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King Richard II
act iii   Scene 4
William Shakespeare
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       The DUKE OF YORK's garden
       [Enter the QUEEN and two LADIES]
       QUEEN
       What sport shall we devise here in this garden
       To drive away the heavy thought of care?
       LADY
       Madam, we'll play at bowls.
       QUEEN
       'Twill make me think the world is full of rubs
       And that my fortune runs against the bias.
       LADY
       Madam, we'll dance.
       QUEEN
       My legs can keep no measure in delight,
       When my poor heart no measure keeps in grief;
       Therefore no dancing, girl; some other sport.
       LADY
       Madam, we'll tell tales.
       QUEEN
       Of sorrow or of joy?
       LADY
       Of either, madam.
       QUEEN
       Of neither, girl;
       For if of joy, being altogether wanting,
       It doth remember me the more of sorrow;
       Or if of grief, being altogether had,
       It adds more sorrow to my want of joy;
       For what I have I need not to repeat,
       And what I want it boots not to complain.
       LADY
       Madam, I'll sing.
       QUEEN
       'Tis well' that thou hast cause;
       But thou shouldst please me better wouldst thou weep.
       LADY
       I could weep, madam, would it do you good.
       QUEEN
       And I could sing, would weeping do me good,
       And never borrow any tear of thee.
       [Enter a GARDENER and two SERVANTS]
       But stay, here come the gardeners.
       Let's step into the shadow of these trees.
       My wretchedness unto a row of pins,
       They will talk of state, for every one doth so
       Against a change: woe is forerun with woe.
       [QUEEN and LADIES retire]
       GARDENER
       Go, bind thou up yon dangling apricocks,
       Which, like unruly children, make their sire
       Stoop with oppression of their prodigal weight;
       Give some supportance to the bending twigs.
       Go thou, and like an executioner
       Cut off the heads of too fast growing sprays
       That look too lofty in our commonwealth:
       All must be even in our government.
       You thus employ'd, I will go root away
       The noisome weeds which without profit suck
       The soil's fertility from wholesome flowers.
       SERVANT
       Why should we, in the compass of a pale,
       Keep law and form and due proportion,
       Showing, as in a model, our firm estate,
       When our sea-walled garden, the whole land,
       Is full of weeds; her fairest flowers chok'd up,
       Her fruit trees all unprun'd, her hedges ruin'd,
       Her knots disordered, and her wholesome herbs
       Swarming with caterpillars?
       GARDENER
       Hold thy peace.
       He that hath suffer'd this disorder'd spring
       Hath now himself met with the fall of leaf;
       The weeds which his broad-spreading leaves did shelter,
       That seem'd in eating him to hold him up,
       Are pluck'd up root and all by Bolingbroke-
       I mean the Earl of Wiltshire, Bushy, Green.
       SERVANT
       What, are they dead?
       GARDENER
       They are; and Bolingbroke
       Hath seiz'd the wasteful King. O, what pity is it
       That he had not so trimm'd and dress'd his land
       As we this garden! We at time of year
       Do wound the bark, the skin of our fruit trees,
       Lest, being over-proud in sap and blood,
       With too much riches it confound itself;
       Had he done so to great and growing men,
       They might have liv'd to bear, and he to taste
       Their fruits of duty. Superfluous branches
       We lop away, that bearing boughs may live;
       Had he done so, himself had home the crown,
       Which waste of idle hours hath quite thrown down.
       SERVANT
       What, think you the King shall be deposed?
       GARDENER
       Depress'd he is already, and depos'd
       'Tis doubt he will be. Letters came last night
       To a dear friend of the good Duke of York's
       That tell black tidings.
       QUEEN
       O, I am press'd to death through want of speaking!
       [Coming forward]
       Thou, old Adam's likeness, set to dress this garden,
       How dares thy harsh rude tongue sound this unpleasing news?
       What Eve, what serpent, hath suggested thee
       To make a second fall of cursed man?
       Why dost thou say King Richard is depos'd?
       Dar'st thou, thou little better thing than earth,
       Divine his downfall? Say, where, when, and how,
       Cam'st thou by this ill tidings? Speak, thou wretch.
       GARDENER
       Pardon me, madam; little joy have I
       To breathe this news; yet what I say is true.
       King Richard, he is in the mighty hold
       Of Bolingbroke. Their fortunes both are weigh'd.
       In your lord's scale is nothing but himself,
       And some few vanities that make him light;
       But in the balance of great Bolingbroke,
       Besides himself, are all the English peers,
       And with that odds he weighs King Richard down.
       Post you to London, and you will find it so;
       I speak no more than every one doth know.
       QUEEN
       Nimble mischance, that art so light of foot,
       Doth not thy embassage belong to me,
       And am I last that knows it? O, thou thinkest
       To serve me last, that I may longest keep
       Thy sorrow in my breast. Come, ladies, go
       To meet at London London's King in woe.
       What, was I born to this, that my sad look
       Should grace the triumph of great Bolingbroke?
       Gard'ner, for telling me these news of woe,
       Pray God the plants thou graft'st may never grow!
       [Exeunt QUEEN and LADIES]
       GARDENER
       Poor Queen, so that thy state might be no worse,
       I would my skill were subject to thy curse.
       Here did she fall a tear; here in this place
       I'll set a bank of rue, sour herb of grace.
       Rue, even for ruth, here shortly shall be seen,
       In the remembrance of a weeping queen.
       [Exeunt]
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Dramatis Personae
act i
   Scene 1
   Scene 2
   Scene 3
   Scene 4
act ii
   Scene 1
   Scene 2
   Scene 3
   Scene 4
act iii
   Scene 1
   Scene 2
   Scene 3
   Scene 4
act iv
   Scene 1
act v
   Scene 1
   Scene 2
   Scene 3
   Scene 4
   Scene 5
   Scene 6