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Man in the Iron Mask, The
CHAPTER LIV - M Fouquet's Friends
Alexandre Dumas
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       _ The king had returned to Paris, and with him D'Artagnan, who, in twenty-
       four hours, having made with greatest care all possible inquiries at
       Belle-Isle, succeeded in learning nothing of the secret so well kept by
       the heavy rock of Locmaria, which had fallen on the heroic Porthos. The
       captain of the musketeers only knew what those two valiant men - these
       two friends, whose defense he had so nobly taken up, whose lives he had
       so earnestly endeavored to save - aided by three faithful Bretons, had
       accomplished against a whole army. He had seen, spread on the
       neighboring heath, the human remains which had stained with clouted blood
       the scattered stones among the flowering broom. He learned also that a
       bark had been seen far out at sea, and that, like a bird of prey, a royal
       vessel had pursued, overtaken, and devoured the poor little bird that was
       flying with such palpitating wings. But there D'Artagnan's certainties
       ended. The field of supposition was thrown open. Now, what could he
       conjecture? The vessel had not returned. It is true that a brisk wind
       had prevailed for three days; but the corvette was known to be a good
       sailer and solid in its timbers; it had no need to fear a gale of wind,
       and it ought, according to the calculation of D'Artagnan, to have either
       returned to Brest, or come back to the mouth of the Loire. Such was the
       news, ambiguous, it is true, but in some degree reassuring to him
       personally, which D'Artagnan brought to Louis XIV., when the king,
       followed by all the court, returned to Paris.
       Louis, satisfied with his success - Louis, more mild and affable as he
       felt himself more powerful - had not ceased for an instant to ride beside
       the carriage door of Mademoiselle de la Valliere. Everybody was anxious
       to amuse the two queens, so as to make them forget this abandonment by
       son and husband. Everything breathed the future, the past was nothing to
       anybody. Only that past was like a painful bleeding wound to the hearts
       of certain tender and devoted spirits. Scarcely was the king reinstalled
       in Paris, when he received a touching proof of this. Louis XIV. had just
       risen and taken his first repast when his captain of the musketeers
       presented himself before him. D'Artagnan was pale and looked unhappy.
       The king, at the first glance, perceived the change in a countenance
       generally so unconcerned. "What is the matter, D'Artagnan?" said he.
       "Sire, a great misfortune has happened to me."
       "Good heavens! what is that?"
       "Sire, I have lost one of my friends, M. du Vallon, in the affair of
       Belle-Isle."
       And, while speaking these words, D'Artagnan fixed his falcon eye upon
       Louis XIV., to catch the first feeling that would show itself.
       "I knew it," replied the king, quietly.
       "You knew it, and did not tell me!" cried the musketeer.
       "To what good? Your grief, my friend, was so well worthy of respect. It
       was my duty to treat it gently. To have informed you of this misfortune,
       which I knew would pain you so greatly, D'Artagnan, would have been, in
       your eyes, to have triumphed over you. Yes, I knew that M. du Vallon had
       buried himself beneath the rocks of Locmaria; I knew that M. d'Herblay
       had taken one of my vessels with its crew, and had compelled it to convey
       him to Bayonne. But I was willing you should learn these matters in a
       direct manner, in order that you might be convinced my friends are with
       me respected and sacred; that always in me the man will sacrifice himself
       to subjects, whilst the king is so often found to sacrifice men to
       majesty and power."
       "But, sire, how could you know?"
       "How do you yourself know, D'Artagnan?"
       "By this letter, sire, which M. d'Herblay, free and out of danger, writes
       me from Bayonne."
       "Look here," said the king, drawing from a casket placed upon the table
       closet to the seat upon which D'Artagnan was leaning, "here is a letter
       copied exactly from that of M. d'Herblay. Here is the very letter, which
       Colbert placed in my hands a week before you received yours. I am well
       served, you may perceive."
