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Old Wives’ Tale, The
BOOK IV WHAT LIFE IS - CHAPTER II THE MEETING - PART III
Arnold Bennett
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       _ The next morning, after a night varied by periods of wakefulness
       not unpleasant, Sophia arose and, taking due precautions against
       cold, went to the window. It was Saturday; she had left Paris on
       the Thursday. She looked forth upon the Square, holding aside the
       blind. She had expected, of course, to find that the Square had
       shrunk in size; but nevertheless she was startled to see how small
       it was. It seemed to her scarcely bigger than a courtyard. She
       could remember a winter morning when from the window she had
       watched the Square under virgin snow in the lamplight, and the
       Square had been vast, and the first wayfarer, crossing it
       diagonally and leaving behind him the irregular impress of his
       feet, had appeared to travel for hours over an interminable white
       waste before vanishing past Holl's shop in the direction of the
       Town Hall. She chiefly recalled the Square under snow; cold
       mornings, and the coldness of the oil-cloth at the window, and the
       draught of cold air through the ill-fitting sash (it was put right
       now)! These visions of herself seemed beautiful to her; her
       childish existence seemed beautiful; the storms and tempests of
       her girlhood seemed beautiful; even the great sterile expanse of
       tedium when, after giving up a scholastic career, she had served
       for two years in the shop--even this had a strange charm in her
       memory.
       And she thought that not for millions of pounds would she live her
       life over again.
       In its contents the Square had not surprisingly changed during the
       immense, the terrifying interval that separated her from her
       virginity. On the east side, several shops had been thrown into
       one, and forced into a semblance of eternal unity by means of a
       coat of stucco. And there was a fountain at the north end which
       was new to her. No other constructional change! But the moral
       change, the sad declension from the ancient proud spirit of the
       Square--this was painfully depressing. Several establishments
       lacked tenants, had obviously lacked tenants for a long time; 'To
       let' notices hung in their stained and dirty upper windows, and
       clung insecurely to their closed shutters. And on the sign-boards
       of these establishments were names that Sophia did not know. The
       character of most of the shops seemed to have worsened; they had
       become pettifogging little holes, unkempt, shabby, poor; they had
       no brightness, no feeling of vitality. And the floor of the Square
       was littered with nondescript refuse. The whole scene, paltry,
       confined, and dull, reached for her the extreme of provinciality.
       It was what the French called, with a pregnant intonation, la
       province. This--being said, there was nothing else to say.
       Bursley, of course, was in the provinces; Bursley must, in the
       nature of things, be typically provincial. But in her mind it had
       always been differentiated from the common province; it had always
       had an air, a distinction, and especially St. Luke's Square! That
       illusion was now gone. Still, the alteration was not wholly in
       herself; it was not wholly subjective. The Square really had
       changed for the worse; it might not be smaller, but it had
       deteriorated. As a centre of commerce it had assuredly approached
       very near to death. On a Saturday morning thirty years ago it
       would have been covered with linen-roofed stalls, and chattering
       country-folk, and the stir of bargains. Now, Saturday morning was
       like any other morning in the Square, and the glass-roof of St.
       Luke's market in Wedgwood Street, which she could see from her
       window, echoed to the sounds of noisy commerce. In that instance
       business had simply moved a few yards to the east; but Sophia
       knew, from hints in Constance's letters and in her talk, that
       business in general had moved more than a few yards, it had moved
       a couple of miles--to arrogant and pushing Hanbridge, with its
       electric light and its theatres and its big, advertising shops.
       The heaven of thick smoke over the Square, the black deposit on
       painted woodwork, the intermittent hooting of steam syrens, showed
       that the wholesale trade of Bursley still flourished. But Sophia
       had no memories of the wholesale trade of Bursley; it meant
       nothing to the youth of her heart; she was attached by intimate
       links to the retail traffic of Bursley, and as a mart old Bursley
       was done for.
       She thought: "It would kill me if I had to live here. It's
       deadening. It weighs on you. And the dirt, and the horrible
       ugliness! And the--way they talk, and the way they think! I felt
       it first at Knype station. The Square is rather picturesque, but
       it's such a poor, poor little thing! Fancy having to look at it
       every morning of one's life! No!" She almost shuddered.
       For the time being she had no home. To Constance she was 'paying a
       visit.'
