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Is Shakespeare Dead?
CHAPTER XII
Mark Twain
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       _ Chapter XII - Irreverence
       One of the most trying defects which I find in these--these
       --what shall I call them? for I will not apply injurious epithets
       to them, the way they do to us, such violations of courtesy being
       repugnant to my nature and my dignity. The farthest I can go in
       that direction is to call them by names of limited reverence--
       names merely descriptive, never unkind, never offensive, never
       tainted by harsh feeling. If THEY would do like this, they would
       feel better in their hearts. Very well, then--to proceed. One
       of the most trying defects which I find in these
       Stratfordolaters, these Shakesperiods, these thugs, these
       bangalores, these troglodytes, these herumfrodites, these
       blatherskites, these buccaneers, these bandoleers, is their
       spirit of irreverence. It is detectable in every utterance of
       theirs when they are talking about us. I am thankful that in me
       there is nothing of that spirit. When a thing is sacred to me it
       is impossible for me to be irreverent toward it. I cannot call
       to mind a single instance where I have ever been irreverent,
       except towards the things which were sacred to other people. Am
       I in the right? I think so. But I ask no one to take my
       unsupported word; no, look at the dictionary; let the dictionary
       decide. Here is the definition:
       IRREVERENCE. The quality or condition of irreverence toward
       God and sacred things.
       What does the Hindu say? He says it is correct. He says
       irreverence is lack of respect for Vishnu, and Brahma, and
       Chrishna, and his other gods, and for his sacred cattle, and for
       his temples and the things within them. He endorses the
       definition, you see; and there are 300,000,000 Hindus or their
       equivalents back of him.
       The dictionary had the acute idea that by using the capital
       G it could restrict irreverence to lack of reverence for OUR
       Deity and our sacred things, but that ingenious and rather sly
       idea miscarried: for by the simple process of spelling HIS
       deities with capitals the Hindu confiscates the definition and
       restricts it to his own sects, thus making it clearly compulsory
       upon us to revere HIS gods and HIS sacred things, and nobody's
       else. We can't say a word, for he had our own dictionary at his
       back, and its decision is final.
       This law, reduced to its simplest terms, is this:
       1. Whatever is sacred to the Christian must be held in reverence by
       everybody else; 2. whatever is sacred to the Hindu must be held
       in reverence by everybody else; 3. therefore, by consequence,
       logically, and indisputably, whatever is sacred to ME must be
       held in reverence by everybody else.
       Now then, what aggravates me is that these troglodytes and
       muscovites and bandoleers and buccaneers are ALSO trying to crowd
       in and share the benefit of the law, and compel everybody to
       revere their Shakespeare and hold him sacred. We can't have
       that: there's enough of us already. If you go on widening and
       spreading and inflating the privilege, it will presently come to
       be conceded that each man's sacred things are the ONLY ones, and
       the rest of the human race will have to be humbly reverent toward
       them or suffer for it. That can surely happen, and when it
       happens, the word Irreverence will be regarded as the most
       meaningless, and foolish, and self-conceited, and insolent, and
       impudent, and dictatorial word in the language. And people will
       say, "Whose business is it what gods I worship and what things
       hold sacred? Who has the right to dictate to my conscience, and
       where did he get that right?"
       We cannot afford to let that calamity come upon us. We must
       save the word from this destruction. There is but one way to do
       it, and that is to stop the spread of the privilege and strictly
       confine it to its present limits--that is, to all the Christian
       sects, to all the Hindu sects, and me. We do not need any more,
       the stock is watered enough, just as it is.
       It would be better if the privilege were limited to me
       alone. I think so because I am the only sect that knows how to
       employ it gently, kindly, charitably, dispassionately. The other
       sects lack the quality of self-restraint. The Catholic Church
       says the most irreverent things about matters which are sacred to
       the Protestants, and the Protestant Church retorts in kind about
       the confessional and other matters which Catholics hold sacred;
       then both of these irreverencers turn upon Thomas Paine and
       charge HIM with irreverence. This is all unfortunate, because it
       makes it difficult for students equipped with only a low grade of
       mentality to find out what Irreverence really IS.
       It will surely be much better all around if the privilege of
       regulating the irreverent and keeping them in order shall
       eventually be withdrawn from all the sects but me. Then there
       will be no more quarreling, no more bandying of disrespectful
       epithets, no more heartburnings.
       There will then be nothing sacred involved in this Bacon-
       Shakespeare controversy except what is sacred to me. That will
       simplify the whole matter, and trouble will cease. There will be
       irreverence no longer, because I will not allow it. The first
       time those criminals charge me with irreverence for calling their
       Stratford myth an Arthur-Orton-Mary-Baker-Thompson-Eddy-Louis-
       the-Seventeenth-Veiled-Prophet-of-Khorassan will be the last.
       Taught by the methods found effective in extinguishing earlier
       offenders by the Inquisition, of holy memory, I shall know how to
       quiet them. _