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King Lear
act v   Scene III.
William Shakespeare
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       The British camp, near Dover.
       Enter, in conquest, with Drum and Colours, Edmund; Lear and Cordelia
       as prisoners; Soldiers, Captain.

       EDMUND
       Some officers take them away. Good guard
       Until their greater pleasures first be known
       That are to censure them.
       CORDELIA
       We are not the first
       Who with best meaning have incurr'd the worst.
       For thee, oppressed king, am I cast down;
       Myself could else outfrown false Fortune's frown.
       Shall we not see these daughters and these sisters?
       LEAR
       No, no, no, no! Come, let's away to prison.
       We two alone will sing like birds i' th' cage.
       When thou dost ask me blessing, I'll kneel down
       And ask of thee forgiveness. So we'll live,
       And pray, and sing, and tell old tales, and laugh
       At gilded butterflies, and hear poor rogues
       Talk of court news; and we'll talk with them too-
       Who loses and who wins; who's in, who's out-
       And take upon 's the mystery of things,
       As if we were God's spies; and we'll wear out,
       In a wall'd prison, packs and sects of great ones
       That ebb and flow by th' moon.
       EDMUND
       Take them away.
       LEAR
       Upon such sacrifices, my Cordelia,
       The gods themselves throw incense. Have I caught thee?
       He that parts us shall bring a brand from heaven
       And fire us hence like foxes. Wipe thine eyes.
       The goodyears shall devour 'em, flesh and fell,
       Ere they shall make us weep! We'll see 'em starv'd first.
       Come.
       Exeunt [Lear and Cordelia, guarded].
       EDMUND
       Come hither, Captain; hark.
       Take thou this note [gives a paper]. Go follow them to prison.
       One step I have advanc'd thee. If thou dost
       As this instructs thee, thou dost make thy way
       To noble fortunes. Know thou this, that men
       Are as the time is. To be tender-minded
       Does not become a sword. Thy great employment
       Will not bear question. Either say thou'lt do't,
       Or thrive by other means.
       CAPTAIN
       I'll do't, my lord.
       EDMUND
       About it! and write happy when th' hast done.
       Mark- I say, instantly; and carry it so
       As I have set it down.
       CAPTAIN
       I cannot draw a cart, nor eat dried oats;
       If it be man's work, I'll do't.
       Exit.
       Flourish. Enter Albany, Goneril, Regan, Soldiers.
       ALBANY
       Sir, you have show'd to-day your valiant strain,
       And fortune led you well. You have the captives
       Who were the opposites of this day's strife.
       We do require them of you, so to use them
       As we shall find their merits and our safety
       May equally determine.
       EDMUND
       Sir, I thought it fit
       To send the old and miserable King
       To some retention and appointed guard;
       Whose age has charms in it, whose title more,
       To pluck the common bosom on his side
       And turn our impress'd lances in our eyes
       Which do command them. With him I sent the Queen,
       My reason all the same; and they are ready
       To-morrow, or at further space, t' appear
       Where you shall hold your session. At this time
       We sweat and bleed: the friend hath lost his friend;
       And the best quarrels, in the heat, are curs'd
       By those that feel their sharpness.
       The question of Cordelia and her father
       Requires a fitter place.
       ALBANY
       Sir, by your patience,
       I hold you but a subject of this war,
       Not as a brother.
       REGAN
       That's as we list to grace him.
       Methinks our pleasure might have been demanded
       Ere you had spoke so far. He led our powers,
       Bore the commission of my place and person,
       The which immediacy may well stand up
       And call itself your brother.
       GONERIL
       Not so hot!
       In his own grace he doth exalt himself
       More than in your addition.
       REGAN
       In my rights
       By me invested, he compeers the best.
       GONERIL
       That were the most if he should husband you.
       REGAN
       Jesters do oft prove prophets.
       GONERIL
       Holla, holla!
       That eye that told you so look'd but asquint.
       REGAN
       Lady, I am not well; else I should answer
       From a full-flowing stomach. General,
       Take thou my soldiers, prisoners, patrimony;
       Dispose of them, of me; the walls are thine.
       Witness the world that I create thee here
       My lord and master.
       GONERIL
       Mean you to enjoy him?
       ALBANY
       The let-alone lies not in your good will.
       EDMUND
       Nor in thine, lord.
       ALBANY
       Half-blooded fellow, yes.
       REGAN
       [to Edmund] Let the drum strike, and prove my title thine.
       ALBANY
       Stay yet; hear reason. Edmund, I arrest thee
       On capital treason; and, in thine attaint,
       This gilded serpent [points to Goneril]. For your claim, fair
       sister,
       I bar it in the interest of my wife.