       Constance did not appear to realize the awful conditions of dirt,
       decay, and provinciality in which she was living. Even Constance's
       house was extremely inconvenient, dark, and no doubt unhealthy.
       Cellar-kitchen, no hall, abominable stairs, and as to hygiene,
       simply mediaeval. She could not understand why Constance had
       remained in the house. Constance had plenty of money and might
       live where she liked, and in a good modern house. Yet she stayed
       in the Square. "I daresay she's got used to it," Sophia thought
       leniently. "I daresay I should be just the same in her place." But
       she did not really think so, and she could not understand
       Constance's state of mind.
       Certainly she could not claim to have 'added up' Constance yet.
       She considered that her sister was in some respects utterly
       provincial--what they used to call in the Five Towns a 'body.'
       Somewhat too diffident, not assertive enough, not erect enough;
       with curious provincial pronunciations, accents, gestures,
       mannerisms, and inarticulate ejaculations; with a curious
       narrowness of outlook! But at the same time Constance was very
       shrewd, and she was often proving by some bit of a remark that she
       knew what was what, despite her provinciality. In judgments upon
       human nature they undoubtedly thought alike, and there was a
       strong natural general sympathy between them. And at the bottom of
       Constance was something fine. At intervals Sophia discovered
       herself secretly patronizing Constance, but reflection would
       always cause her to cease from patronage and to examine her own
       defences. Constance, besides being the essence of kindness, was no
       fool. Constance could see through a pretence, an absurdity, as
       quickly as any one. Constance did honestly appear to Sophia to be
       superior to any Frenchwoman that she had ever encountered. She saw
       supreme in Constance that quality which she had recognized in the
       porters at Newhaven on landing--the quality of an honest and naive
       goodwill, of powerful simplicity. That quality presented itself to
       her as the greatest in the world, and it seemed to be in the very
       air of England. She could even detect it in Mr. Critchlow, whom,
       for the rest, she liked, admiring the brutal force of his
       character. She pardoned his brutality to his wife. She found it
       proper. "After all," she said, "supposing he hadn't married her,
       what would she have been? Nothing but a slave! She's infinitely
       better off as his wife. In fact she's lucky. And it would be
       absurd for him to treat her otherwise than he does treat her."
       (Sophia did not divine that her masterful Critchlow had once
       wanted Maria as one might want a star.)
       But to be always with such people! To be always with Constance! To
       be always in the Bursley atmosphere, physical and mental!
       She pictured Paris as it would be on that very morning--bright,
       clean, glittering; the neatness of the Rue Lord Byron, and the
       magnificent slanting splendour of the Champs Elysees. Paris had
       always seemed beautiful to her; but the life of Paris had not
       seemed beautiful to her. Yet now it did seem beautiful. She could
       delve down into the earlier years of her ownership of the Pension,
       and see a regular, placid beauty in her daily life there. Her life
       there, even so late as a fortnight ago, seemed beautiful; sad, but
       beautiful. It had passed into history. She sighed when she thought
       of the innumerable interviews with Mardon, the endless formalities
       required by the English and the French law and by the
       particularity of the Syndicate. She had been through all that. She
       had actually been through it and it was over. She had bought the
       Pension for a song and sold it for great riches. She had developed
       from a nobody into the desired of Syndicates. And after long,
       long, monotonous, strenuous years of possession the day had come,
       the emotional moment had come, when she had yielded up the keys of
       ownership to Mr. Mardon and a man from the Hotel Moscow, and had
       paid her servants for the last time and signed the last receipted
       bill. The men had been very gallant, and had requested her to stay
       in the Pension as their guest until she was ready to leave Paris.
       But she had declined that. She could not have borne to remain in
       the Pension under the reign of another. She had left at once and
       gone to a hotel with her few goods while finally disposing of
       certain financial questions. And one evening Jacqueline had come
       to see her, and had wept.
