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20,000 Leagues Under the Seas
FIRST PART   FIRST PART - Chapter 6. At Full Steam
Jules Verne
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       _ AT THIS SHOUT the entire crew rushed toward the harpooner--
       commander, officers, mates,
       sailors, cabin boys, down to engineers leaving their machinery
       and stokers neglecting their furnaces. The order was given to stop,
       and the frigate merely coasted.
       By then the darkness was profound, and as good as the Canadian's
       eyes were, I still wondered how he could see--and what he had seen.
       My heart was pounding fit to burst.
       But Ned Land was not mistaken, and we all spotted the object his
       hand was indicating.
       Two cable lengths off the Abraham Lincoln's starboard quarter,
       the sea seemed to be lit up from underneath. This was no
       mere phosphorescent phenomenon, that much was unmistakable.
       Submerged some fathoms below the surface of the water, the monster
       gave off that very intense but inexplicable glow that several
       captains had mentioned in their reports. This magnificent radiance
       had to come from some force with a great illuminating capacity.
       The edge of its light swept over the sea in an immense,
       highly elongated oval, condensing at the center into a blazing core
       whose unbearable glow diminished by degrees outward.
       "It's only a cluster of phosphorescent particles!" exclaimed one
       of the officers.
       "No, sir," I answered with conviction. "Not even angel-wing
       clams or salps have ever given off such a powerful light.
       That glow is basically electric in nature. Besides . . . look, look!
       It's shifting! It's moving back and forth! It's darting at us!"
       A universal shout went up from the frigate.
       "Quiet!" Commander Farragut said. "Helm hard to leeward!
       Reverse engines!"
       Sailors rushed to the helm, engineers to their machinery.
       Under reverse steam immediately, the Abraham Lincoln beat to port,
       sweeping in a semicircle.
       "Right your helm! Engines forward!" Commander Farragut called.
       These orders were executed, and the frigate swiftly retreated
       from this core of light.
       My mistake. It wanted to retreat, but the unearthly animal came
       at us with a speed double our own.
       We gasped. More stunned than afraid, we stood mute and motionless.
       The animal caught up with us, played with us. It made a full
       circle around the frigate--then doing fourteen knots--and wrapped
       us in sheets of electricity that were like luminous dust.
       Then it retreated two or three miles, leaving a phosphorescent
       trail comparable to those swirls of steam that shoot behind
       the locomotive of an express train. Suddenly, all the way from
       the dark horizon where it had gone to gather momentum, the monster
       abruptly dashed toward the Abraham Lincoln with frightening speed,
       stopped sharply twenty feet from our side plates, and died out--
       not by diving under the water, since its glow did not recede gradually--
       but all at once, as if the source of this brilliant emanation had
       suddenly dried up. Then it reappeared on the other side of the ship,
       either by circling around us or by gliding under our hull.
       At any instant a collision could have occurred that would have been
       fatal to us.
       Meanwhile I was astonished at the frigate's maneuvers. It was fleeing,
       not fighting. Built to pursue, it was being pursued, and I commented
       on this to Commander Farragut. His face, ordinarily so emotionless,
       was stamped with indescribable astonishment.
       "Professor Aronnax," he answered me, "I don't know what kind of
       fearsome creature I'm up against, and I don't want my frigate running
       foolish risks in all this darkness. Besides, how should we attack
       this unknown creature, how should we defend ourselves against it?
       Let's wait for daylight, and then we'll play a different role."
       "You've no further doubts, commander, as to the nature of this animal?"
       "No, sir, it's apparently a gigantic narwhale, and an electric
       one to boot."
       "Maybe," I added, "it's no more approachable than an electric eel
       or an electric ray!"
       "Right," the commander replied. "And if it has their power
       to electrocute, it's surely the most dreadful animal ever conceived
       by our Creator. That's why I'll keep on my guard, sir."
       The whole crew stayed on their feet all night long. No one even
       thought of sleeping. Unable to compete with the monster's speed,
       the Abraham Lincoln slowed down and stayed at half steam.
       For its part, the narwhale mimicked the frigate, simply rode with
       the waves, and seemed determined not to forsake the field of battle.
       However, near midnight it disappeared, or to use a more appropriate
       expression, "it went out," like a huge glowworm. Had it fled from us?
       We were duty bound to fear so rather than hope so. But at 12:53
       in the morning, a deafening hiss became audible, resembling the sound
       made by a waterspout expelled with tremendous intensity.
       By then Commander Farragut, Ned Land, and I were on the afterdeck,
       peering eagerly into the profound gloom.
       "Ned Land," the commander asked, "you've often heard whales bellowing?"
