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House of Seven Gables, The
CHAPTER V - MAY AND NOVEMBER
Nathaniel Hawthorne
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       _ PHOEBE PYNCHEON slept, on the night of her arrival, in a chamber
       that looked down on the garden of the old house. It fronted
       towards the east, so that at a very seasonable hour a glow of
       crimson light came flooding through the window, and bathed the
       dingy ceiling and paper-hangings in its own hue. There were
       curtains to Phoebe's bed; a dark, antique canopy, and ponderous
       festoons of a stuff which had been rich, and even magnificent,
       in its time; but which now brooded over the girl like a cloud,
       making a night in that one corner, while elsewhere it was
       beginning to be day. The morning light, however, soon stole
       into the aperture at the foot of the bed, betwixt those faded
       curtains. Finding the new guest there,--with a bloom on her
       cheeks like the morning's own, and a gentle stir of departing
       slumber in her limbs, as when an early breeze moves the foliage,
       --the dawn kissed her brow. It was the caress which a dewy
       maiden--such as the Dawn is, immortally--gives to her sleeping
       sister, partly from the impulse of irresistible fondness, and
       partly as a pretty hint that it is time now to unclose her eyes.
       At the touch of those lips of light, Phoebe quietly awoke, and,
       for a moment, did not recognize where she was, nor how those heavy
       curtains chanced to be festooned around her. Nothing, indeed,
       was absolutely plain to her, except that it was now early morning,
       and that, whatever might happen next, it was proper, first of all,
       to get up and say her prayers. She was the more inclined to devotion
       from the grim aspect of the chamber and its furniture, especially
       the tall, stiff chairs; one of which stood close by her bedside,
       and looked as if some old-fashioned personage had been sitting there
       all night, and had vanished only just in season to escape discovery.
       When Phoebe was quite dressed, she peeped out of the window,
       and saw a rosebush in the garden. Being a very tall one, and of
       luxuriant growth, it had been propped up against the side of the
       house, and was literally covered with a rare and very beautiful
       species of white rose. A large portion of them, as the girl
       afterwards discovered, had blight or mildew at their hearts; but,
       viewed at a fair distance, the whole rosebush looked as if it had
       been brought from Eden that very summer, together with the mould
       in which it grew. The truth was, nevertheless, that it had been
       planted by Alice Pyncheon,--she was Phoebe's great-great-grand-aunt,
       --in soil which, reckoning only its cultivation as a garden-plat,
       was now unctuous with nearly two hundred years of vegetable decay.
       Growing as they did, however, out of the old earth, the flowers
       still sent a fresh and sweet incense up to their Creator; nor could
       it have been the less pure and acceptable because Phoebe's young
       breath mingled with it, as the fragrance floated past the window.
       Hastening down the creaking and carpetless staircase, she found
       her way into the garden, gathered some of the most perfect of the
       roses, and brought them to her chamber.
       Little Phoebe was one of those persons who possess, as their
       exclusive patrimony, the gift of practical arrangement. It
       is a kind of natural magic that enables these favored ones to
       bring out the hidden capabilities of things around them; and
       particularly to give a look of comfort and habitableness to any
       place which, for however brief a period, may happen to be their
       home. A wild hut of underbrush, tossed together by wayfarers
       through the primitive forest, would acquire the home aspect by
       one night's lodging of such a woman, and would retain it long
       after her quiet figure had disappeared into the surrounding shade.
       No less a portion of such homely witchcraft was requisite to
       reclaim, as it were, Phoebe's waste, cheerless, and dusky
       chamber, which had been untenanted so long--except by spiders,
       and mice, and rats, and ghosts--that it was all overgrown with
       the desolation which watches to obliterate every trace of man's
       happier hours. What was precisely Phoebe's process we find it
       impossible to say. She appeared to have no preliminary design,
       but gave a touch here and another there; brought some articles of
       furniture to light and dragged others into the shadow; looped up
       or let down a window-curtain; and, in the course of half an hour,
       had fully succeeded in throwing a kindly and hospitable smile over
       the apartment. N o longer ago than the night before, it had
       resembled nothing so much as the old maid's heart; for there was
       neither sunshine nor household fire in one nor the other, and,
       Save for ghosts and ghostly reminiscences, not a guest, for many
       years gone by, had entered the heart or the chamber.
