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Titan, The
chapter II - A Reconnoiter
Theodore Dreiser
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       _ The city of Chicago, with whose development the personality of
       Frank Algernon Cowperwood was soon to be definitely linked! To
       whom may the laurels as laureate of this Florence of the West yet
       fall? This singing flame of a city, this all America, this poet
       in chaps and buckskin, this rude, raw Titan, this Burns of a city!
       By its shimmering lake it lay, a king of shreds and patches, a
       maundering yokel with an epic in its mouth, a tramp, a hobo among
       cities, with the grip of Caesar in its mind, the dramatic force
       of Euripides in its soul. A very bard of a city this, singing of
       high deeds and high hopes, its heavy brogans buried deep in the
       mire of circumstance. Take Athens, oh, Greece! Italy, do you keep
       Rome! This was the Babylon, the Troy, the Nineveh of a younger
       day. Here came the gaping West and the hopeful East to see. Here
       hungry men, raw from the shops and fields, idyls and romances in
       their minds, builded them an empire crying glory in the mud.
       From New York, Vermont, New Hampshire, Maine had come a strange
       company, earnest, patient, determined, unschooled in even the
       primer of refinement, hungry for something the significance of
       which, when they had it, they could not even guess, anxious to be
       called great, determined so to be without ever knowing how. Here
       came the dreamy gentleman of the South, robbed of his patrimony;
       the hopeful student of Yale and Harvard and Princeton; the
       enfranchised miner of California and the Rockies, his bags of gold
       and silver in his hands. Here was already the bewildered foreigner,
       an alien speech confounding him--the Hun, the Pole, the Swede, the
       German, the Russian--seeking his homely colonies, fearing his
       neighbor of another race.
       Here was the negro, the prostitute, the blackleg, the gambler, the
       romantic adventurer par excellence. A city with but a handful of
       the native-born; a city packed to the doors with all the riffraff
       of a thousand towns. Flaring were the lights of the bagnio;
       tinkling the banjos, zithers, mandolins of the so-called gin-mill;
       all the dreams and the brutality of the day seemed gathered to
       rejoice (and rejoice they did) in this new-found wonder of a
       metropolitan life in the West.
       The first prominent Chicagoan whom Cowperwood sought out was the
       president of the Lake City National Bank, the largest financial
       organization in the city, with deposits of over fourteen million
       dollars. It was located in Dearborn Street, at Munroe, but a block
       or two from his hotel.
       "Find out who that man is," ordered Mr. Judah Addison, the president
       of the bank, on seeing him enter the president's private waiting-room.
       Mr. Addison's office was so arranged with glass windows that he
       could, by craning his neck, see all who entered his reception-room
       before they saw him, and he had been struck by Cowperwood's face
       and force. Long familiarity with the banking world and with great
       affairs generally had given a rich finish to the ease and force
       which the latter naturally possessed. He looked strangely replete
       for a man of thirty-six--suave, steady, incisive, with eyes as
       fine as those of a Newfoundland or a Collie and as innocent and
       winsome. They were wonderful eyes, soft and spring-like at times,
       glowing with a rich, human understanding which on the instant could
       harden and flash lightning. Deceptive eyes, unreadable, but
       alluring alike to men and to women in all walks and conditions of
       life.
       The secretary addressed came back with Cowperwood's letter of
       introduction, and immediately Cowperwood followed.
       Mr. Addison instinctively arose--a thing he did not always do.
       "I'm pleased to meet you, Mr. Cowperwood," he said, politely. "I
       saw you come in just now. You see how I keep my windows here, so
       as to spy out the country. Sit down. You wouldn't like an apple,
       would you?" He opened a left-hand drawer, producing several polished
       red winesaps, one of which he held out. "I always eat one about
       this time in the morning."
       "Thank you, no," replied Cowperwood, pleasantly, estimating as he
       did so his host's temperament and mental caliber. "I never eat
       between meals, but I appreciate your kindness. I am just passing
       through Chicago, and I thought I would present this letter now
       rather than later. I thought you might tell me a little about the
       city from an investment point of view."