       "Yes, sire," murmured the musketeer, "you were the only man whose star
       was equal to the task of dominating the fortune and strength of my two
       friends. You have used your power, sire, you will not abuse it, will
       you?"
       "D'Artagnan," said the king, with a smile beaming with kindness, "I could
       have M. d'Herblay carried off from the territories of the king of Spain,
       and brought here, alive, to inflict justice upon him. But, D'Artagnan,
       be assured I will not yield to this first and natural impulse. He is
       free - let him continue free."
       "Oh, sire! you will not always remain so clement, so noble, so generous
       as you have shown yourself with respect to me and M. d'Herblay; you will
       have about you counselors who will cure you of that weakness."
       "No, D'Artagnan, you are mistaken when you accuse my council of urging me
       to pursue rigorous measures. The advice to spare M. d'Herblay comes from
       Colbert himself."
       "Oh, sire!" said D'Artagnan, extremely surprised.
       "As for you," continued the king, with a kindness very uncommon to him,
       "I have several pieces of good news to announce to you; but you shall
       know them, my dear captain, the moment I have made my accounts all
       straight. I have said that I wish to make, and would make, your fortune;
       that promise will soon become reality."
       "A thousand times thanks, sire! I can wait. But I implore you, whilst I
       go and practice patience, that your majesty will deign to notice those
       poor people who have for so long a time besieged your ante-chamber, and
       come humbly to lay a petition at your feet."
       "Who are they?"
       "Enemies of your majesty." The king raised his head.
       "Friends of M. Fouquet," added D'Artagnan.
       "Their names?"
       "M. Gourville, M. Pelisson, and a poet, M. Jean de la Fontaine."
       The king took a moment to reflect. "What do they want?"
       "I do not know."
       "How do they appear?"
       "In great affliction."
       "What do they say?"
       "Nothing."
       "What do they do?"
       "They weep."
       "Let them come in," said the king, with a serious brow.
       D'Artagnan turned rapidly on his heel, raised the tapestry which closed
       the entrance to the royal chamber, and directing his voice to the
       adjoining room, cried, "Enter."
       The three men D'Artagnan had named immediately appeared at the door of
       the cabinet in which were the king and his captain. A profound silence
       prevailed in their passage. The courtiers, at the approach of the
       friends of the unfortunate superintendent of finances, drew back, as if
       fearful of being affected by contagion with disgrace and misfortune.
       D'Artagnan, with a quick step, came forward to take by the hand the
       unhappy men who stood trembling at the door of the cabinet; he led them
       in front of the king's _fauteuil_, who, having placed himself in the
       embrasure of a window, awaited the moment of presentation, and was
       preparing himself to give the supplicants a rigorously diplomatic
       reception.
       The first of the friends of Fouquet's to advance was Pelisson. He did
       not weep, but his tears were only restrained that the king might better
       hear his voice and prayer. Gourville bit his lips to check his tears,
       out of respect for the king. La Fontaine buried his face in his
       handkerchief, and the only signs of life he gave were the convulsive
       motions of his shoulders, raised by his sobs.
       The king preserved his dignity. His countenance was impassible. He even
       maintained the frown which appeared when D'Artagnan announced his
       enemies. He made a gesture which signified, "Speak;" and he remained
       standing, with his eyes fixed searchingly on these desponding men.
       Pelisson bowed to the ground, and La Fontaine knelt as people do in
       churches. This dismal silence, disturbed only by sighs and groans, began
       to excite in the king, not compassion, but impatience.
       "Monsieur Pelisson," said he, in a sharp, dry tone. "Monsieur Gourville,
       and you, Monsieur - " and he did not name La Fontaine, "I cannot, without
       sensible displeasure, see you come to plead for one of the greatest
       criminals it is the duty of justice to punish. A king does not allow
       himself to soften save at the tears of the innocent, the remorse of the
       guilty. I have no faith either in the remorse of M. Fouquet or the tears
       of his friends, because the one is tainted to the very heart, and the
       others ought to dread offending me in my own palace. For these reasons,
       I beg you, Monsieur Pelisson, Monsieur Gourville, and you, Monsieur - ,
       to say nothing that will not plainly proclaim the respect you have for my
       will."