       There was still another peculiarity of this inscrutable charm.
       The bedchamber, No doubt, was a chamber of very great and varied
       experience, as a scene of human life: the joy of bridal nights
       had throbbed itself away here; new immortals had first drawn
       earthly breath here; and here old people had died. But--whether
       it were the white roses, or whatever the subtile influence might
       be--a person of delicate instinct would have known at once that
       it was now a maiden's bedchamber, and had been purified of all
       former evil and sorrow by her sweet breath and happy thoughts.
       Her dreams of the past night, being such cheerful ones, had
       exorcised the gloom, and now haunted the chamber in its stead.
       After arranging matters to her satisfaction, Phoebe emerged from
       her chamber, with a purpose to descend again into the garden.
       Besides the rosebush, she had observed several other species of
       flowers growing there in a wilderness of neglect, and obstructing
       one another's development (as is often the parallel case in human
       society) by their uneducated entanglement and confusion. At the
       head of the stairs, however, she met Hepzibah, who, it being still
       early, invited her into a room which she would probably have called
       her boudoir, had her education embraced any such French phrase.
       It was strewn about with a few old books, and a work-basket, and a
       dusty writing-desk; and had, on one side, a large black article of
       furniture, of very strange appearance, which the old gentlewoman
       told Phoebe was a harpsichord. It looked more like a coffin than
       anything else; and, indeed,--not having been played upon, or opened,
       for years,--there must have been a vast deal of dead music in it,
       stifled for want of air. Human finger was hardly known to have
       touched its chords since the days of Alice Pyncheon, who had
       learned the sweet accomplishment of melody in Europe.
       Hepzibah bade her young guest sit down, and, herself taking a
       chair near by, looked as earnestly at Phoebe's trim little figure
       as if she expected to see right into its springs and motive secrets.
       "Cousin Phoebe," said she, at last, "I really can't see my way
       clear to keep you with me."
       These words, however, had not the inhospitable bluntness with
       which they may strike the reader; for the two relatives, in a talk
       before bedtime, had arrived at a certain degree of mutual
       understanding. Hepzibah knew enough to enable her to appreciate
       the circumstances (resulting from the second marriage of the
       girl's mother) which made it desirable for Phoebe to establish
       herself in another home. Nor did she misinterpret Phoebe's
       character, and the genial activity pervading it,--one of the most
       valuable traits of the true New England woman,--which had
       impelled her forth, as might be said, to seek her fortune, but with
       a self-respecting purpose to confer as much benefit as she could
       anywise receive. As one of her nearest kindred, she had naturally
       betaken herself to Hepzibah, with no idea of forcing herself on
       her cousin's protection, but only for a visit of a week or two,
       which might be indefinitely extended, should it prove for the
       happiness of both.
       To Hepzibah's blunt observation, therefore, Phoebe replied as frankly,
       and more cheerfully.
       "Dear cousin, I cannot tell how it will be," said she. "But I really
       think we may suit one another much better than you suppose."
       "You are a nice girl,--I see it plainly," continued Hepzibah; "and
       it is not any question as to that point which makes me hesitate.
       But, Phoebe, this house of mine is but a melancholy place for a
       young person to be in. It lets in the wind and rain, and the Snow,
       too, in the garret and upper chambers, in winter-time, but it never
       lets in the sunshine. And as for myself, you see what I am,--a dismal
       and lonesome old woman (for I begin to call myself old, Phoebe),
       whose temper, I am afraid, is none of the best, and whose spirits
       are as bad as can be I cannot make your life pleasant, Cousin Phoebe,
       neither can I so much as give you bread to eat."
