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Une Vie; or, The History of a Heart
Chapter VI - Disenchantment
Guy De Maupassant
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       Chapter VI - Disenchantment
       The family and servants were awaiting them outside the white gate with
       brick supports. The post-chaise drew up and there were long and
       affectionate greetings. Little mother wept; Jeanne, affected, wiped
       away some tears; father nervously walked up and down.
       Then, as the baggage was being unloaded, they told of their travels
       beside the parlor fire. Jeanne's words flowed freely, and everything
       was told, everything, in a half hour, except, perhaps, a few little
       details forgotten in this rapid account.
       The young wife then went to undo her parcels. Rosalie, also greatly
       affected, assisted her. When this was finished and everything had been
       put away, the little maid left her mistress, and Jeanne, somewhat
       fatigued, sat down.
       She asked herself what she was now going to do, seeking some
       occupation for her mind, some work for her hands. She did not care to
       go down again into the drawing-room, where her mother was asleep, and
       she thought she would take a walk. But the country seemed so sad that
       she felt a weight at her heart on only looking out of the window.
       Then it came to her that she had no longer anything to do, never again
       anything to do. All her young life at the convent had been preoccupied
       with the future, busied with dreams. The constant excitement of hope
       filled her hours at that time, so that she was not aware of their
       flight. Then hardly had she left those austere walls, where her
       illusions had unfolded, than her expectations of love were at once
       realized. The longed-for lover, met, loved and married within a few
       weeks, as one marries on these sudden resolves, had carried her off in
       his arms, without giving her time for reflection.
       But now the sweet reality of the first days was to become the everyday
       reality, which closed the door on vague hopes, on the enchanting
       worries of the unknown. Yes, there was nothing more to look forward
       to. And there was nothing more to do, today, to-morrow, never. She
       felt all this vaguely as a certain disillusion, a certain crumbling of
       her dreams.
       She rose and leaned her forehead against the cold window panes.
       Then, after gazing for some time at the sky across which dark clouds
       were passing, she decided to go out.
       Was this the same country, the same grass, the same trees as in May?
       What had become of the sunlit cheerfulness of the leaves and the
       poetry of the green grass, where dandelions, poppies and moon daisies
       bloomed and where yellow butterflies fluttered as though held by
       invisible wires? And this intoxication of the air teeming with life,
       with fragrance, with fertilizing pollen, existed no longer!
       The avenues, soaked by the constant autumnal downpours, were covered
       with a thick carpet of fallen leaves which extended beneath the
       shivering bareness of the almost leafless poplars. She went as far as
       the shrubbery. It was as sad as the chamber of a dying person. A green
       hedge which separated the little winding walks was bare of leaves.
       Little birds flew from place to place with a little chilly cry,
       seeking a shelter.
       The thick curtain of elm trees that formed a protection against the
       sea wind, the lime tree and the plane tree with their crimson and
       yellow tints seemed clothed, the one in red velvet and the other in
       yellow silk.
       Jeanne walked slowly up and down petite mere's avenue, alongside the
       Couillards' farm. Something weighed on her spirit like a presentiment
       of the long boredom of the monotonous life about to begin.
       She seated herself on the bank where Julien had first told her of his
       love and remained there, dreaming, scarcely thinking, depressed to the
       very soul, longing to lie down, to sleep, in order to escape the
       dreariness of the day.
       All at once she perceived a gull crossing the sky, carried away in a
       gust of wind, and she recalled the eagle she had seen down there in
       Corsica, in the gloomy vale of Ota. She felt a spasm at her heart as
       at the remembrance of something pleasant that is gone by, and she had
       a sudden vision of the beautiful island with its wild perfume, its sun
       that ripens oranges and lemons, its mountains with their rosy summits,
       its azure gulfs and its ravines through which the torrents flowed.
       And the moist, severe landscape that surrounded her, with the falling
       leaves and the gray clouds blown along by the wind, enfolded her in
       such a heavy mantle of misery that she went back to the house to keep
       from sobbing.
       Her mother was dozing in a torpid condition in front of the fire,
       accustomed to the melancholy of the long days, and not noticing it any
       longer. Her father and Julien had gone for a walk to talk about
       business matters. Night was coming on, filling the large drawing-room
       with gloom lighted by reflections of light from the fire.