       "Sire," replied Pelisson, trembling at these words, "we are come to say
       nothing to your majesty that is not the most profound expression of the
       most sincere respect and love that are due to a king from all his
       subjects. Your majesty's justice is redoubtable; every one must yield to
       the sentences it pronounces. We respectfully bow before it. Far from us
       the idea of coming to defend him who has had the misfortune to offend
       your majesty. He who has incurred your displeasure may be a friend of
       ours, but he is an enemy to the state. We abandon him, but with tears,
       to the severity of the king."
       "Besides," interrupted the king, calmed by that supplicating voice, and
       those persuasive words, "my parliament will decide. I do not strike
       without first having weighed the crime; my justice does not wield the
       sword without employing first a pair of scales."
       "Therefore we have every confidence in that impartiality of the king, and
       hope to make our feeble voices heard, with the consent of your majesty,
       when the hour for defending an accused friend strikes."
       "In that case, messieurs, what do you ask of me?" said the king, with his
       most imposing air.
       "Sire," continued Pelisson, "the accused has a wife and family. The
       little property he had was scarcely sufficient to pay his debts, and
       Madame Fouquet, since her husband's captivity, is abandoned by
       everybody. The hand of your majesty strikes like the hand of God. When
       the Lord sends the curse of leprosy or pestilence into a family, every
       one flies and shuns the abode of the leprous or plague-stricken.
       Sometimes, but very rarely, a generous physician alone ventures to
       approach the ill-reputed threshold, passes it with courage, and risks his
       life to combat death. He is the last resource of the dying, the chosen
       instrument of heavenly mercy. Sire, we supplicate you, with clasped
       hands and bended knees, as a divinity is supplicated! Madame Fouquet has
       no longer any friends, no longer any means of support; she weeps in her
       deserted home, abandoned by all those who besieged its doors in the hour
       of prosperity; she has neither credit nor hope left. At least, the
       unhappy wretch upon whom your anger falls receives from you, however
       culpable he may be, his daily bread though moistened by his tears. As
       much afflicted, more destitute than her husband, Madame Fouquet - the
       lady who had the honor to receive your majesty at her table - Madame
       Fouquet, the wife of the ancient superintendent of your majesty's
       finances, Madame Fouquet has no longer bread."
       Here the mortal silence which had chained the breath of Pelisson's two
       friends was broken by an outburst of sobs; and D'Artagnan, whose chest
       heaved at hearing this humble prayer, turned round towards the angle of
       the cabinet to bite his mustache and conceal a groan.
       The king had preserved his eye dry and his countenance severe; but the
       blood had mounted to his cheeks, and the firmness of his look was visibly
       diminished.
       "What do you wish?" said he, in an agitated voice.
       "We come humbly to ask your majesty," replied Pelisson, upon whom emotion
       was fast gaining, "to permit us, without incurring the displeasure of
       your majesty, to lend to Madame Fouquet two thousand pistoles collected
       among the old friends of her husband, in order that the widow may not
       stand in need of the necessaries of life."
       At the word _widow_, pronounced by Pelisson whilst Fouquet was still
       alive, the king turned very pale; - his pride disappeared; pity rose from
       his heart to his lips; he cast a softened look upon the men who knelt
       sobbing at his feet.
       "God forbid," said he, "that I should confound the innocent with the
       guilty. They know me but ill who doubt my mercy towards the weak. I
       strike none but the arrogant. Do, messieurs, do all that your hearts
       counsel you to assuage the grief of Madame Fouquet. Go, messieurs - go!"