       "You will find me a cheerful little, body" answered Phoebe, smiling,
       and yet with a kind of gentle dignity. "and I mean to earn my bread.
       You know I have not been brought up a Pyncheon. A girl learns many
       things in a New England village."
       "Ah! Phoebe," said Hepzibah, sighing, "your knowledge would do
       but little for you here! And then it is a wretched thought that
       you should fling away your young days in a place like this.
       Those cheeks would not be so rosy after a month or two. Look
       at my face!"and, indeed, the contrast was very striking,--"you see
       how pale I am! It is my idea that the dust and continual decay
       of these old houses are unwholesome for the lungs."
       "There is the garden,--the flowers to be taken care of," observed
       Phoebe. "I should keep myself healthy with exercise in the open air."
       "And, after all, child," exclaimed Hepzibah, suddenly rising, as if
       to dismiss the subject, "it is not for me to say who shall be a guest
       or inhabitant of the old Pyncheon House. Its master is coming."
       "Do you mean Judge Pyncheon?" asked Phoebe in surprise.
       "Judge Pyncheon!" answered her cousin angrily. "He will hardly
       cross the threshold while I live! No, no! But, Phoebe, you shall
       see the face of him I speak of."
       She went in quest of the miniature already described, and
       returned with it in her hand. Giving it to Phoebe, she watched
       her features narrowly, and with a certain jealousy as to the mode
       in which the girl would show herself affected by the picture.
       "How do you like the face?" asked Hepzibah.
       "It is handsome!--it is very beautiful!" said Phoebe admiringly.
       "It is as sweet a face as a man's can be, or ought to be. It has
       something of a child's expression,--and yet not childish,--only one
       feels so very kindly towards him! He ought never to suffer
       anything. One would bear much for the sake of sparing him toil
       or sorrow. Who is it, Cousin Hepzibah?"
       "Did you never hear," whispered her cousin, bending towards her,
       "of Clifford Pyncheon?"
       "Never. I thought there were no Pyncheons left, except yourself
       and our cousin Jaffrey," answered Phoebe. "And yet I seem to
       have heard the name of Clifford Pyncheon. Yes!--from my father
       or my mother. but has he not been a long while dead?"
       "Well, well, child, perhaps he has!" said Hepzibah with a sad,
       hollow laugh; "but, in old houses like this, you know, dead
       people are very apt to come back again! We shall see. And,
       Cousin Phoebe, since, after all that I have said, your courage
       does not fail you, we will not part so soon. You are welcome,
       my child, for the present, to such a home as your kinswoman
       can offer you."
       With this measured, but not exactly cold assurance of a
       hospitable purpose, Hepzibah kissed her cheek.
       They now went below stairs, where Phoebe--not so much assuming
       the office as attracting it to herself, by the magnetism of
       innate fitness--took the most active part in preparing breakfast.
       The mistress of the house, meanwhile, as is usual with persons
       of her stiff and unmalleable cast, stood mostly aside; willing
       to lend her aid, yet conscious that her natural inaptitude would
       be likely to impede the business in hand. Phoebe and the fire
       that boiled the teakettle were equally bright, cheerful, and
       efficient, in their respective offices. Hepzibah gazed forth
       from her habitual sluggishness, the necessary result of long
       solitude, as from another sphere. She could not help being
       interested, however, and even amused, at the readiness with
       which her new inmate adapted herself to the circumstances,
       and brought the house, moreover, and all its rusty old appliances,
       into a suitableness for her purposes. Whatever she did, too,
       was done without conscious effort, and with frequent outbreaks of
       song, which were exceedingly pleasant to the ear. This natural
       tunefulness made Phoebe seem like a bird in a shadowy tree;
       or conveyed the idea that the stream of life warbled through her
       heart as a brook sometimes warbles through a pleasant little dell.
