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Personal Recollections of Joan of Arc
BOOK I. IN DOMREMY   BOOK I. IN DOMREMY - Chapter 1 When Wolves Ran Free in Paris
Mark Twain
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       _ I, THE SIEUR LOUIS DE CONTE, was born in Neufchateau, on the 6th of January, 1410; that is to say, exactly two years before Joan of Arc was born in Domremy. My family had fled to those distant regions from the neighborhood of Paris in the first years of the century. In politics they were Armagnacs--patriots; they were for our own French King, crazy and impotent as he was. The Burgundian party, who were for the English, had stripped them, and done it well. They took everything but my father's small nobility, and when he reached Neufchateau he reached it in poverty and with a broken spirit. But the political atmosphere there was the sort he liked, and that was something. He came to a region of comparative quiet; he left behind him a region peopled with furies, madmen, devils, where slaughter was a daily pastime and no man's life safe for a moment. In Paris, mobs roared through the streets nightly, sacking, burning, killing, unmolested, uninterrupted. The sun rose upon wrecked and smoking buildings, and upon mutilated corpses lying here, there, and yonder about the streets, just as they fell, and stripped naked by thieves, the unholy gleaners after the mob. None had the courage to gather these dead for burial; they were left there to rot and create plagues.
       And plagues they did create. Epidemics swept away the people like flies, and the burials were conducted secretly and by night, for public funerals were not allowed, lest the revelation of the magnitude of the plague's work unman the people and plunge them into despair. Then came, finally, the bitterest winter which had visited France in five hundred years. Famine, pestilence, slaughter, ice, snow--Paris had all these at once. The dead lay in heaps about the streets, and wolves entered the city in daylight and devoured them.
       Ah, France had fallen low--so low! For more than three quarters of a century the English fangs had been bedded in her flesh, and so cowed had her armies become by ceaseless rout and defeat that it was said and accepted that the mere sight of an English army was sufficient to put a French one to flight.
       When I was five years old the prodigious disaster of Agincourt fell upon France; and although the English King went home to enjoy his glory, he left the country prostrate and a prey to roving bands of Free Companions in the service of the Burgundian party, and one of these bands came raiding through Neufchateau one night, and by the light of our burning roof-thatch I saw all that were dear to me in this world (save an elder brother, your ancestor, left behind with the court) butchered while they begged for mercy, and heard the butchers laugh at their prayers and mimic their pleadings. I was overlooked, and escaped without hurt. When the savages were gone I crept out and cried the night away watching the burning houses; and I was all alone, except for the company of the dead and the wounded, for the rest had taken flight and hidden themselves.
       I was sent to Domremy, to the priest, whose housekeeper became a loving mother to me. The priest, in the course of time, taught me to read and write, and he and I were the only persons in the village who possessed this learning.
       At the time that the house of this good priest, Guillaume Fronte, became my home, I was six years old. We lived close by the village church, and the small garden of Joan's parents was behind the church. As to that family there were Jacques d'Arc the father, his wife Isabel Romee; three sons--Jacques, ten years old, Pierre, eight, and Jean, seven; Joan, four, and her baby sister Catherine, about a year old. I had these children for playmates from the beginning. I had some other playmates besides--particularly four boys: Pierre Morel, Etienne Roze, Noel Rainguesson, and Edmond Aubrey, whose father was maire at that time; also two girls, about Joan's age, who by and by became her favorites; one was named Haumetter, the other was called Little Mengette. These girls were common peasant children, like Joan herself. When they grew up, both married common laborers. Their estate was lowly enough, you see; yet a time came, many years after, when no passing stranger, howsoever great he might be, failed to go and pay his reverence to those to humble old women who had been honored in their youth by the friendship of Joan of Arc.
