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Man Who Laughs, The
Part 2: Book 6. Ursus Under Different Aspects   Part 2: Book 6. Ursus Under Different Aspects - Chapter 1. What The Misanthrope Said
Victor Hugo
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       _ PART II: BOOK THE SIXTH. URSUS UNDER DIFFERENT ASPECTS
       CHAPTER I. WHAT THE MISANTHROPE SAID
       After Ursus had seen Gwynplaine thrust within the gates of Southwark Jail, he remained, haggard, in the corner from which he was watching. For a long time his ears were haunted by the grinding of the bolts and bars, which was like a howl of joy that one wretch more should be enclosed within them.
       He waited. What for? He watched. What for? Such inexorable doors, once shut, do not re-open so soon. They are tongue-tied by their stagnation in darkness, and move with difficulty, especially when they have to give up a prisoner. Entrance is permitted. Exit is quite a different matter. Ursus knew this. But waiting is a thing which we have not the power to give up at our own will. We wait in our own despite. What we do disengages an acquired force, which maintains its action when its object has ceased, which keeps possession of us and holds us, and obliges us for some time longer to continue that which has already lost its motive. Hence the useless watch, the inert position that we have all held at times, the loss of time which every thoughtful man gives mechanically to that which has disappeared. None escapes this law. We become stubborn in a sort of vague fury. We know not why we are in the place, but we remain there. That which we have begun actively we continue passively, with an exhausting tenacity from which we emerge overwhelmed. Ursus, though differing from other men, was, as any other might have been, nailed to his post by that species of conscious reverie into which we are plunged by events all important to us, and in which we are impotent. He scrutinized by turns those two black walls, now the high one, then the low; sometimes the door near which the ladder to the gibbet stood, then that surmounted by a death's head. It was as if he were caught in a vice, composed of a prison and a cemetery. This shunned and unpopular street was so deserted that he was unobserved.
       At length he left the arch under which he had taken shelter, a kind of chance sentry-box, in which he had acted the watchman, and departed with slow steps. The day was declining, for his guard had been long. From time to time he turned his head and looked at the fearful wicket through which Gwynplaine had disappeared. His eyes were glassy and dull. He reached the end of the alley, entered another, then another, retracing almost unconsciously the road which he had taken some hours before. At intervals he turned, as if he could still see the door of the prison, though he was no longer in the street in which the jail was situated. Step by step he was approaching Tarrinzeau Field. The lanes in the neighbourhood of the fair-ground were deserted pathways between enclosed gardens. He walked along, his head bent down, by the hedges and ditches. All at once he halted, and drawing himself up, exclaimed, "So much the better!"
       At the same time he struck his fist twice on his head and twice on his thigh, thus proving himself to be a sensible fellow, who saw things in their right light; and then he began to growl inwardly, yet now and then raising his voice.
       "It is all right! Oh, the scoundrel! the thief! the vagabond! the worthless fellow! the seditious scamp! It is his speeches about the government that have sent him there. He is a rebel. I was harbouring a rebel. I am free of him, and lucky for me; he was compromising us. Thrust into prison! Oh, so much the better! What excellent laws! Ungrateful boy! I who brought him up! To give oneself so much trouble for this! Why should he want to speak and to reason? He mixed himself up in politics. The ass! As he handled pennies he babbled about the taxes, about the poor, about the people, about what was no business of his. He permitted himself to make reflections on pennies. He commented wickedly and maliciously on the copper money of the kingdom. He insulted the farthings of her Majesty. A farthing! Why, 'tis the same as the queen. A sacred effigy! Devil take it! a sacred effigy! Have we a queen--yes or no? Then respect her verdigris! Everything depends on the government; one ought to know that. I have experience, I have. I know something. They may say to me, 'But you give up politics, then?' Politics, my friends! I care as much for them as for the rough hide of an ass. I received, one day, a blow from a baronet's cane. I said to myself, That is enough: I understand politics. The people have but a farthing, they give it; the queen takes it, the