       It betokened the cheeriness of an active temperament, finding joy
       in its activity, and, therefore, rendering it beautiful; it was a
       New England trait,--the stern old stuff of Puritanism with a gold
       thread in the web.
       Hepzibah brought out Some old silver spoons with the family
       crest upon them, and a china tea-set painted over with grotesque
       figures of man, bird, and beast, in as grotesque a landscape.
       These pictured people were odd humorists, in a world of their
       own,--a world of vivid brilliancy, so far as color went, and still
       unfaded, although the teapot and small cups were as ancient as
       the custom itself of tea-drinking.
       "Your great-great-great-great-grandmother had these cups, when
       she was married," said Hepzibah to Phoebe."She was a
       Davenport, of a good family. They were almost the first teacups
       ever seen in the colony; and if one of them were to be broken,
       my heart would break with it. But it is Nonsense to speak so
       about a brittle teacup, when I remember what my heart has gone
       through without breaking."
       The cups--not having been used, perhaps, since Hepzibah's
       youth--had contracted no small burden of dust, which Phoebe
       washed away with so much care and delicacy as to satisfy even
       the proprietor of this invaluable china.
       "What a nice little housewife you. are" exclaimed the latter,
       smiling, and at the Same time frowning so prodigiously that the
       smile was sunshine under a thunder-cloud. "Do you do other
       things as well? Are you as good at your book as you are at
       washing teacups?"
       "Not quite, I am afraid," said Phoebe, laughing at the form of
       Hepzibah's question. "But I was schoolmistress for the little
       children in our district last summer, and might have been so still."
       "Ah! 'tis all very well!" observed the maiden lady, drawing herself
       up. "But these things must have come to you with your mother's
       blood. I never knew a Pyncheon that had any turn for them."
       It is very queer, but not the less true, that people are generally
       quite as vain, or even more so, of their deficiencies than of their
       available gifts; as was Hepzibah of this native inapplicability,
       so to speak, of the Pyncheons to any useful purpose. She regarded
       it as an hereditary trait; and so, perhaps, it was, but unfortunately
       a morbid one, such as is often generated in families that remain
       long above the surface of society.
       Before they left the breakfast-table, the shop-bell rang sharply,
       and Hepzibah set down the remnant of her final cup of tea, with
       a look of sallow despair that was truly piteous to behold. In cases
       of distasteful occupation, the second day is generally worse than
       the first. we return to the rack with all the soreness of the
       preceding torture in our limbs. At all events, Hepzibah had fully
       satisfied herself of the impossibility of ever becoming wonted to
       this peevishly obstreperous little bell. Ring as often as it might,
       the sound always smote upon her nervous system rudely and suddenly.
       And especially now, while, with her crested teaspoons and antique
       china, she was flattering herself with ideas of gentility, she felt
       an unspeakable disinclination to confront a customer.
       "Do not trouble yourself, dear cousin!" cried Phoebe, starting
       lightly up. "I am shop-keeper today."
       "You, child!" exclaimed Hepzibah. "What can a little country girl
       know of such matters?"
       "Oh, I have done all the shopping for the family at our village
       store," said Phoebe. "And I have had a table at a fancy fair, and
       made better sales than anybody. These things are not to be learnt;
       they depend upon a knack that comes, I suppose," added she,
       smiling, "with one's mother's blood. You shall see that I am
       as nice a little saleswoman as I am a housewife!"
       The old gentlewoman stole behind Phoebe, and peeped from the
       passageway into the shop, to note how she would manage her
       undertaking. It was a case of some intricacy. A very ancient
       woman, in a white short gown and a green petticoat, with a string
       of gold beads about her neck, and what looked like a nightcap
       on her head, had brought a quantity of yarn to barter for the
       commodities of the shop. She was probably the very last person
       in town who still kept the time-honored spinning-wheel in constant
       revolution. It was worth while to hear the croaking and hollow
       tones of the old lady, and the pleasant voice of Phoebe, mingling
       in one twisted thread of talk; and still better to contrast their
       figures,--so light and bloomy,--so decrepit and dusky,--with only
       the counter betwixt them, in one sense, but more than threescore
       years, in another. As for the bargain, it was wrinkled slyness
       and craft pitted against native truth and sagacity.
