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Three Musketeers, The
Preface
Alexandre Dumas
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       _ AUTHOR'S PREFACE
       In which it is proved that, notwithstanding their names' ending in OS and IS, the heroes of the story which we are about to have the honor to relate to our readers have nothing mythological about them.
       A short time ago, while making researches in the Royal Library for my History of Louis XIV, I stumbled by chance upon the Memoirs of M. d'Artagnan, printed--as were most of the works of that period, in which authors could not tell the truth without the risk of a residence, more or less long, in the Bastille--at Amsterdam, by Pierre Rouge. The title attracted me; I took them home with me, with the permission of the guardian, and devoured them.
       It is not my intention here to enter into an analysis of this curious work; and I shall satisfy myself with referring such of my readers as appreciate the pictures of the period to its pages. They will therein find portraits penciled by the hand of a master; and although these squibs may be, for the most part, traced upon the doors of barracks and the walls of cabarets, they will not find the likenesses of Louis XIII, Anne of Austria, Richelieu, Mazarin, and the courtiers of the period, less faithful than in the history of M. Anquetil.
       But, it is well known, what strikes the capricious mind of the poet is not always what affects the mass of readers. Now, while admiring, as others doubtless will admire, the details we have to relate, our main preoccupation concerned a matter to which no one before ourselves had given a thought.
       D'Artagnan relates that on his first visit to M. de Treville, captain of the king's Musketeers, he met in the antechamber three young men, serving in the illustrious corps into which he was soliciting the honor of being received, bearing the names of Athos, Porthos, and Aramis.
       We must confess these three strange names struck us; and it immediately occurred to us that they were but pseudonyms, under which d'Artagnan had disguised names perhaps illustrious, or else that the bearers of these borrowed names had themselves chosen them on the day in which, from caprice, discontent, or want of fortune, they had donned the simple Musketeer's uniform.
       From the moment we had no rest till we could find some trace in contemporary works of these extraordinary names which had so strongly awakened our curiosity.
       The catalogue alone of the books we read with this object would fill a whole chapter, which, although it might be very instructive, would certainly afford our readers but little amusement. It will suffice, then, to tell them that at the moment at which, discouraged by so many fruitless investigations, we were about to abandon our search, we at length found, guided by the counsels of our illustrious friend Paulin Paris, a manuscript in folio, endorsed 4772 or 4773, we do not recollect which, having for title, "Memoirs of the Comte de la Fere, Touching Some Events Which Passed in France Toward the End of the Reign of King Louis XIII and the Commencement of the Reign of King Louis XIV."
       It may be easily imagined how great was our joy when, in turning over this manuscript, our last hope, we found at the twentieth page the name of Athos, at the twenty-seventh the name of Porthos, and at the thirty-first the name of Aramis.
       The discovery of a completely unknown manuscript at a period in which historical science is carried to such a high degree appeared almost miraculous. We hastened, therefore, to obtain permission to print it, with the view of presenting ourselves someday with the pack of others at the doors of the Academie des Inscriptions et Belles Lettres, if we should not succeed--a very probable thing, by the by--in gaining admission to the Academie Francaise with our own proper pack. This permission, we feel bound to say, was graciously granted; which compels us here to give a public contradiction to the slanderers who pretend that we live under a government but moderately indulgent to men of letters.
       Now, this is the first part of this precious manuscript which we offer to our readers, restoring it to the title which belongs to it, and entering into an engagement that if (of which we have no doubt) this first part should obtain the success it merits, we will publish the second immediately.
       In the meanwhile, as the godfather is a second father, we beg the reader to lay to our account, and not to that of the Comte de la Fere, the pleasure or the ENNUI he may experience.
       This being understood, let us proceed with our history. _
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Preface
Chapter 1. The Three Presents Of D'artagnan The Elder
Chapter 2. The Antechamber Of M - De Treville
Chapter 3. The Audience
Chapter 4. The Shoulder Of Athos, The Baldric Of Porthos And The Handkerchief Of Aramis
Chapter 5. The King's Musketeers And The Cardinal's Guards
Chapter 6. His Majesty King Louis XIII
Chapter 7. The Interior Of "The Musketeers"
Chapter 8. Concerning A Court Intrigue
Chapter 9. D'artagnan Shows Himself
Chapter 10. A Mousetrap In The Seventeenth Century
Chapter 11. In Which The Plot Thickens
Chapter 12. George Villiers, Duke Of Buckingham
Chapter 13. Monsieur Bonacieux
Chapter 14. The Man Of Meung
Chapter 15. Men Of The Robe And Men Of The Sword
Chapter 16. M. Seguier, Keeper Of The Seals, ...
Chapter 17. Bonacieux At Home
Chapter 18. Lover And Husband
Chapter 19. Plan Of Campaign
Chapter 20. The Journey
Chapter 21. The Countess De Winter
Chapter 22. The Ballet Of La Merlaison
Chapter 23. The Rendezvous
Chapter 24. The Pavilion
Chapter 25. Porthos
Chapter 26. Aramis And His Thesis
Chapter 27. The Wife Of Athos
Chapter 28. The Return
Chapter 29. Hunting For The Equipments
Chapter 30. D'artagnan And The Englishman
Chapter 31. English And French
Chapter 32. A Procurator's Dinner
Chapter 33. Soubrette And Mistress
Chapter 34. In Which The Equipment Of Aramis And Porthos Is Treated Of
Chapter 35. A Gascon A Match For Cupid
Chapter 36. Dream Of Vengeance
Chapter 37. Milady's Secret
Chapter 38. How, Without Incommoding Himself, Athos Procured His Equipment
Chapter 39. A Vision
Chapter 40. A Terrible Vision
Chapter 41. The Seige Of La Rochelle
Chapter 42. The Anjou Wine
Chapter 43. The Sign Of The Red Dovecot
Chapter 44. The Utility Of Stovepipes
Chapter 45. A Conjugal Scene
Chapter 46. The Bastion Saint-Gervais
Chapter 47. The Council Of The Musketeers
Chapter 48. A Family Affair
Chapter 49. Fatality
Chapter 50. Chat Between Brother And Sister
Chapter 51. Officer
Chapter 52. Captivity: The First Day
Chapter 53. Captivity: The Second Day
Chapter 54. Captivity: The Third Day
Chapter 55. Captivity: The Fourth Day
Chapter 56. Captivity: The Fifth Day
Chapter 57. Means For Classical Tragedy
Chapter 58. Escape
Chapter 59. What Took Place At Portsmouth
Chapter 60. In France
Chapter 61. The Carmelite Convent At Bethune
Chapter 62. Two Varieties Of Demons
Chapter 63. The Drop Of Water
Chapter 64. The Man In The Red Cloak
Chapter 65. Trial
Chapter 66. Execution
Chapter 67. Conclusion
Epilogue