       The baron presently appeared, followed by Julien. As soon as the
       vicomte entered the room he rang the bell, saying: "Quick, quick, let
       us have some light! It is gloomy in here."
       And he sat down before the fire. While his wet shoes were steaming in
       the warmth and the mud was drying on his soles, he rubbed his hands
       cheerfully as he said: "I think it is going to freeze; the sky is
       clearing in the north, and it is full moon to-night; we shall have a
       stinger to-night."
       Then turning to his daughter: "Well, little one, are you glad to be
       back again in your own country, in your own home, with the old folks?"
       This simple question upset Jeanne. She threw herself into her father's
       arms, her eyes full of tears, and kissed him nervously, as though
       asking pardon, for in spite of her honest attempt to be cheerful, she
       felt sad enough to give up altogether. She recalled the joy she had
       promised herself at seeing her parents again, and she was surprised at
       the coldness that seemed to numb her affection, just as if, after
       constantly thinking of those one loves, when at a distance and unable
       to see them at any moment, one should feel, on seeing them again, a
       sort of check of affection, until the bonds of their life in common
       had been renewed.
       Dinner lasted a long time. No one spoke much. Julien appeared to have
       forgotten his wife.
       In the drawing-room Jeanne sat before the fire in a drowsy condition,
       opposite little mother, who was sound asleep. Aroused by the voices of
       the men, Jeanne asked herself, as she tried to rouse herself, if she,
       too, was going to become a slave to this dreary lethargy of habit that
       nothing varies.
       The baron approached the fire, and holding out his hands to the
       glowing flame, he said, smiling: "Ah, that burns finely this evening.
       It is freezing, children; it is freezing." Then, placing his hand on
       Jeanne's shoulder and pointing to the fire, he said: "See here, little
       daughter, that is the best thing in life, the hearth, the hearth, with
       one's own around one. Nothing else counts. But supposing we retire.
       You children must be tired out."
       When she was in her room, Jeanne asked herself how she could feel so
       differently on returning a second time to the place that she thought
       she loved. Why did she feel as though she were wounded? Why did this
       house, this beloved country, all that hitherto had thrilled her with
       happiness, now appear so distressing?
       Her eyes suddenly fell on her clock. The little bee was still swinging
       from left to right and from right to left with the same quick,
       continuous motion above the scarlet blossoms. All at once an impulse
       of tenderness moved her to tears at sight of this little piece of
       mechanism that seemed to be alive. She had not been so affected on
       kissing her father and mother. The heart has mysteries that no
       arguments can solve.
       For the first time since her marriage she was alone, Julien, under
       pretext of fatigue, having taken another room.
       She lay awake a long time, unaccustomed to being alone and disturbed
       by the bleak north wind which beat against the roof.
       She was awakened the next morning by a bright light that flooded her
       room. She put on a dressing gown and ran to the window and opened it.
       An icy breeze, sharp and bracing, streamed into the room, making her
       skin tingle and her eyes water. The sun appeared behind the trees on a
       crimson sky, and the earth, covered with frost and dry and hard, rang
       out beneath one's footsteps. In one night all the leaves had blown off
       the trees, and in the distance beyond the level ground was seen the
       long green line of water, covered with trails of white foam.
       Jeanne dressed herself and went out, and for the sake of an object she
       went to call on the farmers.
       The Martins held up their hands in surprise, and Mrs. Martin kissed
       her on both cheeks, and then they made her drink a glass of noyau. She
       then went to the other farm. The Couillards also were surprised. Mrs.
       Couillard pecked her on the ears and she had to drink a glass of
       cassis. Then she went home to breakfast.
       The day went by like the previous day, cold instead of damp. And the
       other days of the week resembled these two days, and all the weeks of
       the month were like the first week.
       Little by little, however, she ceased to regret far-off lands. The
       force of habit was covering her life with a layer of resignation
       similar to the lime-stone formation deposited on objects by certain
       springs. And a kind of interest for the thousand-and-one little
       insignificant things of daily life, a care for the simple, ordinary
       everyday occupations, awakened in her heart. A sort of pensive
       melancholy, a vague disenchantment with life was growing up in her
       mind. What did she lack? What did she want? She did not know. She had
       no worldly desires, no thirst for amusement, no longing for
       permissible pleasures. What then? Just as old furniture tarnishes in
       time, so everything was slowly becoming faded to her eyes, everything
       seemed to be fading, to be taking on pale, dreary shades.