       "Was not that well done?" asked Phoebe, laughing, when the
       customer was gone.
       "Nicely done, indeed, child!" answered Hepzibah."I could not
       have gone through with it nearly so well. As you say, it must be
       a knack that belongs to you on the mother's side."
       It is a very genuine admiration, that with which persons too shy
       or too awkward to take a due part in the bustling world regard
       the real actors in life's stirring scenes; so genuine, in fact,
       that the former are usually fain to make it palatable to their
       self-love, by assuming that these active and forcible qualities
       are incompatible with others, which they choose to deem higher
       and more important. Thus, Hepzibah was well content to acknowledge
       Phoebe's vastly superior gifts as a shop-keeper'--she listened,
       with compliant ear, to her suggestion of various methods whereby
       the influx of trade might be increased, and rendered profitable,
       without a hazardous outlay of capital. She consented that the
       village maiden should manufacture yeast, both liquid and in cakes;
       and should brew a certain kind of beer, nectareous to the palate,
       and of rare stomachic virtues; and, moreover, should bake and
       exhibit for sale some little spice-cakes, which whosoever tasted
       would longingly desire to taste again. All such proofs of a
       ready mind and skilful handiwork were highly acceptable to the
       aristocratic hucksteress, so long as she could murmur to herself
       with a grim smile, and a half-natural sigh, and a sentiment of
       mixed wonder, pity, and growing affection,--
       "What a nice little body she is! If she only could be a lady;
       too--but that's impossible! Phoebe is no Pyncheon. She takes
       everything from her mother."
       As to Phoebe's not being a lady, or whether she were a lady or
       no, it was a point, perhaps, difficult to decide, but which could
       hardly have come up for judgment at all in any fair and healthy
       mind. Out of New England, it would be impossible to meet with
       a person combining so many ladylike attributes with so many
       others that form no necessary (if compatible) part of the
       character. She shocked no canon of taste; she was admirably in
       keeping with herself, and never jarred against surrounding
       circumstances. Her figure, to be sure,--so small as to be almost
       childlike, and so elastic that motion seemed as easy or easier to
       it than rest,would hardly have suited one's idea of a countess.
       Neither did her face--with the brown ringlets on either side, and
       the slightly piquant nose, and the wholesome bloom, and the
       clear shade of tan, and the half dozen freckles, friendly
       remembrances of the April sun and breeze--precisely give us a
       right to call her beautiful. But there was both lustre and depth in
       her eyes. She was very pretty; as graceful as a bird, and graceful
       much in the same way; as pleasant about the house as a gleam of
       sunshine falling on the floor through a shadow of twinkling leaves,
       or as a ray of firelight that dances on the wall while evening is
       drawing nigh. Instead of discussing her claim to rank among ladies,
       it would be preferable to regard Phoebe as the example of feminine
       grace and availability combined, in a state of society, if there
       were any such, where ladies did not exist. There it should be
       woman's office to move in the midst of practical affairs, and to
       gild them all, the very homeliest,--were it even the scouring of
       pots and kettles,--with an atmosphere of loveliness and joy.
       Such was the sphere of Phoebe. To find the born and educated
       lady, on the other hand, we need look no farther than Hepzibah,
       our forlorn old maid, in her rustling and rusty silks, with her
       deeply cherished and ridiculous consciousness of long descent,
       her shadowy claims to princely territory, and, in the way of
       accomplishment, her recollections, it may be, of having formerly
       thrummed on a harpsichord, and walked a minuet, and worked an
       antique tapestry-stitch on her sampler. It was a fair parallel
       between new Plebeianism and old Gentility.
