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Lazy Tour of Two Idle Apprentices, The
CHAPTER V
Charles Dickens
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       _
       CHAPTER V
       Two of the many passengers by a certain late Sunday evening train,
       Mr. Thomas Idle and Mr. Francis Goodchild, yielded up their tickets
       at a little rotten platform (converted into artificial touchwood by
       smoke and ashes), deep in the manufacturing bosom of Yorkshire. A
       mysterious bosom it appeared, upon a damp, dark, Sunday night,
       dashed through in the train to the music of the whirling wheels,
       the panting of the engine, and the part-singing of hundreds of
       third-class excursionists, whose vocal efforts 'bobbed arayound'
       from sacred to profane, from hymns, to our transatlantic sisters
       the Yankee Gal and Mairy Anne, in a remarkable way. There seemed
       to have been some large vocal gathering near to every lonely
       station on the line. No town was visible, no village was visible,
       no light was visible; but, a multitude got out singing, and a
       multitude got in singing, and the second multitude took up the
       hymns, and adopted our transatlantic sisters, and sang of their own
       egregious wickedness, and of their bobbing arayound, and of how the
       ship it was ready and the wind it was fair, and they were bayound
       for the sea, Mairy Anne, until they in their turn became a getting-
       out multitude, and were replaced by another getting-in multitude,
       who did the same. And at every station, the getting-in multitude,
       with an artistic reference to the completeness of their chorus,
       incessantly cried, as with one voice while scuffling into the
       carriages, 'We mun aa' gang toogither!'
       The singing and the multitudes had trailed off as the lonely places
       were left and the great towns were neared, and the way had lain as
       silently as a train's way ever can, over the vague black streets of
       the great gulfs of towns, and among their branchless woods of vague
       black chimneys. These towns looked, in the cinderous wet, as
       though they had one and all been on fire and were just put out--a
       dreary and quenched panorama, many miles long.
       Thus, Thomas and Francis got to Leeds; of which enterprising and
       important commercial centre it may be observed with delicacy, that
       you must either like it very much or not at all. Next day, the
       first of the Race-Week, they took train to Doncaster.
       And instantly the character, both of travellers and of luggage,
       entirely changed, and no other business than race-business any
       longer existed on the face of the earth. The talk was all of
       horses and 'John Scott.' Guards whispered behind their hands to
       station-masters, of horses and John Scott. Men in cut-away coats
       and speckled cravats fastened with peculiar pins, and with the
       large bones of their legs developed under tight trousers, so that
       they should look as much as possible like horses' legs, paced up
       and down by twos at junction-stations, speaking low and moodily of
       horses and John Scott. The young clergyman in the black strait-
       waistcoat, who occupied the middle seat of the carriage, expounded
       in his peculiar pulpit-accent to the young and lovely Reverend Mrs.
       Crinoline, who occupied the opposite middle-seat, a few passages of
       rumour relative to 'Oartheth, my love, and Mithter John Eth-COTT.'
       A bandy vagabond, with a head like a Dutch cheese, in a fustian
       stable-suit, attending on a horse-box and going about the platforms
       with a halter hanging round his neck like a Calais burgher of the
       ancient period much degenerated, was courted by the best society,
       by reason of what he had to hint, when not engaged in eating straw,
       concerning 't'harses and Joon Scott.' The engine-driver himself,
       as he applied one eye to his large stationary double-eye-glass on
       the engine, seemed to keep the other open, sideways, upon horses
       and John Scott.
       Breaks and barriers at Doncaster Station to keep the crowd off;
       temporary wooden avenues of ingress and egress, to help the crowd
       on. Forty extra porters sent down for this present blessed Race-
       Week, and all of them making up their betting-books in the lamp-
       room or somewhere else, and none of them to come and touch the
       luggage. Travellers disgorged into an open space, a howling
       wilderness of idle men. All work but race-work at a stand-still;
       all men at a stand-still. 'Ey my word! Deant ask noon o' us to
       help wi' t'luggage. Bock your opinion loike a mon. Coom! Dang
       it, coom, t'harses and Joon Scott!' In the midst of the idle men,
       all the fly horses and omnibus horses of Doncaster and parts
       adjacent, rampant, rearing, backing, plunging, shying--apparently
       the result of their hearing of nothing but their own order and John
       Scott.
       Grand Dramatic Company from London for the Race-Week. Poses
       Plastiques in the Grand Assembly Room up the Stable-Yard at seven
       and nine each evening, for the Race-Week. Grand Alliance Circus in
       the field beyond the bridge, for the Race-Week. Grand Exhibition
       of Aztec Lilliputians, important to all who want to be horrified
       cheap, for the Race-Week. Lodgings, grand and not grand, but all
       at grand prices, ranging from ten pounds to twenty, for the Grand
       Race-Week!