       Her relations with Julien had completely changed. He seemed to be
       quite different since they came back from their honeymoon, like an
       actor who has played his part and resumes his ordinary manner. He
       scarcely paid any attention to her or even spoke to her. All trace of
       love had suddenly disappeared, and he seldom came into her room at
       night.
       He had taken charge of the money and of the house, changed the leases,
       worried the peasants, cut down expenses, and having adopted the
       costume of a gentleman farmer, he had lost his polish and elegance as
       a fiance.
       He always wore the same suit, although it was covered with spots. It
       was an old velveteen shooting jacket with brass buttons, that he had
       found among his former wardrobe, and with the carelessness that is
       frequent with those who no longer seek to please, he had given up
       shaving, and his long beard, badly cut, made an incredible change for
       the worse in his appearance. His hands were never cared for, and after
       each meal he drank four or five glasses of brandy.
       Jeanne tried to remonstrate with him gently, but he had answered her
       so abruptly: "Won't you let me alone!" that she never ventured to give
       him any more advice.
       She had adapted herself to these changes in a manner that surprised
       herself. He had become a stranger to her, a stranger whose mind and
       heart were closed to her. She constantly thought about it, asking
       herself how it was that after having met, loved, married in an impulse
       of affection, they should all at once find themselves almost as much
       strangers as though they had never shared the same room.
       And how was it that she did not feel this neglect more deeply? Was
       this life? Had they deceived themselves? Did the future hold nothing
       further for her?
       If Julien had remained handsome, carefully dressed, elegant, she might
       possibly have suffered more deeply.
       It had been agreed that after the new year the young couple should
       remain alone and that the father and mother should go back to spend a
       few months at their house in Rouen. The young people were not to leave
       the "Poplars" that winter, so as to get thoroughly settled and to
       become accustomed to each other and to the place where all their life
       would be passed. They had a few neighbors to whom Julien would
       introduce his wife. These were the Brisevilles, the Colteliers and the
       Fourvilles.
       But the young people could not begin to pay calls because they had not
       as yet been able to get a painter to alter the armorial bearings on
       the carriage.
       The old family coach had been given up to his son-in-law by the baron,
       and nothing would have induced him to show himself at the neighboring
       chateaux if the coat-of-arms of the De Lamares were not quartered with
       those of the Le Perthuis des Vauds.
       There was only one man in the district who made a specialty of
       heraldic designs, a painter of Bolbec, called Bataille, who was in
       demand at all the Norman castles in turn to make these precious
       designs on the doors of carriages.
       At length one morning in December, just as they were finishing
       breakfast, they saw an individual open the gate and walk toward the
       house. He was carrying a box on his back. This was Bataille.
       They offered him some breakfast, and, while he was eating, the baron
       and Julien made sketches of quarterings. The baroness, all upset as
       soon as these things were discussed, gave her opinion. And even Jeanne
       took part in the discussion, as though some mysterious interest had
       suddenly awakened in her.
       Bataille, while eating, gave his ideas, at times taking the pencil and
       tracing a design, citing examples, describing all the aristocratic
       carriages in the countryside, and seemed to have brought with him in
       his ideas, even in his voice, a sort of atmosphere of aristocracy.
       As soon as he had finished his coffee, they all went to the coach
       house. They took off the cover of the carriage and Bataille examined
       it. He then gravely gave his views as to the size he considered
       suitable for the design, and after an exchange of ideas, he set to
       work.
       Notwithstanding the cold, the baroness had her chair brought out so as
       to watch him working, and then her foot-stove, for her feet were
       freezing. She then began to chat with the painter, on all the recent
       births, deaths and marriages of which she had not heard, thus adding
       to the genealogical tree which she carried in her memory.
       Julien sat beside her, astride on a chair. He was smoking, spitting on
       the ground, listening and following with his glances the emblazoning
       of his rank.
