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The Great Big Treasury of Beatrix Potter
The Tailor of Gloucester
Beatrix Potter
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       My Dear Freda:
       Because you are fond of failytales, and have been ill, I
       have made you a story all for yourself--a new one that
       nobody has read before.
       And the queerest thing about it is--that I heard it in
       Gloucestershire, and that it is true--at least about the
       tailor, the waistcoat, and the
       "No more twist!"
       Christmas
       In the time of swords and peri wigs
       and full-skirted coats with flowered
       lappets--when gentlemen wore
       ruffles, and gold-laced waistcoats of
       paduasoy and taffeta--there lived a
       tailor in Gloucester.
       He sat in the window of a little
       shop in Westgate Street, cross-legged
       on a table from morning till dark.
       All day long while the light lasted
       he sewed and snippetted, piecing out
       his satin, and pompadour, and
       lutestring; stuffs had strange names,
       and were very expensive in the days of
       the Tailor of Gloucester.
       But although he sewed fine silk for
       his neighbours, he himself was very,
       very poor. He cut his coats without
       waste; according to his embroidered
       cloth, they were very small ends and
       snippets that lay about upon the
       table--"Too narrow breadths for
       nought--except waistcoats for mice,"
       said the tailor.
       One bitter cold day near
       Christmastime the tailor began to
       make a coat (a coat of cherry-
       coloured corded silk embroidered
       with pansies and roses) and a cream-
       coloured satin waistcoat for the
       Mayor of Gloucester.
       The tailor worked and worked, and
       he talked to himself: "No breadth at
       all, and cut on the cross; it is no
       breadth at all; tippets for mice and
       ribbons for mobs! for mice!" said the
       Tailor of Gloucester.
       When the snow-flakes came down
       against the small leaded window-
       panes and shut out the light, the tailor
       had done his day's work; all the silk
       and satin lay cut out upon the table.
       There were twelve pieces for the
       coat and four pieces for the waistcoat;
       and there were pocket-flaps and cuffs
       and buttons, all in order. For the
       lining of the coat there was fine
       yellow taffeta, and for the button-
       holes of the waistcoat there was
       cherry-coloured twist. And everything
       was ready to sew together in the
       morning, all measured and
       sufficient--except that there was
       wanting just one single skein of
       cherry-coloured twisted silk.
       The tailor came out of his shop at
       dark. No one lived there at nights but
       little brown mice, and they ran in and
       out without any keys!
       For behind the wooden wainscots
       of all the old houses in Gloucester,
       there are little mouse staircases and
       secret trap-doors; and the mice run
       from house to house through those
       long, narrow passages.
       But the tailor came out of his shop
       and shuffled home through the snow.
       And although it was not a big house,
       the tailor was so poor he only rented
       the kitchen.
       He lived alone with his cat; it was
       called Simpkin.
       "Miaw?" said the cat when the
       tailor opened the door, "miaw?"
       The tailor replied: "Simpkin, we
       shall make our fortune, but I am
       worn to a ravelling. Take this groat
       (which is our last fourpence), and,
       Simpkin, take a china pipkin, but a
       penn'orth of bread, a penn'orth of
       milk, and a penn'orth of sausages.
       And oh, Simpkin, with the last penny
       of our fourpence but me one
       penn'orth of cherry-coloured silk. But
       do not lose the last penny of the
       fourpence, Simpkin, or I am undone
       and worn to a thread-paper, for I
       have no more twist."
       Then Simpkin again said "Miaw!"
       and took the groat and the pipkin,
       and went out into the dark.
       The tailor was very tired and
       beginning to be ill. He sat down by the
       hearth and talked to himself about
       that wonderful coat.
       "I shall make my fortune--to be
       cut bias--the Mayor of Gloucester is
       to be married on Christmas Day in the
       morning, and he hath ordered a coat
       and an embroidered waistcoat--"
       Then the tailor started; for
       suddenly, interrupting him, from the
       dresser at the other side of the kitchen
       came a number of little noises--
       Tip tap, tip tap, tip tap tip!
       "Now what can that be?" said the
       Tailor of Gloucester, jumping up from
       his chair. The tailor crossed the
       kitchen, and stood quite still beside
       the dresser, listening, and peering
       through his spectacles.
       "This is very peculiar," said the
       Tailor of Gloucester, and he lifted up
       the tea-cup which was upside down.
       Out stepped a little live lady mouse,
       and made a courtesy to the tailor!
       Then she hopped away down off the
       dresser, and under the wainscot.
       The tailor sat down again by the
       fire, warming his poor cold hands.
       But all at once, from the dresser, there
       came other little noises--
       Tip tap, tip tap, tip tap tip!
       "This is passing extraordinary!"
       said the Tailor of Gloucester, and
       turned over another tea-cup, which
       was upside down.
       Out stepped a little gentleman
       mouse, and made a bow to the tailor!
       And out from under tea-cups and
       from under bowls and basins, stepped
       other and more little mice, who
       hopped away down off the dresser
       and under the wainscot.
       The tailor sat down, close over the
       fire, lamenting: "One-and-twenty
       buttonholes of cherry-coloured silk!
       To be finished by noon of Saturday:
       and this is Tuesday evening. Was it
       right to let loose those mice,
       undoubtedly the property of Simpkin?
       Alack, I am undone, for I have no
       more twist!"
       The little mice came out again and
       listened to the tailor; they took notice
       of the pattern of that wonderful coat.
       They whispered to one another about
       the taffeta lining and about little
       mouse tippets.
       And then suddenly they all ran
       away together down the passage
       behind the wainscot, squeaking and
       calling to one another as they ran
       from house to house.