       Rendered giddy enough by these things, Messieurs Idle and Goodchild
       repaired to the quarters they had secured beforehand, and Mr.
       Goodchild looked down from the window into the surging street.
       'By Heaven, Tom!' cried he, after contemplating it, 'I am in the
       Lunatic Asylum again, and these are all mad people under the charge
       of a body of designing keepers!'
       All through the Race-Week, Mr. Goodchild never divested himself of
       this idea. Every day he looked out of window, with something of
       the dread of Lemuel Gulliver looking down at men after he returned
       home from the horse-country; and every day he saw the Lunatics,
       horse-mad, betting-mad, drunken-mad, vice-mad, and the designing
       Keepers always after them. The idea pervaded, like the second
       colour in shot-silk, the whole of Mr. Goodchild's impressions.
       They were much as follows:
       Monday, mid-day. Races not to begin until to-morrow, but all the
       mob-Lunatics out, crowding the pavements of the one main street of
       pretty and pleasant Doncaster, crowding the road, particularly
       crowding the outside of the Betting Rooms, whooping and shouting
       loudly after all passing vehicles. Frightened lunatic horses
       occasionally running away, with infinite clatter. All degrees of
       men, from peers to paupers, betting incessantly. Keepers very
       watchful, and taking all good chances. An awful family likeness
       among the Keepers, to Mr. Palmer and Mr. Thurtell. With some
       knowledge of expression and some acquaintance with heads (thus
       writes Mr. Goodchild), I never have seen anywhere, so many
       repetitions of one class of countenance and one character of head
       (both evil) as in this street at this time. Cunning, covetousness,
       secrecy, cold calculation, hard callousness and dire insensibility,
       are the uniform Keeper characteristics. Mr. Palmer passes me five
       times in five minutes, and, so I go down the street, the back of
       Mr. Thurtell's skull is always going on before me.
       Monday evening. Town lighted up; more Lunatics out than ever; a
       complete choke and stoppage of the thoroughfare outside the Betting
       Rooms. Keepers, having dined, pervade the Betting Rooms, and
       sharply snap at the moneyed Lunatics. Some Keepers flushed with
       drink, and some not, but all close and calculating. A vague
       echoing roar of 't'harses' and 't'races' always rising in the air,
       until midnight, at about which period it dies away in occasional
       drunken songs and straggling yells. But, all night, some
       unmannerly drinking-house in the neighbourhood opens its mouth at
       intervals and spits out a man too drunk to be retained: who
       thereupon makes what uproarious protest may be left in him, and
       either falls asleep where he tumbles, or is carried off in custody.
       Tuesday morning, at daybreak. A sudden rising, as it were out of
       the earth, of all the obscene creatures, who sell 'correct cards of
       the races.' They may have been coiled in corners, or sleeping on
       door-steps, and, having all passed the night under the same set of
       circumstances, may all want to circulate their blood at the same
       time; but, however that may be, they spring into existence all at
       once and together, as though a new Cadmus had sown a race-horse's
       teeth. There is nobody up, to buy the cards; but, the cards are
       madly cried. There is no patronage to quarrel for; but, they madly
       quarrel and fight. Conspicuous among these hyaenas, as breakfast-
       time discloses, is a fearful creature in the general semblance of a
       man: shaken off his next-to-no legs by drink and devilry, bare-
       headed and bare-footed, with a great shock of hair like a horrible
       broom, and nothing on him but a ragged pair of trousers and a pink
       glazed-calico coat--made on him--so very tight that it is as
       evident that he could never take it off, as that he never does.
       This hideous apparition, inconceivably drunk, has a terrible power
       of making a gong-like imitation of the braying of an ass: which
       feat requires that he should lay his right jaw in his begrimed
       right paw, double himself up, and shake his bray out of himself,
       with much staggering on his next-to-no legs, and much twirling of
       his horrible broom, as if it were a mop. From the present minute,
       when he comes in sight holding up his cards to the windows, and
       hoarsely proposing purchase to My Lord, Your Excellency, Colonel,
       the Noble Captain, and Your Honourable Worship--from the present
       minute until the Grand Race-Week is finished, at all hours of the
       morning, evening, day, and night, shall the town reverberate, at
       capricious intervals, to the brays of this frightful animal the
       Gong-donkey.
       No very great racing to-day, so no very great amount of vehicles:
       though there is a good sprinkling, too: from farmers' carts and
       gigs, to carriages with post-horses and to fours-in-hand, mostly
       coming by the road from York, and passing on straight through the
       main street to the Course. A walk in the wrong direction may be a
       better thing for Mr. Goodchild to-day than the Course, so he walks
       in the wrong direction. Everybody gone to the races. Only
       children in the street. Grand Alliance Circus deserted; not one
       Star-Rider left; omnibus which forms the Pay-Place, having on
       separate panels Pay here for the Boxes, Pay here for the Pit, Pay
       here for the Gallery, hove down in a corner and locked up; nobody
       near the tent but the man on his knees on the grass, who is making
       the paper balloons for the Star young gentlemen to jump through to-
       night. A pleasant road, pleasantly wooded. No labourers working
       in the fields; all gone 't'races.' The few late wenders of their
       way 't'races,' who are yet left driving on the road, stare in
       amazement at the recluse who is not going 't'races.' Roadside
       innkeeper has gone 't'races.' Turnpike-man has gone 't'races.'
