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Story of Siegfried, The
Chapter XIV. How Gunther Outwitted Brunhild
James Baldwin
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       _ While still the festivities were at their height, an old man
       of noble mien, and with snow-white beard and hair, came into
       the great hall, and sang for the gay company. And some
       whispered that this must be Bragi, for surely such rare
       music could not be made by any other. But he sang not of
       spring, as Bragi does, nor yet of youth nor of beauty, nor
       like one whose home is with the song-birds, and who lives
       beside the babbling brooks and the leaping waterfalls. His
       song was a sorrowful one,--of dying flowers, and falling
       leaves, and the wailing winds of autumn, of forgotten joys,
       of blasted hopes, of a crushed ambition, of gray hairs, of
       uttering footsteps, of old age, of a lonely grave. And, as
       he sang, all were moved to tears by the mournful melody and
       the sad, sad words.
       "Good friend," said Siegfried, "thy music agrees not well
       with this time and place; for, where nothing but mirth and
       joy are welcome, thou hast brought sorrowful thoughts and
       gloomy forebodings. Come, now, and undo the harm thou hast
       done, by singing a song which shall tell only of mirth and
       gladness."
       The old man shook his head, and answered, "Were I Bragi; as
       some think I am, or were I even a strolling harper, I might
       do as you ask. But I am neither, and I know no gladsome
       songs. Men have called me a messenger of ill omen; and such,
       indeed, I have sometimes been, although through no wish of
       my own. I come as a herald from a far-off land, and I bear a
       message to all the kings and the noblest chiefs of
       Rhineland. If King Gunther will allow me, I will now make
       that message known."
       "Let the herald speak on," said Gunther graciously.
       "Far over the sea," said the herald, "there lies a dreamy
       land called Isenland; and in that land there is a glorious
       castle, with six and eighty towers, built of purest marble,
       green as grass. In that castle there lives the fairest of
       all Earth's daughters, Brunhild, the maiden of the
       spring-time. In the early days she was one of Odin's
       Valkyrien; and with other heavenly maidens it was her duty
       to follow, unseen, in the wake of armies, and when they met
       in battle to hover over the field, and with kisses to waken
       the dead heroes, and lead their souls away to Odin's glad
       banquet-hall. But upon a day she failed to do the
       All-Father's bidding, and he, in anger, sent her to live
       among men, and like them to be short-lived, and subject to
       old age and death. But the childless old king of Isenland
       took pity upon the friendless maiden, and called her his
       daughter, and made her his heir. Then Odin, still more
       angered, sent the thorn of sleep to wound the princess. And
       sleep seized upon every creature in Isenland, and silence
       reigned in the halls of the marble palace. For Odin said,
       'Thus shall they all sleep until the hero comes, who will
       ride through fire, and awaken Brunhild with a kiss.'
       "At last the hero so long waited for came. He passed the
       fiery barrier safe, and awoke the slumbering maiden; and all
       the castle sprang suddenly into life again. And Brunhild
       became known once more as the most glorious princess in this
       mid-world. But the sun-bright hero who freed her from her
       prison of sleep vanished from Isenland, and no one knew
       where he went; but men say that he rides through the noble
       world, the fairest and the best of kings. And Brunhild has
       sought for him in many lands; and, although all folk have
       heard of his deeds, none know where he dwells. And so, as a
       last resort, she has sent heralds into every land to
       challenge every king to match his skill with hers in three
       games of strength,--in casting the spear, in hurling the
       heavy stone, and in leaping. The one who can equal her in
       these feats shall be king of Isenland, and share with her
       the throne of Isenstein. And by this means she hopes to find
       the long-absent hero; for she believes that there is no
       other prince on earth whose strength and skill are equal to
       her own. Many men have already risked their lives in this
       adventure, and all have failed.
       "And now, King Gunther," continued the herald, "I have come
       by her orders into Rhineland, and I deliver the challenge to
       you. If you accept, and are beaten, your life is forfeited.
       If you succeed, the fairest kingdom and the most beautiful
       queen in the world are yours; for you will have proved that
       you are at least the equal of the hero whom she seeks. What
       reply shall I carry back to Isenland?"
