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20,000 Leagues Under the Seas
FIRST PART   FIRST PART - Chapter 8. "Mobilis in Mobili"
Jules Verne
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       _ THIS BRUTALLY EXECUTED capture was carried out with lightning speed.
       My companions and I had no time to collect ourselves. I don't
       know how they felt about being shoved inside this aquatic prison,
       but as for me, I was shivering all over. With whom were we dealing?
       Surely with some new breed of pirates, exploiting the sea after
       their own fashion.
       The narrow hatch had barely closed over me when I was surrounded by
       profound darkness. Saturated with the outside light, my eyes couldn't
       make out a thing. I felt my naked feet clinging to the steps of an
       iron ladder. Forcibly seized, Ned Land and Conseil were behind me.
       At the foot of the ladder, a door opened and instantly closed behind
       us with a loud clang.
       We were alone. Where? I couldn't say, could barely even imagine.
       All was darkness, but such utter darkness that after several minutes,
       my eyes were still unable to catch a single one of those hazy gleams
       that drift through even the blackest nights.
       Meanwhile, furious at these goings on, Ned Land gave free rein
       to his indignation.
       "Damnation!" he exclaimed. "These people are about as hospitable
       as the savages of New Caledonia! All that's lacking is for them
       to be cannibals! I wouldn't be surprised if they were, but believe
       you me, they won't eat me without my kicking up a protest!"
       "Calm yourself, Ned my friend," Conseil replied serenely.
       "Don't flare up so quickly! We aren't in a kettle yet!"
       "In a kettle, no," the Canadian shot back, "but in an oven for sure.
       It's dark enough for one. Luckily my Bowie knife hasn't left me,
       and I can still see well enough to put it to use.* The first one
       of these bandits who lays a hand on me--"
       *Author's Note: A Bowie knife is a wide-bladed dagger that Americans
       are forever carrying around.
       "Don't be so irritable, Ned," I then told the harpooner,
       "and don't ruin things for us with pointless violence.
       Who knows whether they might be listening to us? Instead, let's try
       to find out where we are!"
       I started moving, groping my way. After five steps I encountered
       an iron wall made of riveted boilerplate. Then, turning around,
       I bumped into a wooden table next to which several stools had been set.
       The floor of this prison lay hidden beneath thick, hempen matting
       that deadened the sound of footsteps. Its naked walls didn't reveal
       any trace of a door or window. Going around the opposite way,
       Conseil met up with me, and we returned to the middle of this cabin,
       which had to be twenty feet long by ten wide. As for its height,
       not even Ned Land, with his great stature, was able to determine it.
       Half an hour had already gone by without our situation changing,
       when our eyes were suddenly spirited from utter darkness into
       blinding light. Our prison lit up all at once; in other words,
       it filled with luminescent matter so intense that at first I
       couldn't stand the brightness of it. From its glare and whiteness,
       I recognized the electric glow that had played around this
       underwater boat like some magnificent phosphorescent phenomenon.
       After involuntarily closing my eyes, I reopened them and saw
       that this luminous force came from a frosted half globe curving
       out of the cabin's ceiling.
       "Finally! It's light enough to see!" Ned Land exclaimed, knife in hand,
       staying on the defensive.
       "Yes," I replied, then ventured the opposite view. "But as for
       our situation, we're still in the dark."
        
       "Master must learn patience," said the emotionless Conseil.
       This sudden illumination of our cabin enabled me to examine its
       tiniest details. It contained only a table and five stools.
       Its invisible door must have been hermetically sealed.
       Not a sound reached our ears. Everything seemed dead inside this boat.
       Was it in motion, or stationary on the surface of the ocean,
       or sinking into the depths? I couldn't tell.
       But this luminous globe hadn't been turned on without good reason.
       Consequently, I hoped that some crewmen would soon make an appearance.
       If you want to consign people to oblivion, you don't light
       up their dungeons.
       I was not mistaken. Unlocking noises became audible, a door opened,
       and two men appeared.
       One was short and stocky, powerfully muscled, broad shouldered,
       robust of limbs, the head squat, the hair black and luxuriant,
       the mustache heavy, the eyes bright and penetrating, and his
       whole personality stamped with that southern-blooded zest that,
       in France, typifies the people of Provence. The philosopher
       Diderot has very aptly claimed that a man's bearing is the clue
       to his character, and this stocky little man was certainly
       a living proof of this claim. You could sense that his everyday
       conversation must have been packed with such vivid figures of
       speech as personification, symbolism, and misplaced modifiers.