       His thrifty wife, washing clothes at the toll-house door, is going
       't'races' to-morrow. Perhaps there may be no one left to take the
       toll to-morrow; who knows? Though assuredly that would be neither
       turnpike-like nor Yorkshire-like. The very wind and dust seem to
       be hurrying 't'races,' as they briskly pass the only wayfarer on
       the road. In the distance, the Railway Engine, waiting at the
       town-end, shrieks despairingly. Nothing but the difficulty of
       getting off the Line, restrains that Engine from going 't'races,'
       too, it is very clear.
       At night, more Lunatics out than last night--and more Keepers. The
       latter very active at the Betting Rooms, the street in front of
       which is now impassable. Mr. Palmer as before. Mr. Thurtell as
       before. Roar and uproar as before. Gradual subsidence as before.
       Unmannerly drinking-house expectorates as before. Drunken negro-
       melodists, Gong-donkey, and correct cards, in the night.
       On Wednesday morning, the morning of the great St. Leger, it
       becomes apparent that there has been a great influx since
       yesterday, both of Lunatics and Keepers. The families of the
       tradesmen over the way are no longer within human ken; their places
       know them no more; ten, fifteen, and twenty guinea-lodgers fill
       them. At the pastry-cook's second-floor window, a Keeper is
       brushing Mr. Thurtell's hair--thinking it his own. In the wax-
       chandler's attic, another Keeper is putting on Mr. Palmer's braces.
       In the gunsmith's nursery, a Lunatic is shaving himself. In the
       serious stationer's best sitting-room, three Lunatics are taking a
       combination-breakfast, praising the (cook's) devil, and drinking
       neat brandy in an atmosphere of last midnight's cigars. No family
       sanctuary is free from our Angelic messengers--we put up at the
       Angel--who in the guise of extra waiters for the grand Race-Week,
       rattle in and out of the most secret chambers of everybody's house,
       with dishes and tin covers, decanters, soda-water bottles, and
       glasses. An hour later. Down the street and up the street, as far
       as eyes can see and a good deal farther, there is a dense crowd;
       outside the Betting Rooms it is like a great struggle at a theatre
       door--in the days of theatres; or at the vestibule of the Spurgeon
       temple--in the days of Spurgeon. An hour later. Fusing into this
       crowd, and somehow getting through it, are all kinds of
       conveyances, and all kinds of foot-passengers; carts, with brick-
       makers and brick-makeresses jolting up and down on planks; drags,
       with the needful grooms behind, sitting cross-armed in the needful
       manner, and slanting themselves backward from the soles of their
       boots at the needful angle; postboys, in the shining hats and smart
       jackets of the olden time, when stokers were not; beautiful
       Yorkshire horses, gallantly driven by their own breeders and
       masters. Under every pole, and every shaft, and every horse, and
       every wheel as it would seem, the Gong-donkey--metallically
       braying, when not struggling for life, or whipped out of the way.
       By one o'clock, all this stir has gone out of the streets, and
       there is no one left in them but Francis Goodchild. Francis
       Goodchild will not be left in them long; for, he too is on his way,
       't'races.'
       A most beautiful sight, Francis Goodchild finds 't'races' to be,
       when he has left fair Doncaster behind him, and comes out on the
       free course, with its agreeable prospect, its quaint Red House
       oddly changing and turning as Francis turns, its green grass, and
       fresh heath. A free course and an easy one, where Francis can roll
       smoothly where he will, and can choose between the start, or the
       coming-in, or the turn behind the brow of the hill, or any out-of-
       the-way point where he lists to see the throbbing horses straining
       every nerve, and making the sympathetic earth throb as they come
       by. Francis much delights to be, not in the Grand Stand, but where
       he can see it, rising against the sky with its vast tiers of little
       white dots of faces, and its last high rows and corners of people,
       looking like pins stuck into an enormous pincushion--not quite so
       symmetrically as his orderly eye could wish, when people change or
       go away. When the race is nearly run out, it is as good as the
       race to him to see the flutter among the pins, and the change in
       them from dark to light, as hats are taken off and waved. Not less
       full of interest, the loud anticipation of the winner's name, the
       swelling, and the final, roar; then, the quick dropping of all the
       pins out of their places, the revelation of the shape of the bare
       pincushion, and the closing-in of the whole host of Lunatics and
       Keepers, in the rear of the three horses with bright-coloured
       riders, who have not yet quite subdued their gallop though the
       contest is over.