       King Gunther answered hastily, and as one dazed and in a
       dream, "Say that I accept the challenge, and that when the
       spring-time comes again, and the waters in the river are
       unlocked, I shall go to Isenland, and match my skill and
       strength with that of the fair and mighty Brunhild."
       All who stood around were greatly astonished at Gunther's
       reply; for, although his mind was somewhat weak, he was not
       given to rash and hazardous undertakings. And Siegfried, who
       was at his side, whispered, "Think twice, friend Gunther,
       ere you decide. You do not know the strength of this mighty
       but lovely warrior-maiden. Were your strength four times
       what it is, you could not hope to excel her in those feats.
       Give up this hasty plan, I pray you, and recall your answer
       to the challenge. Think no more of such an undertaking, for
       it surely will cost you your life."
       But these warnings, and the words of others who tried to
       dissuade him, only made Gunther the more determined; and he
       vowed that nothing should hinder him from undertaking the
       adventure. Then the dark-browed Hagen said,--
       "Our friend Siegfried seems to know much about Isenland and
       its maiden-queen. And indeed, if there is any truth in
       hearsay, he has had the best of means for learning. Now, if
       our good King Gunther has set his mind on going upon this
       dangerous enterprise, mayhap Siegfried would be willing to
       bear him company."
       Gunther was pleased with Hagen's words; and he said to
       Siegfried, "My best of friends, go with me to Isenland, and
       help me. If we do well in our undertaking, ask of me any
       reward you wish, and I will give it you, so far as in my
       power lies."
       "You know, kind Gunther," answered Siegfried, "that for
       myself I have no fear; and yet again I would warn you to
       shun the unknown dangers with which this enterprise is
       fraught. But if, after all, your heart is set upon it, make
       ready to start as soon as the warm winds shall have melted
       the ice from the river. I will go with you."
       The king grasped Siegfried's hand, and thanked him heartily.
       "We must build a fleet," said he. "A thousand fighting-men
       shall go with us, and we will land in Isenland with a
       retinue such as no other prince has had. A number of stanch
       vessels shall be built at once, and in the early spring they
       shall be launched upon the Rhine."
       Siegfried was amused at Gunther's earnestness, and he
       answered, "Do not think of taking such a following. You
       would waste twelve months in building and victualling such a
       fleet. You would take from Burgundy its only safeguard
       against foes from without; and, after you should reach
       Isenland, you would find such a large force to be altogether
       useless. Take my advice: have one small vessel built and
       rigged and victualled for the long and dangerous voyage;
       and, when the time shall come, you and I, and your kinsmen
       Hagen and Dankwart,--we four only,--will undertake the
       voyage and the emprise you have decided upon."
       Gunther knew that his friend's judgment in this matter was
       better than his own, and he agreed readily to all of
       Siegfried's plans.
       * * * * *
       When, at length, the winter months began to wane, many hands
       were busy making ready for the voyage. The peerless
       Kriemhild called together thirty of her maidens, the most
       skilful seamstresses in Burgundyland, and began the making
       of rich clothing for her brother and his friends.[EN#24]
       With her own fair hands she cut out garments from the rarest
       stuffs,--from the silky skins brought from the sunny lands
       of Lybia; from the rich cloth of Zazemang, green as clover;
       from the silk that traders bring from Araby, white as the
       drifted snow. For seven weeks the clever maidens and their
       gentle mistress plied their busy needles, and twelve suits
       of wondrous beauty they made for each of the four heroes.
       And the princely garments were covered with fine
       needle-work, and with curious devices all studded with rare
       and costly jewels; and all were wrought with threads of
       gold.
       Many carpenters and ship-builders were busy with axes and
       hammers, and flaming forges, working day and night to make
       ready a vessel new and stanch, to carry the adventurers over
       the sea. And great stores of food, and of all things needful
       to their safety or comfort, were brought together and put on
       board.
