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Old Curiosity Shop, The
CHAPTER 73
Charles Dickens
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       CHAPTER 73
       The magic reel, which, rolling on before, has led the chronicler
       thus far, now slackens in its pace, and stops. It lies before the
       goal; the pursuit is at an end.
       It remains but to dismiss the leaders of the little crowd who have
       borne us company upon the road, and so to close the journey.
       Foremost among them, smooth Sampson Brass and Sally, arm in arm,
       claim our polite attention.
       Mr Sampson, then, being detained, as already has been shown, by the
       justice upon whom he called, and being so strongly pressed to
       protract his stay that he could by no means refuse, remained under
       his protection for a considerable time, during which the great
       attention of his entertainer kept him so extremely close, that he
       was quite lost to society, and never even went abroad for exercise
       saving into a small paved yard. So well, indeed, was his modest
       and retiring temper understood by those with whom he had to deal,
       and so jealous were they of his absence, that they required a kind
       of friendly bond to be entered into by two substantial
       housekeepers, in the sum of fifteen hundred pounds a-piece, before
       they would suffer him to quit their hospitable roof--doubting, it
       appeared, that he would return, if once let loose, on any other
       terms. Mr Brass, struck with the humour of this jest, and carrying
       out its spirit to the utmost, sought from his wide connection a
       pair of friends whose joint possessions fell some halfpence short
       of fifteen pence, and proffered them as bail--for that was the
       merry word agreed upon both sides. These gentlemen being rejected
       after twenty-four hours' pleasantry, Mr Brass consented to remain,
       and did remain, until a club of choice spirits called a Grand jury
       (who were in the joke) summoned him to a trial before twelve other
       wags for perjury and fraud, who in their turn found him guilty with
       a most facetious joy,--nay, the very populace entered into the
       whim, and when Mr Brass was moving in a hackney-coach towards the
       building where these wags assembled, saluted him with rotten eggs
       and carcases of kittens, and feigned to wish to tear him into
       shreds, which greatly increased the comicality of the thing, and
       made him relish it the more, no doubt.
       To work this sportive vein still further, Mr Brass, by his
       counsel, moved in arrest of judgment that he had been led to
       criminate himself, by assurances of safety and promises of pardon,
       and claimed the leniency which the law extends to such confiding
       natures as are thus deluded. After solemn argument, this point
       (with others of a technical nature, whose humorous extravagance it
       would be difficult to exaggerate) was referred to the judges for
       their decision, Sampson being meantime removed to his former
       quarters. Finally, some of the points were given in Sampson's
       favour, and some against him; and the upshot was, that, instead of
       being desired to travel for a time in foreign parts, he was
       permitted to grace the mother country under certain insignificant
       restrictions.
       These were, that he should, for a term of years, reside in a
       spacious mansion where several other gentlemen were lodged and
       boarded at the public charge, who went clad in a sober uniform of
       grey turned up with yellow, had their hair cut extremely short, and
       chiefly lived on gruel and light soup. It was also required of him
       that he should partake of their exercise of constantly ascending an
       endless flight of stairs; and, lest his legs, unused to such
       exertion, should be weakened by it, that he should wear upon one
       ankle an amulet or charm of iron. These conditions being arranged,
       he was removed one evening to his new abode, and enjoyed, in common
       with nine other gentlemen, and two ladies, the privilege of being
       taken to his place of retirement in one of Royalty's own carriages.
       Over and above these trifling penalties, his name was erased and
       blotted out from the roll of attorneys; which erasure has been
       always held in these latter times to be a great degradation and
       reproach, and to imply the commission of some amazing villany--as
       indeed it would seem to be the case, when so many worthless names
       remain among its better records, unmolested.
       Of Sally Brass, conflicting rumours went abroad. Some said with
       confidence that she had gone down to the docks in male attire, and
       had become a female sailor; others darkly whispered that she had
       enlisted as a private in the second regiment of Foot Guards, and
       had been seen in uniform, and on duty, to wit, leaning on her
       musket and looking out of a sentry-box in St james's Park, one
       evening. There were many such whispers as these in circulation;
       but the truth appears to be that, after the lapse of some five
       years (during which there is no direct evidence of her having been
       seen at all), two wretched people were more than once observed to
       crawl at dusk from the inmost recesses of St Giles's, and to take
       their way along the streets, with shuffling steps and cowering
       shivering forms, looking into the roads and kennels as they went in
       search of refuse food or disregarded offal. These forms were never
       beheld but in those nights of cold and gloom, when the terrible
       spectres, who lie at all other times in the obscene hiding-places
       of London, in archways, dark vaults and cellars, venture to creep
       into the streets; the embodied spirits of Disease, and Vice, and
       Famine. It was whispered by those who should have known, that
       these were Sampson and his sister Sally; and to this day, it is
       said, they sometimes pass, on bad nights, in the same loathsome
       guise, close at the elbow of the shrinking passenger.