       As Cowperwood talked, Addison, a short, heavy, rubicund man with
       grayish-brown sideburns extending to his ear-lobes and hard, bright,
       twinkling gray eyes--a proud, happy, self-sufficient man--munched
       his apple and contemplated Cowperwood. As is so often the case
       in life, he frequently liked or disliked people on sight, and he
       prided himself on his judgment of men. Almost foolishly, for one
       so conservative, he was taken with Cowperwood--a man immensely his
       superior--not because of the Drexel letter, which spoke of the
       latter's "undoubted financial genius" and the advantage it would
       be to Chicago to have him settle there, but because of the swimming
       wonder of his eyes. Cowperwood's personality, while maintaining
       an unbroken outward reserve, breathed a tremendous humanness which
       touched his fellow-banker. Both men were in their way walking
       enigmas, the Philadelphian far the subtler of the two. Addison
       was ostensibly a church-member, a model citizen; he represented a
       point of view to which Cowperwood would never have stooped. Both
       men were ruthless after their fashion, avid of a physical life;
       but Addison was the weaker in that he was still afraid--very much
       afraid--of what life might do to him. The man before him had no
       sense of fear. Addison contributed judiciously to charity,
       subscribed outwardly to a dull social routine, pretended to love
       his wife, of whom he was weary, and took his human pleasure secretly.
       The man before him subscribed to nothing, refused to talk save
       to intimates, whom he controlled spiritually, and did as he pleased.
       "Why, I'll tell you, Mr. Cowperwood," Addison replied. "We people
       out here in Chicago think so well of ourselves that sometimes we're
       afraid to say all we think for fear of appearing a little extravagant.
       We're like the youngest son in the family that knows he can lick
       all the others, but doesn't want to do it--not just yet. We're
       not as handsome as we might be--did you ever see a growing boy
       that was?--but we're absolutely sure that we're going to be. Our
       pants and shoes and coat and hat get too small for us every six
       months, and so we don't look very fashionable, but there are big,
       strong, hard muscles and bones underneath, Mr. Cowperwood, as
       you'll discover when you get to looking around. Then you won't
       mind the clothes so much."
       Mr. Addison's round, frank eyes narrowed and hardened for a moment.
       A kind of metallic hardness came into his voice. Cowperwood could
       see that he was honestly enamoured of his adopted city. Chicago
       was his most beloved mistress. A moment later the flesh about his
       eyes crinkled, his mouth softened, and he smiled. "I'll be glad
       to tell you anything I can," he went on. "There are a lot of
       interesting things to tell."
       Cowperwood beamed back on him encouragingly. He inquired after
       the condition of one industry and another, one trade or profession
       and another. This was somewhat different from the atmosphere which
       prevailed in Philadelphia--more breezy and generous. The tendency
       to expatiate and make much of local advantages was Western. He
       liked it, however, as one aspect of life, whether he chose to share
       in it or not. It was favorable to his own future. He had a prison
       record to live down; a wife and two children to get rid of--in the
       legal sense, at least (he had no desire to rid himself of financial
       obligation toward them). It would take some such loose, enthusiastic
       Western attitude to forgive in him the strength and freedom with
       which he ignored and refused to accept for himself current convention.
       "I satisfy myself" was his private law, but so to do he must assuage
       and control the prejudices of other men. He felt that this banker,
       while not putty in his hands, was inclined to a strong and useful
       friendship.
       "My impressions of the city are entirely favorable, Mr. Addison,"
       he said, after a time, though he inwardly admitted to himself that
       this was not entirely true; he was not sure whether he could bring
       himself ultimately to live in so excavated and scaffolded a world
       as this or not. "I only saw a portion of it coming in on the train.
       I like the snap of things. I believe Chicago has a future."
       "You came over the Fort Wayne, I presume," replied Addison, loftily.
       "You saw the worst section. You must let me show you some of the
       best parts. By the way, where are you staying?"
       "At the Grand Pacific."
       "How long will you be here?"
       "Not more than a day or two."
       "Let me see," and Mr. Addison drew out his watch. "I suppose you
       wouldn't mind meeting a few of our leading men--and we have a
       little luncheon-room over at the Union League Club where we drop
       in now and then. If you'd care to do so, I'd like to have you
       come along with me at one. We're sure to find a few of them--some
       of our lawyers, business men, and judges."