       Her exit from the Pension Frensham struck her now as poignantly
       pathetic, in its quickness and its absence of ceremonial. Ten
       steps, and her career was finished, closed. Astonishing with what
       liquid tenderness she turned and looked back on that hard,
       fighting, exhausting life in Paris! For, even if she had
       unconsciously liked it, she had never enjoyed it. She had always
       compared France disadvantageously with England, always resented
       the French temperament in business, always been convinced that
       'you never knew where you were' with French tradespeople. And now
       they flitted before her endowed with a wondrous charm; so polite
       in their lying, so eager to spare your feelings and to reassure
       you, so neat and prim. And the French shops, so exquisitely
       arranged! Even a butcher's shop in Paris was a pleasure to the
       eye, whereas the butcher's shop in Wedgwood Street, which she
       remembered of old, and which she had glimpsed from the cab--what a
       bloody shambles! She longed for Paris again. She longed to stretch
       her lungs in Paris. These people in Bursley did not suspect what
       Paris was. They did not appreciate and they never would appreciate
       the marvels that she had accomplished in a theatre of marvels.
       They probably never realized that the whole of the rest of the
       world was not more or less like Bursley. They had no curiosity.
       Even Constance was a thousand times more interested in relating
       trifles of Bursley gossip than in listening to details of life in
       Paris. Occasionally she had expressed a mild, vapid surprise at
       things told to her by Sophia; but she was not really impressed,
       because her curiosity did not extend beyond Bursley. She, like the
       rest, had the formidable, thrice-callous egotism of the provinces.
       And if Sophia had informed her that the heads of Parisians grew
       out of their navels she would have murmured: "Well, well! Bless
       us! I never heard of such things! Mrs. Brindley's second boy has
       got his head quite crooked, poor little fellow!"
       Why should Sophia feel sorrowful? She did not know. She was free;
       free to go where she liked and do what she liked, She had no
       responsibilities, no cares. The thought of her husband had long
       ago ceased to rouse in her any feeling of any kind. She was rich.
       Mr. Critchlow had accumulated for her about as much money as she
       had herself acquired. Never could she spend her income! She did
       not know how to spend it. She lacked nothing that was procurable.
       She had no desires except the direct desire for happiness. If
       thirty thousand pounds or so could have bought a son like Cyril,
       she would have bought one for herself. She bitterly regretted that
       she had no child. In this, she envied Constance. A child seemed to
       be the one commodity worth having. She was too free, too exempt
       from responsibilities. In spite of Constance she was alone in the
       world. The strangeness of the hazards of life overwhelmed her.
       Here she was at fifty, alone.
       But the idea of leaving Constance, having once rejoined her, did
       not please Sophia. It disquieted her. She could not see herself
       living away from Constance. She was alone--but Constance was
       there.
       She was downstairs first, and she had a little conversation with
       Amy. And she stood on the step of the front-door while Fossette
       made a preliminary inspection of Spot's gutter. She found the air
       nipping.
       Constance, when she descended, saw stretching across one side of
       the breakfast-table an umbrella, Sophia's present to her from
       Paris. It was an umbrella such that a better could not be bought.
       It would have impressed even Aunt Harriet. The handle was of gold,
       set with a circlet of opalines. The tips of the ribs were also of
       gold. It was this detail which staggered Constance. Frankly, this
       development of luxury had been unknown and unsuspected in the
       Square. That the tips of the ribs should match the handle ... that
       did truly beat everything! Sophia said calmly that the device was
       quite common. But she did not conceal that the umbrella was
       strictly of the highest class and that it might be shown to queens
       without shame. She intimated that the frame (a 'Fox's Paragon'),
       handle, and tips, would outlast many silks. Constance was childish
       with pleasure.