       The three now rose in silence with dry eyes. The tears had been scorched
       away by contact with their burning cheeks and eyelids. They had not the
       strength to address their thanks to the king, who himself cut short their
       solemn reverences by entrenching himself suddenly behind the _fauteuil_.
       D'Artagnan remained alone with the king.
       "Well," said he, approaching the young prince, who interrogated him with
       his look. "Well, my master! If you had not the device which belongs to
       your sun, I would recommend you one which M. Conrart might translate into
       eclectic Latin, 'Calm with the lowly; stormy with the strong.'"
       The king smiled, and passed into the next apartment, after having said to
       D'Artagnan, "I give you the leave of absence you must want to put the
       affairs of your friend, the late M. du Vallon, in order." _
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CHAPTER I - The Prisoner
CHAPTER II - How Mouston Had Become Fatter without Giving Porthos Notice Thereof
CHAPTER III - Who Messire Jean Percerin Was
CHAPTER IV - The Patterns
CHAPTER V - Where, Probably, Moliere Obtained His First Idea of the Bourgeois Gentilhomme
CHAPTER VI - The Bee-Hive, the Bees, and the Honey
CHAPTER VII - Another Supper at the Bastile
CHAPTER VIII - The General of the Order
CHAPTER IX - The Tempter
CHAPTER X - Crown and Tiara
CHAPTER XI - The Chateau de Vaux-le-Vicomte
CHAPTER XII - The Wine of Melun
CHAPTER XIII - Nectar and Ambrosia
CHAPTER XIV - A Gascon, and a Gascon and a Half
CHAPTER XV - Colbert
CHAPTER XVI - Jealousy
CHAPTER XVII - High Treason
CHAPTER XVIII - A Night at the Bastile
CHAPTER XIX - The Shadow of M Fouquet
CHAPTER XX - The Morning
CHAPTER XXI - The King's Friend
CHAPTER XXII - Showing How the Countersign Was Respected at the Bastile
CHAPTER XXIII - The King's Gratitude
CHAPTER XXIV - The False King
CHAPTER XXV - In Which Porthos Thinks He Is Pursuing a Duchy
CHAPTER XXVI - The Last Adieux
CHAPTER XXVII - Monsieur de Beaufort
CHAPTER XXVIII - Preparations for Departure
CHAPTER XXIX - Planchet's Inventory
CHAPTER XXX - The Inventory of M de Beaufort
CHAPTER XXXI - The Silver Dish
CHAPTER XXXII - Captive and Jailers
CHAPTER XXXIII - Promises
CHAPTER XXXIV - Among Women
CHAPTER XXXV - The Last Supper
CHAPTER XXXVI - In M Colbert's Carriage
CHAPTER XXXVII - The Two Lighters
CHAPTER XXXVIII - Friendly Advice
CHAPTER XXXIX - How the King, Louis XIV, Played His Little Part
CHAPTER XL - The White Horse and the Black
CHAPTER XLI - In Which the Squirrel Falls, - the Adder Flies
CHAPTER XLII - Belle-Ile-en-Mer
CHAPTER XLIII - Explanations by Aramis
CHAPTER XLIV - Result of the Ideas of the King, and the Ideas of D'Artagnan
CHAPTER XLV - The Ancestors of Porthos
CHAPTER XLVI - The Son of Biscarrat
CHAPTER XLVII - The Grotto of Locmaria
CHAPTER XLVIII - The Grotto
CHAPTER XLIX - An Homeric Song
CHAPTER L - The Death of a Titan
CHAPTER LI - Porthos's Epitaph
CHAPTER LII - M de Gesvres's Round
CHAPTER LIII - King Louis XIV
CHAPTER LIV - M Fouquet's Friends
CHAPTER LV - Porthos's Will
CHAPTER LVI - The Old Age of Athos
CHAPTER LVII - Athos's Vision
CHAPTER LVIII - The Angel of Death
CHAPTER LIX - The Bulletin
CHAPTER LX - The Last Canto of the Poem
Footnote