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Age of Innocence, The
CHAPTER 13
Edith Wharton
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       _ It was a crowded night at Wallack's theatre.
       The play was "The Shaughraun," with Dion
       Boucicault in the title role and Harry Montague and
       Ada Dyas as the lovers. The popularity of the admirable
       English company was at its height, and the Shaughraun
       always packed the house. In the galleries the enthusiasm
       was unreserved; in the stalls and boxes, people
       smiled a little at the hackneyed sentiments and clap-
       trap situations, and enjoyed the play as much as the
       galleries did.
       There was one episode, in particular, that held the
       house from floor to ceiling. It was that in which Harry
       Montague, after a sad, almost monosyllabic scene of
       parting with Miss Dyas, bade her good-bye, and turned
       to go. The actress, who was standing near the mantelpiece
       and looking down into the fire, wore a gray
       cashmere dress without fashionable loopings or trimmings,
       moulded to her tall figure and flowing in long
       lines about her feet. Around her neck was a narrow
       black velvet ribbon with the ends falling down her
       back.
       When her wooer turned from her she rested her arms
       against the mantel-shelf and bowed her face in her
       hands. On the threshold he paused to look at her; then
       he stole back, lifted one of the ends of velvet ribbon,
       kissed it, and left the room without her hearing him or
       changing her attitude. And on this silent parting the
       curtain fell.
       It was always for the sake of that particular scene
       that Newland Archer went to see "The Shaughraun."
       He thought the adieux of Montague and Ada Dyas as
       fine as anything he had ever seen Croisette and Bressant
       do in Paris, or Madge Robertson and Kendal in London;
       in its reticence, its dumb sorrow, it moved him
       more than the most famous histrionic outpourings.
       On the evening in question the little scene acquired
       an added poignancy by reminding him--he could not
       have said why--of his leave-taking from Madame
       Olenska after their confidential talk a week or ten days
       earlier.
       It would have been as difficult to discover any
       resemblance between the two situations as between the
       appearance of the persons concerned. Newland Archer
       could not pretend to anything approaching the young
       English actor's romantic good looks, and Miss Dyas
       was a tall red-haired woman of monumental build
       whose pale and pleasantly ugly face was utterly unlike
       Ellen Olenska's vivid countenance. Nor were Archer
       and Madame Olenska two lovers parting in heart-broken
       silence; they were client and lawyer separating
       after a talk which had given the lawyer the worst
       possible impression of the client's case. Wherein, then,
       lay the resemblance that made the young man's heart
       beat with a kind of retrospective excitement? It seemed
       to be in Madame Olenska's mysterious faculty of
       suggesting tragic and moving possibilities outside the daily
       run of experience. She had hardly ever said a word to
       him to produce this impression, but it was a part of
       her, either a projection of her mysterious and outlandish
       background or of something inherently dramatic,
       passionate and unusual in herself. Archer had always
       been inclined to think that chance and circumstance
       played a small part in shaping people's lots compared
       with their innate tendency to have things happen to
       them. This tendency he had felt from the first in
       Madame Olenska. The quiet, almost passive young woman
       struck him as exactly the kind of person to whom
       things were bound to happen, no matter how much she
       shrank from them and went out of her way to avoid
       them. The exciting fact was her having lived in an
       atmosphere so thick with drama that her own tendency
       to provoke it had apparently passed unperceived. It
       was precisely the odd absence of surprise in her that
       gave him the sense of her having been plucked out of a
       very maelstrom: the things she took for granted gave
       the measure of those she had rebelled against.
       Archer had left her with the conviction that Count
       Olenski's accusation was not unfounded. The mysterious
       person who figured in his wife's past as "the secretary"
       had probably not been unrewarded for his share
       in her escape. The conditions from which she had fled
       were intolerable, past speaking of, past believing: she
       was young, she was frightened, she was desperate--
       what more natural than that she should be grateful to
       her rescuer? The pity was that her gratitude put her, in
       the law's eyes and the world's, on a par with her
       abominable husband. Archer had made her understand
       this, as he was bound to do; he had also made her
       understand that simplehearted kindly New York, on
       whose larger charity she had apparently counted, was
       precisely the place where she could least hope for
       indulgence.
       To have to make this fact plain to her--and to
       witness her resigned acceptance of it--had been intolerably
       painful to him. He felt himself drawn to her by
       obscure feelings of jealousy and pity, as if her dumbly-
       confessed error had put her at his mercy, humbling yet
       endearing her. He was glad it was to him she had
       revealed her secret, rather than to the cold scrutiny of
       Mr. Letterblair, or the embarrassed gaze of her family.
       He immediately took it upon himself to assure them
       both that she had given up her idea of seeking a
       divorce, basing her decision on the fact that she had
       understood the uselessness of the proceeding; and with
       infinite relief they had all turned their eyes from the
       "unpleasantness" she had spared them.
       "I was sure Newland would manage it," Mrs. Welland
       had said proudly of her future son-in-law; and old
       Mrs. Mingott, who had summoned him for a confidential
       interview, had congratulated him on his cleverness,
       and added impatiently: "Silly goose! I told her myself
       what nonsense it was. Wanting to pass herself off as
       Ellen Mingott and an old maid, when she has the luck
       to be a married woman and a Countess!"
       These incidents had made the memory of his last talk
       with Madame Olenska so vivid to the young man that
       as the curtain fell on the parting of the two actors his
       eyes filled with tears, and he stood up to leave the
       theatre.
