring his head to the veteran, and dropping his spotless
       plume nearly to the earth in courtesy. If the air of Munro
       was more commanding and manly, it wanted both the ease and
       insinuating polish of that of the Frenchman. Neither spoke
       for a few moments, each regarding the other with curious and
       interested eyes. Then, as became his superior rank and the
       nature of the interview, Montcalm broke the silence. After
       uttering the usual words of greeting, he turned to Duncan,
       and continued, with a smile of recognition, speaking always
       in French:
       "I am rejoiced, monsieur, that you have given us the
       pleasure of your company on this occasion. There will be no
       necessity to employ an ordinary interpreter; for, in your
       hands, I feel the same security as if I spoke your language
       myself."
       Duncan acknowledged the compliment, when Montcalm, turning
       to his guard, which in imitation of that of their enemies,
       pressed close upon him, continued:
       "En arriere, mes enfants -- il fait chaud ---retirez-vous un
       peu."
       Before Major Heyward would imitate this proof of confidence,
       he glanced his eyes around the plain, and beheld with
       uneasiness the numerous dusky groups of savages, who looked
       out from the margin of the surrounding woods, curious
       spectators of the interview.
       "Monsieur de Montcalm will readily acknowledge the
       difference in our situation," he said, with some
       embarrassment, pointing at the same time toward those
       dangerous foes, who were to be seen in almost every
       direction. "were we to dismiss our guard, we should stand
       here at the mercy of our enemies."
       "Monsieur, you have the plighted faith of 'un gentilhomme
       Francais', for your safety," returned Montcalm, laying his
       hand impressively on his heart; "it should suffice."
       "It shall. Fall back," Duncan added to the officer who led
       the escort; "fall back, sir, beyond hearing, and wait for
       orders."
       Munro witnessed this movement with manifest uneasiness; nor
       did he fail to demand an instant explanation.
       "Is it not our interest, sir, to betray distrust?" retorted
       Duncan. "Monsieur de Montcalm pledges his word for our
       safety, and I have ordered the men to withdraw a little, in
       order to prove how much we depend on his assurance."
       "It may be all right, sir, but I have no overweening
       reliance on the faith of these marquesses, or marquis, as
       they call themselves. Their patents of nobility are too
       common to be certain that they bear the seal of true honor."
       "You forget, dear sir, that we confer with an officer,
       distinguished alike in Europe and America for his deeds.
       From a soldier of his reputation we can have nothing to
       apprehend."
       The old man made a gesture of resignation, though his rigid
       features still betrayed his obstinate adherence to a
       distrust, which he derived from a sort of hereditary
       contempt of his enemy, rather than from any present signs
       which might warrant so uncharitable a feeling. Montcalm
       waited patiently until this little dialogue in demi-voice
       was ended, when he drew nigher, and opened the subject of
       their conference.
       "I have solicited this interview from your superior,
       monsieur," he said, "because I believe he will allow himself
       to be persuaded that he has already done everything which is
       necessary for the honor of his prince, and will now listen
       to the admonitions of humanity. I will forever bear
       testimony that his resistance has been gallant, and was
       continued as long as there was hope."
       When this opening was translated to Munro, he answered with
       dignity, but with sufficient courtesy:
       "However I may prize such testimony from Monsieur Montcalm,
       it will be more valuable when it shall be better merited."
       The French general smiled, as Duncan gave him the purport of
       this reply, and observed:
       "What is now so freely accorded to approved courage, may be
       refused to useless obstinacy. Monsieur would wish to see my
       camp, and witness for himself our numbers, and the
       impossibility of his resisting them with success?"
       "I know that the king of France is well served," returned
       the unmoved Scotsman, as soon as Duncan ended his
       translation; "but my own royal master has as many and as
       faithful troops."
       "Though not at hand, fortunately for us," said Montcalm,
       without waiting, in his ardor, for the interpreter. "There
       is a destiny in war, to which a brave man knows how to
       submit with the same courage that he faces his foes."
       "Had I been conscious that Monsieur Montcalm was master of
       the English, I should have spared myself the trouble of so
       awkward a translation," said the vexed Duncan, dryly;
       remembering instantly his recent by-play with Munro.
       "Your pardon, monsieur," rejoined the Frenchman, suffering a
       slight color to appear on his dark cheek. "There is a vast
       difference between understanding and speaking a foreign
       tongue; you will, therefore, please to assist me still."