       Mr. Goodchild would appear to have been by no means free from
       lunacy himself at 't'races,' though not of the prevalent kind. He
       is suspected by Mr. Idle to have fallen into a dreadful state
       concerning a pair of little lilac gloves and a little bonnet that
       he saw there. Mr. Idle asserts, that he did afterwards repeat at
       the Angel, with an appearance of being lunatically seized, some
       rhapsody to the following effect: 'O little lilac gloves! And O
       winning little bonnet, making in conjunction with her golden hair
       quite a Glory in the sunlight round the pretty head, why anything
       in the world but you and me! Why may not this day's running-of
       horses, to all the rest: of precious sands of life to me--be
       prolonged through an everlasting autumn-sunshine, without a sunset!
       Slave of the Lamp, or Ring, strike me yonder gallant equestrian
       Clerk of the Course, in the scarlet coat, motionless on the green
       grass for ages! Friendly Devil on Two Sticks, for ten times ten
       thousands years, keep Blink-Bonny jibbing at the post, and let us
       have no start! Arab drums, powerful of old to summon Genii in the
       desert, sound of yourselves and raise a troop for me in the desert
       of my heart, which shall so enchant this dusty barouche (with a
       conspicuous excise-plate, resembling the Collector's door-plate at
       a turnpike), that I, within it, loving the little lilac gloves, the
       winning little bonnet, and the dear unknown-wearer with the golden
       hair, may wait by her side for ever, to see a Great St. Leger that
       shall never be run!'
       Thursday morning. After a tremendous night of crowding, shouting,
       drinking-house expectoration, Gong-donkey, and correct cards.
       Symptoms of yesterday's gains in the way of drink, and of
       yesterday's losses in the way of money, abundant. Money-losses
       very great. As usual, nobody seems to have won; but, large losses
       and many losers are unquestionable facts. Both Lunatics and
       Keepers, in general very low. Several of both kinds look in at the
       chemist's while Mr. Goodchild is making a purchase there, to be
       'picked up.' One red-eyed Lunatic, flushed, faded, and disordered,
       enters hurriedly and cries savagely, 'Hond us a gloss of sal
       volatile in wather, or soom dommed thing o' thot sart!' Faces at
       the Betting Rooms very long, and a tendency to bite nails
       observable. Keepers likewise given this morning to standing about
       solitary, with their hands in their pockets, looking down at their
       boots as they fit them into cracks of the pavement, and then
       looking up whistling and walking away. Grand Alliance Circus out,
       in procession; buxom lady-member of Grand Alliance, in crimson
       riding-habit, fresher to look at, even in her paint under the day
       sky, than the cheeks of Lunatics or Keepers. Spanish Cavalier
       appears to have lost yesterday, and jingles his bossed bridle with
       disgust, as if he were paying. Reaction also apparent at the
       Guildhall opposite, whence certain pickpockets come out handcuffed
       together, with that peculiar walk which is never seen under any
       other circumstances--a walk expressive of going to jail, game, but
       still of jails being in bad taste and arbitrary, and how would YOU
       like it if it was you instead of me, as it ought to be! Mid-day.
       Town filled as yesterday, but not so full; and emptied as
       yesterday, but not so empty. In the evening, Angel ordinary where
       every Lunatic and Keeper has his modest daily meal of turtle,
       venison, and wine, not so crowded as yesterday, and not so noisy.
       At night, the theatre. More abstracted faces in it than one ever
       sees at public assemblies; such faces wearing an expression which
       strongly reminds Mr. Goodchild of the boys at school who were
       'going up next,' with their arithmetic or mathematics. These boys
       are, no doubt, going up to-morrow with THEIR sums and figures. Mr.
       Palmer and Mr. Thurtell in the boxes O. P. Mr. Thurtell and Mr.
       Palmer in the boxes P. S. The firm of Thurtell, Palmer, and
       Thurtell, in the boxes Centre. A most odious tendency observable
       in these distinguished gentlemen to put vile constructions on
       sufficiently innocent phrases in the play, and then to applaud them
       in a Satyr-like manner. Behind Mr. Goodchild, with a party of
       other Lunatics and one Keeper, the express incarnation of the thing
       called a 'gent.' A gentleman born; a gent manufactured. A
       something with a scarf round its neck, and a slipshod speech
       issuing from behind the scarf; more depraved, more foolish, more
       ignorant, more unable to believe in any noble or good thing of any
       kind, than the stupidest Bosjesman. The thing is but a boy in
       years, and is addled with drink. To do its company justice, even
       its company is ashamed of it, as it drawls its slang criticisms on
       the representation, and inflames Mr. Goodchild with a burning
       ardour to fling it into the pit. Its remarks are so horrible, that
       Mr. Goodchild, for the moment, even doubts whether that IS a
       wholesome Art, which sets women apart on a high floor before such a
       thing as this, though as good as its own sisters, or its own
       mother--whom Heaven forgive for bringing it into the world! But,
       the consideration that a low nature must make a low world of its
       own to live in, whatever the real materials, or it could no more
       exist than any of us could without the sense of touch, brings Mr.
