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Age of Innocence, The
CHAPTER 2
Edith Wharton
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       _ Newland Archer, during this brief episode, had
       been thrown into a strange state of embarrassment.
       It was annoying that the box which was thus attracting
       the undivided attention of masculine New York
       should be that in which his betrothed was seated
       between her mother and aunt; and for a moment he
       could not identify the lady in the Empire dress, nor
       imagine why her presence created such excitement among
       the initiated. Then light dawned on him, and with it
       came a momentary rush of indignation. No, indeed; no
       one would have thought the Mingotts would have tried
       it on!
       But they had; they undoubtedly had; for the low-
       toned comments behind him left no doubt in Archer's
       mind that the young woman was May Welland's cousin,
       the cousin always referred to in the family as "poor
       Ellen Olenska." Archer knew that she had suddenly
       arrived from Europe a day or two previously; he had
       even heard from Miss Welland (not disapprovingly)
       that she had been to see poor Ellen, who was staying
       with old Mrs. Mingott. Archer entirely approved of
       family solidarity, and one of the qualities he most
       admired in the Mingotts was their resolute championship
       of the few black sheep that their blameless stock
       had produced. There was nothing mean or ungenerous
       in the young man's heart, and he was glad that his
       future wife should not be restrained by false prudery
       from being kind (in private) to her unhappy cousin; but
       to receive Countess Olenska in the family circle was a
       different thing from producing her in public, at the
       Opera of all places, and in the very box with the young
       girl whose engagement to him, Newland Archer, was
       to be announced within a few weeks. No, he felt as old
       Sillerton Jackson felt; he did not think the Mingotts
       would have tried it on!
       He knew, of course, that whatever man dared (within
       Fifth Avenue's limits) that old Mrs. Manson Mingott,
       the Matriarch of the line, would dare. He had always
       admired the high and mighty old lady, who, in spite of
       having been only Catherine Spicer of Staten Island,
       with a father mysteriously discredited, and neither money
       nor position enough to make people forget it, had
       allied herself with the head of the wealthy Mingott line,
       married two of her daughters to "foreigners" (an Italian
       marquis and an English banker), and put the crowning
       touch to her audacities by building a large house of
       pale cream-coloured stone (when brown sandstone
       seemed as much the only wear as a frock-coat in the
       afternoon) in an inaccessible wilderness near the
       Central Park.
       Old Mrs. Mingott's foreign daughters had become a
       legend. They never came back to see their mother, and
       the latter being, like many persons of active mind and
       dominating will, sedentary and corpulent in her habit,
       had philosophically remained at home. But the cream-
       coloured house (supposed to be modelled on the private
       hotels of the Parisian aristocracy) was there as a
       visible proof of her moral courage; and she throned in
       it, among pre-Revolutionary furniture and souvenirs of
       the Tuileries of Louis Napoleon (where she had shone
       in her middle age), as placidly as if there were nothing
       peculiar in living above Thirty-fourth Street, or in having
       French windows that opened like doors instead of
       sashes that pushed up.
       Every one (including Mr. Sillerton Jackson) was agreed
       that old Catherine had never had beauty--a gift which,
       in the eyes of New York, justified every success, and
       excused a certain number of failings. Unkind people
       said that, like her Imperial namesake, she had won her
       way to success by strength of will and hardness of
       heart, and a kind of haughty effrontery that was somehow
       justified by the extreme decency and dignity of her
       private life. Mr. Manson Mingott had died when she
       was only twenty-eight, and had "tied up" the money
       with an additional caution born of the general distrust
       of the Spicers; but his bold young widow went her way
       fearlessly, mingled freely in foreign society, married her
       daughters in heaven knew what corrupt and fashionable
       circles, hobnobbed with Dukes and Ambassadors,
       associated familiarly with Papists, entertained Opera
       singers, and was the intimate friend of Mme. Taglioni;
       and all the while (as Sillerton Jackson was the first to
       proclaim) there had never been a breath on her reputation;
       the only respect, he always added, in which she
       differed from the earlier Catherine.
       Mrs. Manson Mingott had long since succeeded in
       untying her husband's fortune, and had lived in affluence
       for half a century; but memories of her early
       straits had made her excessively thrifty, and though,
       when she bought a dress or a piece of furniture, she
       took care that it should be of the best, she could not
       bring herself to spend much on the transient pleasures
       of the table. Therefore, for totally different reasons, her
       food was as poor as Mrs. Archer's, and her wines did
       nothing to redeem it. Her relatives considered that the
       penury of her table discredited the Mingott name, which
       had always been associated with good living; but people
       continued to come to her in spite of the "made
       dishes" and flat champagne, and in reply to the
       remonstrances of her son Lovell (who tried to retrieve the
       family credit by having the best chef in New York) she
       used to say laughingly: "What's the use of two good
       cooks in one family, now that I've married the girls and
       can't eat sauces?"
       Newland Archer, as he mused on these things, had
       once more turned his eyes toward the Mingott box. He
       saw that Mrs. Welland and her sister-in-law were facing
       their semicircle of critics with the Mingottian APLOMB
       which old Catherine had inculcated in all her tribe, and
       that only May Welland betrayed, by a heightened colour
       (perhaps due to the knowledge that he was watching
       her) a sense of the gravity of the situation. As for
       the cause of the commotion, she sat gracefully in her
       corner of the box, her eyes fixed on the stage, and
       revealing, as she leaned forward, a little more shoulder
       and bosom than New York was accustomed to seeing,
       at least in ladies who had reasons for wishing to pass
       unnoticed.