       "Often, sir, but never a whale like this, whose sighting
       earned me $2,000.00."
       "Correct, the prize is rightfully yours. But tell me, isn't that
       the noise cetaceans make when they spurt water from their blowholes?"
       "The very noise, sir, but this one's way louder. So there can
       be no mistake. There's definitely a whale lurking in our waters.
       With your permission, sir," the harpooner added, "tomorrow at daybreak
       we'll have words with it."
       "If it's in a mood to listen to you, Mr. Land," I replied in a tone
       far from convinced.
       "Let me get within four harpoon lengths of it," the Canadian shot back,
       "and it had better listen!"
       "But to get near it," the commander went on, "I'd have to put
       a whaleboat at your disposal?"
       "Certainly, sir."
       "That would be gambling with the lives of my men."
       "And with my own!" the harpooner replied simply.
       Near two o'clock in the morning, the core of light reappeared,
       no less intense, five miles to windward of the Abraham Lincoln.
       Despite the distance, despite the noise of wind and sea, we could
       distinctly hear the fearsome thrashings of the animal's tail,
       and even its panting breath. Seemingly, the moment this enormous
       narwhale came up to breathe at the surface of the ocean,
       air was sucked into its lungs like steam into the huge cylinders
       of a 2,000-horsepower engine.
       "Hmm!" I said to myself. "A cetacean as powerful as a whole
       cavalry regiment--now that's a whale of a whale!"
       We stayed on the alert until daylight, getting ready for action.
       Whaling gear was set up along the railings. Our chief officer loaded
       the blunderbusses, which can launch harpoons as far as a mile,
       and long duck guns with exploding bullets that can mortally wound
       even the most powerful animals. Ned Land was content to sharpen
       his harpoon, a dreadful weapon in his hands.
       At six o'clock day began to break, and with the dawn's early light,
       the narwhale's electric glow disappeared. At seven o'clock the day
       was well along, but a very dense morning mist shrank the horizon,
       and our best spyglasses were unable to pierce it. The outcome:
       disappointment and anger.
       I hoisted myself up to the crosstrees of the mizzen sail.
       Some officers were already perched on the mastheads.
       At eight o'clock the mist rolled ponderously over the waves,
       and its huge curls were lifting little by little. The horizon grew
       wider and clearer all at once.
       Suddenly, just as on the previous evening, Ned Land's voice was audible.
       "There's the thing in question, astern to port!" the harpooner shouted.
       Every eye looked toward the point indicated.
       There, a mile and a half from the frigate, a long blackish body
       emerged a meter above the waves. Quivering violently, its tail was
       creating a considerable eddy. Never had caudal equipment thrashed
       the sea with such power. An immense wake of glowing whiteness
       marked the animal's track, sweeping in a long curve.
       Our frigate drew nearer to the cetacean. I examined it with a completely
       open mind. Those reports from the Shannon and the Helvetia had slightly
       exaggerated its dimensions, and I put its length at only 250 feet.
       Its girth was more difficult to judge, but all in all, the animal
       seemed to be wonderfully proportioned in all three dimensions.
       While I was observing this phenomenal creature, two jets of steam
       and water sprang from its blowholes and rose to an altitude
       of forty meters, which settled for me its mode of breathing.
       From this I finally concluded that it belonged to the branch Vertebrata,
       class Mammalia, subclass Monodelphia, group Pisciforma,
       order Cetacea, family . . . but here I couldn't make up my mind.
       The order Cetacea consists of three families, baleen whales,
       sperm whales, dolphins, and it's in this last group that narwhales
       are placed. Each of these families is divided into several genera,
       each genus into species, each species into varieties.
       So I was still missing variety, species, genus, and family,
       but no doubt I would complete my classifying with the aid of Heaven
       and Commander Farragut.
       The crew were waiting impatiently for orders from their leader.
       The latter, after carefully observing the animal, called for
       his engineer. The engineer raced over.
       "Sir," the commander said, "are you up to pressure?"
       "Aye, sir," the engineer replied.
       "Fine. Stoke your furnaces and clap on full steam!"
       Three cheers greeted this order. The hour of battle had sounded.
       A few moments later, the frigate's two funnels vomited torrents
       of black smoke, and its deck quaked from the trembling of its boilers.
       Driven forward by its powerful propeller, the Abraham Lincoln headed
       straight for the animal. Unconcerned, the latter let us come
       within half a cable length; then, not bothering to dive, it got up
       a little speed, retreated, and was content to keep its distance.
       This chase dragged on for about three-quarters of an hour without
       the frigate gaining two fathoms on the cetacean. At this rate,
       it was obvious that we would never catch up with it.
