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Thus Spake Zarathustra
Fourth Part   Fourth Part - 74. The Song Of Melancholy
Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche
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       _ FOURTH PART
       LXXIV. THE SONG OF MELANCHOLY
       1.
       When Zarathustra spake these sayings, he stood nigh to the entrance of his cave; with the last words, however, he slipped away from his guests, and fled for a little while into the open air.
       "O pure odours around me," cried he, "O blessed stillness around me! But where are mine animals? Hither, hither, mine eagle and my serpent!
       Tell me, mine animals: these higher men, all of them--do they perhaps not SMELL well? O pure odours around me! Now only do I know and feel how I love you, mine animals."
       --And Zarathustra said once more: "I love you, mine animals!" The eagle, however, and the serpent pressed close to him when he spake these words, and looked up to him. In this attitude were they all three silent together, and sniffed and sipped the good air with one another. For the air here outside was better than with the higher men.
       2.
       Hardly, however, had Zarathustra left the cave when the old magician got up, looked cunningly about him, and said: "He is gone!
       And already, ye higher men--let me tickle you with this complimentary and flattering name, as he himself doeth--already doth mine evil spirit of deceit and magic attack me, my melancholy devil,
       --Which is an adversary to this Zarathustra from the very heart: forgive it for this! Now doth it wish to conjure before you, it hath just ITS hour; in vain do I struggle with this evil spirit.
       Unto all of you, whatever honours ye like to assume in your names, whether ye call yourselves 'the free spirits' or 'the conscientious,' or 'the penitents of the spirit,' or 'the unfettered,' or 'the great longers,'--
       --Unto all of you, who like me suffer FROM THE GREAT LOATHING, to whom the old God hath died, and as yet no new God lieth in cradles and swaddling clothes--unto all of you is mine evil spirit and magic-devil favourable.
       I know you, ye higher men, I know him,--I know also this fiend whom I love in spite of me, this Zarathustra: he himself often seemeth to me like the beautiful mask of a saint,
       --Like a new strange mummery in which mine evil spirit, the melancholy devil, delighteth:--I love Zarathustra, so doth it often seem to me, for the sake of mine evil spirit.--
       But already doth IT attack me and constrain me, this spirit of melancholy, this evening-twilight devil: and verily, ye higher men, it hath a longing--
       --Open your eyes!--it hath a longing to come NAKED, whether male or female, I do not yet know: but it cometh, it constraineth me, alas! open your wits!
       The day dieth out, unto all things cometh now the evening, also unto the best things; hear now, and see, ye higher men, what devil--man or woman--this spirit of evening-melancholy is!"
       Thus spake the old magician, looked cunningly about him, and then seized his harp.
       3.
       In evening's limpid air,
       What time the dew's soothings
       Unto the earth downpour,
       Invisibly and unheard--
       For tender shoe-gear wear
       The soothing dews, like all that's kind-gentle--:
       Bethinkst thou then, bethinkst thou, burning heart,
       How once thou thirstedest
       For heaven's kindly teardrops and dew's down-droppings,
       All singed and weary thirstedest,
       What time on yellow grass-pathways
       Wicked, occidental sunny glances
       Through sombre trees about thee sported,
       Blindingly sunny glow-glances, gladly-hurting?
       "Of TRUTH the wooer? Thou?"--so taunted they--
       "Nay! Merely poet!
       A brute insidious, plundering, grovelling,
       That aye must lie,
       That wittingly, wilfully, aye must lie:
       For booty lusting,
       Motley masked,
       Self-hidden, shrouded,
       Himself his booty--
       HE--of truth the wooer?
       Nay! Mere fool! Mere poet!
       Just motley speaking,
       From mask of fool confusedly shouting,
       Circumambling on fabricated word-bridges,
       On motley rainbow-arches,
       'Twixt the spurious heavenly,
       And spurious earthly,
       Round us roving, round us soaring,--
       MERE FOOL! MERE POET!
       HE--of truth the wooer?
       Not still, stiff, smooth and cold,
       Become an image,
       A godlike statue,
       Set up in front of temples,
       As a God's own door-guard:
       Nay! hostile to all such truthfulness-statues,
       In every desert homelier than at temples,
       With cattish wantonness,
       Through every window leaping
       Quickly into chances,
       Every wild forest a-sniffing,
       Greedily-longingly, sniffing,
       That thou, in wild forests,
       'Mong the motley-speckled fierce creatures,
       Shouldest rove, sinful-sound and fine-coloured,
       With longing lips smacking,
       Blessedly mocking, blessedly hellish, blessedly bloodthirsty,
       Robbing, skulking, lying--roving:--
       Or unto eagles like which fixedly,
       Long adown the precipice look,
       Adown THEIR precipice:--
       Oh, how they whirl down now,
       Thereunder, therein,
       To ever deeper profoundness whirling!--
       Then,
       Sudden,
       With aim aright,
       With quivering flight,
       On LAMBKINS pouncing,
       Headlong down, sore-hungry,
       For lambkins longing,
       Fierce 'gainst all lamb-spirits,
       Furious-fierce all that look
       Sheeplike, or lambeyed, or crisp-woolly,
       --Grey, with lambsheep kindliness!