       Not one mouse was left in the
       tailor's kitchen when Simpkin came
       back. He set down the pipkin of milk
       upon the dresser, and looked
       suspiciously at the tea-cups. He
       wanted his supper of little fat mouse!
       "Simpkin," said the tailor, "where is
       my twist?"
       But Simpkin hid a little parcel
       privately in the tea-pot, and spit and
       growled at the tailor; and if Simpkin
       had been able to talk, he would have
       asked: "Where is my mouse?"
       "Alack, I am undone!" said the
       Tailor of Gloucester, and went sadly
       to bed.
       All that night long Simpkin hunted
       and searched through the kitchen,
       peeping into cupboards and under the
       wainscot, and into the tea-pot where
       he had hidden that twist; but still he
       found never a mouse!
       The poor old tailor was very ill with
       a fever, tossing and turning in his
       four-post bed; and still in his dreams
       he mumbled: "No more twist! no
       more twist!"
       What should become of the cherry-
       coloured coat? Who should come to
       sew it, when the window was barred,
       and the door was fast locked?
       Out-of-doors the market folks went
       trudging through the snow to buy
       their geese and turkeys, and to bake
       their Christmas pies; but there would
       be no dinner for Simpkin and the poor
       old tailor of Gloucester.
       The tailor lay ill for three days and
       nights; and then it was Christmas Eve,
       and very late at night. And still
       Simpkin wanted his mice, and mewed
       as he stood beside the four-post bed.
       But it is in the old story that all the
       beasts can talk in the night between
       Christmas Eve and Christmas Day in
       the morning (though there are very
       few folk that can hear them, or know
       what it is that they say).
       When the Cathedral clock struck
       twelve there was an answer--like an
       echo of the chimes--and Simpkin
       heard it, and came out of the tailor's
       door, and wandered about in the
       snow.
       From all the roofs and gables and
       old wooden houses in Gloucester
       came a thousand merry voices singing
       the old Christmas rhymes--all the old
       songs that ever I heard of, and some
       that I don't know, like Whittington's
       bells.
       Under the wooden eaves the
       starlings and sparrows sang of
       Christmas pies; the jackdaws woke up
       in the Cathedral tower; and although
       it was the middle of the night the
       throstles and robins sang; and air was
       quite full of little twittering tunes.
       But it was all rather provoking to
       poor hungry Simpkin.
       From the tailor's ship in Westgate
       came a glow of light; and when
       Simpkin crept up to peep in at the
       window it was full of candles. There
       was a snippeting of scissors, and
       snappeting of thread; and little mouse
       voices sang loudly and gaily:
       "Four-and-twenty tailors Went to catch a snail, The best man amongst them Durst not touch her tail; She put out her horns Like a little kyloe cow. Run, tailors, run! Or she'll have you all e'en now!"
       Then without a pause the little
       mouse voices went on again:
       "Sieve my lady's oatmeal, Grind my lady's flour, Put it in a chestnut, Let it stand an hour--"
       "Mew! Mew!" interrupted Simpkin,
       and he scratched at the door. But the
       key was under the tailor's pillow; he
       could not get in.
       The little mice only laughed, and
       tried another tune--
       "Three little mice sat down to spin, Pussy passed by and she peeped in. What are you at, my fine little men? Making coats for gentlemen. Shall I come in and cut off yours threads? Oh, no, Miss Pussy, You'd bite off our heads!"
       "Mew! scratch! scratch!" scuffled
       Simpkin on the window-sill; while the
       little mice inside sprang to their feet,
       and all began to shout all at once in
       little twittering voices: "No more
       twist! No more twist!" And they
       barred up the window-shutters and
       shut out Simpkin.
       Simpkin came away from the shop
       and went home considering in his
       mind. He found the poor old tailor
       without fever, sleeping peacefully.
       Then Simpkin went on tip-toe and
       took a little parcel of silk out of the
       tea-pot; and looked at it in the
       moonlight; and he felt quite ashamed
       of his badness compared with those
       good little mice!
       When the tailor awoke in the
       morning, the first thing which he saw,
       upon the patchwork quilt, was a skein
       of cherry-coloured twisted silk, and
       beside his bed stood the repentant
       Simpkin!
       The sun was shining on the snow
       when the tailor got up and dressed,
       and came out into the street with
       Simpkin running before him.
       "Alack," said the tailor, "I have my
       twist; but no more strength--nor
       time--than will serve to make me one
       single buttonhole; for this is
       Christmas Day in the Morning! The
       Mayor of Gloucester shall be married
       by noon--and where is his cherry-
       coloured coat?"
       He unlocked the door of the little
       shop in Westgate Street, and Simpkin
       ran in, like a cat that expects
       something.
       But there was no one there! Not
       even one little brown mouse!
       But upon the table--oh joy! the
       tailor gave a shout--there, where he
       had left plain cuttings of silk--there
       lay the most beautiful coat and
       embroidered satin waistcoat that ever
       were worn by a Mayor of Gloucester!
       Everything was finished except just
       one single cherry-coloured buttonhole,
       and where that buttonhole was
       wanting there was pinned a scrap of
       paper with these words--in little
       teeny weeny writing--
       

       No more twist.
       

       And from then began the luck of
       the Tailor of Gloucester; he grew quite
       stout, and he grew quite rich.
       He made the most wonderful
       waistcoats for all the rich merchants
       of Gloucester, and for all the fine
       gentlemen of the country round.
       Never were seen such ruffles, or
       such embroidered cuffs and lappets!
       But his buttonholes were the greatest
       triumph of it all.
       The stitches of those buttonholes
       were so neat--so neat--I wonder
       how they could be stitched by an old
       man in spectacles, with crooked old
       fingers, and a tailor's thimble.
       The stitches of those buttonholes
       were so small--so small--they looked
       as if they had been made by little
       mice!