       Then, after a short pause, he added: "These hills afford us
       every opportunity of reconnoitering your works, messieurs,
       and I am possibly as well acquainted with their weak
       condition as you can be yourselves."
       "Ask the French general if his glasses can reach to the
       Hudson," said Munro, proudly; "and if he knows when and
       where to expect the army of Webb."
       "Let General Webb be his own interpreter," returned the
       politic Montcalm, suddenly extending an open letter toward
       Munro as he spoke; "you will there learn, monsieur, that his
       movements are not likely to prove embarrassing to my army."
       The veteran seized the offered paper, without waiting for
       Duncan to translate the speech, and with an eagerness that
       betrayed how important he deemed its contents. As his eye
       passed hastily over the words, his countenance changed from
       its look of military pride to one of deep chagrin; his lip
       began to quiver; and suffering the paper to fall from his
       hand, his head dropped upon his chest, like that of a man
       whose hopes were withered at a single blow. Duncan caught
       the letter from the ground, and without apology for the
       liberty he took, he read at a glance its cruel purport.
       Their common superior, so far from encouraging them to
       resist, advised a speedy surrender, urging in the plainest
       language, as a reason, the utter impossibility of his
       sending a single man to their rescue.
       "Here is no deception!" exclaimed Duncan, examining the
       billet both inside and out; "this is the signature of Webb,
       and must be the captured letter."
       "The man has betrayed me!" Munro at length bitterly
       exclaimed; "he has brought dishonor to the door of one where
       disgrace was never before known to dwell, and shame has he
       heaped heavily on my gray hairs."
       "Say not so," cried Duncan; "we are yet masters of the fort,
       and of our honor. Let us, then, sell our lives at such a
       rate as shall make our enemies believe the purchase too
       dear."
       "Boy, I thank thee," exclaimed the old man, rousing himself
       from his stupor; "you have, for once, reminded Munro of his
       duty. We will go back, and dig our graves behind those
       ramparts."
       "Messieurs," said Montcalm, advancing toward them a step, in
       generous interest, "you little know Louis de St. Veran if
       you believe him capable of profiting by this letter to
       humble brave men, or to build up a dishonest reputation for
       himself. Listen to my terms before you leave me."
       "What says the Frenchman?" demanded the veteran, sternly;
       "does he make a merit of having captured a scout, with a
       note from headquarters? Sir, he had better raise this
       siege, to go and sit down before Edward if he wishes to
       frighten his enemy with words."
       Duncan explained the other's meaning.
       "Monsieur de Montcalm, we will hear you," the veteran added,
       more calmly, as Duncan ended.
       "To retain the fort is now impossible," said his liberal
       enemy; "it is necessary to the interests of my master that
       it should be destroyed; but as for yourselves and your brave
       comrades, there is no privilege dear to a soldier that shall
       be denied."
       "Our colors?" demanded Heyward.
       "Carry them to England, and show them to your king."
       "Our arms?"
       "Keep them; none can use them better."
       "Our march; the surrender of the place?"
       "Shall all be done in a way most honorable to yourselves."
       Duncan now turned to explain these proposals to his
       commander, who heard him with amazement, and a sensibility
       that was deeply touched by so unusual and unexpected
       generosity.
       "Go you, Duncan," he said; "go with this marquess, as,
       indeed, marquess he should be; go to his marquee and arrange
       it all. I have lived to see two things in my old age that
       never did I expect to behold. An Englishman afraid to
       support a friend, and a Frenchman too honest to profit by
       his advantage."
       So saying, the veteran again dropped his head to his chest,
       and returned slowly toward the fort, exhibiting, by the
       dejection of his air, to the anxious garrison, a harbinger
       of evil tidings.
       From the shock of this unexpected blow the haughty feelings
       of Munro never recovered; but from that moment there
       commenced a change in his determined character, which
       accompanied him to a speedy grave. Duncan remained to
       settle the terms of the capitulation. He was seen to re-
       enter the works during the first watches of the night, and
       immediately after a private conference with the commandant,
       to leave them again. It was then openly announced that
       hostilities must cease -- Munro having signed a treaty by
       which the place was to be yielded to the enemy, with the
       morning; the garrison to retain their arms, the colors and
       their baggage, and, consequently, according to military
       opinion, their honor.
       Content of CHAPTER 16 [James Fenimore Cooper's novel: The Last of the Mohicans]
       _