       Presently old Simon, who was on his way to the vegetable garden, his
       spade on his shoulder, stopped to look at the work; and as Bataille's
       arrival had become known at the two farms, the farmers' wives soon put
       in an appearance. They went into raptures, standing one at either side
       of the baroness, exclaiming: "My! it requires some cleverness all the
       same to fix up those things."
       The two doors could not be finished before the next day about eleven
       o'clock. Every one was on hand; and they dragged the carriage outside
       so as to get a better view of it.
       It was perfect. Bataille was complimented, and went off with his box
       on his back. They all agreed that the painter had great ability, and
       if circumstances had been favorable would doubtless have been a great
       artist.
       Julien, by way of economy, had introduced great reforms which
       necessitated making some changes. The old coachman had been made
       gardener, Julien undertaking to drive himself, having sold the
       carriage horses to avoid buying feed for them. But as it was necessary
       to have some one to hold the horses when he and his wife got out of
       the carriage, he had made a little cow tender named Marius into a
       groom. Then in order to get some horses, he introduced a special
       clause into the Couillards' and Martins' leases, by which they were
       bound to supply a horse each, on a certain day every month, the date
       to be fixed by him; and this would exempt them from their tribute of
       poultry.
       So the Couillards brought a big yellow horse, and the Martins a small
       white animal with long, unclipped coat, and the two were harnessed up
       together. Marius, buried in an old livery belonging to old Simon, led
       the carriage up to the front door.
       Julien, looking clean and brushed up, looked a little like his former
       self; but his long beard gave him a common look in spite of all. He
       looked over the horses, the carriage, and the little groom, and seemed
       satisfied, the only really important thing to him being the newly
       painted escutcheon.
       The baroness came down leaning on her husband's arm and got into the
       carriage. Then Jeanne appeared. She began to laugh at the horses,
       saying that the white one was the son of the yellow horse; then,
       perceiving Marius, his face buried under his hat with its cockade, his
       nose alone preventing it from covering his face altogether, his hands
       hidden in his long sleeves, and the tail of his coat forming a skirt
       round his legs, his feet encased in immense shoes showing in a comical
       manner beneath it, and then when he threw his head back so as to see,
       and lifted up his leg to walk as if he were crossing a river, she
       burst into a fit of uncontrollable laughter.
       The baron turned round, glanced at the little bewildered groom and he,
       too, burst out laughing, calling to his wife: "Look at Ma-Ma-Marius!
       Is he not comical? Heavens, how funny he looks!"
       The baroness, looking out of the carriage window, was also convulsed,
       so that the carriage shook on its springs.
       But Julien, pale with anger, asked: "What makes you laugh like that?
       Are you crazy?"
       Jeanne, quite convulsed and unable to stop laughing, sat down on the
       doorstep; the baron did the same, while, in the carriage, spasmodic
       sneezes, a sort of constant chuckling, told that the baroness was
       choking. Presently there was a motion beneath Marius' livery. He had,
       doubtless, understood the joke, for he was shaking with laughter
       beneath his hat.
       Julien darted forward in exasperation. With a box on the ear he sent
       the boy's hat flying across the lawn; then, turning toward his
       father-in-law, he stammered in a voice trembling with rage: "It seems
       to me that you should be the last to laugh. We should not be where we
       are now if you had not wasted your money and ruined your property.
       Whose fault is it if you are ruined?"
       The laughter ceased at once, and no one spoke. Jeanne, now ready to
       cry, got into the carriage and sat beside her mother. The baron,
       silent and astonished, took his place opposite the two ladies, and
       Julien sat on the box after lifting to the seat beside him the weeping
       boy, whose face was beginning to swell.
       The road was dreary and appeared long. The occupants of the carriage
       were silent. All three sad and embarrassed, they would not acknowledge
       to one another what was occupying their thoughts. They felt that they
       could not talk on indifferent subjects while these thoughts had
       possession of them, and preferred to remain silent than to allude to
       this painful subject.
       They drove past farmyards, the carriage jogging along unevenly with
       the ill-matched animals, putting to flight terrified black hens who
       plunged into the bushes and disappeared, occasionally followed by a
       barking wolf-hound.
       At length they entered a wide avenue of pine trees, at the end of
       which was a white, closed gate. Marius ran to open it, and they drove
       in round an immense grass plot, and drew up before a high, spacious,
       sad-looking building with closed shutters.