       Neither were the heroes themselves idle; for when not busy
       in giving directions to the workmen, or in overseeing the
       preparations that were elsewhere going on, they spent the
       time in polishing their armor (now long unused), in looking
       after their weapons, or in providing for the management of
       their business while away. And Siegfried forgot not his
       trusty sword Balmung, nor his cloak of darkness the
       priceless Tarnkappe, which he had captured from the dwarf
       Alberich in the Nibelungen Land.
       Then the twelve suits of garments which fair fingers had
       wrought were brought. And when the men tried them on, so
       faultless was the fit, so rare and perfect was every piece
       in richness and beauty, that even the wearers were amazed,
       and all declared that such dazzling and kingly raiment had
       never before been seen.
       At last the spring months had fairly vanquished all the
       forces of the cold North-land. The warm breezes had melted
       the snow and ice, and unlocked the river; and the time had
       come for Gunther and his comrades to embark. The little
       ship, well victualled, and made stanch and stout in every
       part, had been launched upon the Rhine; and she waited with
       flying streamers and impatient sails the coming of her crew.
       Down the sands at length they came, riding upon their
       steeds; and behind them followed a train of vassals bearing
       their kingly garments and their gold-red shields. And on the
       banks stood many of the noblest folk of Burgundy,--Gernot
       and the young Giselher, and Ute the queen-mother, and
       Kriemhild the peerless, and a number of earl-folk, and
       warriors, and fair dames, and blushing damsels. And the
       heroes bade farewell to their weeping friends, and went upon
       the waiting vessel, taking their steeds with them. And
       Siegfried seized an oar, and pushed the bark off from the
       shore.
       "I myself will be the steersman, for I know the way," he
       said.
       And the sails were unfurled to the brisk south wind, and the
       vessel sped swiftly toward the sea; and many fair eyes were
       filled tears as they watched it until it could be seen no
       more. And with sighs and gloomy forebodings the good people
       went back to their homes, and but few hoped ever again to
       see their king and his brave comrades.
       Driven by favorable winds, the trusty little vessel sailed
       gayly down the Rhine, and, ere many days had passed, was out
       in the boundless sea. For a long time the heroes sailed and
       rowed through Old AEgir's watery kingdom. But they kept good
       cheer, and their hearts rose higher and higher; for each day
       they drew nearer the end of their voyage and the goal of
       their hopes. At length they came in sight of a far-reaching
       coast and a lovely land; and not far from the shore they saw
       a noble fortress, with a number of tall towers pointing
       toward the sky.
       "What land is that?" asked the king.[EN#25]
       And Siegfried answered that it was Isenland, and that the
       fortress which they saw was the Castle of Isenstein and the
       green marble hall of the Princess Brunhild. But he warned
       his friends to be very wary when they should arrive at the
       hall.
       "Let all tell this story," said he: "say that Gunther is the
       king, and that I am his faithful vassal. The success of our
       undertaking depends on this." And his three comrades
       promised to do as he advised.
       As the vessel neared the shore, the whole castle seemed to
       be alive. From every tower and turret-window, from every
       door and balcony, lords and ladies, fighting-men and
       serving-men, looked out to see what strangers these were who
       came thus unheralded to Isenland. The heroes went on shore
       with their steeds, leaving the vessel moored to the bank;
       and then they rode slowly up the beach, and across the
       narrow plain, and came to the drawbridge and the great
       gateway, where they paused.
       The matchless Brunhild in her chamber had been told of the
       coming of the strangers; and she asked the maidens who stood
       around,--
       "Who, think you, are the unknown warriors who thus come
       boldly to Isenstein without asking leave? What is their
       bearing? Do they seem to be worthy of our notice? or are
       they some straggling beggars who have lost their way?"