       They decided to go out marketing together. The unspoken thought in
       their minds was that as Sophia would have to be introduced to the
       town sooner or later, it might as well be sooner. Constance looked
       at the sky. "It can't possibly rain," she said. "I shall take my
       umbrella." _
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Preface
Book 1. Mrs. Baines - Chapter 1. The Square - Part 1
Book 1. Mrs. Baines - Chapter 1. The Square - Part 2
Book 1. Mrs. Baines - Chapter 1. The Square - Part 3
Book 1. Mrs. Baines - Chapter 2. The Tooth - Part 1
Book 1. Mrs. Baines - Chapter 2. The Tooth - Part 2
Book 1. Mrs. Baines - Chapter 2. The Tooth - Part 3
Book 1. Mrs. Baines - Chapter 3. A Battle - Part 1
Book 1. Mrs. Baines - Chapter 3. A Battle - Part 2
Book 1. Mrs. Baines - Chapter 3. A Battle - Part 3
Book 1. Mrs. Baines - Chapter 3. A Battle - Part 4
Book 1. Mrs. Baines - Chapter 3. A Battle - Part 5
BOOK I MRS. BAINES - CHAPTER IV - ELEPHANT - PART I
BOOK I MRS. BAINES - CHAPTER IV - ELEPHANT - PART II
BOOK I MRS. BAINES - CHAPTER IV - ELEPHANT - PART III
BOOK I MRS. BAINES - CHAPTER IV - ELEPHANT - PART IV
BOOK I MRS. BAINES - CHAPTER V - THE TRAVELLER - PART I
BOOK I MRS. BAINES - CHAPTER V - THE TRAVELLER - PART II
BOOK I MRS. BAINES - CHAPTER V - THE TRAVELLER - PART III
BOOK I MRS. BAINES - CHAPTER V - THE TRAVELLER - PART IV
BOOK I MRS. BAINES - CHAPTER VI - ESCAPADE - PART I
BOOK I MRS. BAINES - CHAPTER VI - ESCAPADE - PART II
BOOK I MRS. BAINES - CHAPTER VI - ESCAPADE - PART III
BOOK I MRS. BAINES - CHAPTER VI - ESCAPADE - PART IV
BOOK I MRS. BAINES - CHAPTER VII - A DEFEAT - PART I
BOOK I MRS. BAINES - CHAPTER VII - A DEFEAT - PART II
BOOK I MRS. BAINES - CHAPTER VII - A DEFEAT - PART III
BOOK II CONSTANCE - CHAPTER I - REVOLUTION - PART I
BOOK II CONSTANCE - CHAPTER I - REVOLUTION - PART II
BOOK II CONSTANCE - CHAPTER I - REVOLUTION - PART III
BOOK II CONSTANCE - CHAPTER I - REVOLUTION - PART IV
BOOK II CONSTANCE - CHAPTER II - CHRISTMAS AND THE FUTURE - PART I
BOOK II CONSTANCE - CHAPTER II - CHRISTMAS AND THE FUTURE - PART II
BOOK II CONSTANCE - CHAPTER II - CHRISTMAS AND THE FUTURE - PART III
BOOK II CONSTANCE - CHAPTER II - CHRISTMAS AND THE FUTURE - PART IV
BOOK II CONSTANCE - CHAPTER III - CYRIL - PART I
BOOK II CONSTANCE - CHAPTER III - CYRIL - PART II
BOOK II CONSTANCE - CHAPTER IV - CRIME - PART I
BOOK II CONSTANCE - CHAPTER IV - CRIME - PART II
BOOK II CONSTANCE - CHAPTER IV - CRIME - PART III
BOOK II CONSTANCE - CHAPTER V - ANOTHER CRIME - PART I
BOOK II CONSTANCE - CHAPTER V - ANOTHER CRIME - PART II
BOOK II CONSTANCE - CHAPTER V - ANOTHER CRIME - PART III
BOOK II CONSTANCE - CHAPTER V - ANOTHER CRIME - PART IV
BOOK II CONSTANCE - CHAPTER V - ANOTHER CRIME - PART V
BOOK II CONSTANCE - CHAPTER VI - THE WIDOW - PART I
BOOK II CONSTANCE - CHAPTER VI - THE WIDOW - PART II
BOOK II CONSTANCE - CHAPTER VI - THE WIDOW - PART III
BOOK II CONSTANCE - CHAPTER VII - BRICKS AND MORTAR - PART I
BOOK II CONSTANCE - CHAPTER VII - BRICKS AND MORTAR - PART II