       But I was never in a position to verify this because, around me,
       he used only an odd and utterly incomprehensible dialect.
       The second stranger deserves a more detailed description.
       A disciple of such character-judging anatomists as Gratiolet
       or Engel could have read this man's features like an open book.
       Without hesitation, I identified his dominant qualities--
       self-confidence, since his head reared like a nobleman's above the arc
       formed by the lines of his shoulders, and his black eyes gazed
       with icy assurance; calmness, since his skin, pale rather than ruddy,
       indicated tranquility of blood; energy, shown by the swiftly knitting
       muscles of his brow; and finally courage, since his deep breathing
       denoted tremendous reserves of vitality.
       I might add that this was a man of great pride, that his calm,
       firm gaze seemed to reflect thinking on an elevated plane,
       and that the harmony of his facial expressions and bodily
       movements resulted in an overall effect of unquestionable candor--
       according to the findings of physiognomists, those analysts
       of facial character.
       I felt "involuntarily reassured" in his presence, and this boded
       well for our interview.
       Whether this individual was thirty-five or fifty years of age,
       I could not precisely state. He was tall, his forehead broad,
       his nose straight, his mouth clearly etched, his teeth magnificent,
       his hands refined, tapered, and to use a word from palmistry,
       highly "psychic," in other words, worthy of serving a lofty
       and passionate spirit. This man was certainly the most wonderful
       physical specimen I had ever encountered. One unusual detail:
       his eyes were spaced a little far from each other and could
       instantly take in nearly a quarter of the horizon. This ability--
       as I later verified--was strengthened by a range of vision even greater
       than Ned Land's. When this stranger focused his gaze on an object,
       his eyebrow lines gathered into a frown, his heavy eyelids closed
       around his pupils to contract his huge field of vision, and he looked!
       What a look--as if he could magnify objects shrinking into the distance;
       as if he could probe your very soul; as if he could pierce those sheets
       of water so opaque to our eyes and scan the deepest seas . . . !
       Wearing caps made of sea-otter fur, and shod in sealskin fishing boots,
       these two strangers were dressed in clothing made from some unique
       fabric that flattered the figure and allowed great freedom of movement.
       The taller of the two--apparently the leader on board--examined us
       with the greatest care but without pronouncing a word. Then, turning to
       his companion, he conversed with him in a language I didn't recognize.
       It was a sonorous, harmonious, flexible dialect whose vowels seemed
       to undergo a highly varied accentuation.
       The other replied with a shake of the head and added two or three
       utterly incomprehensible words. Then he seemed to question me
       directly with a long stare.
       I replied in clear French that I wasn't familiar with his language;
       but he didn't seem to understand me, and the situation
       grew rather baffling.
       "Still, master should tell our story," Conseil said to me.
       "Perhaps these gentlemen will grasp a few words of it!"
       I tried again, telling the tale of our adventures, clearly articulating
       my every syllable, and not leaving out a single detail. I stated
       our names and titles; then, in order, I introduced Professor Aronnax,
       his manservant Conseil, and Mr. Ned Land, harpooner.
       The man with calm, gentle eyes listened to me serenely,
       even courteously, and paid remarkable attention. But nothing
       in his facial expression indicated that he understood my story.
       When I finished, he didn't pronounce a single word.
       One resource still left was to speak English. Perhaps they would
       be familiar with this nearly universal language. But I only knew it,
       as I did the German language, well enough to read it fluently,
       not well enough to speak it correctly. Here, however, our overriding
       need was to make ourselves understood.
       "Come on, it's your turn," I told the harpooner. "Over to you,
       Mr. Land. Pull out of your bag of tricks the best English ever spoken
       by an Anglo-Saxon, and try for a more favorable result than mine."
       Ned needed no persuading and started our story all over again,
       most of which I could follow. Its content was the same,
       but the form differed. Carried away by his volatile temperament,
       the Canadian put great animation into it. He complained
       vehemently about being imprisoned in defiance of his civil rights,
       asked by virtue of which law he was hereby detained, invoked writs
       of habeas corpus, threatened to press charges against anyone holding
       him in illegal custody, ranted, gesticulated, shouted, and finally
       conveyed by an expressive gesture that we were dying of hunger.
       This was perfectly true, but we had nearly forgotten the fact.
       Much to his amazement, the harpooner seemed no more intelligible
       than I had been. Our visitors didn't bat an eye. Apparently they
       were engineers who understood the languages of neither the French
       physicist Arago nor the English physicist Faraday.