       Goodchild to reason: the rather, because the thing soon drops its
       downy chin upon its scarf, and slobbers itself asleep.
       Friday Morning. Early fights. Gong-donkey, and correct cards.
       Again, a great set towards the races, though not so great a set as
       on Wednesday. Much packing going on too, upstairs at the gun-
       smith's, the wax-chandler's, and the serious stationer's; for there
       will be a heavy drift of Lunatics and Keepers to London by the
       afternoon train. The course as pretty as ever; the great
       pincushion as like a pincushion, but not nearly so full of pins;
       whole rows of pins wanting. On the great event of the day, both
       Lunatics and Keepers become inspired with rage; and there is a
       violent scuffling, and a rushing at the losing jockey, and an
       emergence of the said jockey from a swaying and menacing crowd,
       protected by friends, and looking the worse for wear; which is a
       rough proceeding, though animating to see from a pleasant distance.
       After the great event, rills begin to flow from the pincushion
       towards the railroad; the rills swell into rivers; the rivers soon
       unite into a lake. The lake floats Mr. Goodchild into Doncaster,
       past the Itinerant personage in black, by the way-side telling him
       from the vantage ground of a legibly printed placard on a pole that
       for all these things the Lord will bring him to judgment. No
       turtle and venison ordinary this evening; that is all over. No
       Betting at the rooms; nothing there but the plants in pots, which
       have, all the week, been stood about the entry to give it an
       innocent appearance, and which have sorely sickened by this time.
       Saturday. Mr. Idle wishes to know at breakfast, what were those
       dreadful groanings in his bedroom doorway in the night? Mr.
       Goodchild answers, Nightmare. Mr. Idle repels the calumny, and
       calls the waiter. The Angel is very sorry--had intended to
       explain; but you see, gentlemen, there was a gentleman dined down-
       stairs with two more, and he had lost a deal of money, and he would
       drink a deal of wine, and in the night he 'took the horrors,' and
       got up; and as his friends could do nothing with him he laid
       himself down and groaned at Mr. Idle's door. 'And he DID groan
       there,' Mr. Idle says; 'and you will please to imagine me inside,
       "taking the horrors" too!'
       So far, the picture of Doncaster on the occasion of its great
       sporting anniversary, offers probably a general representation of
       the social condition of the town, in the past as well as in the
       present time. The sole local phenomenon of the current year, which
       may be considered as entirely unprecedented in its way, and which
       certainly claims, on that account, some slight share of notice,
       consists in the actual existence of one remarkable individual, who
       is sojourning in Doncaster, and who, neither directly nor
       indirectly, has anything at all to do, in any capacity whatever,
       with the racing amusements of the week. Ranging throughout the
       entire crowd that fills the town, and including the inhabitants as
       well as the visitors, nobody is to be found altogether disconnected
       with the business of the day, excepting this one unparalleled man.
       He does not bet on the races, like the sporting men. He does not
       assist the races, like the jockeys, starters, judges, and grooms.
       He does not look on at the races, like Mr. Goodchild and his
       fellow-spectators. He does not profit by the races, like the
       hotel-keepers and the tradespeople. He does not minister to the
       necessities of the races, like the booth-keepers, the postilions,
       the waiters, and the hawkers of Lists. He does not assist the
       attractions of the races, like the actors at the theatre, the
       riders at the circus, or the posturers at the Poses Plastiques.
       Absolutely and literally, he is the only individual in Doncaster
       who stands by the brink of the full-flowing race-stream, and is not
       swept away by it in common with all the rest of his species. Who
       is this modern hermit, this recluse of the St. Leger-week, this
       inscrutably ungregarious being, who lives apart from the amusements
       and activities of his fellow-creatures? Surely, there is little
       difficulty in guessing that clearest and easiest of all riddles.
       Who could he be, but Mr. Thomas Idle?
       Thomas had suffered himself to be taken to Doncaster, just as he
       would have suffered himself to be taken to any other place in the
       habitable globe which would guarantee him the temporary possession
       of a comfortable sofa to rest his ankle on. Once established at
       the hotel, with his leg on one cushion and his back against
       another, he formally declined taking the slightest interest in any
       circumstance whatever connected with the races, or with the people
       who were assembled to see them. Francis Goodchild, anxious that
       the hours should pass by his crippled travelling-companion as
       lightly as possible, suggested that his sofa should be moved to the
       window, and that he should amuse himself by looking out at the
       moving panorama of humanity, which the view from it of the
       principal street presented. Thomas, however, steadily declined
       profiting by the suggestion.