       It really seemed as if the battered visage of the House of the
       Seven Gables, black and heavy-browed as it still certainly looked,
       must have shown a kind of cheerfulness glimmering through its
       dusky windows as Phoebe passed to and fro in the interior.
       Otherwise, it is impossible to explain how the people of the
       neighborhood so soon became aware of the girl's presence. There
       was a great run of custom, setting steadily in, from about ten o'
       clock until towards noon,--relaxing, somewhat, at dinner-time,
       but recommencing in the afternoon, and, finally, dying away a half
       an hour or so before the long day's sunset. One of the stanchest
       patrons was little Ned Higgins, the devourer of Jim Crow and the
       elephant, who to-day signalized his omnivorous prowess by
       swallowing two dromedaries and a locomotive. Phoebe laughed,
       as she summed up her aggregate of sales upon the slate; while
       Hepzibah, first drawing on a pair of silk gloves, reckoned over
       the sordid accumulation of copper coin, not without silver
       intermixed, that had jingled into the till.
       "We must renew our stock, Cousin Hepzibah!" cried the little
       saleswoman. "The gingerbread figures are all gone, and so are
       those Dutch wooden milkmaids, and most of our other playthings.
       There has been constant inquiry for cheap raisins, and a great
       cry for whistles, and trumpets, and jew's-harps; and at least a
       dozen little boys have asked for molasses-candy. And we must
       contrive to get a peck of russet apples, late in the season as
       it is. But, dear cousin, what an enormous heap of copper!
       Positively a copper mountain!"
       "Well done! well done! well done!" quoth Uncle Venner, who had
       taken occasion to shuffle in and out of the shop several times
       in the course of the day. "Here's a girl that will never end
       her days at my farm! Bless my eyes, what a brisk little soul!"
       "Yes, Phoebe is a nice girl!" said Hepzibah, with a scowl of
       austere approbation. "But, Uncle Venner, you have known the
       family a great many years. Can you tell me whether there ever
       was a Pyncheon whom she takes after?"
       "I don't believe there ever was," answered the venerable man.
       "At any rate, it never was my luck to see her like among them,
       nor, for that matter, anywhere else. I've seen a great deal of
       the world, not only in people's kitchens and back-yards but at
       the street-corners, and on the wharves, and in other places
       where my business calls me; and I'm free to say, Miss Hepzibah,
       that I never knew a human creature do her work so much like one
       of God's angels as this child Phoebe does!"
       Uncle Venner's eulogium, if it appear rather too high-strained
       for the person and occasion, had, nevertheless, a sense in which
       it was both subtile and true. There was a spiritual quality in
       Phoebe's activity. The life of the long and busy day--spent in
       occupations that might so easily have taken a squalid and ugly
       aspect--had been made pleasant, and even lovely, by the
       spontaneous grace with which these homely duties seemed to
       bloom out of her character; so that labor, while she dealt with
       it, had the easy and flexible charm of play. Angels do not toil,
       but let their good works grow out of them; and so did Phoebe.
       The two relatives--the young maid and the old one--found time
       before nightfall, in the intervals of trade, to make rapid advances
       towards affection and confidence. A recluse, like Hepzibah,
       usually displays remarkable frankness, and at least temporary
       affability, on being absolutely cornered, and brought to the point
       of personal intercourse; like the angel whom Jacob wrestled with,
       she is ready to bless you when once overcome.
       The old gentlewoman took a dreary and proud satisfaction in
       leading Phoebe from room to room of the house, and recounting
       the traditions with which, as we may say, the walls were
       lugubriously frescoed. She showed the indentations made by the
       lieutenant-governor's sword-hilt in the door-panels of the
       apartment where old Colonel Pyncheon, a dead host, had received
       his affrighted visitors with an awful frown. The dusky terror of
       that frown, Hepzibah observed, was thought to be lingering ever
       since in the passageway. She bade Phoebe step into one of the
       tall chairs, and inspect the ancient map of the Pyncheon territory
       at the eastward. In a tract of land on which she laid her finger,
       there existed a silver mine, the locality of which was precisely
       pointed out in some memoranda of Colonel Pyncheon himself, but
       only to be made known when the family claim should be recognized
       by government. Thus it was for the interest of all New England
       that the Pyncheons should have justice done them. She told, too,
       how that there was undoubtedly an immense treasure of English
       guineas hidden somewhere about the house, or in the cellar, or
       possibly in the garden.