       These were all good children, just of the ordinary peasant type; not bright, of course--you would not expect that--but good-hearted and companionable, obedient to their parents and the priest; and as they grew up they became properly stocked with narrowness and prejudices got at second hand from their elders, and adopted without reserve; and without examination also--which goes without saying. Their religion was inherited, their politics the same. John Huss and his sort might find fault with the Church, in Domremy it disturbed nobody's faith; and when the split came, when I was fourteen, and we had three Popes at once, nobody in Domremy was worried about how to choose among them--the Pope of Rome was the right one, a Pope outside of Rome was no Pope at all. Every human creature in the village was an Armagnac--a patriot--and if we children hotly hated nothing else in the world, we did certainly hate the English and Burgundian name and polity in that way. _
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TRANSLATOR'S PREFACE
BOOK I. IN DOMREMY
   BOOK I. IN DOMREMY - Chapter 1 When Wolves Ran Free in Paris
   BOOK I. IN DOMREMY - Chapter 2. The Fairy Tree of Domremy
   BOOK I. IN DOMREMY - Chapter 3. All Aflame with Love of France
   BOOK I. IN DOMREMY - Chapter 4. Joan Tames the Mad Man
   BOOK I. IN DOMREMY - Chapter 5. Domremy Pillaged and Burned
   BOOK I. IN DOMREMY - Chapter 6. Joan and Archangel Michael
   BOOK I. IN DOMREMY - Chapter 7. She Delivers the Divine Command
   BOOK I. IN DOMREMY - Chapter 8. Why the Scorners Relented
BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 1 Joan Says Good-By
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 2. The Governor Speeds Joan
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 3. The Paladin Groans and Boasts
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 4. Joan Leads Us Through the Enemy
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 5. We Pierce the Last Ambuscades
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 6. Joan Convinces the King
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 7. Our Paladin in His Glory
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 8. Joan Persuades Her Inquisitors
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 9. She Is Made General-in-Chief
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 10. The Maid's Sword and Banner
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 11. The War March Is Begun
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 12. Joan Puts Heart in Her Army
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 13. Checked by the Folly of the Wise
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 14. What the English Answered
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 15. My Exquisite Poem Goes to Smash
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 16. The Finding of the Dwarf
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 17. Sweet Fruit of Bitter Truth
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 18. Joan's First Battle-Field
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 19. We Burst In Upon Ghosts
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 20. Joan Makes Cowards Brave Victors
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 21. She Gently Reproves Her Dear Friend
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 22 The Fate of France Decided
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 23. Joan Inspires the Tawdry King
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 24. Tinsel Trappings of Nobility
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 25. At Last--Forward!
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 26. The Last Doubts Scattered
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 27. How Joan Took Jargeau
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 28. Joan Foretells Her Doom
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 29. Fierce Talbot Reconsiders
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 30. The Red Field of Patay
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 31. France Begins to Live Again
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 32. The Joyous News Flies Fast
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 33. Joan's Five Great Deeds
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 34. The Jests of the Burgundians
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 35. The Heir of France is Crowned
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 36. Joan Hears News from Home
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 37. Again to Arms
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 38. The King Cries "Forward!"
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 39. We Win, But the King Balks
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 40. Treachery Conquers Joan
   BOOK II. IN COURT AND CAMP - Chapter 41. The Maid Will March No More
BOOK III. TRIAL AND MARTYRDOM
   BOOK III. TRIAL AND MARTYRDOM - Chapter 1. The Maid in Chains
   BOOK III. TRIAL AND MARTYRDOM - Chapter 2. Joan Sold to the English
   BOOK III. TRIAL AND MARTYRDOM - Chapter 3. Weaving the Net About Her
   BOOK III. TRIAL AND MARTYRDOM - Chapter 4. All Ready to Condemn
   BOOK III. TRIAL AND MARTYRDOM - Chapter 5. Fifty Experts Against a Novice
   BOOK III. TRIAL AND MARTYRDOM - Chapter 6. The Maid Baffles Her Persecutors
   BOOK III. TRIAL AND MARTYRDOM - Chapter 7. Craft That Was in Vain
   BOOK III. TRIAL AND MARTYRDOM - Chapter 8. Joan Tells of Her Visions
   BOOK III. TRIAL AND MARTYRDOM - Chapter 9. Her Sure Deliverance Foretold
   BOOK III. TRIAL AND MARTYRDOM - Chapter 10. The Inquisitors at Their Wits' End
   BOOK III. TRIAL AND MARTYRDOM - Chapter 11. Court Reorganized for Assassination
   BOOK III. TRIAL AND MARTYRDOM - Chapter 12. Joan's Master-Stroke Diverted
   BOOK III. TRIAL AND MARTYRDOM - Chapter 13. The Third Trial Fails
   BOOK III. TRIAL AND MARTYRDOM - Chapter 14. Joan Struggles with Her Twelve Lies
   BOOK III. TRIAL AND MARTYRDOM - Chapter 15. Undaunted by Threat of Burning
   BOOK III. TRIAL AND MARTYRDOM - Chapter 16. Joan Stands Defiant Before the Rack
   BOOK III. TRIAL AND MARTYRDOM - Chapter 17. Supreme in Direst Peril
   BOOK III. TRIAL AND MARTYRDOM - Chapter 18. Condemned Yet Unafraid
   BOOK III. TRIAL AND MARTYRDOM - Chapter 19. Our Last Hopes of Rescue Fail
   BOOK III. TRIAL AND MARTYRDOM - Chapter 20. The Betrayal
   BOOK III. TRIAL AND MARTYRDOM - Chapter 21. Respited Only for Torture
   BOOK III. TRIAL AND MARTYRDOM - Chapter 22. Joan Gives the Fatal Answer
   BOOK III. TRIAL AND MARTYRDOM - Chapter 23. The Time Is at Hand
   BOOK III. TRIAL AND MARTYRDOM - Chapter 24. Joan the Martyr
   BOOK III. TRIAL AND MARTYRDOM - CONCLUSION