       The hall door opened abruptly, and an old, paralyzed servant wearing a
       black waistcoat with red stripes partially covered by his working
       apron slowly descended the slanting steps. He took the visitors' names
       and led them into an immense reception room, and opened with
       difficulty the Venetian blinds which were always kept closed. The
       furniture had covers on it, and the clock and candelabra were wrapped
       in white muslin. An atmosphere of mildew, an atmosphere of former
       days, damp and icy, seemed to permeate one's lungs, heart and skin
       with melancholy.
       They all sat down and waited. They heard steps in the hall above them
       that betokened unaccustomed haste. The hosts were hurriedly dressing.
       The baroness, who was chilled, sneezed constantly. Julien paced up and
       down. Jeanne, despondent, sat beside her mother. The baron leaned
       against the marble mantelpiece with his head bent down.
       Finally, one of the tall doors opened, and the Vicomte and Vicomtesse
       de Briseville appeared. They were both small, thin, vivacious, of no
       age in particular, ceremonious and embarrassed.
       After the first greetings, there seemed to be nothing to say. So they
       began to congratulate each other for no special reason, and hoped that
       these friendly relations would be kept up. It was a treat to see
       people when one lived in the country the year round.
       The icy atmosphere pierced to their bones and made their voices
       hoarse. The baroness was coughing now and had stopped sneezing. The
       baron thought it was time to leave. The Brisevilles said: "What, so
       soon? Stay a little longer." But Jeanne had risen in spite of Julien's
       signals, for he thought the visit too short.
       They attempted to ring for the servant to order the carriage to the
       door, but the bell would not ring. The host started out himself to
       attend to it, but found that the horses had been put in the stable.
       They had to wait. Every one tried to think of something to say.
       Jeanne, involuntarily shivering with cold, inquired what their hosts
       did to occupy themselves all the year round. The Brisevilles were much
       astonished; for they were always busy, either writing letters to their
       aristocratic relations, of whom they had a number scattered all over
       France, or attending to microscopic duties, as ceremonious to one
       another as though they were strangers, and talking grandiloquently of
       the most insignificant matters.
       At last the carriage passed the windows with its ill-matched team. But
       Marius had disappeared. Thinking he was off duty until evening, he had
       doubtless gone for a walk.
       Julien, perfectly furious, begged them to send him home on foot, and
       after a great many farewells on both sides, they set out for the
       "Poplars."
       As soon as they were inside the carriage, Jeanne and her father, in
       spite of Julien's brutal behavior of the morning which still weighed
       on their minds, began to laugh at the gestures and intonations of the
       Brisevilles. The baron imitated the husband, and Jeanne the wife. But
       the baroness, a little touchy in these particulars, said: "You are
       wrong to ridicule them thus; they are people of excellent family."
       They were silent out of respect for little mother, but nevertheless,
       from time to time, Jeanne and her father began again. The baroness
       could not forbear smiling in her turn, but she repeated: "It is not
       nice to laugh at people who belong to our class."
       Suddenly the carriage stopped, and Julien called out to someone behind
       it. Then Jeanne and the baron, leaning out, saw a singular creature
       that appeared to be rolling along toward them. His legs entangled in
       his flowing coattails, and blinded by his hat which kept falling over
       his face, shaking his sleeves like the sails of a windmill, and
       splashing into puddles of water, and stumbling against stones in the
       road, running and bounding, Marius was following the carriage as fast
       as his legs could carry him.
       As soon as he caught up with it, Julien, leaning over, seized him by
       the collar of his coat, sat him down beside him, and letting go the
       reins, began to shower blows on the boy's hat, which sank down to his
       shoulders with the reverberations of a drum. The boy screamed, tried
       to get away, to jump from the carriage, while his master, holding him
       with one hand, continued beating him with the other.
       Jeanne, dumfounded, stammered: "Father--oh, father!" And the baroness,
       wild with indignation, squeezed her husband's arm. "Stop him, Jack!"
       she exclaimed. The baron quickly lowered the front window, and seizing
       hold of his son-in-law's sleeve, he sputtered out in a voice trembling
       with rage: "Have you almost finished beating that child?"
       Julien turned round in astonishment: "Don't you see what a condition
       his livery is in?"