       In doing so, he turned to the side of the house behind
       him, and saw the lady of whom he was thinking seated
       in a box with the Beauforts, Lawrence Lefferts and one
       or two other men. He had not spoken with her alone
       since their evening together, and had tried to avoid
       being with her in company; but now their eyes met,
       and as Mrs. Beaufort recognised him at the same time,
       and made her languid little gesture of invitation, it was
       impossible not to go into the box.
       Beaufort and Lefferts made way for him, and after a
       few words with Mrs. Beaufort, who always preferred
       to look beautiful and not have to talk, Archer seated
       himself behind Madame Olenska. There was no one
       else in the box but Mr. Sillerton Jackson, who was
       telling Mrs. Beaufort in a confidential undertone about
       Mrs. Lemuel Struthers's last Sunday reception (where
       some people reported that there had been dancing).
       Under cover of this circumstantial narrative, to which
       Mrs. Beaufort listened with her perfect smile, and her
       head at just the right angle to be seen in profile from
       the stalls, Madame Olenska turned and spoke in a low
       voice.
       "Do you think," she asked, glancing toward the
       stage, "he will send her a bunch of yellow roses tomorrow
       morning?"
       Archer reddened, and his heart gave a leap of
       surprise. He had called only twice on Madame Olenska,
       and each time he had sent her a box of yellow roses,
       and each time without a card. She had never before
       made any allusion to the flowers, and he supposed she
       had never thought of him as the sender. Now her
       sudden recognition of the gift, and her associating it
       with the tender leave-taking on the stage, filled him
       with an agitated pleasure.
       "I was thinking of that too--I was going to leave the
       theatre in order to take the picture away with me," he
       said.
       To his surprise her colour rose, reluctantly and duskily.
       She looked down at the mother-of-pearl opera-glass
       in her smoothly gloved hands, and said, after a pause:
       "What do you do while May is away?"
       "I stick to my work," he answered, faintly annoyed
       by the question.
       In obedience to a long-established habit, the Wellands
       had left the previous week for St. Augustine,
       where, out of regard for the supposed susceptibility of
       Mr. Welland's bronchial tubes, they always spent the
       latter part of the winter. Mr. Welland was a mild and
       silent man, with no opinions but with many habits.
       With these habits none might interfere; and one of
       them demanded that his wife and daughter should always
       go with him on his annual journey to the south.
       To preserve an unbroken domesticity was essential to
       his peace of mind; he would not have known where his
       hair-brushes were, or how to provide stamps for his
       letters, if Mrs. Welland had not been there to tell him.
       As all the members of the family adored each other,
       and as Mr. Welland was the central object of their
       idolatry, it never occurred to his wife and May to let
       him go to St. Augustine alone; and his sons, who were
       both in the law, and could not leave New York during
       the winter, always joined him for Easter and travelled
       back with him.
       It was impossible for Archer to discuss the necessity
       of May's accompanying her father. The reputation of
       the Mingotts' family physician was largely based on the
       attack of pneumonia which Mr. Welland had never
       had; and his insistence on St. Augustine was therefore
       inflexible. Originally, it had been intended that May's
       engagement should not be announced till her return
       from Florida, and the fact that it had been made known
       sooner could not be expected to alter Mr. Welland's
       plans. Archer would have liked to join the travellers
       and have a few weeks of sunshine and boating with his
       betrothed; but he too was bound by custom and
       conventions. Little arduous as his professional duties were,
       he would have been convicted of frivolity by the whole
       Mingott clan if he had suggested asking for a holiday
       in mid-winter; and he accepted May's departure with
       the resignation which he perceived would have to be
       one of the principal constituents of married life.
       He was conscious that Madame Olenska was looking
       at him under lowered lids. "I have done what you
       wished--what you advised," she said abruptly.
       "Ah--I'm glad," he returned, embarrassed by her
       broaching the subject at such a moment.
       "I understand--that you were right," she went on a
       little breathlessly; "but sometimes life is difficult . . .
       perplexing. . ."
       "I know."
       "And I wanted to tell you that I DO feel you were
       right; and that I'm grateful to you," she ended, lifting
       her opera-glass quickly to her eyes as the door of the
       box opened and Beaufort's resonant voice broke in on
       them.
       Archer stood up, and left the box and the theatre.
       Only the day before he had received a letter from
       May Welland in which, with characteristic candour,
       she had asked him to "be kind to Ellen" in their
       absence. "She likes you and admires you so much--and
       you know, though she doesn't show it, she's still very
       lonely and unhappy. I don't think Granny understands
       her, or uncle Lovell Mingott either; they really think
       she's much worldlier and fonder of society than she is.
       And I can quite see that New York must seem dull to
       her, though the family won't admit it. I think she's
       been used to lots of things we haven't got; wonderful
       music, and picture shows, and celebrities--artists and
       authors and all the clever people you admire. Granny
       can't understand her wanting anything but lots of dinners
       and clothes--but I can see that you're almost the
       only person in New York who can talk to her about
       what she really cares for."
       His wise May--how he had loved her for that letter!
       But he had not meant to act on it; he was too busy, to
       begin with, and he did not care, as an engaged man, to
       play too conspicuously the part of Madame Olenska's
       champion. He had an idea that she knew how to take
       care of herself a good deal better than the ingenuous
       May imagined. She had Beaufort at her feet, Mr. van
       der Luyden hovering above her like a protecting deity,
       and any number of candidates (Lawrence Lefferts among
       them) waiting their opportunity in the middle distance.
       Yet he never saw her, or exchanged a word with her,
       without feeling that, after all, May's ingenuousness
       almost amounted to a gift of divination. Ellen Olenska
       was lonely and she was unhappy. _