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King Henry V
act ii   Scene IV.
William Shakespeare
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       France. The KING'S palace
       Flourish. Enter the FRENCH KING, the DAUPHIN, the DUKES OF BERRI
       and BRITAINE, the CONSTABLE, and others

       FRENCH KING
       Thus comes the English with full power upon us;
       And more than carefully it us concerns
       To answer royally in our defences.
       Therefore the Dukes of Berri and of Britaine,
       Of Brabant and of Orleans, shall make forth,
       And you, Prince Dauphin, with all swift dispatch,
       To line and new repair our towns of war
       With men of courage and with means defendant;
       For England his approaches makes as fierce
       As waters to the sucking of a gulf.
       It fits us, then, to be as provident
       As fear may teach us, out of late examples
       Left by the fatal and neglected English
       Upon our fields.
       DAUPHIN
       My most redoubted father,
       It is most meet we arm us 'gainst the foe;
       For peace itself should not so dull a kingdom,
       Though war nor no known quarrel were in question,
       But that defences, musters, preparations,
       Should be maintain'd, assembled, and collected,
       As were a war in expectation.
       Therefore, I say, 'tis meet we all go forth
       To view the sick and feeble parts of France;
       And let us do it with no show of fear-
       No, with no more than if we heard that England
       Were busied with a Whitsun morris-dance;
       For, my good liege, she is so idly king'd,
       Her sceptre so fantastically borne
       By a vain, giddy, shallow, humorous youth,
       That fear attends her not.
       CONSTABLE
       O peace, Prince Dauphin!
       You are too much mistaken in this king.
       Question your Grace the late ambassadors
       With what great state he heard their embassy,
       How well supplied with noble counsellors,
       How modest in exception, and withal
       How terrible in constant resolution,
       And you shall find his vanities forespent
       Were but the outside of the Roman Brutus,
       Covering discretion with a coat of folly;
       As gardeners do with ordure hide those roots
       That shall first spring and be most delicate.
       DAUPHIN
       Well, 'tis not so, my Lord High Constable;
       But though we think it so, it is no matter.
       In cases of defence 'tis best to weigh
       The enemy more mighty than he seems;
       So the proportions of defence are fill'd;
       Which of a weak and niggardly projection
       Doth like a miser spoil his coat with scanting
       A little cloth.
       FRENCH KING
       Think we King Harry strong;
       And, Princes, look you strongly arm to meet him.
       The kindred of him hath been flesh'd upon us;
       And he is bred out of that bloody strain
       That haunted us in our familiar paths.
       Witness our too much memorable shame
       When Cressy battle fatally was struck,
       And all our princes capdv'd by the hand
       Of that black name, Edward, Black Prince of Wales;
       Whiles that his mountain sire- on mountain standing,
       Up in the air, crown'd with the golden sun-
       Saw his heroical seed, and smil'd to see him,
       Mangle the work of nature, and deface
       The patterns that by God and by French fathers
       Had twenty years been made. This is a stern
       Of that victorious stock; and let us fear
       The native mightiness and fate of him.
       Enter a MESSENGER
       MESSENGER
       Ambassadors from Harry King of England
       Do crave admittance to your Majesty.
       FRENCH KING
       We'll give them present audience. Go and bring them.
       Exeunt MESSENGER and certain LORDS
       You see this chase is hotly followed, friends.
       DAUPHIN
       Turn head and stop pursuit; for coward dogs
       Most spend their mouths when what they seem to threaten
       Runs far before them. Good my sovereign,
       Take up the English short, and let them know
       Of what a monarchy you are the head.
       Self-love, my liege, is not so vile a sin
       As self-neglecting.
       Re-enter LORDS, with EXETER and train
       FRENCH KING
       From our brother of England?
       EXETER
       From him, and thus he greets your Majesty:
       He wills you, in the name of God Almighty,
       That you divest yourself, and lay apart
       The borrowed glories that by gift of heaven,
       By law of nature and of nations, 'longs
       To him and to his heirs- namely, the crown,
       And all wide-stretched honours that pertain,
       By custom and the ordinance of times,
       Unto the crown of France. That you may know
       'Tis no sinister nor no awkward claim,
       Pick'd from the worm-holes of long-vanish'd days,
       Nor from the dust of old oblivion rak'd,
       He sends you this most memorable line,
       [Gives a paper]
       In every branch truly demonstrative;
       Willing you overlook this pedigree.
       And when you find him evenly deriv'd
       From his most fam'd of famous ancestors,
       Edward the Third, he bids you then resign
       Your crown and kingdom, indirectly held
       From him, the native and true challenger.
       FRENCH KING
       Or else what follows?
       EXETER
       Bloody constraint; for if you hide the crown
       Even in your hearts, there will he rake for it.
       Therefore in fierce tempest is he coming,
       In thunder and in earthquake, like a Jove,
       That if requiring fail, he will compel;
       And bids you, in the bowels of the Lord,
       Deliver up the crown; and to take mercy
       On the poor souls for whom this hungry war
       Opens his vasty jaws; and on your head
       Turning the widows' tears, the orphans' cries,
       The dead men's blood, the privy maidens' groans,
       For husbands, fathers, and betrothed lovers,
       That shall be swallowed in this controversy.
       This is his claim, his threat'ning, and my message;
       Unless the Dauphin be in presence here,
       To whom expressly I bring greeting too.
       FRENCH KING
       For us, we will consider of this further;
       To-morrow shall you bear our full intent
       Back to our brother of England.
       DAUPHIN
       For the Dauphin:
       I stand here for him. What to him from England?
       EXETER
       Scorn and defiance, slight regard, contempt,
       And anything that may not misbecome
       The mighty sender, doth he prize you at.
       Thus says my king: an if your father's Highness
       Do not, in grant of all demands at large,
       Sweeten the bitter mock you sent his Majesty,
       He'll call you to so hot an answer of it
       That caves and womby vaultages of France
       Shall chide your trespass and return your mock
       In second accent of his ordinance.
       DAUPHIN
       Say, if my father render fair return,
       It is against my will; for I desire
       Nothing but odds with England. To that end,
       As matching to his youth and vanity,
       I did present him with the Paris balls.
       EXETER
       He'll make your Paris Louvre shake for it,
       Were it the mistress court of mighty Europe;
       And be assur'd you'll find a difference,
       As we his subjects have in wonder found,
       Between the promise of his greener days
       And these he masters now. Now he weighs time
       Even to the utmost grain; that you shall read
       In your own losses, if he stay in France.
       FRENCH KING
       To-morrow shall you know our mind at full.
       EXETER
       Dispatch us with all speed, lest that our king
       Come here himself to question our delay;
       For he is footed in this land already.
       FRENCH KING
       You shall be soon dispatch'd with fair conditions.
       A night is but small breath and little pause
       To answer matters of this consequence.
       Flourish. Exeunt
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本书目录

Dramatis Personae
Prologue
act i
   Scene I.
   Scene II.
act ii
   Prologue.
   Scene I.
   Scene II.
   Scene III.
   Scene IV.
act iii
   Prologue.
   Scene I.
   Scene II.
   Scene III.
   Scene IV.
   Scene V.
   Scene VI.
   Scene VII.
act iv
   Prologue.
   Scene I.
   Scene II.
   Scene III.
   Scene IV.
   Scene V.
   Scene VI.
   Scene VII.
   Scene VIII.
act v
   Prologue.
   Scene I.
   Scene II.
Epilogue