       The body of Quilp being found--though not until some days had
       elapsed--an inquest was held on it near the spot where it had been
       washed ashore. The general supposition was that he had committed
       suicide, and, this appearing to be favoured by all the
       circumstances of his death, the verdict was to that effect. He was
       left to be buried with a stake through his heart in the centre of
       four lonely roads.
       It was rumoured afterwards that this horrible and barbarous
       ceremony had been dispensed with, and that the remains had been
       secretly given up to Tom Scott. But even here, opinion was
       divided; for some said Tom dug them up at midnight, and carried
       them to a place indicated to him by the widow. It is probable that
       both these stories may have had their origin in the simple fact of
       Tom's shedding tears upon the inquest--which he certainly did,
       extraordinary as it may appear. He manifested, besides, a strong
       desire to assault the jury; and being restrained and conducted out
       of court, darkened its only window by standing on his head upon the
       sill, until he was dexterously tilted upon his feet again by a
       cautious beadle.
       Being cast upon the world by his master's death, he determined to
       go through it upon his head and hands, and accordingly began to
       tumble for his bread. Finding, however, his English birth an
       insurmountable obstacle to his advancement in this pursuit
       (notwithstanding that his art was in high repute and favour), he
       assumed the name of an Italian image lad, with whom he had become
       acquainted; and afterwards tumbled with extraordinary success, and
       to overflowing audiences. Little Mrs Quilp never quite forgave
       herself the one deceit that lay so heavy on her conscience, and
       never spoke or thought of it but with bitter tears. Her husband
       had no relations, and she was rich. He had made no will, or she
       would probably have been poor. Having married the first time at
       her mother's instigation, she consulted in her second choice nobody
       but herself. It fell upon a smart young fellow enough; and as he
       made it a preliminary condition that Mrs Jiniwin should be
       thenceforth an out-pensioner, they lived together after marriage
       with no more than the average amount of quarrelling, and led a
       merry life upon the dead dwarf's money.
       Mr and Mrs Garland, and Mr Abel, went out as usual (except that
       there was a change in their household, as will be seen presently),
       and in due time the latter went into partnership with his friend
       the notary, on which occasion there was a dinner, and a ball, and
       great extent of dissipation. Unto this ball there happened to be
       invited the most bashful young lady that was ever seen, with whom
       Mr Abel happened to fall in love. HOW it happened, or how they
       found it out, or which of them first communicated the discovery to
       the other, nobody knows. But certain it is that in course of time
       they were married; and equally certain it is that they were the
       happiest of the happy; and no less certain it is that they deserved
       to be so. And it is pleasant to write down that they reared a
       family; because any propagation of goodness and benevolence is no
       small addition to the aristocracy of nature, and no small subject
       of rejoicing for mankind at large.
       The pony preserved his character for independence and principle
       down to the last moment of his life; which was an unusually long
       one, and caused him to be looked upon, indeed, as the very Old Parr
       of ponies. He often went to and fro with the little phaeton
       between Mr Garland's and his son's, and, as the old people and the
       young were frequently together, had a stable of his own at the new
       establishment, into which he would walk of himself with surprising
       dignity. He condescended to play with the children, as they grew
       old enough to cultivate his friendship, and would run up and down
       the little paddock with them like a dog; but though he relaxed so
       far, and allowed them such small freedoms as caresses, or even to
       look at his shoes or hang on by his tail, he never permitted any
       one among them to mount his back or drive him; thus showing that
       even their familiarity must have its limits, and that there were
       points between them far too serious for trifling.
       He was not unsusceptible of warm attachments in his later life, for
       when the good bachelor came to live with Mr Garland upon the
       clergyman's decease, he conceived a great friendship for him, and
       amiably submitted to be driven by his hands without the least
       resistance. He did no work for two or three years before he died,
       but lived in clover; and his last act (like a choleric old
       gentleman) was to kick his doctor.