       'The farther I am from the window,' he said, 'the better, Brother
       Francis, I shall be pleased. I have nothing in common with the one
       prevalent idea of all those people who are passing in the street.
       Why should I care to look at them?'
       'I hope I have nothing in common with the prevalent idea of a great
       many of them, either,' answered Goodchild, thinking of the sporting
       gentlemen whom he had met in the course of his wanderings about
       Doncaster. 'But, surely, among all the people who are walking by
       the house, at this very moment, you may find--'
       'Not one living creature,' interposed Thomas, 'who is not, in one
       way or another, interested in horses, and who is not, in a greater
       or less degree, an admirer of them. Now, I hold opinions in
       reference to these particular members of the quadruped creation,
       which may lay claim (as I believe) to the disastrous distinction of
       being unpartaken by any other human being, civilised or savage,
       over the whole surface of the earth. Taking the horse as an animal
       in the abstract, Francis, I cordially despise him from every point
       of view.'
       'Thomas,' said Goodchild, 'confinement to the house has begun to
       affect your biliary secretions. I shall go to the chemist's and
       get you some physic.'
       'I object,' continued Thomas, quietly possessing himself of his
       friend's hat, which stood on a table near him,--'I object, first,
       to the personal appearance of the horse. I protest against the
       conventional idea of beauty, as attached to that animal. I think
       his nose too long, his forehead too low, and his legs (except in
       the case of the cart-horse) ridiculously thin by comparison with
       the size of his body. Again, considering how big an animal he is,
       I object to the contemptible delicacy of his constitution. Is he
       not the sickliest creature in creation? Does any child catch cold
       as easily as a horse? Does he not sprain his fetlock, for all his
       appearance of superior strength, as easily as I sprained my ankle!
       Furthermore, to take him from another point of view, what a
       helpless wretch he is! No fine lady requires more constant
       waiting-on than a horse. Other animals can make their own
       toilette: he must have a groom. You will tell me that this is
       because we want to make his coat artificially glossy. Glossy!
       Come home with me, and see my cat,--my clever cat, who can groom
       herself! Look at your own dog! see how the intelligent creature
       curry-combs himself with his own honest teeth! Then, again, what a
       fool the horse is, what a poor, nervous fool! He will start at a
       piece of white paper in the road as if it was a lion. His one
       idea, when he hears a noise that he is not accustomed to, is to run
       away from it. What do you say to those two common instances of the
       sense and courage of this absurdly overpraised animal? I might
       multiply them to two hundred, if I chose to exert my mind and waste
       my breath, which I never do. I prefer coming at once to my last
       charge against the horse, which is the most serious of all, because
       it affects his moral character. I accuse him boldly, in his
       capacity of servant to man, of slyness and treachery. I brand him
       publicly, no matter how mild he may look about the eyes, or how
       sleek he may be about the coat, as a systematic betrayer, whenever
       he can get the chance, of the confidence reposed in him. What do
       you mean by laughing and shaking your head at me?'
       'Oh, Thomas, Thomas!' said Goodchild. 'You had better give me my
       hat; you had better let me get you that physic.'
       'I will let you get anything you like, including a composing
       draught for yourself,' said Thomas, irritably alluding to his
       fellow-apprentice's inexhaustible activity, 'if you will only sit
       quiet for five minutes longer, and hear me out. I say again the
       horse is a betrayer of the confidence reposed in him; and that
       opinion, let me add, is drawn from my own personal experience, and
       is not based on any fanciful theory whatever. You shall have two
       instances, two overwhelming instances. Let me start the first of
       these by asking, what is the distinguishing quality which the
       Shetland Pony has arrogated to himself, and is still perpetually
       trumpeting through the world by means of popular report and books
       on Natural History? I see the answer in your face: it is the
       quality of being Sure-Footed. He professes to have other virtues,
       such as hardiness and strength, which you may discover on trial;
       but the one thing which he insists on your believing, when you get
       on his back, is that he may be safely depended on not to tumble
       down with you. Very good. Some years ago, I was in Shetland with
       a party of friends. They insisted on taking me with them to the
       top of a precipice that overhung the sea. It was a great distance
       off, but they all determined to walk to it except me. I was wiser
       then than I was with you at Carrock, and I determined to be carried
       to the precipice. There was no carriage-road in the island, and
       nobody offered (in consequence, as I suppose, of the imperfectly-
       civilised state of the country) to bring me a sedan-chair, which is
       naturally what I should have liked best. A Shetland pony was
       produced instead. I remembered my Natural History, I recalled
       popular report, and I got on the little beast's back, as any other
       man would have done in my position, placing implicit confidence in
       the sureness of his feet. And how did he repay that confidence?