       Infuriated, Commander Farragut kept twisting the thick tuft of hair
       that flourished below his chin.
       "Ned Land!" he called.
       The Canadian reported at once.
       "Well, Mr. Land," the commander asked, "do you still advise putting
       my longboats to sea?"
       "No, sir," Ned Land replied, "because that beast won't be caught
       against its will."
       "Then what should we do?"
       "Stoke up more steam, sir, if you can. As for me, with your
       permission I'll go perch on the bobstays under the bowsprit,
       and if we can get within a harpoon length, I'll harpoon the brute."
       "Go to it, Ned," Commander Farragut replied. "Engineer," he called,
       "keep the pressure mounting!"
       Ned Land made his way to his post. The furnaces were urged
       into greater activity; our propeller did forty-three revolutions
       per minute, and steam shot from the valves. Heaving the log,
       we verified that the Abraham Lincoln was going at the rate of 18.5
       miles per hour.
       But that damned animal also did a speed of 18.5.
       For the next hour our frigate kept up this pace without gaining a fathom!
       This was humiliating for one of the fastest racers in the American navy.
       The crew were working up into a blind rage. Sailor after sailor heaved
       insults at the monster, which couldn't be bothered with answering back.
       Commander Farragut was no longer content simply to twist his goatee;
       he chewed on it.
       The engineer was summoned once again.
       "You're up to maximum pressure?" the commander asked him.
       "Aye, sir," the engineer replied.
       "And your valves are charged to . . . ?"
       "To six and a half atmospheres."
       "Charge them to ten atmospheres."
       A typical American order if I ever heard one. It would have
       sounded just fine during some Mississippi paddle-wheeler race,
       to "outstrip the competition!"
       "Conseil," I said to my gallant servant, now at my side, "you realize
       that we'll probably blow ourselves skyhigh?"
       "As master wishes!" Conseil replied.
       All right, I admit it: I did wish to run this risk!
       The valves were charged. More coal was swallowed by the furnaces.
       Ventilators shot torrents of air over the braziers.
       The Abraham Lincoln's speed increased. Its masts trembled down
       to their blocks, and swirls of smoke could barely squeeze through
       the narrow funnels.
       We heaved the log a second time.
       "Well, helmsman?" Commander Farragut asked.
       "19.3 miles per hour, sir."
       "Keep stoking the furnaces."
       The engineer did so. The pressure gauge marked ten atmospheres.
       But no doubt the cetacean itself had "warmed up," because without
       the least trouble, it also did 19.3.
       What a chase! No, I can't describe the excitement that shook
       my very being. Ned Land stayed at his post, harpoon in hand.
       Several times the animal let us approach.
       "We're overhauling it!" the Canadian would shout.
       Then, just as he was about to strike, the cetacean would steal off
       with a swiftness I could estimate at no less than thirty miles per hour.
       And even at our maximum speed, it took the liberty of thumbing
       its nose at the frigate by running a full circle around us!
       A howl of fury burst from every throat!
       By noon we were no farther along than at eight o'clock in the morning.
       Commander Farragut then decided to use more direct methods.
       "Bah!" he said. "So that animal is faster than the Abraham Lincoln.
       All right, we'll see if it can outrun our conical shells!
       Mate, man the gun in the bow!"
       Our forecastle cannon was immediately loaded and leveled.
       The cannoneer fired a shot, but his shell passed some feet above
       the cetacean, which stayed half a mile off.
       "Over to somebody with better aim!" the commander shouted.
       "And $500.00 to the man who can pierce that infernal beast!"
        
       Calm of eye, cool of feature, an old gray-bearded gunner--
       I can see him to this day--approached the cannon, put it in position,
       and took aim for a good while. There was a mighty explosion,
       mingled with cheers from the crew.
       The shell reached its target; it hit the animal, but not in the
       usual fashion--it bounced off that rounded surface and vanished
       into the sea two miles out.
       "Oh drat!" said the old gunner in his anger. "That rascal must
       be covered with six-inch armor plate!"
       "Curse the beast!" Commander Farragut shouted.
       The hunt was on again, and Commander Farragut leaned over to me, saying:
       "I'll chase that animal till my frigate explodes!"
       "Yes," I replied, "and nobody would blame you!"
       We could still hope that the animal would tire out and not be as
       insensitive to exhaustion as our steam engines. But no such luck.
       Hour after hour went by without it showing the least sign of weariness.
       However, to the Abraham Lincoln's credit, it must be said that we
       struggled on with tireless persistence. I estimate that we covered
       a distance of at least 500 kilometers during this ill-fated day
       of November 6. But night fell and wrapped the surging ocean
       in its shadows.