       Mr Swiveller, recovering very slowly from his illness, and entering
       into the receipt of his annuity, bought for the Marchioness a
       handsome stock of clothes, and put her to school forthwith, in
       redemption of the vow he had made upon his fevered bed. After
       casting about for some time for a name which should be worthy of
       her, he decided in favour of Sophronia Sphynx, as being euphonious
       and genteel, and furthermore indicative of mystery. Under this
       title the Marchioness repaired, in tears, to the school of his
       selection, from which, as she soon distanced all competitors, she
       was removed before the lapse of many quarters to one of a higher
       grade. It is but bare justice to Mr Swiveller to say, that,
       although the expenses of her education kept him in straitened
       circumstances for half a dozen years, he never slackened in his
       zeal, and always held himself sufficiently repaid by the accounts
       he heard (with great gravity) of her advancement, on his monthly
       visits to the governess, who looked upon him as a literary
       gentleman of eccentric habits, and of a most prodigious talent in
       quotation.
       In a word, Mr Swiveller kept the Marchioness at this establishment
       until she was, at a moderate guess, full nineteen years of age--
       good-looking, clever, and good-humoured; when he began to consider
       seriously what was to be done next. On one of his periodical
       visits, while he was revolving this question in his mind, the
       Marchioness came down to him, alone, looking more smiling and more
       fresh than ever. Then, it occurred to him, but not for the first
       time, that if she would marry him, how comfortable they might be!
       So Richard asked her; whatever she said, it wasn't No; and they
       were married in good earnest that day week. Which gave Mr
       Swiveller frequent occasion to remark at divers subsequent periods
       that there had been a young lady saving up for him after all.
       A little cottage at Hampstead being to let, which had in its garden
       a smoking-box, the envy of the civilised world, they agreed to
       become its tenants, and, when the honey-moon was over, entered upon
       its occupation. To this retreat Mr Chuckster repaired regularly
       every Sunday to spend the day--usually beginning with breakfast--
       and here he was the great purveyor of general news and fashionable
       intelligence. For some years he continued a deadly foe to Kit,
       protesting that he had a better opinion of him when he was supposed
       to have stolen the five-pound note, than when he was shown to be
       perfectly free of the crime; inasmuch as his guilt would have had
       in it something daring and bold, whereas his innocence was but
       another proof of a sneaking and crafty disposition. By slow
       degrees, however, he was reconciled to him in the end; and even
       went so far as to honour him with his patronage, as one who had in
       some measure reformed, and was therefore to be forgiven. But he
       never forgot or pardoned that circumstance of the shilling; holding
       that if he had come back to get another he would have done well
       enough, but that his returning to work out the former gift was a
       stain upon his moral character which no penitence or contrition
       could ever wash away.
       Mr Swiveller, having always been in some measure of a philosophic
       and reflective turn, grew immensely contemplative, at times, in the
       smoking-box, and was accustomed at such periods to debate in his
       own mind the mysterious question of Sophronia's parentage.
       Sophronia herself supposed she was an orphan; but Mr Swiveller,
       putting various slight circumstances together, often thought Miss
       Brass must know better than that; and, having heard from his wife
       of her strange interview with Quilp, entertained sundry misgivings
       whether that person, in his lifetime, might not also have been able
       to solve the riddle, had he chosen. These speculations, however,
       gave him no uneasiness; for Sophronia was ever a most cheerful,
       affectionate, and provident wife to him; and Dick (excepting for an
       occasional outbreak with Mr Chuckster, which she had the good sense
       rather to encourage than oppose) was to her an attached and
       domesticated husband. And they played many hundred thousand games
       of cribbage together. And let it be added, to Dick's honour, that,
       though we have called her Sophronia, he called her the Marchioness
       from first to last; and that upon every anniversary of the day on
       which he found her in his sick room, Mr Chuckster came to dinner,
       and there was great glorification.
       The gamblers, Isaac List and Jowl, with their trusty confederate Mr
       James Groves of unimpeachable memory, pursued their course with
       varying success, until the failure of a spirited enterprise in the
       way of their profession, dispersed them in various directions, and
       caused their career to receive a sudden check from the long and
       strong arm of the law. This defeat had its origin in the untoward
       detection of a new associate--young Frederick Trent--who thus
       became the unconscious instrument of their punishment and his own.