       But the baron, placing his head between them, said: "Well, what do I
       care? There is no need to be brutal like that!"
       Julien got angry again: "Let me alone, please; this is not your
       affair!" And he was raising his hand again when his father-in-law
       caught hold of it and dragged it down so roughly that he knocked it
       against the wood of the seat, and he roared at him so loud: "If you do
       not stop, I shall get out, and I will see that you stop it, myself,"
       that Julien calmed down at once, and shrugging his shoulders without
       replying, he whipped up the horses, who set out at a quick trot.
       The two women, pale as death, did not stir, and one could hear
       distinctly the thumping of the baroness' heart.
       At dinner Julien was more charming than usual, as though nothing had
       occurred. Jeanne, her father, and Madame Adelaide, pleased to see him
       so amiable, fell in with his mood, and when Jeanne mentioned the
       Brisevilles, he laughed at them himself, adding, however: "All the
       same, they have the grand air."
       They made no more visits, each one fearing to revive the Marius
       episode. They decided, to send New Year's cards, and to wait until the
       first warm days of spring before paying any more calls.
       At Christmas they invited the cure, the mayor and his wife to dinner,
       and again on New Year's Day. These were the only events that varied
       the monotony of their life. The baron and his wife were to leave "The
       Poplars" on the ninth of January. Jeanne wanted to keep them, but
       Julien did not acquiesce, and the baron sent for a post-chaise from
       Rouen, seeing his son-in-law's coolness.
       The day before their departure, as it was a clear frost, Jeanne and
       her father decided to go to Yport, which they had not visited since
       her return from Corsica. They crossed the wood where she had strolled
       on her wedding-day, all wrapped up in the one whose lifelong companion
       she had become; the wood where she had received her first kiss,
       trembled at the first breath of love, had a presentiment of that
       sensual love of which she did not become aware until she was in the
       wild vale of Ota beside the spring where they mingled their kisses as
       they drank of its waters. The trees were now leafless, the climbing
       vines dead.
       They entered the little village. The empty, silent streets smelled of
       the sea, of wrack, of fish. Huge brown nets were still hanging up to
       dry outside the houses, or stretched out on the shingle. The gray,
       cold sea, with its eternal roaring foam, was going out, uncovering the
       green rocks at the foot of the cliff toward Fecamp.
       Jeanne and her father, motionless, watched the fishermen setting out
       in their boats in the dusk, as they did every night, risking their
       lives to keep from starving, and so poor, nevertheless, that they
       never tasted meat.
       The baron, inspired at the sight of the ocean, murmured: "It is
       terrible, but it is beautiful. How magnificent this sea is on which
       the darkness is falling, and on which so many lives are in peril, is
       it not, Jeannette?"
       She replied with a cold smile: "It is nothing to the Mediterranean."
       Her father, indignant, exclaimed: "The Mediterranean! It is oil, sugar
       water, bluing water in a washtub. Look at this sea, how terrible it is
       with its crests of foam! And think of all those men who have set out
       on it, and who are already out of sight."
       Jeanne assented with a sigh: "Yes, if you think so." But this name,
       "Mediterranean," had wrung her heart afresh, sending her thoughts back
       to those distant lands where her dreams lay buried.
       Instead of returning home by the woods, they walked along the road,
       mounting the ascent slowly. They were silent, sad at the thought of
       the approaching separation. As they passed along beside the farmyards
       an odor of crushed apples, that smell of new cider which seems to
       pervade the atmosphere in this season all through Normandy, rose to
       their nostrils, or else a strong smell of the cow stables. A small
       lighted window at the end of the yard indicated the farmhouse.
       It seemed to Jeanne that her mind was expanding, was beginning to
       understand the psychic meaning of things; and these little scattered
       gleams in the landscape gave her, all at once, a keen sense of the
       isolation of all human lives, a feeling that everything detaches,
       separates, draws one far away from the things they love.
       She said, in a resigned tone: "Life is not always cheerful."
       The baron sighed: "How can it be helped, daughter? We can do nothing."
       The following day the baron and his wife went away, and Jeanne and
       Julien were left alone.
       * * * * *
       Content of Chapter VI - Disenchantment [Guy De Maupassant's novel: Une Vie; or, The History of a Heart]
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