people thank her. Nothing can be more natural. It is for the peers to arrange the rest; their lordships, the lords spiritual and temporal. Oh! so Gwynplaine is locked up! So he is in prison. That is just as it should be. It is equitable, excellent, well-merited, and legitimate. It is his own fault. To criticize is forbidden. Are you a lord, you idiot? The constable has seized him, the justice of the quorum has carried him off, the sheriff has him in custody. At this moment he is probably being examined by a serjeant of the coif. They pluck out your crimes, those clever fellows! Imprisoned, my wag! So much the worse for him, so much the better for me! Faith, I am satisfied. I own frankly that fortune favours me. Of what folly was I guilty when I picked up that little boy and girl! We were so quiet before, Homo and I! What had they to do in my caravan, the little blackguards? Didn't I brood over them when they were young! Didn't I draw them along with my harness! Pretty foundlings, indeed; he as ugly as sin, and she blind of both eyes! Where was the use of depriving myself of everything for their sakes? The beggars grow up, forsooth, and make love to each other. The flirtations of the deformed! It was to that we had come. The toad and the mole; quite an idyl! That was what went on in my household. All which was sure to end by going before the justice. The toad talked politics! But now I am free of him. When the wapentake came I was at first a fool; one always doubts one's own good luck. I believed that I did not see what I did see; that it was impossible, that it was a nightmare, that a day-dream was playing me a trick. But no! Nothing could be truer. It is all clear. Gwynplaine is really in prison. It is a stroke of Providence. Praise be to it! He was the monster who, with the row he made, drew attention to my establishment and denounced my poor wolf. Be off, Gwynplaine; and, see, I am rid of both! Two birds killed with one stone. Because Dea will die, now that she can no longer see Gwynplaine. For she sees him, the idiot! She will have no object in life. She will say, 'What am I to do in the world?' Good-bye! To the devil with both of them. I always hated the creatures! Die, Dea! Oh, I am quite comfortable!" _
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Preliminary Chapters
Part 1: Book 1. Night Not So Black As Man
   Part 1: Book 1. Night Not So Black As Man - Chapter 1. Portland bill.
   Part 1: Book 1. Night Not So Black As Man - Chapter 2. Left Alone
   Part 1: Book 1. Night Not So Black As Man - Chapter 3. Alone
   Part 1: Book 1. Night Not So Black As Man - Chapter 4. Questions
   Part 1: Book 1. Night Not So Black As Man - Chapter 5. The Tree Of Human Invention
   Part 1: Book 1. Night Not So Black As Man - Chapter 6. Struggle Between Death And Life
   Part 1: Book 1. Night Not So Black As Man - Chapter 7. The North Point Of Portland
Part 1: Book 2. The Hooker At Sea
   Part 1: Book 2. The Hooker At Sea - Chapter 1. Superhuman Laws
   Part 1: Book 2. The Hooker At Sea - Chapter 2. Our First Rough Sketches Filled In
   Part 1: Book 2. The Hooker At Sea - Chapter 3. Troubled Men On The Troubled Sea
   Part 1: Book 2. The Hooker At Sea - Chapter 4. A Cloud Different From The Others...
   Part 1: Book 2. The Hooker At Sea - Chapter 5. Hardquanonne
   Part 1: Book 2. The Hooker At Sea - Chapter 6. They Think That Help Is At Hand
   Part 1: Book 2. The Hooker At Sea - Chapter 7. Superhuman Horrors
   Part 1: Book 2. The Hooker At Sea - Chapter 8. Nix Et Nox
   Part 1: Book 2. The Hooker At Sea - Chapter 9. The Charge Confided To A Raging Sea
   Part 1: Book 2. The Hooker At Sea - Chapter 10. The Colossal Savage, The Storm
   Part 1: Book 2. The Hooker At Sea - Chapter 11. The Caskets
   Part 1: Book 2. The Hooker At Sea - Chapter 12. Face To Face With The Rock
   Part 1: Book 2. The Hooker At Sea - Chapter 13. Face To Face With Night
   Part 1: Book 2. The Hooker At Sea - Chapter 14. Ortach
   Part 1: Book 2. The Hooker At Sea - Chapter 15. Portentosum Mare
   Part 1: Book 2. The Hooker At Sea - Chapter 16. The Problem Suddenly Works In Silence
   Part 1: Book 2. The Hooker At Sea - Chapter 17. The Last Resource
   Part 1: Book 2. The Hooker At Sea - Chapter 18. The Highest Resource
Part 1. Book 3. The Child In The Shadow
   Part 1. Book 3. The Child In The Shadow - Chapter 1. Chesil
   Part 1. Book 3. The Child In The Shadow - Chapter 2. The Effect Of Snow
   Part 1. Book 3. The Child In The Shadow - Chapter 3. A Burden Makes A Rough Road Rougher
   Part 1. Book 3. The Child In The Shadow - Chapter 4. Another Form Of Desert
   Part 1. Book 3. The Child In The Shadow - Chapter 5. Misanthropy Plays Its Pranks
   Part 1. Book 3. The Child In The Shadow - Chapter 6. The Awaking
Part 2: Book 1. The Everlasting Presence Of The Past...
