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King Richard II
act i   Scene 2
William Shakespeare
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       London. The DUKE OF LANCASTER'S palace
       [Enter JOHN OF GAUNT with the DUCHESS OF GLOUCESTER]
       GAUNT
       Alas, the part I had in Woodstock's blood
       Doth more solicit me than your exclaims
       To stir against the butchers of his life!
       But since correction lieth in those hands
       Which made the fault that we cannot correct,
       Put we our quarrel to the will of heaven;
       Who, when they see the hours ripe on earth,
       Will rain hot vengeance on offenders' heads.
       DUCHESS
       Finds brotherhood in thee no sharper spur?
       Hath love in thy old blood no living fire?
       Edward's seven sons, whereof thyself art one,
       Were as seven vials of his sacred blood,
       Or seven fair branches springing from one root.
       Some of those seven are dried by nature's course,
       Some of those branches by the Destinies cut;
       But Thomas, my dear lord, my life, my Gloucester,
       One vial full of Edward's sacred blood,
       One flourishing branch of his most royal root,
       Is crack'd, and all the precious liquor spilt;
       Is hack'd down, and his summer leaves all faded,
       By envy's hand and murder's bloody axe.
       Ah, Gaunt, his blood was thine! That bed, that womb,
       That mettle, that self mould, that fashion'd thee,
       Made him a man; and though thou livest and breathest,
       Yet art thou slain in him. Thou dost consent
       In some large measure to thy father's death
       In that thou seest thy wretched brother die,
       Who was the model of thy father's life.
       Call it not patience, Gaunt-it is despair;
       In suff'ring thus thy brother to be slaught'red,
       Thou showest the naked pathway to thy life,
       Teaching stern murder how to butcher thee.
       That which in mean men we entitle patience
       Is pale cold cowardice in noble breasts.
       What shall I say? To safeguard thine own life
       The best way is to venge my Gloucester's death.
       GAUNT
       God's is the quarrel; for God's substitute,
       His deputy anointed in His sight,
       Hath caus'd his death; the which if wrongfully,
       Let heaven revenge; for I may never lift
       An angry arm against His minister.
       DUCHESS
       Where then, alas, may I complain myself?
       GAUNT
       To God, the widow's champion and defence.
       DUCHESS
       Why then, I will. Farewell, old Gaunt.
       Thou goest to Coventry, there to behold
       Our cousin Hereford and fell Mowbray fight.
       O, sit my husband's wrongs on Hereford's spear,
       That it may enter butcher Mowbray's breast!
       Or, if misfortune miss the first career,
       Be Mowbray's sins so heavy in his bosom
       That they may break his foaming courser's back
       And throw the rider headlong in the lists,
       A caitiff recreant to my cousin Hereford!
       Farewell, old Gaunt; thy sometimes brother's wife,
       With her companion, Grief, must end her life.
       GAUNT
       Sister, farewell; I must to Coventry.
       As much good stay with thee as go with me!
       DUCHESS
       Yet one word more- grief boundeth where it falls,
       Not with the empty hollowness, but weight.
       I take my leave before I have begun,
       For sorrow ends not when it seemeth done.
       Commend me to thy brother, Edmund York.
       Lo, this is all- nay, yet depart not so;
       Though this be all, do not so quickly go;
       I shall remember more. Bid him- ah, what?-
       With all good speed at Plashy visit me.
       Alack, and what shall good old York there see
       But empty lodgings and unfurnish'd walls,
       Unpeopled offices, untrodden stones?
       And what hear there for welcome but my groans?
       Therefore commend me; let him not come there
       To seek out sorrow that dwells every where.
       Desolate, desolate, will I hence and die;
       The last leave of thee takes my weeping eye.
       [Exeunt]
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本书目录

Dramatis Personae
act i
   Scene 1
   Scene 2
   Scene 3
   Scene 4
act ii
   Scene 1
   Scene 2
   Scene 3
   Scene 4
act iii
   Scene 1
   Scene 2
   Scene 3
   Scene 4
act iv
   Scene 1
act v
   Scene 1
   Scene 2
   Scene 3
   Scene 4
   Scene 5
   Scene 6