       Brother Francis, carry your mind on from morning to noon. Picture
       to yourself a howling wilderness of grass and bog, bounded by low
       stony hills. Pick out one particular spot in that imaginary scene,
       and sketch me in it, with outstretched arms, curved back, and heels
       in the air, plunging headforemost into a black patch of water and
       mud. Place just behind me the legs, the body, and the head of a
       sure-footed Shetland pony, all stretched flat on the ground, and
       you will have produced an accurate representation of a very
       lamentable fact. And the moral device, Francis, of this picture
       will be to testify that when gentlemen put confidence in the legs
       of Shetland ponies, they will find to their cost that they are
       leaning on nothing but broken reeds. There is my first instance--
       and what have you got to say to that?'
       'Nothing, but that I want my hat,' answered Goodchild, starting up
       and walking restlessly about the room.
       'You shall have it in a minute,' rejoined Thomas. 'My second
       instance'--(Goodchild groaned, and sat down again)--'My second
       instance is more appropriate to the present time and place, for it
       refers to a race-horse. Two years ago an excellent friend of mine,
       who was desirous of prevailing on me to take regular exercise, and
       who was well enough acquainted with the weakness of my legs to
       expect no very active compliance with his wishes on their part,
       offered to make me a present of one of his horses. Hearing that
       the animal in question had started in life on the turf, I declined
       accepting the gift with many thanks; adding, by way of explanation,
       that I looked on a race-horse as a kind of embodied hurricane, upon
       which no sane man of my character and habits could be expected to
       seat himself. My friend replied that, however appropriate my
       metaphor might be as applied to race-horses in general, it was
       singularly unsuitable as applied to the particular horse which he
       proposed to give me. From a foal upwards this remarkable animal
       had been the idlest and most sluggish of his race. Whatever
       capacities for speed he might possess he had kept so strictly to
       himself, that no amount of training had ever brought them out. He
       had been found hopelessly slow as a racer, and hopelessly lazy as a
       hunter, and was fit for nothing but a quiet, easy life of it with
       an old gentleman or an invalid. When I heard this account of the
       horse, I don't mind confessing that my heart warmed to him.
       Visions of Thomas Idle ambling serenely on the back of a steed as
       lazy as himself, presenting to a restless world the soothing and
       composite spectacle of a kind of sluggardly Centaur, too peaceable
       in his habits to alarm anybody, swam attractively before my eyes.
       I went to look at the horse in the stable. Nice fellow! he was
       fast asleep with a kitten on his back. I saw him taken out for an
       airing by the groom. If he had had trousers on his legs I should
       not have known them from my own, so deliberately were they lifted
       up, so gently were they put down, so slowly did they get over the
       ground. From that moment I gratefully accepted my friend's offer.
       I went home; the horse followed me--by a slow train. Oh, Francis,
       how devoutly I believed in that horse I how carefully I looked
       after all his little comforts! I had never gone the length of
       hiring a man-servant to wait on myself; but I went to the expense
       of hiring one to wait upon him. If I thought a little of myself
       when I bought the softest saddle that could be had for money, I
       thought also of my horse. When the man at the shop afterwards
       offered me spurs and a whip, I turned from him with horror. When I
       sallied out for my first ride, I went purposely unarmed with the
       means of hurrying my steed. He proceeded at his own pace every
       step of the way; and when he stopped, at last, and blew out both
       his sides with a heavy sigh, and turned his sleepy head and looked
       behind him, I took him home again, as I might take home an artless
       child who said to me, "If you please, sir, I am tired." For a week
       this complete harmony between me and my horse lasted undisturbed.
       At the end of that time, when he had made quite sure of my friendly
       confidence in his laziness, when he had thoroughly acquainted
       himself with all the little weaknesses of my seat (and their name
       is Legion), the smouldering treachery and ingratitude of the equine
       nature blazed out in an instant. Without the slightest provocation
       from me, with nothing passing him at the time but a pony-chaise
       driven by an old lady, he started in one instant from a state of
       sluggish depression to a state of frantic high spirits. He kicked,
       he plunged, he shied, he pranced, he capered fearfully. I sat on
       him as long as I could, and when I could sit no longer, I fell off.
       No, Francis! this is not a circumstance to be laughed at, but to be
       wept over. What would be said of a Man who had requited my
       kindness in that way? Range over all the rest of the animal
       creation, and where will you find me an instance of treachery so
       black as this? The cow that kicks down the milking-pail may have
       some reason for it; she may think herself taxed too heavily to
       contribute to the dilution of human tea and the greasing of human
       bread. The tiger who springs out on me unawares has the excuse of
       being hungry at the time, to say nothing of the further
       justification of being a total stranger to me. The very flea who
       surprises me in my sleep may defend his act of assassination on the
       ground that I, in my turn, am always ready to murder him when I am
       awake. I defy the whole body of Natural Historians to move me,
       logically, off the ground that I have taken in regard to the horse.