       "That will be fine," said the Philadelphian, simply. "You're more
       than generous. There are one or two other people I want to meet
       in between, and"--he arose and looked at his own watch--"I'll find
       the Union Club. Where is the office of Arneel & Co.?"
       At the mention of the great beef-packer, who was one of the bank's
       heaviest depositors, Addison stirred slightly with approval. This
       young man, at least eight years his junior, looked to him like a
       future grand seigneur of finance.
       At the Union Club, at this noontime luncheon, after talking with
       the portly, conservative, aggressive Arneel and the shrewd director
       of the stock-exchange, Cowperwood met a varied company of men
       ranging in age from thirty-five to sixty-five gathered about the
       board in a private dining-room of heavily carved black walnut,
       with pictures of elder citizens of Chicago on the walls and an
       attempt at artistry in stained glass in the windows. There were
       short and long men, lean and stout, dark and blond men, with eyes
       and jaws which varied from those of the tiger, lynx, and bear to
       those of the fox, the tolerant mastiff, and the surly bulldog.
       There were no weaklings in this selected company.
       Mr. Arneel and Mr. Addison Cowperwood approved of highly as shrewd,
       concentrated men. Another who interested him was Anson Merrill,
       a small, polite, recherche soul, suggesting mansions and footmen
       and remote luxury generally, who was pointed out by Addison as the
       famous dry-goods prince of that name, quite the leading merchant,
       in the retail and wholesale sense, in Chicago.
       Still another was a Mr. Rambaud, pioneer railroad man, to whom
       Addison, smiling jocosely, observed: "Mr. Cowperwood is on from
       Philadelphia, Mr. Rambaud, trying to find out whether he wants to
       lose any money out here. Can't you sell him some of that bad land
       you have up in the Northwest?"
       Rambaud--a spare, pale, black-bearded man of much force and
       exactness, dressed, as Cowperwood observed, in much better taste
       than some of the others--looked at Cowperwood shrewdly but in a
       gentlemanly, retiring way, with a gracious, enigmatic smile. He
       caught a glance in return which he could not possibly forget. The
       eyes of Cowperwood said more than any words ever could. Instead
       of jesting faintly Mr. Rambaud decided to explain some things about
       the Northwest. Perhaps this Philadelphian might be interested.
       To a man who has gone through a great life struggle in one metropolis
       and tested all the phases of human duplicity, decency, sympathy,
       and chicanery in the controlling group of men that one invariably
       finds in every American city at least, the temperament and
       significance of another group in another city is not so much, and
       yet it is. Long since Cowperwood had parted company with the idea
       that humanity at any angle or under any circumstances, climatic
       or otherwise, is in any way different. To him the most noteworthy
       characteristic of the human race was that it was strangely chemic,
       being anything or nothing, as the hour and the condition afforded.
       In his leisure moments--those free from practical calculation,
       which were not many--he often speculated as to what life really
       was. If he had not been a great financier and, above all, a
       marvelous organizer he might have become a highly individualistic
       philosopher--a calling which, if he had thought anything about
       it at all at this time, would have seemed rather trivial. His
       business as he saw it was with the material facts of life, or,
       rather, with those third and fourth degree theorems and syllogisms
       which control material things and so represent wealth. He was
       here to deal with the great general needs of the Middle West--to
       seize upon, if he might, certain well-springs of wealth and power
       and rise to recognized authority. In his morning talks he had
       learned of the extent and character of the stock-yards' enterprises,
       of the great railroad and ship interests, of the tremendous rising
       importance of real estate, grain speculation, the hotel business,
       the hardware business. He had learned of universal manufacturing
       companies--one that made cars, another elevators, another binders,
       another windmills, another engines. Apparently, any new industry
       seemed to do well in Chicago. In his talk with the one director
       of the Board of Trade to whom he had a letter he had learned that
       few, if any, local stocks were dealt in on 'change. Wheat, corn,
       and grains of all kinds were principally speculated in. The big
       stocks of the East were gambled in by way of leased wires on the
       New York Stock Exchange--not otherwise.