       Thoroughly baffled after vainly exhausting our philological resources,
       I no longer knew what tactic to pursue, when Conseil told me:
       "If master will authorize me, I'll tell the whole business in German."
       "What! You know German?" I exclaimed.
       "Like most Flemish people, with all due respect to master."
       "On the contrary, my respect is due you. Go to it, my boy."
       And Conseil, in his serene voice, described for the third time
       the various vicissitudes of our story. But despite our narrator's
       fine accent and stylish turns of phrase, the German language met
       with no success.
       Finally, as a last resort, I hauled out everything I could
       remember from my early schooldays, and I tried to narrate our
       adventures in Latin. Cicero would have plugged his ears and sent
       me to the scullery, but somehow I managed to pull through.
       With the same negative result.
       This last attempt ultimately misfiring, the two strangers exchanged
       a few words in their incomprehensible language and withdrew,
       not even favoring us with one of those encouraging gestures that are
       used in every country in the world. The door closed again.
       "This is outrageous!" Ned Land shouted, exploding for the
       twentieth time. "I ask you! We speak French, English, German,
       and Latin to these rogues, and neither of them has the decency
       to even answer back!"
       "Calm down, Ned," I told the seething harpooner. "Anger won't
       get us anywhere."
       "But professor," our irascible companion went on, "can't you see
       that we could die of hunger in this iron cage?"
       "Bah!" Conseil put in philosophically. "We can hold out a
       good while yet!"
       "My friends," I said, "we mustn't despair. We've gotten out of
       tighter spots. So please do me the favor of waiting a bit before
       you form your views on the commander and crew of this boat."
       "My views are fully formed," Ned Land shot back. "They're rogues!"
       "Oh good! And from what country?"
       "Roguedom!"
       "My gallant Ned, as yet that country isn't clearly marked on maps of
       the world, but I admit that the nationality of these two strangers is hard
       to make out! Neither English, French, nor German, that's all we can say.
       But I'm tempted to think that the commander and his chief officer
       were born in the low latitudes. There must be southern blood in them.
       But as to whether they're Spaniards, Turks, Arabs, or East Indians,
       their physical characteristics don't give me enough to go on.
       And as for their speech, it's utterly incomprehensible."
       "That's the nuisance in not knowing every language," Conseil replied,
       "or the drawback in not having one universal language!"
       "Which would all go out the window!" Ned Land replied.
       "Don't you see, these people have a language all to themselves,
       a language they've invented just to cause despair in decent people
       who ask for a little dinner! Why, in every country on earth,
       when you open your mouth, snap your jaws, smack your lips and teeth,
       isn't that the world's most understandable message? From Quebec
       to the Tuamotu Islands, from Paris to the Antipodes, doesn't it mean:
       I'm hungry, give me a bite to eat!"
       "Oh," Conseil put in, "there are some people so unintelligent
       by nature . . ."
       As he was saying these words, the door opened. A steward
       entered.* He brought us some clothes, jackets and sailor's pants,
       made out of a fabric whose nature I didn't recognize.
       I hurried to change into them, and my companions followed suit.
       *Author's Note: A steward is a waiter on board a steamer.
       Meanwhile our silent steward, perhaps a deaf-mute, set the table
       and laid three place settings.
       "There's something serious afoot," Conseil said, "and it bodes well."
       "Bah!" replied the rancorous harpooner. "What the devil do you suppose
       they eat around here? Turtle livers, loin of shark, dogfish steaks?"
       "We'll soon find out!" Conseil said.
       Overlaid with silver dish covers, various platters had been
       neatly positioned on the table cloth, and we sat down to eat.
       Assuredly, we were dealing with civilized people, and if it hadn't
       been for this electric light flooding over us, I would have thought
       we were in the dining room of the Hotel Adelphi in Liverpool,
       or the Grand Hotel in Paris. However, I feel compelled to mention
       that bread and wine were totally absent. The water was fresh and clear,
       but it was still water--which wasn't what Ned Land had in mind.
       Among the foods we were served, I was able to identify various
       daintily dressed fish; but I couldn't make up my mind about certain
       otherwise excellent dishes, and I couldn't even tell whether
       their contents belonged to the vegetable or the animal kingdom.
       As for the tableware, it was elegant and in perfect taste.
       Each utensil, spoon, fork, knife, and plate, bore on its reverse
       a letter encircled by a Latin motto, and here is its exact duplicate:
        
       MOBILIS IN MOBILI
       N
        
       Moving within the moving element! It was a highly appropriate
       motto for this underwater machine, so long as the preposition
       in is translated as within and not upon. The letter N was no doubt
       the initial of the name of that mystifying individual in command
       beneath the seas!