   Part 2: Book 1. The Everlasting Presence Of The Past... - Chapter 1. Lord Clancharlie
   Part 2: Book 1. The Everlasting Presence Of The Past... - Chapter 2. Lord David Dirry-Moir
   Part 2: Book 1. The Everlasting Presence Of The Past... - Chapter 3. The Duchess Josiana
   Part 2: Book 1. The Everlasting Presence Of The Past... - Chapter 4. The Leader Of Fashion
   Part 2: Book 1. The Everlasting Presence Of The Past... - Chapter 5. Queen Anne
   Part 2: Book 1. The Everlasting Presence Of The Past... - Chapter 6. Barkilphedro
   Part 2: Book 1. The Everlasting Presence Of The Past... - Chapter 7. Barkilphedro Gnaws His Way
   Part 2: Book 1. The Everlasting Presence Of The Past... - Chapter 8. Inferi
   Part 2: Book 1. The Everlasting Presence Of The Past... - Chapter 9. Hate Is As Strong As Love
   Part 2: Book 1. The Everlasting Presence Of The Past... - Chapter 10. The Flame...
   Part 2: Book 1. The Everlasting Presence Of The Past... - Chapter 11. Barkilphedro In Ambuscade
   Part 2: Book 1. The Everlasting Presence Of The Past... - Chapter 12. Scotland, Ireland, And England
Part 2: Book 2. Gwynplaine And Dea
   Part 2: Book 2. Gwynplaine And Dea - Chapter 1. Wherein We See The Face Of Him...
   Part 2: Book 2. Gwynplaine And Dea - Chapter 2. Dea
   Part 2: Book 2. Gwynplaine And Dea - Chapter 3. "Oculos Non Habet, Et Videt."
   Part 2: Book 2. Gwynplaine And Dea - Chapter 4. Well-Matched Lovers
   Part 2: Book 2. Gwynplaine And Dea - Chapter 5. The Blue Sky Through The Black Cloud
   Part 2: Book 2. Gwynplaine And Dea - Chapter 6. Ursus As Tutor, And Ursus As Guardian
   Part 2: Book 2. Gwynplaine And Dea - Chapter 7. Blindness Gives Lessons In Clairvoyance
   Part 2: Book 2. Gwynplaine And Dea - Chapter 8. Not Only Happiness, But Prosperity
   Part 2: Book 2. Gwynplaine And Dea - Chapter 9. Absurdities Which Folks Without Taste Call Poetry
   Part 2: Book 2. Gwynplaine And Dea - Chapter 10. An Outsider's View Of Men And Things
   Part 2: Book 2. Gwynplaine And Dea - Chapter 11. Gwynplaine Thinks Justice, And Ursus Talks Truth
   Part 2: Book 2. Gwynplaine And Dea - Chapter 12. Ursus The Poet Drags On Ursus The Philosopher
Part 2: Book 3. The Beginning Of The Fissure
   Part 2: Book 3. The Beginning Of The Fissure - Chapter 1. The Tadcaster Inn
   Part 2: Book 3. The Beginning Of The Fissure - Chapter 2. Open-Air Eloquence
   Part 2: Book 3. The Beginning Of The Fissure - Chapter 3. Where The Passer-By Reappears
   Part 2: Book 3. The Beginning Of The Fissure - Chapter 4. Contraries Fraternize In Hate
   Part 2: Book 3. The Beginning Of The Fissure - Chapter 5. The Wapentake
   Part 2: Book 3. The Beginning Of The Fissure - Chapter 6. The Mouse Examined...