       Receive back your hat, Brother Francis, and go to the chemist's, if
       you please; for I have now done. Ask me to take anything you like,
       except an interest in the Doncaster races. Ask me to look at
       anything you like, except an assemblage of people all animated by
       feelings of a friendly and admiring nature towards the horse. You
       are a remarkably well-informed man, and you have heard of hermits.
       Look upon me as a member of that ancient fraternity, and you will
       sensibly add to the many obligations which Thomas Idle is proud to
       owe to Francis Goodchild.'
       Here, fatigued by the effort of excessive talking, disputatious
       Thomas waved one hand languidly, laid his head back on the sofa-
       pillow, and calmly closed his eyes.
       At a later period, Mr. Goodchild assailed his travelling companion
       boldly from the impregnable fortress of common sense. But Thomas,
       though tamed in body by drastic discipline, was still as mentally
       unapproachable as ever on the subject of his favourite delusion.
       The view from the window after Saturday's breakfast is altogether
       changed. The tradesmen's families have all come back again. The
       serious stationer's young woman of all work is shaking a duster out
       of the window of the combination breakfast-room; a child is playing
       with a doll, where Mr. Thurtell's hair was brushed; a sanitary
       scrubbing is in progress on the spot where Mr. Palmer's braces were
       put on. No signs of the Races are in the streets, but the tramps
       and the tumble-down-carts and trucks laden with drinking-forms and
       tables and remnants of booths, that are making their way out of the
       town as fast as they can. The Angel, which has been cleared for
       action all the week, already begins restoring every neat and
       comfortable article of furniture to its own neat and comfortable
       place. The Angel's daughters (pleasanter angels Mr. Idle and Mr.
       Goodchild never saw, nor more quietly expert in their business, nor
       more superior to the common vice of being above it), have a little
       time to rest, and to air their cheerful faces among the flowers in
       the yard. It is market-day. The market looks unusually natural,
       comfortable, and wholesome; the market-people too. The town seems
       quite restored, when, hark! a metallic bray--The Gong-donkey!
       The wretched animal has not cleared off with the rest, but is here,
       under the window. How much more inconceivably drunk now, how much
       more begrimed of paw, how much more tight of calico hide, how much
       more stained and daubed and dirty and dunghilly, from his horrible
       broom to his tender toes, who shall say! He cannot even shake the
       bray out of himself now, without laying his cheek so near to the
       mud of the street, that he pitches over after delivering it. Now,
       prone in the mud, and now backing himself up against shop-windows,
       the owners of which come out in terror to remove him; now, in the
       drinking-shop, and now in the tobacconist's, where he goes to buy
       tobacco, and makes his way into the parlour, and where he gets a
       cigar, which in half-a-minute he forgets to smoke; now dancing, now
       dozing, now cursing, and now complimenting My Lord, the Colonel,
       the Noble Captain, and Your Honourable Worship, the Gong-donkey
       kicks up his heels, occasionally braying, until suddenly, he
       beholds the dearest friend he has in the world coming down the
       street.
       The dearest friend the Gong-donkey has in the world, is a sort of
       Jackall, in a dull, mangy, black hide, of such small pieces that it
       looks as if it were made of blacking bottles turned inside out and
       cobbled together. The dearest friend in the world (inconceivably
       drunk too) advances at the Gong-donkey, with a hand on each thigh,
       in a series of humorous springs and stops, wagging his head as he
       comes. The Gong-donkey regarding him with attention and with the
       warmest affection, suddenly perceives that he is the greatest enemy
       he has in the world, and hits him hard in the countenance. The
       astonished Jackall closes with the Donkey, and they roll over and
       over in the mud, pummelling one another. A Police Inspector,
       supernaturally endowed with patience, who has long been looking on
       from the Guildhall-steps, says, to a myrmidon, 'Lock 'em up! Bring
       'em in!'
       Appropriate finish to the Grand Race-Week. The Gong-donkey,
       captive and last trace of it, conveyed into limbo, where they
       cannot do better than keep him until next Race-Week. The Jackall
       is wanted too, and is much looked for, over the way and up and
       down. But, having had the good fortune to be undermost at the time
       of the capture, he has vanished into air.
       On Saturday afternoon, Mr. Goodchild walks out and looks at the
       Course. It is quite deserted; heaps of broken crockery and bottles
       are raised to its memory; and correct cards and other fragments of
       paper are blowing about it, as the regulation little paper-books,
       carried by the French soldiers in their breasts, were seen, soon
       after the battle was fought, blowing idly about the plains of
       Waterloo.
       Where will these present idle leaves be blown by the idle winds,
       and where will the last of them be one day lost and forgotten? An
       idle question, and an idle thought.; and with it Mr. Idle fitly
       makes his bow, and Mr. Goodchild his, and thus ends the Lazy Tour
       of Two Idle Apprentices.
       Content of CHAPTER V
       -THE END-
       Charles Dickens' novel: The Lazy Tour of Two Idle Apprentices
       _