       Ned and Conseil had no time for such musings. They were wolfing
       down their food, and without further ado I did the same.
       By now I felt reassured about our fate, and it seemed obvious
       that our hosts didn't intend to let us die of starvation.
       But all earthly things come to an end, all things must pass,
       even the hunger of people who haven't eaten for fifteen hours.
       Our appetites appeased, we felt an urgent need for sleep.
       A natural reaction after that interminable night of fighting
       for our lives.
       "Ye gods, I'll sleep soundly," Conseil said.
       "Me, I'm out like a light!" Ned Land replied.
       My two companions lay down on the cabin's carpeting and were soon
       deep in slumber.
       As for me, I gave in less readily to this intense need for sleep.
       Too many thoughts had piled up in my mind, too many insoluble
       questions had arisen, too many images were keeping my eyelids open!
       Where were we? What strange power was carrying us along?
       I felt--or at least I thought I did--the submersible sinking
       toward the sea's lower strata. Intense nightmares besieged me.
       In these mysterious marine sanctuaries, I envisioned hosts
       of unknown animals, and this underwater boat seemed to be a blood
       relation of theirs: living, breathing, just as fearsome . . . !
       Then my mind grew calmer, my imagination melted into hazy drowsiness,
       and I soon fell into an uneasy slumber. _
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本书目录

Introduction
Units of Measure
FIRST PART
   FIRST PART - Chapter 1. A Runaway Reef
   FIRST PART - Chapter 2. The Pros and Cons
   FIRST PART - Chapter 3. As Master Wishes
   FIRST PART - Chapter 4. Ned Land
   FIRST PART - Chapter 5. At Random!
   FIRST PART - Chapter 6. At Full Steam
   FIRST PART - Chapter 7. A Whale of Unknown Species
   FIRST PART - Chapter 8. "Mobilis in Mobili"
   FIRST PART - Chapter 9. The Tantrums of Ned Land
   FIRST PART - Chapter 10. The Man of the Waters
   FIRST PART - Chapter 11. The Nautilus
   FIRST PART - Chapter 12. Everything through Electricity
   FIRST PART - Chapter 13. Some Figures
   FIRST PART - Chapter 14. The Black Current
   FIRST PART - Chapter 15. An Invitation in Writing
   FIRST PART - Chapter 16. Strolling the Plains
   FIRST PART - Chapter 17. An Underwater Forest
   FIRST PART - Chapter 18. Four Thousand Leagues Under the Pacific
   FIRST PART - Chapter 19. Vanikoro
   FIRST PART - Chapter 20. The Torres Strait
   FIRST PART - Chapter 21. Some Days Ashore
   FIRST PART - Chapter 22. The Lightning Bolts of Captain Nemo
   FIRST PART - Chapter 23. "Aegri Somnia"
   FIRST PART - Chapter 24. The Coral Realm
SECOND PART
   SECOND PART - Chapter 1. The Indian Ocean
   SECOND PART - Chapter 2. A New Proposition from Captain Nemo
   SECOND PART - Chapter 3. A Pearl Worth Ten Million
   SECOND PART - Chapter 4. The Red Sea
   SECOND PART - Chapter 5. Arabian Tunnel
   SECOND PART - Chapter 6. The Greek Islands
   SECOND PART - Chapter 7. The Mediterranean in Forty-Eight Hours
   SECOND PART - Chapter 8. The Bay of Vigo
   SECOND PART - Chapter 9. A Lost Continent
   SECOND PART - Chapter 10. The Underwater Coalfields
   SECOND PART - Chapter 11. The Sargasso Sea
   SECOND PART - Chapter 12. Sperm Whales and Baleen Whales
   SECOND PART - Chapter 13. The Ice Bank
   SECOND PART - Chapter 14. The South Pole
   SECOND PART - Chapter 15. Accident or Incident?
   SECOND PART - Chapter 16. Shortage of Air
   SECOND PART - Chapter 17. From Cape Horn to the Amazon
   SECOND PART - Chapter 18. The Devilfish
   SECOND PART - Chapter 19. The Gulf Stream
   SECOND PART - Chapter 20. In Latitude 47? 24' and Longitude 17? 28'
   SECOND PART - Chapter 21. A Mass Execution
   SECOND PART - Chapter 22. The Last Words of Captain Nemo
   SECOND PART - Chapter 23. Conclusion