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Bulfinch’s Mythology
glossary   E
Thomas Bulfinch
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       Earth (Gaea); goddess of the
       Ebudians, the
       Echo, nymph of Diana, shunned by Narcissus, faded to nothing but a voice
       Ecklenlied, the
       Eddas, Norse mythological records,
       Ederyn, son of Nudd
       Egena, nymph of the Fountain
       Eisteddfod, session of Welsh bards and minstrels
       Electra, the lost one of the Pleiades, also, sister of Orestes
       Eleusian Mysteries, instituted by Ceres, and calculated to awaken feelings of piety and a cheerful hope of better life in the future
       Eleusis, Grecian city
       Elgin Marbles, Greek sculptures from the Parthenon of Athens, now in British Museum, London, placed there by Lord Elgin
       Eliaures, enchanter
       Elidure, a king of Britain
       Elis, ancient Greek city
       Elli, old age; the one successful wrestler against Thor
       Elphin, son of Gwyddiro
       Elves, spiritual beings, of many powers and dispositions--some evil, some good
       Elvidnir, the ball of Hela
       Elysian Fields, the land of the blest
       Elysian Plain, whither the favored of the gods were taken without death
       Elysium, a happy land, where there is neither snow, nor cold, nor ram. Hither favored heroes, like Menelaus, pass without dying, and live happy under the rule of Rhadamanthus. In the Latin poets Elysium is part of the lower world, and the residence of the shades of the blessed
       Embla, the first woman
       Enseladus, giant defeated by Jupiter
       Endymion, a beautiful youth beloved by Diana
       Enid, wife of Geraint
       Enna, vale of home of Proserpine
       Enoch, the patriarch
       Epidaurus, a town in Argolis, on the Saronic gulf, chief seat of the worship of Aeculapius, whose temple was situated near the town
       Epimetheus, son of Iapetus, husband of Pandora, with his brother Prometheus took part in creation of man
       Epirus, country to the west of Thessaly, lying along the Adriatic Sea
       Epopeus, a sailor
       Erato, one of the Muses
       Erbin of Cornwall, father of Geraint
       Erebus, son of Chaos, region of darkness, entrance to Hades
       Eridanus, river
       Erinys, one of the Furies
       Eriphyle, sister of Polynices, bribed to decide on war, in which her husband was slain
       Eris (Discordia), goddess of discord. At the wedding of Peleus and Thetis, Eris being uninvited threw into the gathering an apple "For the Fairest," which was claimed by Hera (Juno), Aphrodite (Venus) and Athena (Minerva) Paris, being called upon for judgment, awarded it to Aphrodite
       Erisichthon, an unbeliever, punished by famine
       Eros See Cupid
       Erytheia, island
       Eryx, a mount, haunt of Venus
       Esepus, river in Paphlagonia
       Estrildis, wife of Locrine, supplanting divorced Guendolen
       Eteocles, son of Oeipus and Jocasta
       Etruscans, ancient people of Italy,
       Etzel, king of the Huns
       Euboic Sea, where Hercules threw Lichas, who brought him the poisoned shirt of Nessus
       Eude, king of Aquitaine, ally of Charles Martel
       Eumaeus, swineherd of Aeeas
       Eumenides, also called Erinnyes, and by the Romans Furiae or Diraae, the Avenging Deities, See Furies
       Euphorbus, a Trojan, killed by Menelaus
       Euphros'yne, one of the Graces
       Europa, daughter of the Phoenician king Agenor, by Zeus the mother of Minos, Rhadamanthus, and Sarpedon
       Eurus, the East wind
       Euyalus, a gallant Trojan soldier, who with Nisus entered the Grecian camp, both being slain,
       Eurydice, wife of Orpheus, who, fleeing from an admirer, was killed by a snake and borne to Tartarus, where Orpheus sought her and was permitted to bring her to earth if he would not look back at her following him, but he did, and she returned to the Shades,
       Eurylochus, a companion of Ulysses,
       Eurynome, female Titan, wife of Ophlon
       Eurystheus, taskmaster of Hercules,
       Eurytion, a Centaur (See Hippodamia),
       Euterpe, Muse who presided over music,
       Evadne, wife of Capaneus, who flung herself upon his funeral pile and perished with him
       Evander, Arcadian chief, befriending Aeneas in Italy,
       Evnissyen, quarrelsome brother of Branwen,
       Excalibar, sword of King Arthur,
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Publishers' Preface
Author's Preface
stories of gods and heroes
   Chapter I. Introduction
   Chapter II. Prometheus and Pandora
   Chapter III. Apollo and Daphne--Pyramus and Thisbe Cephalus and Procris