BOOK II CONSTANCE - CHAPTER VII - BRICKS AND MORTAR - PART III
BOOK II CONSTANCE - CHAPTER VIII - THE PROUDEST MOTHER - PART I
BOOK II CONSTANCE - CHAPTER VIII - THE PROUDEST MOTHER - PART II
BOOK II CONSTANCE - CHAPTER VIII - THE PROUDEST MOTHER - PART III
BOOK III SOPHIA - CHAPTER I - THE ELOPEMENT - PART I
BOOK III SOPHIA - CHAPTER I - THE ELOPEMENT - PART II
BOOK III SOPHIA - CHAPTER II - SUPPER - PART I
BOOK III SOPHIA - CHAPTER II - SUPPER - PART II
BOOK III SOPHIA - CHAPTER III - AN AMBITION SATISFIED - PART I
BOOK III SOPHIA - CHAPTER III - AN AMBITION SATISFIED - PART II
BOOK III SOPHIA - CHAPTER III - AN AMBITION SATISFIED - PART III
BOOK III SOPHIA - CHAPTER III - AN AMBITION SATISFIED - PART IV
BOOK III SOPHIA - CHAPTER IV - A CRISIS FOR GERALD - PART I
BOOK III SOPHIA - CHAPTER IV - A CRISIS FOR GERALD - PART II
BOOK III SOPHIA - CHAPTER IV - A CRISIS FOR GERALD - PART III
BOOK III SOPHIA - CHAPTER IV - A CRISIS FOR GERALD - PART IV
BOOK III SOPHIA - CHAPTER IV - A CRISIS FOR GERALD - PART V
BOOK III SOPHIA - CHAPTER V - FEVER - PART I
BOOK III SOPHIA - CHAPTER V - FEVER - PART II
BOOK III SOPHIA - CHAPTER V - FEVER - PART III
BOOK III SOPHIA - CHAPTER V - FEVER - PART IV
BOOK III SOPHIA - CHAPTER V - FEVER - PART V
BOOK III SOPHIA - CHAPTER VI - THE SIEGE - PART I
BOOK III SOPHIA - CHAPTER VI - THE SIEGE - PART II
BOOK III SOPHIA - CHAPTER VI - THE SIEGE - PART III
BOOK III SOPHIA - CHAPTER VI - THE SIEGE - PART IV
BOOK III SOPHIA - CHAPTER VI - THE SIEGE - PART V
BOOK III SOPHIA - CHAPTER VII - SUCCESS - PART I
BOOK III SOPHIA - CHAPTER VII - SUCCESS - PART II
BOOK III SOPHIA - CHAPTER VII - SUCCESS - PART III
BOOK IV WHAT LIFE IS - CHAPTER I - FRENSHAM'S - PART I
BOOK IV WHAT LIFE IS - CHAPTER I - FRENSHAM'S - PART II
BOOK IV WHAT LIFE IS - CHAPTER I - FRENSHAM'S - PART III
BOOK IV WHAT LIFE IS - CHAPTER I - FRENSHAM'S - PART IV
BOOK IV WHAT LIFE IS - CHAPTER I - FRENSHAM'S - PART V
BOOK IV WHAT LIFE IS - CHAPTER II THE MEETING - PART I
BOOK IV WHAT LIFE IS - CHAPTER II THE MEETING - PART II
BOOK IV WHAT LIFE IS - CHAPTER II THE MEETING - PART III
BOOK IV WHAT LIFE IS - CHAPTER III TOWARDS HOTEL LIFE - PART I
BOOK IV WHAT LIFE IS - CHAPTER III TOWARDS HOTEL LIFE - PART II
BOOK IV WHAT LIFE IS - CHAPTER III TOWARDS HOTEL LIFE - PART III
BOOK IV WHAT LIFE IS - CHAPTER III TOWARDS HOTEL LIFE - PART IV
BOOK IV WHAT LIFE IS - CHAPTER III TOWARDS HOTEL LIFE - PART V
BOOK IV WHAT LIFE IS - CHAPTER III TOWARDS HOTEL LIFE - PART VI
BOOK IV WHAT LIFE IS - CHAPTER IV END OF SOPHIA - PART I
BOOK IV WHAT LIFE IS - CHAPTER IV END OF SOPHIA - PART II
BOOK IV WHAT LIFE IS - CHAPTER IV END OF SOPHIA - PART III
BOOK IV WHAT LIFE IS - CHAPTER IV END OF SOPHIA - PART IV
BOOK IV WHAT LIFE IS - CHAPTER V - END OF CONSTANCE - PART I
BOOK IV WHAT LIFE IS - CHAPTER V - END OF CONSTANCE - PART II
BOOK IV WHAT LIFE IS - CHAPTER V - END OF CONSTANCE - PART III
BOOK IV WHAT LIFE IS - CHAPTER V - END OF CONSTANCE - PART IV
BOOK IV WHAT LIFE IS - CHAPTER V - END OF CONSTANCE - PART V