       "If you should happen to find it, Phoebe," said Hepzibah, glancing
       aside at her with a grim yet kindly smile, "we will tie up the
       shop-bell for good and all!"
       "Yes, dear cousin," answered Phoebe; "but, in the mean time, I hear
       somebody ringing it!"
       When the customer was gone, Hepzibah talked rather vaguely,
       and at great length, about a certain Alice Pyncheon, who had
       been exceedingly beautiful and accomplished in her lifetime,
       a hundred years ago. The fragrance of her rich and delightful
       character still lingered about the place where she had lived,
       as a dried rosebud scents the drawer where it has withered
       and perished. This lovely Alice had met with some great and
       mysterious calamity, and had grown thin and white, and gradually
       faded out of the world. But, even now, she was supposed to
       haunt the House of the Seven Gables, and, a great many times,
       --especially when one of the Pyncheons was to die,--she had
       been heard playing sadly and beautifully on the harpsichord.
       One of these tunes, just as it had sounded from her spiritual
       touch, had been written down by an amateur of music; it was so
       exquisitely mournful that nobody, to this day, could bear to
       hear it played, unless when a great sorrow had made them know
       the still profounder sweetness of it.
       "Was it the same harpsichord that you showed me?" inquired Phoebe.
       "The very same," said Hepzibah. "It was Alice Pyncheon's
       harpsichord. When I was learning music, my father would never
       let me open it. So, as I could only play on my teacher's
       instrument, I have forgotten all my music long ago."
       Leaving these antique themes, the old lady began to talk about
       the daguerreotypist, whom, as he seemed to be a well-meaning
       and orderly young man, and in narrow circumstances, she had
       permitted to take up his residence in one of the seven gables.
       But, on seeing more of Mr. Holgrave, she hardly knew what to
       make of him. He had the strangest companions imaginable; men
       with long beards, and dressed in linen blouses, and other such
       new-fangled and ill-fitting garments; reformers, temperance
       lecturers, and all manner of cross-looking philanthropists;
       community-men, and come-outers, as Hepzibah believed, who
       acknowledged no law, and ate no solid food, but lived on the
       scent of other people's cookery, and turned up their noses at
       the fare. As for the daguerreotypist, she had read a paragraph
       in a penny paper, the other day, accusing him of making a speech
       full of wild and disorganizing matter, at a meeting of his
       banditti-like associates. For her own part, she had reason to
       believe that he practised animal magnetism, and, if such things
       were in fashion nowadays, should be apt to suspect him of studying
       the Black Art up there in his lonesome chamber.
       "But, dear cousin," said Phoebe, "if the young man is so
       dangerous, why do you let him stay? If he does nothing worse,
       he may set the house on fire!"
       "Why, sometimes," answered Hepzibah, "I have seriously made
       it a question, whether I ought not to send him away. But, with
       all his oddities, he is a quiet kind of a person, and has such
       a way of taking hold of one's mind, that, without exactly liking
       him (for I don't know enough of the young man), I should be
       sorry to lose sight of him entirely. A woman clings to slight
       acquaintances when she lives so much alone as I do."
       "But if Mr. Holgrave is a lawless person!" remonstrated Phoebe,
       a part of whose essence it was to keep within the limits of law.
       "Oh!" said Hepzibah carelessly,--for, formal as she was, still,
       in her life's experience, she had gnashed her teeth against human
       law,--"I suppose he has a law of his own!" _