   Chapter IV. Juno and Her Rivals, Io and Callisto--Diana and Actaeon--Latona and the Rustics
   Chapter V. Phaeton
   Chapter VI. Midas--Baucis and Philemon
   Chapter VII. Proserpine--Glaucus and Scylla
   Chapter VIII. Pygmalion--Dryope-Venus and Adonis--Apollo and Hyacinthus
   Chapter IX. Ceyx and Halcyone: Or, the Halcyon Birds
   Chapter X. Vertumnus and Pomona
   Chapter XI. Cupid and Psyche
   Chapter XII. Cadmus--The Myrmidons
   Chapter XIII. Nisus and Scylla--Echo and Narcissus--Clytie--Hero and Leander
   Chapter XIV. Minerva--Niobe
   Chapter XV. The Graeae or Gray-Maids--Perseus--Medusa--Atlas--Andromeda
   Chapter XVI. Monsters
   Chapter XVII. The Golden Fleece--Medea
   Chapter XVIII. Meleager and Atalanta
   Chapter XIX. Hercules--Hebe and Ganymede
   Chapter XX. Theseus--Daedalus--Castor and Pollux
   Chapter XXI. Bacchus--Ariadne
   Chapter XXII. The Rural Deities--Erisichthon--Rhoecus--The Water Deities--Camenae--Winds
   Chapter XXIII. Achelous and Hercules--Admetus and Alcestis--Antigone--Penelope
   Chapter XXIV. Orpheus and Eurydice--Aristaeus--Amphion--Linus--Thamyris--Marsyas--Melampus--Musaeus
   Chapter XXV. Arion--Ibycus--Simonides--Sappho
   Chapter XXVI. Endymion--Orion--Aurora and Tithonus--Acis and Galatea
   Chapter XXVII. The Trojan War
   Chapter XXVIII. The Fall of Troy--Return of the Greeks--Orestes and Electra
   Chapter XXIX. Adventures of Ulysses--The Lotus-Eaters--Cyclopes--Circe--Sirens--Scylla and Charybdis--Calypso
   Chapter XXX. The Phaeacians--Fate of the Suitors
   Chapter XXXI. Adventures of Aeneas--The Harpies--Dido--Palinurus
   Chapter XXXII. The Infernal Regions--The Sibyl
   Chapter XXXIII. Camilla--Evander--Nisus and Euryalus--Mezentius--Turnus
   Chapter XXXIV. Pythagoras--Egyptian Deities--Oracles
   Chapter XXXV. Origin of Mythology--Statues of Gods and Goddesses--Poets of Mythology
   Chapter XXXVI. Modern Monsters--The Phoenix--Basilisk--Unicorn--Salamander
   Chapter XXXVII. Eastern Mythology--Zoroaster--Hindu Mythology--Castes--Buddha--Grand Lama
   Chapter XXXVIII. Northern Mythology--Valhalla--The Valkyrior
   Chapter XXXIX. Thor's Visit to Jotunheim
   Chapter XL. The Death of Baldur--The Elves--Runic Letters--Iceland--Teutonic Mythology--Nibelungen Lied
   Chapter XLI. The Druids--Iona
king arthur and his knights
   Chapter I. Introduction
   Chapter II. The Mythical History of England
   Chapter III. Merlin
   Chapter IV. Arthur
   Chapter V. Arthur (Continued)
   Chapter VI. Sir Gawain
   Chapter VII. Caradoc Briefbras; or, Caradoc with the Shrunken Arm
   Chapter VIII. Launcelot of the Lake
   Chapter IX. The Adventure of the Cart
   Chapter X. The Lady of Shalott
   Chapter XI. Queen Guenever's Peril
   Chapter XII. Tristram and Isoude
   Chapter XIII. Tristram and Isoude (Continued)
   Chapter XIV. Sir Tristram's Battle with Sir Launcelot
   Chapter XV. The Round Table
   Chapter XVI. Sir Palamedes
   Chapter XVII. Sir Tristram
   Chapter XVIII. Perceval
   Chapter XIX. The Sangreal, or Holy Graal
   Chapter XX. The Sangreal (Continued)
   Chapter XXI. The Sangreal (Continued)
   Chapter XXII. Sir Agrivain's Treason
   Chapter XXIII. Morte d'Arthur
the mabinogeon
   Introductory Note
   Chapter I. The Britons
   Chapter II. The Lady of the Fountain
   Chapter III. The Lady of the Fountain (Continued)
   Chapter IV. The Lady of the Fountain (Continued)
   Chapter V. Geraint, the Son of Erbin
   Chapter VI. Geraint, the Son of Erbin (Continued)
   Chapter VII. Geraint, the Son of Erbin (Continued)
   Chapter VIII. Pwyll, Prince of Dyved
   Chapter IX. Branwen, the Daughter of Llyr
   Chapter X. Manawyddan
   Chapter XI. Kilwich and Olwen
   Chapter XII. Kilwich and Olwen (Continued)
   Chapter XIII. Taliesin
hero myths of the british race
   Beowulf
   Cuchulain, Champion of Ireland
   Hereward the Wake
   Robin Hood
legends of charlemagne
   Introduction
   The Peers, or Paladins
   The Tournament
   The Siege of Albracca
   Adventures of Rinaldo and Orlando
   The Invasion of France
   The Invasion of France (Continued)
   Bradamante and Rogero
   Astolpho and the Enchantress
   The Orc
   Astolpho's Adventures Continued, and Isabella's Begun
   Medoro
   Orlando Mad
   Zerbino and Isabella
   Astolpho in Abyssinia
   The War in Africa
   Rogero and Bradamante
   The Battle of Roncesvalles
   Rinaldo and Bayard
   Death of Rinaldo
   Huon of Bordeaux
   Huon of Bordeaux (Continued)
   Huon of Bordeaux (Continued)
   Ogier, the Dane
   Ogier, the Dane (Continued)
   Ogier, the Dane (Continued)
glossary
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