       By then I thought our expedition had come to an end, that we would
       never see this fantastic animal again. I was mistaken.
       At 10:50 in the evening, that electric light reappeared three
       miles to windward of the frigate, just as clear and intense
       as the night before.
       The narwhale seemed motionless. Was it asleep perhaps, weary from
       its workday, just riding with the waves? This was our chance,
       and Commander Farragut was determined to take full advantage of it.
       He gave his orders. The Abraham Lincoln stayed at half steam,
       advancing cautiously so as not to awaken its adversary.
       In midocean it's not unusual to encounter whales so sound asleep
       they can successfully be attacked, and Ned Land had harpooned
       more than one in its slumber. The Canadian went to resume his post
       on the bobstays under the bowsprit.
       The frigate approached without making a sound, stopped two cable
       lengths from the animal and coasted. Not a soul breathed on board.
       A profound silence reigned over the deck. We were not 100 feet
       from the blazing core of light, whose glow grew stronger and
       dazzled the eyes.
       Just then, leaning over the forecastle railing, I saw Ned Land
       below me, one hand grasping the martingale, the other brandishing
       his dreadful harpoon. Barely twenty feet separated him from
       the motionless animal.
       All at once his arm shot forward and the harpoon was launched.
       I heard the weapon collide resonantly, as if it had hit
       some hard substance.
        
       The electric light suddenly went out, and two enormous waterspouts
       crashed onto the deck of the frigate, racing like a torrent from
       stem to stern, toppling crewmen, breaking spare masts and yardarms
       from their lashings.
       A hideous collision occurred, and thrown over the rail with no time
       to catch hold of it, I was hurled into the sea. _
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本书目录

Introduction
Units of Measure
FIRST PART
   FIRST PART - Chapter 1. A Runaway Reef
   FIRST PART - Chapter 2. The Pros and Cons
   FIRST PART - Chapter 3. As Master Wishes
   FIRST PART - Chapter 4. Ned Land
   FIRST PART - Chapter 5. At Random!
   FIRST PART - Chapter 6. At Full Steam
   FIRST PART - Chapter 7. A Whale of Unknown Species
   FIRST PART - Chapter 8. "Mobilis in Mobili"
   FIRST PART - Chapter 9. The Tantrums of Ned Land
   FIRST PART - Chapter 10. The Man of the Waters
   FIRST PART - Chapter 11. The Nautilus
   FIRST PART - Chapter 12. Everything through Electricity
   FIRST PART - Chapter 13. Some Figures
   FIRST PART - Chapter 14. The Black Current
   FIRST PART - Chapter 15. An Invitation in Writing
   FIRST PART - Chapter 16. Strolling the Plains
   FIRST PART - Chapter 17. An Underwater Forest
   FIRST PART - Chapter 18. Four Thousand Leagues Under the Pacific
   FIRST PART - Chapter 19. Vanikoro
   FIRST PART - Chapter 20. The Torres Strait
   FIRST PART - Chapter 21. Some Days Ashore
   FIRST PART - Chapter 22. The Lightning Bolts of Captain Nemo
   FIRST PART - Chapter 23. "Aegri Somnia"
   FIRST PART - Chapter 24. The Coral Realm
SECOND PART
   SECOND PART - Chapter 1. The Indian Ocean
   SECOND PART - Chapter 2. A New Proposition from Captain Nemo
   SECOND PART - Chapter 3. A Pearl Worth Ten Million
   SECOND PART - Chapter 4. The Red Sea
   SECOND PART - Chapter 5. Arabian Tunnel
   SECOND PART - Chapter 6. The Greek Islands
   SECOND PART - Chapter 7. The Mediterranean in Forty-Eight Hours
   SECOND PART - Chapter 8. The Bay of Vigo
   SECOND PART - Chapter 9. A Lost Continent
   SECOND PART - Chapter 10. The Underwater Coalfields
   SECOND PART - Chapter 11. The Sargasso Sea
   SECOND PART - Chapter 12. Sperm Whales and Baleen Whales
   SECOND PART - Chapter 13. The Ice Bank
   SECOND PART - Chapter 14. The South Pole
   SECOND PART - Chapter 15. Accident or Incident?
   SECOND PART - Chapter 16. Shortage of Air
   SECOND PART - Chapter 17. From Cape Horn to the Amazon
   SECOND PART - Chapter 18. The Devilfish
   SECOND PART - Chapter 19. The Gulf Stream
   SECOND PART - Chapter 20. In Latitude 47? 24' and Longitude 17? 28'
   SECOND PART - Chapter 21. A Mass Execution
   SECOND PART - Chapter 22. The Last Words of Captain Nemo
   SECOND PART - Chapter 23. Conclusion