       Even thus,
       Eaglelike, pantherlike,
       Are the poet's desires,
       Are THINE OWN desires 'neath a thousand guises,
       Thou fool! Thou poet!
       Thou who all mankind viewedst--
       So God, as sheep--:
       The God TO REND within mankind,
       As the sheep in mankind,
       And in rending LAUGHING--
       THAT, THAT is thine own blessedness!
       Of a panther and eagle--blessedness!
       Of a poet and fool--the blessedness!--
       In evening's limpid air,
       What time the moon's sickle,
       Green, 'twixt the purple-glowings,
       And jealous, steal'th forth:
       --Of day the foe,
       With every step in secret,
       The rosy garland-hammocks
       Downsickling, till they've sunken
       Down nightwards, faded, downsunken:--
       Thus had I sunken one day
       From mine own truth-insanity,
       From mine own fervid day-longings,
       Of day aweary, sick of sunshine,
       --Sunk downwards, evenwards, shadowwards:
       By one sole trueness
       All scorched and thirsty:
       --Bethinkst thou still, bethinkst thou, burning heart,
       How then thou thirstedest?--
       THAT I SHOULD BANNED BE
       FROM ALL THE TRUENESS!
       MERE FOOL! MERE POET! _
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Introduction By Mrs Forster-Nietzsche
First Part
   First Part - Zarathustra's Prologue
   First Part - 1. The Three Metamorphoses
   First Part - 2. The Academic Chairs Of Virtue
   First Part - 3. Backworldsmen
   First Part - 4. The Despisers Of The Body
   First Part - 5. Joys And Passions
   First Part - 6. The Pale Criminal
   First Part - 7. Reading And Writing
   First Part - 8. The Tree On The Hill
   First Part - 9. The Preachers Of Death
   First Part - 10. War And Warriors
   First Part - 11. The New Idol
   First Part - 12. The Flies In The Market-Place
   First Part - 13. Chastity
   First Part - 14. The Friend
   First Part - 15. The Thousand And One Goals
   First Part - 16. Neighbour-Love
   First Part - 17. The Way Of The Creating One
   First Part - 18. Old And Young Women
   First Part - 19. The Bite Of The Adder
   First Part - 20. Child And Marriage
   First Part - 21. Voluntary Death
   First Part - 22. The Bestowing Virtue
Second Part
   Second Part - 23. The Child With The Mirror
   Second Part - 24. In The Happy Isles
   Second Part - 25. The Pitiful
   Second Part - 26. The Priests
   Second Part - 27. The Virtuous
   Second Part - 28. The Rabble
   Second Part - 29. The Tarantulas
   Second Part - 30. The Famous Wise Ones
   Second Part - 31. The Night-Song
   Second Part - 32. The Dance-Song
   Second Part - 33. The Grave-Song
   Second Part - 34. Self-Surpassing
   Second Part - 35. The Sublime Ones
   Second Part - 36. The Land Of Culture
   Second Part - 37. Immaculate Perception
   Second Part - 38. Scholars
   Second Part - 39. Poets
   Second Part - 40. Great Events
   Second Part - 41. The Soothsayer
   Second Part - 42. Redemption
   Second Part - 43. Manly Prudence
   Second Part - 44. The Stillest Hour
Third Part
   Third Part - 45. The Wanderer
   Third Part - 46. The Vision And The Enigma
   Third Part - 47. Involuntary Bliss
   Third Part - 48. Before Sunrise
   Third Part - 49. The Bedwarfing Virtue
   Third Part - 50. On The Olive-Mount
   Third Part - 51. On Passing-By
   Third Part - 52. The Apostates
   Third Part - 53. The Return Home
   Third Part - 54. The Three Evil Things
   Third Part - 55. The Spirit Of Gravity
   Third Part - 56. Old And New Tables
   Third Part - 57. The Convalescent
   Third Part - 58. The Great Longing
   Third Part - 59. The Second Dance-Song
   Third Part - 60. The Seven Seals
Fourth Part
   Fourth Part - 61. The Honey Sacrifice
   Fourth Part - 62. The Cry Of Distress
   Fourth Part - 63. Talk With The Kings
   Fourth Part - 64. The Leech
   Fourth Part - 65. The Magician
   Fourth Part - 66. Out Of Service
   Fourth Part - 67. The Ugliest Man
   Fourth Part - 68. The Voluntary Beggar
   Fourth Part - 69. The Shadow
   Fourth Part - 70. Noontide
   Fourth Part - 71. The Greeting
   Fourth Part - 72. The Supper
   Fourth Part - 73. The Higher Man
   Fourth Part - 74. The Song Of Melancholy
   Fourth Part - 75. Science
   Fourth Part - 76. Among Daughters Of The Desert
   Fourth Part - 77. The Awakening
   Fourth Part - 78. The Ass-Festival
   Fourth Part - 79. The Drunken Song
   Fourth Part - 80. The Sign
Appendix
   Appendix - Notes On "Thus Spake Zarathustra" By Anthony M. Ludovici
   Appendix - Part 1. The Prologue
   Appendix - Part 2
   Appendix - Part 3
   Appendix - Part 4