       And one of the maidens, looking through the casement,
       answered, "The first is a king, I know, from his noble mien
       and the respect which his fellows pay to him. But the second
       bears himself with a prouder grace, and seems the noblest of
       them all. He reminds me much of the brave young Siegfried of
       former days. Indeed, it must be Siegfried; for he rides a
       steed with sunbeam mane, which can be none other than
       Greyfell. The third is a dark and gloomy man: he wears a
       sullen frown upon his brow, and his eyes seem to shoot quick
       glances around. How nervously he grasps his sword-hilt, as
       if ever guarding against surprise! I think his temper must
       be grim and fiery, and his heart a heart of flint. The
       fourth and last of the company is young and fair, and of
       gentle port. Little business has he with rude warriors; and
       many tears, methinks, would be shed for him at home should
       harm overtake him. Never before have I seen so noble a
       company of strangers in Isenland. Their garments are of
       dazzling lustre; their saddles are covered with gem-stones;
       their weapons are of unequalled brightness. Surely they are
       worthy of your notice."
       When Brunhild heard that Siegfried was one of the company,
       she was highly pleased, and she hastened to make ready to
       meet them in the great hall. And she sent ten worthy lords
       to open the gate, and to welcome the heroes to Isenland.
       When Siegfried and his comrades passed through the great
       gateway, and came into the castle-yard, their horses were
       led away to the stables, and the clanging armor and the
       broad shields and swords which they carried were taken from
       them, and placed in the castle armory. Little heed was paid
       to Hagen's surly complaint at thus having every means of
       defence taken away. He was told that such had always been
       the rule at Isenstein, and that he, like others, must
       submit.
       After a short delay the heroes were shown into the great
       hall, where the matchless Brunhild already was awaiting
       them. Clad in richest raiment, from every fold of which rare
       jewels gleamed, and wearing a coronet of pearls and gold,
       the warrior-maiden sat on a throne of snow-white ivory. Five
       hundred earl-folk and warriors, the bravest in Isenland,
       stood around her with drawn swords, and fierce, determined
       looks. Surely men of mettle less heroic than that of the
       four knights from Rhineland would have quaked with fear in
       such a presence.
       King Gunther and his comrades went forward to salute the
       queen. With a winning smile she kindly greeted them, and
       then said to Siegfried, "Gladly do we welcome you back to
       our land, friend Siegfried, We have ever remembered you as
       our best friend. May we ask what is your will, and who are
       these warriors whom you have with you?"
       "Most noble queen," answered he, "right thankful am I that
       you have not forgotten me, and that you should deign to
       notice me while in the presence of this my liege lord," and
       he pointed towards King Gunther. "The king of all
       Burgundy-land, whose humble vassal I am, has heard the
       challenge you have sent into different lands, and he has
       come to match his strength with yours."
       "Does he know the conditions?" asked Brunhild.
       "He does," was the answer. "In case of success, the fairest
       of women for his queen: in case of failure, death."
       "Yet scores of worthy men have made trial, and all have
       failed," said she. "I warn your liege lord to pause, and
       weigh well the chances ere he runs so great a risk."
       Then Gunther stepped forward and spoke:--
       "The chances, fairest queen, have all been weighed, and
       nothing can change our mind. Make your own terms, arrange
       every thing as pleases you best. We accept your challenge,
       and ask to make a trial of our strength."
       The warrior-maiden, without more words, bade her servants
       help her to make ready at once for the contest. She donned a
       rich war-coat, brought long ago from the far-off Lybian
       shores,--an armor which, it was said, no sword could dint,
       and upon which the heaviest stroke of spear fell harmless.
       Her hemlet was edged with golden lace, and sparkled all over
       with rich gem-stones. Her lance, of wondrous length, a heavy
       weight for three stout men, was brought. Her shield was as
       broad and as bright as the sun, and three spans thick with
       steel and gold.
       While the princess was thus arming herself, the heroes
       looked on with amazement and fear. But Siegfried, unnoticed,
       hastened quietly out of the hall, and through the open
       castle-gate, and sped like the wind to the seashore and to
       their little ship. There he arrayed himself in the
       Tarnkappe, and then, silent and unseen, he ran back to his
       friends in the great hall.
       "Be of good cheer," he whispered in the ears of the
       trembling Gunther.
       But the king could not see who it was that spoke to him, so
       well was the hero hidden in the cloak of darkness. Yet he
       knew that it must be Siegfried and he felt greatly
       encouraged.