       Few things seemed to Newland Archer more awful
       than an offence against "Taste," that far-off divinity of
       whom "Form" was the mere visible representative and
       vicegerent. Madame Olenska's pale and serious face
       appealed to his fancy as suited to the occasion and to
       her unhappy situation; but the way her dress (which
       had no tucker) sloped away from her thin shoulders
       shocked and troubled him. He hated to think of May
       Welland's being exposed to the influence of a young
       woman so careless of the dictates of Taste.
       "After all," he heard one of the younger men begin
       behind him (everybody talked through the Mephistopheles-
       and-Martha scenes), "after all, just WHAT happened?"
       "Well--she left him; nobody attempts to deny that."
       "He's an awful brute, isn't he?" continued the young
       enquirer, a candid Thorley, who was evidently preparing
       to enter the lists as the lady's champion.
       "The very worst; I knew him at Nice," said
       Lawrence Lefferts with authority. "A half-paralysed white
       sneering fellow--rather handsome head, but eyes with
       a lot of lashes. Well, I'll tell you the sort: when he
       wasn't with women he was collecting china. Paying any
       price for both, I understand."
       There was a general laugh, and the young champion
       said: "Well, then----?"
       "Well, then; she bolted with his secretary."
       "Oh, I see." The champion's face fell.
       "It didn't last long, though: I heard of her a few
       months later living alone in Venice. I believe Lovell
       Mingott went out to get her. He said she was desperately
       unhappy. That's all right--but this parading her
       at the Opera's another thing."
       "Perhaps," young Thorley hazarded, "she's too
       unhappy to be left at home."
       This was greeted with an irreverent laugh, and the
       youth blushed deeply, and tried to look as if he had
       meant to insinuate what knowing people called a "double
       entendre."
       "Well--it's queer to have brought Miss Welland,
       anyhow," some one said in a low tone, with a side-
       glance at Archer.
       "Oh, that's part of the campaign: Granny's orders,
       no doubt," Lefferts laughed. "When the old lady does
       a thing she does it thoroughly."
       The act was ending, and there was a general stir in
       the box. Suddenly Newland Archer felt himself
       impelled to decisive action. The desire to be the first man
       to enter Mrs. Mingott's box, to proclaim to the waiting
       world his engagement to May Welland, and to see her
       through whatever difficulties her cousin's anomalous
       situation might involve her in; this impulse had abruptly
       overruled all scruples and hesitations, and sent him
       hurrying through the red corridors to the farther side
       of the house.
       As he entered the box his eyes met Miss Welland's,
       and he saw that she had instantly understood his motive,
       though the family dignity which both considered
       so high a virtue would not permit her to tell him so.
       The persons of their world lived in an atmosphere of
       faint implications and pale delicacies, and the fact that
       he and she understood each other without a word
       seemed to the young man to bring them nearer than
       any explanation would have done. Her eyes said: "You
       see why Mamma brought me," and his answered: "I
       would not for the world have had you stay away."
       "You know my niece Countess Olenska?" Mrs. Welland
       enquired as she shook hands with her future son-
       in-law. Archer bowed without extending his hand, as
       was the custom on being introduced to a lady; and
       Ellen Olenska bent her head slightly, keeping her own
       pale-gloved hands clasped on her huge fan of eagle
       feathers. Having greeted Mrs. Lovell Mingott, a large
       blonde lady in creaking satin, he sat down beside his
       betrothed, and said in a low tone: "I hope you've told
       Madame Olenska that we're engaged? I want everybody
       to know--I want you to let me announce it this
       evening at the ball."
       Miss Welland's face grew rosy as the dawn, and she
       looked at him with radiant eyes. "If you can persuade
       Mamma," she said; "but why should we change what
       is already settled?" He made no answer but that which
       his eyes returned, and she added, still more confidently
       smiling: "Tell my cousin yourself: I give you leave. She
       says she used to play with you when you were children."
       She made way for him by pushing back her chair,
       and promptly, and a little ostentatiously, with the
       desire that the whole house should see what he was
       doing, Archer seated himself at the Countess Olenska's
       side.
       "We DID use to play together, didn't we?" she asked,
       turning her grave eyes to his. "You were a horrid boy,
       and kissed me once behind a door; but it was your
       cousin Vandie Newland, who never looked at me, that
       I was in love with." Her glance swept the horse-shoe
       curve of boxes. "Ah, how this brings it all back to
       me--I see everybody here in knickerbockers and pantalettes,"
       she said, with her trailing slightly foreign accent,
       her eyes returning to his face.
       Agreeable as their expression was, the young man
       was shocked that they should reflect so unseemly a
       picture of the august tribunal before which, at that very
       moment, her case was being tried. Nothing could be in
       worse taste than misplaced flippancy; and he answered
       somewhat stiffly: "Yes, you have been away a very
       long time."
       "Oh, centuries and centuries; so long," she said,
       "that I'm sure I'm dead and buried, and this dear old
       place is heaven;" which, for reasons he could not
       define, struck Newland Archer as an even more
       disrespectful way of describing New York society. _