   Part 2: Book 3. The Beginning Of The Fissure - Chapter 7. Why Should A Gold Piece...?
   Part 2: Book 3. The Beginning Of The Fissure - Chapter 8. Symptoms Of Poisoning
   Part 2: Book 3. The Beginning Of The Fissure - Chapter 9. Abyssus Abyssum Vocat
Part 2: Book 4. The Cell Of Torture
   Part 2: Book 4. The Cell Of Torture - Chapter 1. The Temptation Of St. Gwynplaine
   Part 2: Book 4. The Cell Of Torture - Chapter 2. From Gay To Grave
   Part 2: Book 4. The Cell Of Torture - Chapter 3. Lex, Rex, Fex
   Part 2: Book 4. The Cell Of Torture - Chapter 4. Ursus Spies The Police
   Part 2: Book 4. The Cell Of Torture - Chapter 5. A Fearful Place
   Part 2: Book 4. The Cell Of Torture - Chapter 6. The Kind Of Magistracy Under The Wigs Of Former Days
   Part 2: Book 4. The Cell Of Torture - Chapter 7. Shuddering
   Part 2: Book 4. The Cell Of Torture - Chapter 8. Lamentation
Part 2: Book 5. The Sea And Fate...
   Part 2: Book 5. The Sea And Fate... - Chapter 1. The Durability Of Fragile Things
   Part 2: Book 5. The Sea And Fate... - Chapter 2. The Waif Knows Its Own Course
   Part 2: Book 5. The Sea And Fate... - Chapter 3. An Awakening
   Part 2: Book 5. The Sea And Fate... - Chapter 4. Fascination
   Part 2: Book 5. The Sea And Fate... - Chapter 5. We Think We Remember; We Forget
Part 2: Book 6. Ursus Under Different Aspects
   Part 2: Book 6. Ursus Under Different Aspects - Chapter 1. What The Misanthrope Said
   Part 2: Book 6. Ursus Under Different Aspects - Chapter 2. What He Did
   Part 2: Book 6. Ursus Under Different Aspects - Chapter 3. Complications
   Part 2: Book 6. Ursus Under Different Aspects - Chapter 4. Moenibus Surdis...
   Part 2: Book 6. Ursus Under Different Aspects - Chapter 5. State Policy...
Part 2: Book 7. The Titaness
   Part 2: Book 7. The Titaness - Chapter 1. The Awakening
   Part 2: Book 7. The Titaness - Chapter 2. The Resemblance Of A Palace To A Wood
   Part 2: Book 7. The Titaness - Chapter 3. Eve
   Part 2: Book 7. The Titaness - Chapter 4. Satan
   Part 2: Book 7. The Titaness - Chapter 5. They Recognize, But Do Not Know, Each Other
Part 2: Book 8. The Capitol And Things Around It
   Part 2: Book 8. The Capitol And Things Around It - Chapter 1. Analysis Of Majestic Matters
   Part 2: Book 8. The Capitol And Things Around It - Chapter 2. Impartiality
   Part 2: Book 8. The Capitol And Things Around It - Chapter 3. The Old Hall
   Part 2: Book 8. The Capitol And Things Around It - Chapter 4. The Old Chamber
   Part 2: Book 8. The Capitol And Things Around It - Chapter 5. Aristocratic Gossip
   Part 2: Book 8. The Capitol And Things Around It - Chapter 6. The High And The Low
   Part 2: Book 8. The Capitol And Things Around It - Chapter 7. Storms Of Men Are Worse Than Storms Of Oceans
   Part 2: Book 8. The Capitol And Things Around It - Chapter 8. He Would Be A Good Brother...
Part 2: Book 9. In Ruins
   Part 2: Book 9. In Ruins - Chapter 1. It Is Through Excess Of Greatness...
   Part 2: Book 9. In Ruins - Chapter 2. The Dregs
Conclusion. The Night And The Sea
   Conclusion. The Night And The Sea - Chapter 1. A Watch-Dog May Be A Guardian Angel
   Conclusion. The Night And The Sea - Chapter 2. Barkilphedro, Having Aimed At The Eagle, Brings Down The Dove
   Conclusion. The Night And The Sea - Chapter 3. Paradise Regained Below
   Conclusion. The Night And The Sea - Chapter 4. Nay; On High!