       'Tis she is subcontracted to this lord,
       And I, her husband, contradict your banes.
       If you will marry, make your loves to me;
       My lady is bespoke.
       GONERIL
       An interlude!
       ALBANY
       Thou art arm'd, Gloucester. Let the trumpet sound.
       If none appear to prove upon thy person
       Thy heinous, manifest, and many treasons,
       There is my pledge [throws down a glove]! I'll prove it on thy
       heart,
       Ere I taste bread, thou art in nothing less
       Than I have here proclaim'd thee.
       REGAN
       Sick, O, sick!
       GONERIL
       [aside] If not, I'll ne'er trust medicine.
       EDMUND
       There's my exchange [throws down a glove]. What in the world
       he is
       That names me traitor, villain-like he lies.
       Call by thy trumpet. He that dares approach,
       On him, on you, who not? I will maintain
       My truth and honour firmly.
       ALBANY
       A herald, ho!
       EDMUND
       A herald, ho, a herald!
       ALBANY
       Trust to thy single virtue; for thy soldiers,
       All levied in my name, have in my name
       Took their discharge.
       REGAN
       My sickness grows upon me.
       ALBANY
       She is not well. Convey her to my tent.
       [Exit Regan, led.]
       Enter a Herald.
       Come hither, herald. Let the trumpet sound,
       And read out this.
       CAPTAIN
       Sound, trumpet!
       A trumpet sounds.
       HERALD
       (reads) 'If any man of quality or degree within the lists of
       the army will maintain upon Edmund, supposed Earl of Gloucester,
       that he is a manifold traitor, let him appear by the third sound
       of the trumpet. He is bold in his defence.'
       EDMUND
       Sound! First trumpet.
       HERALD
       Again! Second trumpet.
       HERALD
       Again! Third trumpet.
       Trumpet answers within.
       Enter Edgar, armed, at the third sound, a Trumpet before him.
       ALBANY
       Ask him his purposes, why he appears
       Upon this call o' th' trumpet.
       HERALD
       What are you?
       Your name, your quality? and why you answer
       This present summons?
       EDGAR
       Know my name is lost;
       By treason's tooth bare-gnawn and canker-bit.
       Yet am I noble as the adversary
       I come to cope.
       ALBANY
       Which is that adversary?
       EDGAR
       What's he that speaks for Edmund Earl of Gloucester?
       EDMUND
       Himself. What say'st thou to him?
       EDGAR
       Draw thy sword,
       That, if my speech offend a noble heart,
       Thy arm may do thee justice. Here is mine.
       Behold, it is the privilege of mine honours,
       My oath, and my profession. I protest-
       Maugre thy strength, youth, place, and eminence,
       Despite thy victor sword and fire-new fortune,
       Thy valour and thy heart- thou art a traitor;
       False to thy gods, thy brother, and thy father;
       Conspirant 'gainst this high illustrious prince;
       And from th' extremest upward of thy head
       To the descent and dust beneath thy foot,
       A most toad-spotted traitor. Say thou 'no,'
       This sword, this arm, and my best spirits are bent
       To prove upon thy heart, whereto I speak,
       Thou liest.
       EDMUND
       In wisdom I should ask thy name;
       But since thy outside looks so fair and warlike,
       And that thy tongue some say of breeding breathes,
       What safe and nicely I might well delay
       By rule of knighthood, I disdain and spurn.
       Back do I toss those treasons to thy head;
       With the hell-hated lie o'erwhelm thy heart;
       Which- for they yet glance by and scarcely bruise-
       This sword of mine shall give them instant way
       Where they shall rest for ever. Trumpets, speak!
       Alarums. Fight. [Edmund falls.]
       ALBANY
       Save him, save him!
       GONERIL
       This is mere practice, Gloucester.
       By th' law of arms thou wast not bound to answer
       An unknown opposite. Thou art not vanquish'd,
       But cozen'd and beguil'd.
       ALBANY
       Shut your mouth, dame,
       Or with this paper shall I stop it. [Shows her her letter to
       Edmund.]
- [To Edmund]. Hold, sir.
       [To Goneril] Thou worse than any name, read thine own evil.
       No tearing, lady! I perceive you know it.
       GONERIL
       Say if I do- the laws are mine, not thine.
       Who can arraign me for't?
       ALBANY
       Most monstrous!
       Know'st thou this paper?
       GONERIL
       Ask me not what I know.
       Exit.
       ALBANY
       Go after her. She's desperate; govern her.
       [Exit an Officer.]
       EDMUND
       What, you have charg'd me with, that have I done,
       And more, much more. The time will bring it out.
       'Tis past, and so am I.- But what art thou
       That hast this fortune on me? If thou'rt noble,
       I do forgive thee.