       For the young man himself, he rioted abroad for a brief term,
       living by his wits--which means by the abuse of every faculty that
       worthily employed raises man above the beasts, and so degraded,
       sinks him far below them. It was not long before his body was
       recognised by a stranger, who chanced to visit that hospital in
       Paris where the drowned are laid out to be owned; despite the
       bruises and disfigurements which were said to have been occasioned
       by some previous scuffle. But the stranger kept his own counsel
       until he returned home, and it was never claimed or cared for.
       The younger brother, or the single gentleman, for that designation
       is more familiar, would have drawn the poor schoolmaster from his
       lone retreat, and made him his companion and friend. But the
       humble village teacher was timid of venturing into the noisy world,
       and had become fond of his dwelling in the old churchyard. Calmly
       happy in his school, and in the spot, and in the attachment of Her
       little mourner, he pursued his quiet course in peace; and was,
       through the righteous gratitude of his friend--let this brief
       mention suffice for that--a POOR school-master no more.
       That friend--single gentleman, or younger brother, which you will--
       had at his heart a heavy sorrow; but it bred in him no
       misanthropy or monastic gloom. He went forth into the world, a
       lover of his kind. For a long, long time, it was his chief delight
       to travel in the steps of the old man and the child (so far as he
       could trace them from her last narrative), to halt where they had
       halted, sympathise where they had suffered, and rejoice where they
       had been made glad. Those who had been kind to them, did not
       escape his search. The sisters at the school--they who were her
       friends, because themselves so friendless--Mrs Jarley of the
       wax-work, Codlin, Short--he found them all; and trust me, the man
       who fed the furnace fire was not forgotten.
       Kit's story having got abroad, raised him up a host of friends, and
       many offers of provision for his future life. He had no idea at
       first of ever quitting Mr Garland's service; but, after serious
       remonstrance and advice from that gentleman, began to contemplate
       the possibility of such a change being brought about in time. A
       good post was procured for him, with a rapidity which took away his
       breath, by some of the gentlemen who had believed him guilty of the
       offence laid to his charge, and who had acted upon that belief.
       Through the same kind agency, his mother was secured from want, and
       made quite happy. Thus, as Kit often said, his great misfortune
       turned out to be the source of all his subsequent prosperity.
       Did Kit live a single man all his days, or did he marry? Of course
       he married, and who should be his wife but Barbara? And the best
       of it was, he married so soon that little Jacob was an uncle,
       before the calves of his legs, already mentioned in this history,
       had ever been encased in broadcloth pantaloons,--though that was
       not quite the best either, for of necessity the baby was an uncle
       too. The delight of Kit's mother and of Barbara's mother upon the
       great occasion is past all telling; finding they agreed so well on
       that, and on all other subjects, they took up their abode together,
       and were a most harmonious pair of friends from that time forth.
       And hadn't Astley's cause to bless itself for their all going
       together once a quarter--to the pit--and didn't Kit's mother
       always say, when they painted the outside, that Kit's last treat
       had helped to that, and wonder what the manager would feel if he
       but knew it as they passed his house!
       When Kit had children six and seven years old, there was a Barbara
       among them, and a pretty Barbara she was. Nor was there wanting an
       exact facsimile and copy of little Jacob, as he appeared in those
       remote times when they taught him what oysters meant. Of course
       there was an Abel, own godson to the Mr Garland of that name; and
       there was a Dick, whom Mr Swiveller did especially favour. The
       little group would often gather round him of a night and beg him to
       tell again that story of good Miss Nell who died. This, Kit would
       do; and when they cried to hear it, wishing it longer too, he would
       teach them how she had gone to Heaven, as all good people did; and
       how, if they were good, like her, they might hope to be there too,
       one day, and to see and know her as he had done when he was quite
       a boy. Then, he would relate to them how needy he used to be, and
       how she had taught him what he was otherwise too poor to learn, and
       how the old man had been used to say 'she always laughs at Kit;' at
       which they would brush away their tears, and laugh themselves to
       think that she had done so, and be again quite merry.
       He sometimes took them to the street where she had lived; but new
       improvements had altered it so much, it was not like the same. The
       old house had been long ago pulled down, and a fine broad road was
       in its place. At first he would draw with his stick a square upon
       the ground to show them where it used to stand. But he soon became
       uncertain of the spot, and could only say it was thereabouts, he
       thought, and these alterations were confusing.
       Such are the changes which a few years bring about, and so do
       things pass away, like a tale that is told!
       Content of CHAPTER 73
       -THE END-
       Charles Dickens' novel: The Old Curiosity Shop
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