       As he looked at these men, all pleasantly civil, all general in
       their remarks, each safely keeping his vast plans under his vest,
       Cowperwood wondered how he would fare in this community. There
       were such difficult things ahead of him to do. No one of these
       men, all of whom were in their commercial-social way agreeable,
       knew that he had only recently been in the penitentiary. How much
       difference would that make in their attitude? No one of them knew
       that, although he was married and had two children, he was planning
       to divorce his wife and marry the girl who had appropriated to
       herself the role which his wife had once played.
       "Are you seriously contemplating looking into the Northwest?" asked
       Mr. Rambaud, interestedly, toward the close of the luncheon.
       "That is my present plan after I finish here. I thought I'd take
       a short run up there."
       "Let me put you in touch with an interesting party that is going
       as far as Fargo and Duluth. There is a private car leaving Thursday,
       most of them citizens of Chicago, but some Easterners. I would
       be glad to have you join us. I am going as far as Minneapolis."
       Cowperwood thanked him and accepted. A long conversation followed
       about the Northwest, its timber, wheat, land sales, cattle, and
       possible manufacturing plants.
       What Fargo, Minneapolis, and Duluth were to be civically and
       financially were the chief topics of conversation. Naturally, Mr.
       Rambaud, having under his direction vast railroad lines which
       penetrated this region, was confident of the future of it.
       Cowperwood gathered it all, almost by instinct. Gas, street-railways,
       land speculations, banks, wherever located, were his chief thoughts.
       Finally he left the club to keep his other appointments, but
       something of his personality remained behind him. Mr. Addison and
       Mr. Rambaud, among others, were sincerely convinced that he was
       one of the most interesting men they had met in years. And he
       scarcely had said anything at all--just listened. _
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本书目录

Chapter I - The New City
chapter II - A Reconnoiter
chapter III - A Chicago Evening
chapter IV - Peter Laughlin & Co-
chapter V - Concerning A Wife And Family
chapter VI - The New Queen of the Home
chapter VII - Chicago Gas
chapter VIII - Now This is Fighting
chapter IX - In Search of Victory
chapter X - A Test
chapter XI - The Fruits of Daring
chapter XII - A New Retainer
chapter XIII - The Die is Cast
chapter XIV - Undercurrents
chapter XV - A New Affection
chapter XVI - A Fateful Interlude
chapter XVII - An Overture to Conflict
chapter XVIII - The Clash
chapter XIX - "Hell Hath No Fury--"
chapter XX - "Man and Superman"
chapter XXI - A Matter of Tunnels
chapter XXII - Street-railways at Last
chapter XXIII - The Power of the Press
chapter XXIV - The Coming of Stephanie Platow
chapter XXV - Airs from the Orient
chapter XXVI - Love and War
chapter XXVII - A Financier Bewitched
chapter XXVIII - The Exposure of Stephanie
chapter XXIX - A Family Quarrel
chapter XXX - Obstacles
chapter XXXI - Untoward Disclosures
chapter XXXII - A Supper Party
chapter XXXIII - Mr. Lynde to the Rescue
chapter XXXIV - Enter Hosmer
chapter XXXV - A Political Agreement
chapter XXXVI - An Election Draws Near
chapter XXXVII - Aileen's Revenge
chapter XXXVIII - An Hour of Defeat
chapter XXXIX - The New Administration
chapter XL - A Trip to Louisville
chapter XLI - The Daughter of Mrs Fleming Berenice
chapter XLII - F. A. Cowperwood, Guardian
chapter XLIII - The Planet Mars
chapter XLIV - A Franchise Obtained
chapter XLV - Changing Horizons
chapter XLVI - Depths and Heights
chapter XLVII - American Match
chapter XLVIII - Panicr
chapter XLIX - Mount Olympus
chapter L - A New York Mansion
chapter LI - The Revival of Hattie Starr
chapter LII - Behind the Arras
chapter LIII - A Declaration of Love
chapter LIV - Wanted--Fifty-year Franchises
chapter LV - Cowperwood and the Governor
chapter LVI - The Ordeal of Berenice
chapter LVII - Aileen's Last Card
chapter LVIII - A Marauder
chapter LIX - Capital and Public Rights
chapter LX - The Net
chapter LXI - The Cataclysm
chapter LXII - The Recompense