       EDGAR
       Let's exchange charity.
       I am no less in blood than thou art, Edmund;
       If more, the more th' hast wrong'd me.
       My name is Edgar and thy father's son.
       The gods are just, and of our pleasant vices
       Make instruments to scourge us.
       The dark and vicious place where thee he got
       Cost him his eyes.
       EDMUND
       Th' hast spoken right; 'tis true.
       The wheel is come full circle; I am here.
       ALBANY
       Methought thy very gait did prophesy
       A royal nobleness. I must embrace thee.
       Let sorrow split my heart if ever I
       Did hate thee, or thy father!
       EDGAR
       Worthy prince, I know't.
       ALBANY
       Where have you hid yourself?
       How have you known the miseries of your father?
       EDGAR
       By nursing them, my lord. List a brief tale;
       And when 'tis told, O that my heart would burst!
       The bloody proclamation to escape
       That follow'd me so near (O, our lives' sweetness!
       That with the pain of death would hourly die
       Rather than die at once!) taught me to shift
       Into a madman's rags, t' assume a semblance
       That very dogs disdain'd; and in this habit
       Met I my father with his bleeding rings,
       Their precious stones new lost; became his guide,
       Led him, begg'd for him, sav'd him from despair;
       Never (O fault!) reveal'd myself unto him
       Until some half hour past, when I was arm'd,
       Not sure, though hoping of this good success,
       I ask'd his blessing, and from first to last
       Told him my pilgrimage. But his flaw'd heart
       (Alack, too weak the conflict to support!)
       'Twixt two extremes of passion, joy and grief,
       Burst smilingly.
       EDMUND
       This speech of yours hath mov'd me,
       And shall perchance do good; but speak you on;
       You look as you had something more to say.
       ALBANY
       If there be more, more woful, hold it in;
       For I am almost ready to dissolve,
       Hearing of this.
       EDGAR
       This would have seem'd a period
       To such as love not sorrow; but another,
       To amplify too much, would make much more,
       And top extremity.
       Whilst I was big in clamour, came there a man,
       Who, having seen me in my worst estate,
       Shunn'd my abhorr'd society; but then, finding
       Who 'twas that so endur'd, with his strong arms
       He fastened on my neck, and bellowed out
       As he'd burst heaven; threw him on my father;
       Told the most piteous tale of Lear and him
       That ever ear receiv'd; which in recounting
       His grief grew puissant, and the strings of life
       Began to crack. Twice then the trumpets sounded,
       And there I left him tranc'd.
       ALBANY
       But who was this?
       EDGAR
       Kent, sir, the banish'd Kent; who in disguise
       Followed his enemy king and did him service
       Improper for a slave.
       Enter a Gentleman with a bloody knife.
       GENTLEMAN
       Help, help! O, help!
       EDGAR
       What kind of help?
       ALBANY
       Speak, man.
       EDGAR
       What means that bloody knife?
       GENTLEMAN
       'Tis hot, it smokes.
       It came even from the heart of- O! she's dead!
       ALBANY
       Who dead? Speak, man.
       GENTLEMAN
       Your lady, sir, your lady! and her sister
       By her is poisoned; she hath confess'd it.
       EDMUND
       I was contracted to them both. All three
       Now marry in an instant.
       Enter Kent.
       EDGAR
       Here comes Kent.
       ALBANY
       Produce their bodies, be they alive or dead.
       [Exit Gentleman.]
       This judgement of the heavens, that makes us tremble
       Touches us not with pity. O, is this he?
       The time will not allow the compliment
       That very manners urges.
       KENT
       I am come
       To bid my king and master aye good night.
       Is he not here?
       ALBANY
       Great thing of us forgot!
       Speak, Edmund, where's the King? and where's Cordelia?
       The bodies of Goneril and Regan are brought in.
       Seest thou this object, Kent?
       KENT
       Alack, why thus?
       EDMUND
       Yet Edmund was belov'd.
       The one the other poisoned for my sake,
       And after slew herself.
       ALBANY
       Even so. Cover their faces.
       EDMUND
       I pant for life. Some good I mean to do,
       Despite of mine own nature. Quickly send
       (Be brief in't) to the castle; for my writ
       Is on the life of Lear and on Cordelia.
       Nay, send in time.
       ALBANY
       Run, run, O, run!
       EDGAR
       To who, my lord? Who has the office? Send
       Thy token of reprieve.
       EDMUND
       Well thought on. Take my sword;
       Give it the Captain.
       ALBANY
       Haste thee for thy life.
       [Exit Edgar.]
       EDMUND
       He hath commission from thy wife and me
       To hang Cordelia in the prison and
       To lay the blame upon her own despair
       That she fordid herself.