       Hagen's frowning face grew darker, and the uneasy glances
       which shot from beneath his shaggy eyebrows were not those
       of fear, but of anger and deep anxiety. Dankwart gave up all
       as lost, and loudly bewailed their folly.
       "Must we, unarmed, stand still and see our liege lord slain
       for a woman's whim?" he cried. "Had we only our good swords,
       we might defy this maiden-queen and all her Isenland."
       Brunhild overheard his words. Scornfully she called to her
       servants, "Bring to these boasters their armor, and let them
       have their keen-edged swords. Brunhild has no fear of such
       men, whether they be armed or unarmed."
       When Hagen and Dankwart felt their limbs again enclosed in
       steel, and when they held their trusty swords in hand, their
       uneasiness vanished, and hope returned.
       In the castle-yard a space was cleared, and Brunhild's five
       hundred warriors stood around as umpires. The unseen
       Siegfried kept close by Gunther's side.
       "Fear not," he said. "Do my bidding, and you are safe. Let
       me take your shield. When the time comes, make you the
       movements, and trust me to do the work."
       Then Brunhild threw her spear at Gunther's shield. The
       mighty weapon sped through the air with the swiftness of
       lightning; and, when it struck the shield, both Gunther and
       the unseen Siegfried fell to the ground, borne down by its
       weight and the force with which it was thrown. Blood gushed
       from the nostrils of both; and sad would have been their
       fate if the friendly Tarnkappe had not hidden Siegfried from
       sight, and given him the strength of twelve giants. Quickly
       they rose. And Gunther seemed to pick up the heavy shaft,
       but it was really Siegfried who raised it from the ground.
       For one moment he poised the great beam in the air, and
       then, turning the blunt end foremost, he sent it flying back
       more swiftly than it had come. It struck the huge shield
       which Brunhild held before her, with a sound that echoed to
       the farthest cliffs of Isenland. The warrior-maiden was
       dashed to the earth; but, rising at once, she cried,--
       "That was a noble blow, Sir Gunther. I confess myself fairly
       outdone. But there are two chances yet, and you will do well
       if you equal me in those. We will now try hurling the stone,
       and jumping."
       Twelve men came forward, carrying a huge rough stone in
       weight a ton or more. And Brunhild raised this mass of rock
       in her white arms, and held it high above her head; then she
       swung it backwards once, and threw it a dozen fathoms across
       the castle-yard. Scarcely had it reached the ground when the
       mighty maiden leaped after, and landed just beside it. And
       the thousand lookers-on shouted in admiration. But old Hagen
       bit his unshorn lip, and cursed the day that had brought
       them to Isenland.
       Gunther and the unseen Siegfried, not at all disheartened,
       picked up the heavy stone, which was half buried in the
       ground, and, lifting it with seeming ease, threw it swiftly
       forward. Not twelve, but twenty, fathoms it flew; and
       Siegfried, snatching up Gunther in his arms, leaped after,
       and landed close to the castle-wall. And Brunhild believed
       that Gunther alone had done these great feats through his
       own strength and skill; and she at once acknowledged herself
       beaten in the games, and bade her vassals do homage to
       Gunther as their rightful liege lord.
       Alas that the noblest of men-folk should gave stooped to
       such deed of base deception! The punishment, although long
       delayed, came surely at last; for not even the highest are
       exempt from obedience to Heaven's behests and the laws of
       right.
       When the contest was ended, the unseen Siegfried ran quickly
       back to the little ship, and hastily doffed the magic
       Tarnkappe. Then, in his own form, he returned to the castle,
       and leisurely entered the castle-yard. When he met his
       pleased comrades and the vanquished maiden-queen, he asked
       in careless tones when the games would begin. All who heard
       his question laughed; and Brunhild said,--
       "Surely, Sir Siegfried, the old sleep-thorn of Isenstein
       must have caught you, and held you in your ship. The games
       are over, and Gunther, your liege lord, is the winner."
       At this news Siegfried seemed much delighted, as indeed he
       was. And all went together to the great banquet-hall, where
       a rich feast was served to our heroes and to the worthy
       earl-folk and warriors of Isenland. _