       ALBANY
       The gods defend her! Bear him hence awhile.
       [Edmund is borne off.]
       Enter Lear, with Cordelia [dead] in his arms, [Edgar, Captain,
       and others following]
.

       LEAR
       Howl, howl, howl, howl! O, you are men of stone.
       Had I your tongues and eyes, I'ld use them so
       That heaven's vault should crack. She's gone for ever!
       I know when one is dead, and when one lives.
       She's dead as earth. Lend me a looking glass.
       If that her breath will mist or stain the stone,
       Why, then she lives.
       KENT
       Is this the promis'd end?
       EDGAR
       Or image of that horror?
       ALBANY
       Fall and cease!
       LEAR
       This feather stirs; she lives! If it be so,
       It is a chance which does redeem all sorrows
       That ever I have felt.
       KENT
       O my good master!
       LEAR
       Prithee away!
       EDGAR
       'Tis noble Kent, your friend.
       LEAR
       A plague upon you, murderers, traitors all!
       I might have sav'd her; now she's gone for ever!
       Cordelia, Cordelia! stay a little. Ha!
       What is't thou say'st, Her voice was ever soft,
       Gentle, and low- an excellent thing in woman.
       I kill'd the slave that was a-hanging thee.
       CAPTAIN
       'Tis true, my lords, he did.
       LEAR
       Did I not, fellow?
       I have seen the day, with my good biting falchion
       I would have made them skip. I am old now,
       And these same crosses spoil me. Who are you?
       Mine eyes are not o' th' best. I'll tell you straight.
       KENT
       If fortune brag of two she lov'd and hated,
       One of them we behold.
       LEAR
       This' a dull sight. Are you not Kent?
       KENT
       The same-
       Your servant Kent. Where is your servant Caius?
       LEAR
       He's a good fellow, I can tell you that.
       He'll strike, and quickly too. He's dead and rotten.
       KENT
       No, my good lord; I am the very man-
       LEAR
       I'll see that straight.
       KENT
       That from your first of difference and decay
       Have followed your sad steps.
       LEAR
       You're welcome hither.
       KENT
       Nor no man else! All's cheerless, dark, and deadly.
       Your eldest daughters have fordone themselves,
       And desperately are dead.
       LEAR
       Ay, so I think.
       ALBANY
       He knows not what he says; and vain is it
       That we present us to him.
       EDGAR
       Very bootless.
       Enter a Captain.
       CAPTAIN
       Edmund is dead, my lord.
       ALBANY
       That's but a trifle here.
       You lords and noble friends, know our intent.
       What comfort to this great decay may come
       Shall be applied. For us, we will resign,
       During the life of this old Majesty,
       To him our absolute power; [to Edgar and Kent] you to your
       rights;
       With boot, and such addition as your honours
       Have more than merited.- All friends shall taste
       The wages of their virtue, and all foes
       The cup of their deservings.- O, see, see!
       LEAR
       And my poor fool is hang'd! No, no, no life!
       Why should a dog, a horse, a rat, have life,
       And thou no breath at all? Thou'lt come no more,
       Never, never, never, never, never!
       Pray you undo this button. Thank you, sir.
       Do you see this? Look on her! look! her lips!
       Look there, look there!
       He dies.
       EDGAR
       He faints! My lord, my lord!
       KENT
       Break, heart; I prithee break!
       EDGAR
       Look up, my lord.
       KENT
       Vex not his ghost. O, let him pass! He hates him
       That would upon the rack of this tough world
       Stretch him out longer.
       EDGAR
       He is gone indeed.
       KENT
       The wonder is, he hath endur'd so long.
       He but usurp'd his life.
       ALBANY
       Bear them from hence. Our present business
       Is general woe. [To Kent and Edgar] Friends of my soul, you
       twain
       Rule in this realm, and the gor'd state sustain.
       KENT
       I have a journey, sir, shortly to go.
       My master calls me; I must not say no.
       ALBANY
       The weight of this sad time we must obey,
       Speak what we feel, not what we ought to say.
       The oldest have borne most; we that are young
       Shall never see so much, nor live so long.
       Exeunt with a dead march.
       THE END
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本书目录

Dramatis Personae
act i
   Scene I.
   Scene II.
   Scene III.
   Scene IV.
   Scene V.
act ii
   Scene I.
   Scene II.
   Scene III.
   Scene IV.
act iii
   Scene I.
   Scene II.
   Scene III.
   Scene IV.
   Scene V.
   Scene VI.
   Scene VII.
act iv
   Scene I.
   Scene II.
   Scene III.
   Scene IV.
   Scene V.
   Scene VI.
   Scene VII.
act v
   Scene I.
   Scene II.
   Scene III.